CN106651204A - Marine dangerous chemical leakage emergency response decision system and application method thereof - Google Patents
Marine dangerous chemical leakage emergency response decision system and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106651204A CN106651204A CN201611254975.2A CN201611254975A CN106651204A CN 106651204 A CN106651204 A CN 106651204A CN 201611254975 A CN201611254975 A CN 201611254975A CN 106651204 A CN106651204 A CN 106651204A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0635—Risk analysis of enterprise or organisation activities
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
Abstract
The present invention discloses a marine dangerous chemical leakage emergency response decision system. The system comprises an information collection module, an information processing module, an output module, a map database and a leakage information database. The information collection module, the information processing module, the output module, the map database and the leakage information database are electrically connected in the wireless mode. The leakage information database stores the leakage information and a disposing scheme corresponding to the leakage information. The leakage information comprises the leakage source, the chemical attributes, the air temperature, the salinity of sea water, the wind speed and the wind direction. The map database stores an electronic map, and the electronic map comprises position information of a special area, worker distribution information and processing unit information. The method for application of the marine dangerous chemical leakage emergency response decision system comprises: receiving alarm and early warning; obtaining leakage information; uploading an emergency disposal plan; and matching a damaging assessment expert. The marine dangerous chemical leakage emergency response decision system and the application method thereof can effectively and timely provide an optimal solution method for the emergency response marine dangerous chemical leakage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer system processor marine pollution field, especially a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage are emergent
Response Decision system and its application process.
Background technology
Marine pollution typically refers to the mankind and changes the original state in ocean, is destroyed marine ecosystems.It is harmful
The pollution that material is caused into marine environment, can damage living resources, endanger human health, hinder fishing and the mankind at sea
Other activity, damage seawer qualities and environmental quality etc..The noxious material such as heavy metal and toxic organicses is in marine site
Accumulation, and by halobiontic enrichment, cause to poison to marine animal and as other animals of food.Oil pollution
The vast oil film of area is formed in ocean surface, prevents the oxygen in air from dissolving in seawater, while the decomposition of oil also disappears
Dissolved oxygen in water consumption, causes seawater anoxic, and marine organisms are produced with harm, and brings disaster upon and seabird and the mankind.Due to aerobic organic
The red tide (result of seawater eutrophication) that thing pollution causes, causes seawater anoxic, causes marine organisms dead.Marine pollution is also
Seaside tourist resource can be destroyed.Therefore, marine pollution has caused international community more and more to pay attention to.Wherein, peril of sea
Chemical leakage becomes one of major reason of marine pollution.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that existing technology is present, the present invention provides a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response
Decision system and its application process, the peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system and its application process can be efficient
The peril of sea chemical leakage of emergency response in time.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
The invention discloses a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system, including information acquisition module,
Message processing module, output module, map data base, leakage information database；It is information acquisition module, message processing module, defeated
Go out between module, map data base, leakage information database by being wirelessly electrical connected；It is stored with leakage information database and lets out
Leakage information and disposal method corresponding with leakage information, the leakage information includes, source of leaks, chemicals attribute, temperature, seawater
Salinity, wind speed and direction；Map data base is stored with electronic chart, and electronic chart includes the positional information of special area, work
Make personnel's distributed intelligence and process unit information.
Described information acquisition module includes autonomous earth's surface picket surveillance imaging system in real time, obtains continuous, long-term, high
The Monitoring Data of resolution ratio；Marine satellite, with remote sensor the electromagnetic radiation on sea is sensed, to monitor, analyze and study sea
Foreign environment；The computer configuation of described message processing module includes power module, CPU block, memory, I/O input/output blocks, bottom
Plate and frame block, communication block, functional block；Power module, CPU block, memory, I/O input/output blocks, base plate and frame block, communication
It is electrical connected between block, functional block.
Described output module includes dio Output Modules and the loudspeaker being electrical connected with it, to report decision-making；Institute
The map data base stated, leakage information database purchase software form are oracle database, and storage physical medium is disk.
Chemicals attribute includes toxic chemical, eroding chemical, inflammable and explosive chemicals；The staff includes
Testing staff, MA monitoring agency that monitoring aircraft crew member, monitoring ship crewman, harmful influence are cleared up on boat crew, emergency vehicles
Staff；The positional information of special area, staff's distributed intelligence and unit information is processed in electronic chart to scheme
Layer form represents in real time, real-time update.
Preferably or alternatively in embodiment, process unit and refer to Chem-warrior, ocean office, marine board, oil enterprise at one
Industry；The positional information of special area, staff's distributed intelligence and process the longitude and latitude that unit information refers respectively to special area
Information, the latitude and longitude information of staff present position, the latitude and longitude information for processing unit present position；Special area includes quick
Sensillary area, culture zone and protection zone；Sensitizing range refers to the region of ecological environment frailty, chemical enterprise region；Protection zone refers to seawater
Outdoor bathing place, marine paradise, fish for area；Also be stored with emergency disposal expert info in leakage information database, dispose expert info with
Chemicals attribute maps, and message processing module can index the disposal expert info of association area by chemicals attribute, disposes
Expert info includes chemical expert.
In the specific implementation, a kind of method of application peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system, including step
It is rapid as follows,
(1) warning, early warning are received：The personnel of receiving a crime report receive the report for police service and obtain the latitude and longitude information of spot；Information processing
Module is searched apart from the nearest staff in spot according to the latitude and longitude information in incident point place in electronic chart；Work
Make personnel and carry out warning to appointed place according to the latitude and longitude information of spot to examine；If warning message is true, enter
Step (2)；
(2) leakage information is obtained：
Staff lays monitor spots and obtains essential information and leakage information and be uploaded to message processing module；Basic letter
Breath includes, the latitude and longitude information of source of leaks, leakage scope and leakage rate；The longitude and latitude of source of leaks is leakage point；
(3) emergency disposal prediction scheme is uploaded：
The leakage information that message processing module uploads staff is compared with the leakage information of storage in server,
Obtain countermeasure index；The leakage information identical number stored in the leakage information and server of statistical staff's upload
n；The leakage information stored in the maximum corresponding servers of n of numerical value is countermeasure index；Business personnel is according to countermeasure
The key message that index is extracted can quickly form emergency disposal prediction scheme and import system enters approval process as reference；In advance
Case enters emergency disposal working stage Jing after the examination ＆ approval of Emergency decision department pass through；Countermeasure include Scenario Name, equipment needed thereby,
Required people power configuration, ship information, airplane information, rush towards scene the time required to；
(4) Risk assessment expert is matched：
After harmful influence leakage emergency disposal end-of-job, at the beginning of generating ecological damage assessment report and follow-up restoration of the ecosystem scheme
Original text；The evaluation scheme first draft generated according to system and follow-up restoration of the ecosystem scheme first draft, let out automatically according to peril of sea chemicals
The chemicals of leakage is classified and pushes to and be good at such peril of sea chemical leakage by the mobile phone push of system, desktop push function
Emergency disposal expert, and by experts' evaluation, propose suggestion for revision, and suggestion for revision is required into that input system is waited to endanger according to field
Change product emergency disposal decision-making section is examined；Before push, can be with harmful influence species, the scope in current ocean harmful influence incident of leakage
It is standard Deng Back ground Information, auto-scoring simultaneously matches the k positions expert of highest scoring in expert info storehouse, scoring criterion is predominantly special
Family be good at field, the correlation that specialty, correlation experience are leaked with current ocean harmful influence.
Further, the step of regularly updating map data base is also included in step (1)：Periodically by newest special area
Positional information, staff's distributed intelligence and process unit information are updated to map data base；Also include that inquiry is special in step (1)
The step of different region：Message processing module according to upload source of leaks latitude and longitude information, with source of leaks in electronic chart
Longitude and latitude is the center of circle, and by radius of R special area is searched.
Further, the concrete grammar that step (2) staff lays monitor spots is, centered on incident point, sets up prison
Survey section；If wind direction is stablized since starting from leakage, a control erect-position is laid in the upwind direction of leakage point and has been endangered
Dangerous chemical concentration detection；When monitoring is tracked, take principle from the close-by examples to those far off to determine, until measured value with compare erect-position
Measured value is identical to stop monitoring, and calculates leakage scope according to monitoring information；If wind direction is unstable since starting from leakage,
Circular radiation monitor spots are then laid centered on leakage point, after Monitoring Data no longer changes, stops monitoring；Each monitor spots are surveyed
Fixed number evidence respectively S1, S2, S3 ... Si, control erect-position is C, and leakage range boundary is Si (Si-C is more than 0), according to monitoring station
The data of position, by integrated arcgis geographical information platforms, gold or the anti-distance difference algorithm of weighting are calculated and let out in employing gram
Leakage scope and leakage rate；The leakage scope includes small range：Leakage 0～1km of radius, medium range：Leakage 1～5km of radius,
On a large scale：Leakage 5～20km of radius, especially big scope：Leakage radius ＞ 20km.
Further, countermeasure in step (3) includes processing unit species, required process unit needed for process accident
Quantity, concrete disposal options；The concrete disposal options are enclosed receipts, throw in physisorption material absorption, disappear naturally including hauling type
Solution and spraying agent；In the emergency disposal course of work in real time by the data of work bulletin and real time monitoring by GPRS,
3G technology means transmit input system, the change and work progress real-time adjustment follow-up work scheme according to field data.
Further, the step of ability grading being carried out to Risk assessment expert and is selected, concrete grammar are also included in step (4)
It is as follows：
If leakage scope is A, the product attribute of leakageization is Bi；There is special area Ci in the product periphery of leakageization；
It is K (m) that Risk assessment expert m processes ocean harmful influence leakage accident history marking；Risk assessment expert is to leakage
Scope is Sa for the disposal ability of the leakage accident of A；It is Sbi to the disposal ability of the chemicals that chemicals attribute is Bi；To letting out
The disposal ability that there is the leakage accident of special area Ci around drain region is Sci；The ability grading of corresponding this event of expert m
For：
S (m)=K (m) SaSbiSci；Then the front k positions expert for selecting S (m) maximum enters to Risk assessment prediction scheme
Row evaluation；Described k is 7；Also include the step of expert m processes ocean harmful influence leakage accident history marking renewal, at accident
After the completion of reason Risk assessment expert is given a mark according to this disposal result, score value is Z, 0.8≤Z≤1.2；Risk assessment is special
Family processes history marking and is updated to Km '=Kmz.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can efficiently timely emergency response peril of sea chemical leakage, provide for decision-making
Optimum solution.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural map of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system, including information gathering
Module, message processing module, output module, map data base, leakage information database；Information acquisition module, information processing mould
By being wirelessly electrical connected between block, output module, map data base, leakage information database；Deposit in leakage information database
Leakage information and disposal method corresponding with leakage information are contained, the leakage information includes, source of leaks, chemicals attribute, gas
Temperature, seawater salinity, wind speed and direction；Map data base is stored with electronic chart, and electronic chart includes the position of special area
Information, staff's distributed intelligence and process unit information.Described information acquisition module includes that autonomous earth's surface in real time is comprehensive
Monitoring imaging system, obtains continuous, long-term, high-resolution Monitoring Data；Marine satellite, with remote sensor sea is sensed
Electromagnetic radiation, to monitor, analyze and study marine environment；The computer configuation of described message processing module include power module,
CPU block, memory, I/O input/output blocks, base plate and frame block, communication block, functional block；Power module, CPU block, memory, I/O
It is electrical connected between input/output block, base plate and frame block, communication block, functional block.Described output module includes audio output
Module and the loudspeaker being electrical connected with it, to report decision-making；Described map data base, leakage information database purchase are soft
Part form is oracle database, and storage physical medium is disk.Chemicals attribute includes toxic chemical, aggressive chemistry
Product, inflammable and explosive chemicals；The staff includes monitoring aircraft crew member, monitoring ship crewman, harmful influence cleaning ship
The staff of testing staff, MA monitoring agency on crewman, emergency vehicles；The positional information of special area, staff's distribution
Information and process unit information represent in real time in electronic chart in figure layer form, real-time update.
Preferably or alternatively in embodiment, process unit and refer to Chem-warrior, ocean office, marine board, oil enterprise at one
Industry；The positional information of special area, staff's distributed intelligence and process the longitude and latitude that unit information refers respectively to special area
Information, the latitude and longitude information of staff present position, the latitude and longitude information for processing unit present position；Special area includes quick
Sensillary area, culture zone and protection zone；Sensitizing range refers to the region of ecological environment frailty, chemical enterprise region；Protection zone refers to seawater
Outdoor bathing place, marine paradise, fish for area；Also be stored with emergency disposal expert info in leakage information database, dispose expert info with
Chemicals attribute maps, and message processing module can index the disposal expert info of association area by chemicals attribute, disposes
Expert info includes chemical expert.
When being embodied as, a kind of method of application peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system, including step
It is as follows,
(1) warning, early warning are received：The personnel of receiving a crime report receive the report for police service and obtain the latitude and longitude information of spot；Information processing
Module is searched apart from the nearest staff in spot according to the latitude and longitude information in incident point place in electronic chart；Work
Make personnel and carry out warning to appointed place according to the latitude and longitude information of spot to examine；If warning message is true, enter
Step (2)；
(2) leakage information is obtained：
Staff lays monitor spots and obtains essential information and leakage information and be uploaded to message processing module；Basic letter
Breath includes, the latitude and longitude information of source of leaks, leakage scope and leakage rate；The longitude and latitude of source of leaks is leakage point；
(3) emergency disposal prediction scheme is uploaded：
The leakage information that message processing module uploads staff is compared with the leakage information of storage in server,
Obtain countermeasure index；The leakage information identical number stored in the leakage information and server of statistical staff's upload
n；The leakage information stored in the maximum corresponding servers of n of numerical value is countermeasure index；Business personnel is according to countermeasure
The key message that index is extracted can quickly form emergency disposal prediction scheme and import system enters approval process as reference；In advance
Case enters emergency disposal working stage Jing after the examination ＆ approval of Emergency decision department pass through；Countermeasure include Scenario Name, equipment needed thereby,
Required people power configuration, ship information, airplane information, rush towards scene the time required to；
(4) Risk assessment expert is matched：
After harmful influence leakage emergency disposal end-of-job, at the beginning of generating ecological damage assessment report and follow-up restoration of the ecosystem scheme
Original text；The evaluation scheme first draft generated according to system and follow-up restoration of the ecosystem scheme first draft, let out automatically according to peril of sea chemicals
The chemicals of leakage is classified and pushes to and be good at such peril of sea chemical leakage by the mobile phone push of system, desktop push function
Emergency disposal expert, and by experts' evaluation, propose suggestion for revision, and suggestion for revision is required into that input system is waited to endanger according to field
Change product emergency disposal decision-making section is examined；Before push, can be with harmful influence species, the scope in current ocean harmful influence incident of leakage
It is standard Deng Back ground Information, auto-scoring simultaneously matches the k positions expert of highest scoring in expert info storehouse, scoring criterion is predominantly special
Family be good at field, the correlation that specialty, correlation experience are leaked with current ocean harmful influence.
Further, the step of regularly updating map data base is also included in step (1)：Periodically by newest special area
Positional information, staff's distributed intelligence and process unit information are updated to map data base；Also include that inquiry is special in step (1)
The step of different region：Message processing module according to upload source of leaks latitude and longitude information, with source of leaks in electronic chart
Longitude and latitude is the center of circle, and by radius of R special area is searched.
Further, the concrete grammar that step (2) staff lays monitor spots is, centered on incident point, sets up prison
Survey section；If wind direction is stablized since starting from leakage, a control erect-position is laid in the upwind direction of leakage point and has been endangered
Dangerous chemical concentration detection；When monitoring is tracked, take principle from the close-by examples to those far off to determine, until measured value with compare erect-position
Measured value is identical to stop monitoring, and calculates leakage scope according to monitoring information；If wind direction is unstable since starting from leakage,
Circular radiation monitor spots are then laid centered on leakage point, after Monitoring Data no longer changes, stops monitoring；Each monitor spots are surveyed
Fixed number evidence respectively S1, S2, S3 ... Si, control erect-position is C, and leakage range boundary is Si (Si-C is more than 0), according to monitoring station
The data of position, by integrated arcgis geographical information platforms, gold or the anti-distance difference algorithm of weighting are calculated and let out in employing gram
Leakage scope and leakage rate；The leakage scope includes small range：Leakage 0～1km of radius, medium range：Leakage 1～5km of radius,
On a large scale：Leakage 5～20km of radius, especially big scope：Leakage radius ＞ 20km.
Further, countermeasure in step (3) includes processing unit species, required process unit needed for process accident
Quantity, concrete disposal options；The concrete disposal options are enclosed receipts, throw in physisorption material absorption, disappear naturally including hauling type
Solution and spraying agent；In the emergency disposal course of work in real time by the data of work bulletin and real time monitoring by GPRS,
3G technology means transmit input system, the change and work progress real-time adjustment follow-up work scheme according to field data.
Further, the step of ability grading being carried out to Risk assessment expert and is selected, concrete grammar are also included in step (4)
It is as follows：
If leakage scope is A, the product attribute of leakageization is Bi；There is special area Ci in the product periphery of leakageization；
It is K (m) that Risk assessment expert m processes ocean harmful influence leakage accident history marking；Risk assessment expert is to leakage
Scope is Sa for the disposal ability of the leakage accident of A；It is Sbi to the disposal ability of the chemicals that chemicals attribute is Bi；To letting out
The disposal ability that there is the leakage accident of special area Ci around drain region is Sci；The ability grading of corresponding this event of expert m
For：S (m)=K (m) SaSbiSci；Then the front k positions expert for selecting S (m) maximum is commented Risk assessment prediction scheme
Examine；Described k is 7；Also include the step of expert m processes ocean harmful influence leakage accident history marking renewal, accident treatment is complete
Into rear Risk assessment expert is given a mark according to this disposal result, score value is Z, 0.8≤Z≤1.2；Risk assessment expert
Reason history marking is updated to Km '=Kmz.
When being embodied as, the information source of leakage information database includes, at historical peril of sea chemical leakage
Put the mabage report of event, different new methods of disposal are made according to special leakage situation different in history；Event
Mabage report and the new method of disposal formulated store in database according to certain storage form, obtain leakage information number
According to storehouse.
Arbitrary technical scheme disclosed in the invention described above unless otherwise stated, if it discloses number range, then
Disclosed number range is preferred number range, it is any it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art：Preferred number range
The only obvious or representative numerical value of technique effect in many enforceable numerical value.Due to numerical value it is more, it is impossible to
Exhaustion, so just open component values of the invention are to illustrate technical scheme, also, the above-mentioned numerical value enumerated is not
The restriction to the invention protection domain should be constituted.
In addition, the art for representing position relationship or shape applied in arbitrary technical scheme disclosed in the invention described above
Unless otherwise stated its implication includes approximate with its, similar or close state or shape to language.The either component that the present invention is provided
Both can be to be assembled by multiple single parts, it is also possible to the separate part that the technique that is one of the forming is manufactured.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate technical scheme rather than a limitation；To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood：Still
The specific embodiment of the present invention can be modified or equivalent is carried out to some technical characteristics；Without deviating from this
The spirit of bright technical scheme, it all should cover in the middle of the technical scheme scope being claimed in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system, is characterized in that：At information acquisition module, information
Reason module, output module, map data base, leakage information database；Information acquisition module, message processing module, output module,
By being wirelessly electrical connected between map data base, leakage information database；Be stored with leakage information in leakage information database
And disposal method corresponding with leakage information, the leakage information includes, source of leaks, chemicals attribute, temperature, seawater salinity,
Wind speed and direction；Map data base is stored with electronic chart, and electronic chart includes the positional information of special area, staff
Distributed intelligence and process unit information.
2. a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system according to claim 1, is characterized in that：It is described
Information acquisition module include autonomous earth's surface picket surveillance imaging system in real time, obtain continuous, long-term, high-resolution monitoring
Data；Marine satellite, with remote sensor the electromagnetic radiation on sea is sensed, to monitor, analyze and study marine environment；Described
The computer configuation of message processing module includes power module, CPU block, memory, I/O input/output blocks, base plate and frame block, leads to
News block, functional block；Between power module, CPU block, memory, I/O input/output blocks, base plate and frame block, communication block, functional block
It is electrical connected.
3. a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system according to claim 1, is characterized in that：It is described
Output module include dio Output Modules and the loudspeaker that is electrical connected with it, to report decision-making；Described map datum
Storehouse, leakage information database purchase software form are oracle database, and storage physical medium is disk.
4. a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Chemistry
Product attribute includes toxic chemical, eroding chemical, inflammable and explosive chemicals；The staff includes monitoring aircraft unit
Testing staff, the staff of MA monitoring agency that personnel, monitoring ship crewman, harmful influence are cleared up on boat crew, emergency vehicles；It is special
Very the positional information in region, staff's distributed intelligence and process unit information are opened up in real time in electronic chart in figure layer form
Existing, real-time update.
5. a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Process
Unit refers to Chem-warrior, ocean office, marine board, oil play；The positional information of special area, staff's distributed intelligence and
Process unit information to refer respectively to the latitude and longitude information of special area, the latitude and longitude information of staff present position, process single
The latitude and longitude information of position present position；Special area includes sensitizing range, culture zone and protection zone；Sensitizing range refers to that ecological environment is crisp
Weak region, chemical enterprise region；Protection zone refers to bathing beach, marine paradise, fishes for area；Also deposit in leakage information database
Emergency disposal expert info is contained, expert info is disposed and is mapped with chemicals attribute, message processing module passes through chemicals attribute
The disposal expert info of association area can be indexed, expert info is disposed and is included chemical expert.
6. the method for a kind of peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system described in a kind of application claim 1-5,
It is characterized in that：It is as follows including step,
(1) warning, early warning are received：The personnel of receiving a crime report receive the report for police service and obtain the latitude and longitude information of spot；Message processing module
According to the latitude and longitude information in incident point place, search in electronic chart apart from the nearest staff in spot；Work people
Member carries out warning and examines according to the latitude and longitude information of spot to appointed place；If warning message is true, into step
(2)；
(2) leakage information is obtained：
Staff lays monitor spots and obtains essential information and leakage information and be uploaded to message processing module；Essential information bag
Include, the latitude and longitude information of source of leaks, leakage scope and leakage rate；The longitude and latitude of source of leaks is leakage point；
(3) emergency disposal prediction scheme is uploaded：
The leakage information that message processing module uploads staff is compared with the leakage information of storage in server, is obtained
Countermeasure is indexed；Leakage information identical number n stored in the leakage information and server of statistical staff's upload；Number
The leakage information stored in the maximum corresponding servers of n of value is countermeasure index；Business personnel indexes according to countermeasure
The key message of extraction can quickly form emergency disposal prediction scheme and import system enters approval process as reference；Prediction scheme Jing
Emergency decision department is examined by rear entrance emergency disposal working stage；Countermeasure includes Scenario Name, equipment needed thereby, required
People power configuration, ship information, airplane information, rush towards scene the time required to；
(4) Risk assessment expert is matched：
After harmful influence leakage emergency disposal end-of-job, ecological damage assessment report and follow-up restoration of the ecosystem scheme first draft are generated；
The evaluation scheme first draft generated according to system and follow-up restoration of the ecosystem scheme first draft, automatically according to peril of sea chemical leakage
Chemicals is classified to be pushed to by the mobile phone push of system, desktop push function and is good at answering for such peril of sea chemical leakage
It is anxious to dispose expert, and by experts' evaluation, suggestion for revision is proposed, and suggestion for revision is required into that input system treats harmful influence according to field
Emergency disposal decision-making section is examined；Before push, can be with bases such as harmful influence species, the scopes in current ocean harmful influence incident of leakage
Plinth information is standard, and auto-scoring simultaneously matches the k positions expert of highest scoring in expert info storehouse, and scoring criterion is mainly expert's
Be good at field, the correlation that specialty, correlation experience are leaked with current ocean harmful influence.
7. the method for a kind of application peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system according to claim 6, its
It is characterized in that：Also include the step of regularly updating map data base in step (1)：Periodically the position of newest special area is believed
Breath, staff's distributed intelligence and process unit information are updated to map data base；Also include inquiry special area in step (1)
The step of：Message processing module according to upload source of leaks latitude and longitude information, with the longitude and latitude of source of leaks in electronic chart
For the center of circle, by radius of R special area is searched.
8. the method for a kind of application peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system according to claim 6, its
It is characterized in that：It is centered on incident point, to set up monitoring section that step (2) staff lays the concrete grammar of monitor spots；Such as
Wind direction is stablized since fruit starts from leakage, then carry out hazardous chemical in leakage point one control erect-position of upwind direction laying dense
Degree detection；When monitoring is tracked, principle from the close-by examples to those far off is taken to determine, until measured value is identical with control erect-position measured value
Stop monitoring, and leakage scope is calculated according to monitoring information；If wind direction is unstable since starting from leakage, with leakage point
Centered on lay circular radiation monitor spots, after Monitoring Data no longer changes, stop monitoring；Each monitor spots determination data difference
For S1, S2, S3 ... Si, control erect-position is C, and leakage range boundary is Si (Si-C is more than 0), logical according to the data of monitor spots
Integrated arcgis geographical information platforms are crossed, gold or the anti-distance difference algorithm of weighting calculate leakage scope and leakage in employing gram
Amount；The leakage scope includes small range：Leakage 0～1km of radius, medium range：Leakage 1～5km of radius, on a large scale：Leakage
5～20km of radius, especially big scope：Leakage radius ＞ 20km.
9. the method for a kind of application peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system according to claim 6, its
It is characterized in that：Countermeasure in step (3) includes processing unit species, the quantity of required process unit, tool needed for process accident
Body disposal options；The concrete disposal options enclose receipts, input physisorption material absorption, clear up naturally and spray including hauling type
Medicament；In real time by the data of work bulletin and real time monitoring by GPRS, 3G technology hand in the emergency disposal course of work
Section transmission input system, the change and work progress real-time adjustment follow-up work scheme according to field data.
10. the method for a kind of application peril of sea chemical leakage emergency response decision system according to claim 6, its
It is characterized in that：Also include the step of ability grading being carried out to Risk assessment expert and is selected in step (4), concrete grammar is as follows：
If leakage scope is A, the product attribute of leakageization is Bi；There is special area Ci in the product periphery of leakageization；Infringement is commented
Estimate expert m to process ocean harmful influence leakage accident history marking is K (m)；Risk assessment expert is to leaking leakage thing of the scope for A
Therefore disposal ability be Sa；It is Sbi to the disposal ability of the chemicals that chemicals attribute is Bi；It is special to existing around leakage region
The disposal ability of the leakage accident of different region Ci is Sci；The ability of corresponding this event of expert m is rated：S (m)=K (m)
Sa·Sbi·Sci；Then the front k positions expert for selecting S (m) maximum evaluates to Risk assessment prediction scheme；Described k is 7；Also
The step of processing ocean harmful influence leakage accident history marking renewal including expert m, disposes after the completion of accident treatment according to this
As a result Risk assessment expert is given a mark, score value is Z, 0.8≤Z≤1.2；Risk assessment expert processes history marking and is updated to
Km '=Kmz.
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