CN106648999A - Method for restoring damaged firmware module in A working area of Hitachi hardware - Google Patents

Method for restoring damaged firmware module in A working area of Hitachi hardware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106648999A
CN106648999A CN201611231260.5A CN201611231260A CN106648999A CN 106648999 A CN106648999 A CN 106648999A CN 201611231260 A CN201611231260 A CN 201611231260A CN 106648999 A CN106648999 A CN 106648999A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hard disk
address
firmware module
workspaces
module
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201611231260.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106648999B (en
Inventor
黄旭
杨先珉
董超
张佳强
李航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XLY SALVATIONDATA TECHNOLOGY Inc.
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SICHUAN MWH INFORMATION SAFETY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611231260.5A priority Critical patent/CN106648999B/en
Publication of CN106648999A publication Critical patent/CN106648999A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/16Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • G06F11/20Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
    • G06F11/2053Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant
    • G06F11/2056Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant by mirroring
    • G06F11/2069Management of state, configuration or failover

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for restoring a damaged firmware module in an A working area of Hitachi hardware. The method is characterized in that when the firmware module in the A working area of the Hitachi hardware is damaged and cannot be recognized by a computer, the working area of the hard disk is converted to obtain the necessary firmware module, and the necessary firmware module is written in the A working area according to an offset address and an offset, so that the hard disk can be recognized by the computer, and thus the faulty hard disk is effectively restored, and the problems that manpower and material resources are consumed by direct detachment, head replacement and other methods, the problems of expanded fault of the hard disk, secondary damage to the hard disk and even complete damage of the hard disk and the like caused by artificial factors in detachment, replacement and other operations are solved.

Description

The restorative procedure that firmware module is damaged in a kind of Hitachi's hard disk A workspaces
Technical field
The invention belongs to data recovery field, is related to a kind of restorative procedure of hard disk, more particularly to Hitachi hard disk A workspaces The restorative procedure that middle firmware module is damaged.
Background technology
The booming rapid development for having driven many industries of World Economics, wherein, the development of hard disk industry is particularly rapid, by Initial capacity only has tens Mbytes even more than ten Mbytes of storage floppy disk, and by now capacity is the 1TB even hard disk of several TB, Seagate experienced huge change and greatly lifting.Meanwhile, with data storage quantitative change greatly, the demand to data storage Become increasingly stronger, meanwhile, effective recovery of data also becomes more important.
Hitachi as hard disk industry famous brand name, by outstanding quality and reliable performance so as to occupy larger The market share.Therefore, the data recovery for studying Hitachi's hard disk is also increasingly urgent.
Correlation technique noun according to the present invention is as follows:
A workspaces:The groundwork area of Hitachi's hard disk, hereinafter referred to as A workspaces.
B workspaces:The underwork area of Hitachi's hard disk, hereinafter referred to as B workspaces.
C workspaces:The factory work area of Hitachi's hard disk, hereinafter referred to as C workspaces.
Wherein, B workspaces are the back work area of A workspaces, its internal same important firmware with A workspaces; And C workspaces are the backup of A workspaces, calibration solidification when being manufacturer production hard disk is generated, and Hitachi's hard disk is in working at ordinary times The firmware of C workspaces will not be accessed.
In prior art, hard disk is caused to be calculated because the firmware module of A workspaces is damaged Hitachi's hard disk In the case that machine is recognized, take directly dismounting more, change the methods such as magnetic head, not only labor intensive material resources, toward contact can because Human factor, causes the extension of hard disk failure, and secondary injury is brought to hard disk, or even causes hard disk to damage completely.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes firmware module in a kind of Hitachi's hard disk A workspaces for the deficiencies in the prior art and the problems referred to above The restorative procedure of damage, causes the hard disk can not be by computer institute in Hitachi's hard disk because the firmware module of A workspaces is damaged In the case of identification, by change hard disk workspace, obtain needed for firmware module and press offset address and side-play amount by its Write A workspaces so that the hard disk can be recognized by computer, so as to effectively repair faulty hard disk, solve and directly tear open Unload, change the manpower and materials of the methods such as magnetic head consuming, and dismounting, change etc. cause hard disk due to human factor in operation therefore The extension of barrier, secondary injury is brought to hard disk, even causes the problem that hard disk damages completely, methods described to include following step Suddenly:
S1:Hard disk is connected to into computer;
S2:Workspace conversion instruction is sent to the hard disk by the computer, the workspace of the hard disk is changed To B workspaces or C workspaces, judge whether conversion is successful, if it is, jumping to step S3, otherwise jumps to step S1;
S3:The management address of firmware module needed for work at present chorography module is determined, in recording the management address Offset address and side-play amount that content is included, according to the offset address and the side-play amount firmware module is searched, its In, the offset address is the offset address of the negative track address relative to maximum absolute value;
S4:Firmware is sent to the hard disk by the computer and obtains instruction, and according to ground artwork described in step S3 Offset address described in block and the side-play amount to obtain work at present area in the firmware module and back up in the calculating In machine;
S5:Workspace conversion instruction is sent to the hard disk by the computer, the workspace of the hard disk is switched To A workspaces, and according to the offset address and side-play amount of firmware module described in the mapping module of the A workspaces, will back up in The firmware module in the computer is write in the offset address;
S6:To re-power after the hard disk power-off, can checking normally access the A workspaces.
Preferably, step S3 is comprised the following steps:
S301:From the beginning of the initial address of the mapping module, address 0x00000010, the address are searched Every 20 byte after 0x00000010 is a management fields, and the first byte address of every 20 byte is a firmware module Management address, one management fields record the management information of a firmware module;
S302:In the management information of one firmware module, read the 7th in 20 bytes, 8,9,10 bytes Content is offset address of one firmware module relative to the negative track address of maximum absolute value, reads 20 bytes In the 11st, the content of 12 bytes be side-play amount relative to the offset address.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:When firmware module damage in Hitachi hard disk A workspaces not When can be recognized by computer, hard disk is repaired on the premise of not dismantling hard disk, being changed without magnetic head and recovers data, it is to avoid expend people Power material resources, solving causes the extension of hard disk failure because of human factor in the operations such as dismounting, replacing, brings two to hard disk Secondary injury, the problems such as even cause hard disk to damage completely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main flow chart of the present invention;
The process chart of Fig. 2 firmware modules for needed for searching in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further elaborated.
Present invention firmware module needed for by obtaining and the method for writing A workspaces, so as to effectively repair faulty hard disk, Realize the data recovery of hard disk.
As shown in figure 1, the restorative procedure that firmware module is damaged in a kind of Hitachi's hard disk A workspaces, comprises the following steps:
S1:Hard disk is connected to into computer;
S2:Workspace conversion instruction is sent to hard disk by computer, the workspace of the hard disk is changed to B workspaces or C workspaces, judge whether conversion is successful, if it is, jumping to step S3, otherwise jumps to step S1;
S3:Determine the management address of firmware module needed for work at present chorography module, content in record management address Comprising offset address and side-play amount, the firmware module according to needed for offset address and side-play amount are searched, wherein, offset address is Relative to the offset address of the negative track address of maximum absolute value, step S3 includes following steps as shown in Figure 2:
S301:From the beginning of the initial address of mapping module, address 0x00000010 is searched, after the 0x00000010 of address Every 20 byte is a management fields, and the first byte address of every 20 byte is the management address of a firmware module, and one manages The management information of one firmware module of field record;
S302:In the management information of one firmware module, read the 7th in 20 bytes, 8,9, the content of 10 bytes be one Individual firmware module reads the 11st, 12 bytes in 20 bytes relative to the offset address of the negative track address of maximum absolute value Content is the side-play amount relative to the offset address.
S4:Firmware is sent to hard disk by computer and obtains instruction, and according to offset address in mapping module in step S3 And side-play amount to obtain work at present area in firmware module and back up in computer;
S5:Workspace conversion instruction is sent to hard disk by computer, the workspace of hard disk is switched to into A workspaces, and According to the offset address and side-play amount of firmware module in the mapping module of A workspaces, the firmware module in computer will be backed up and write In entering the offset address;
S6:To re-power after hard disk power-off, can checking normally access A workspaces.
It should be appreciated that the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned citing, and for those of ordinary skills, can basis Described above is improved or converted, and all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection model of claims of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (2)

1. the restorative procedure that firmware module is damaged in a kind of Hitachi's hard disk A workspaces, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1:Hard disk is connected to into computer;
S2:Workspace conversion instruction is sent to the hard disk by the computer, the workspace of the hard disk is changed to B works Make area or C workspaces, judge whether conversion is successful, if it is, jumping to step S3, otherwise jumps to step S1;
S3:Determine the management address of firmware module needed for work at present chorography module, record content in the management address Comprising offset address and side-play amount, the firmware module is searched according to the offset address and the side-play amount, wherein, institute State the offset address that offset address is the negative track address relative to maximum absolute value;
S4:Firmware is sent to the hard disk by the computer and obtains instruction, and according in mapping module described in step S3 The offset address and the side-play amount to obtain work at present area in the firmware module and back up in the computer;
S5:Workspace conversion instruction is sent to the hard disk by the computer, the workspace of the hard disk is switched to into A works Make area, and according to the offset address and side-play amount of firmware module described in the mapping module of the A workspaces, will back up in the meter The firmware module in calculation machine is write in the offset address;
S6:To re-power after the hard disk power-off, can checking normally access the A workspaces.
2. the restorative procedure that firmware module is damaged in a kind of Hitachi's hard disk A workspaces according to claim 1, its feature exists In step S3 comprises the steps:
S301:From the beginning of the initial address of the mapping module, search address 0x00000010, the address 0x00000010 it Every 20 byte afterwards is a management fields, and the first byte address of every 20 byte is the management address of a firmware module, One management fields record the management information of a firmware module;
S302:In the management information of one firmware module, read the 7th in 20 bytes, 8,9, the content of 10 bytes It is one firmware module relative to the offset address of the negative track address of maximum absolute value, reads in 20 bytes the 11st, the content of 12 bytes is the side-play amount relative to the offset address.
CN201611231260.5A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 The restorative procedure of firmware module damage in a kind of workspace Hitachi's hard disk A Active CN106648999B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111145789A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 厦门市美亚柏科信息股份有限公司 Magnetic head matching method and system for Seagate hard disk
CN113448760A (en) * 2021-06-05 2021-09-28 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Method, system, equipment and medium for recovering abnormal state of hard disk

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CN103425549A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-04 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Firmware managing method and system of embedded controller
CN104965767A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-07 四川效率源信息安全技术有限责任公司 Method for decoding encoded and inaccessible Hitachi hard disk
CN105702273A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-22 四川效率源信息安全技术股份有限公司 Method for repairing front-good and back-bad fault of Hitachi hard disk
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US20100281297A1 (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-11-04 Jibbe Mahmoud K Firmware recovery in a raid controller by using a dual firmware configuration
CN103425549A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-04 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Firmware managing method and system of embedded controller
CN104965767A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-07 四川效率源信息安全技术有限责任公司 Method for decoding encoded and inaccessible Hitachi hard disk
CN105786633A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-07-20 四川效率源信息安全技术股份有限公司 Western digital hard disk firmware area virtualization method
CN105702273A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-22 四川效率源信息安全技术股份有限公司 Method for repairing front-good and back-bad fault of Hitachi hard disk

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111145789A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 厦门市美亚柏科信息股份有限公司 Magnetic head matching method and system for Seagate hard disk
CN113448760A (en) * 2021-06-05 2021-09-28 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Method, system, equipment and medium for recovering abnormal state of hard disk
CN113448760B (en) * 2021-06-05 2023-03-10 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Method, system, equipment and medium for recovering abnormal state of hard disk

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Address after: 641000 Songshan South Road 253, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province

Applicant after: Sichuan Miwu Traceless Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

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Patentee before: Sichuan Miwu Traceless Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.