CN106646862A - Low-light-level ultrafast imaging detection system realized by air gap and setting method - Google Patents

Low-light-level ultrafast imaging detection system realized by air gap and setting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106646862A
CN106646862A CN201610915576.XA CN201610915576A CN106646862A CN 106646862 A CN106646862 A CN 106646862A CN 201610915576 A CN201610915576 A CN 201610915576A CN 106646862 A CN106646862 A CN 106646862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
detector
detection system
light cone
gap
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Pending
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CN201610915576.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李思远
张宏建
李立英
赵强
孙剑
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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Priority to CN201610915576.XA priority Critical patent/CN106646862A/en
Publication of CN106646862A publication Critical patent/CN106646862A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of optics, in particular to a dim light ultrafast imaging detection system realized by utilizing an air gap and a setting method thereof, which comprise an image intensifier assembly, a light cone assembly, a detector assembly and a main lens cone, and are characterized in that: and a detector interval trimming ring is arranged between the light cone assembly and the detector assembly, and an air gap is formed between the small end face of the light cone in the light cone assembly and the detector assembly. The invention provides a dim light detection system for realizing coupling of a light cone and a CCD (charge coupled device) by utilizing an air gap by changing the coupling mode of the traditional dim light imaging detection system in the design, successfully overcomes the difficulties of hot spot effect and stress damage of the dim light detection system, has compact structural design and reasonable layout, and provides a reliable and stable dim light and CCD coupling dim light ultrafast imaging detection system and a setting method thereof.

Description

The ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light and set-up method that a kind of utilization air-gap is realized
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical field, more particularly to a kind of ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light realized of utilization air-gap and Its set-up method.
Background technology
Being coupled CCD with image intensifier by light cone can effectively improve the detectivity of CCD device, be various effective loads Lotus provides technical support, with extensive use.The set system detects the optical signal of calorimeter output to dark matter to be strengthened, is prolonged Late, the function gate of image intensifier is controlled using the trigger of calorimeter output, the control of ultrashort time for exposure is realized, is led to Optical signal is delivered to high frame rate CCD detector by overcoupling system, and using high speed image data acquisition system adopting for data is carried out Collection and storage.
In traditional low-light level imaging detection system between each device by the way of series coupled, i.e. image intensifier and light Bore and be brought into close contact by applying certain pretightning force, then the photosensitive target surface of CCD device is coupled directly to by optical epoxy glue.By In the particularity of CCD device, its photosensitive target surface is extremely fragile, especially easily damages in the case where external working environment is relatively severe It is bad, it is primarily due to:
1) thermal environment is damaged.Under external temperature environment, due to the thermal coefficient of expansion difference of each device, the change of temperature Larger thermal stress can be produced and put on the photosensitive target surface of CCD device, it could even be possible to CCD device can be damaged under extreme condition, with As for whole system failure.
2) mechanical environment is damaged.Due to being rigid contact between coupled apparatus, due to the vibration between device in mechanical environment Pressure can be produced to the photosensitive target surface of CCD device, may damage detection device.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light that a kind of utilization air-gap is realized System and its set-up method, to solve prior art in the hot spot effect that faces and stress damage a difficult problem.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:There is provided what a kind of utilization air-gap was realized The ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light, including image intensifier component, light cone component, detector assembly and body tube, it is characterised in that: Be provided with detector interval between the light cone component and detector assembly to repair and cut circle, in light cone component light cone small end face with detect There is air-gap between device assembly.
The present invention also provides a kind of set-up method of the ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light that above-mentioned utilization air-gap is realized, its It is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) light cone small end face is repaiied to detector interval and cuts circle with light cone component mating surface apart from ξ in measurement light cone component1
2) measure detector assembly in detector target surface to detector interval repair cut circle and detector assembly mating surface away from From ξ2
3) measurement detector interval is repaiied and cuts circle thickness ξ;
4) air-gap thickness ξ is calculated using following formulaAir-gap
ξ=ξ12Air-gap
5) coupling accuracy is tested:If being unsatisfactory for required value, repair grind detector interval repair cut circle thickness, repeat step 3)~ 6), until ξAir-gapReach required value, you can complete the coupling of the ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention is in the design by the coupling side of the traditional low-light level imaging detection system of change Formula, it is proposed that realize the Low Iuminous Intensity Detecting System that light cone is coupled with CCD using air-gap, successfully overcome the heat of Low Iuminous Intensity Detecting System A difficult problem for spot effect and stress damage, it is compact, rationally distributed with structure design, there is provided a kind of reliable, stable light cone with The ultrafast imaging detection system of CCD coupling low-lights and its set-up method.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the details enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at I;
In figure, 1- image intensifier components, 2- light cone components, 3- detector assemblies, 4- detectors interval are repaiied and cut circle, the increasing of 5- pictures Repair and cut circle, 6- India rubber circles, 7- body tubes, 8- detectors, 9- detector carriages, 10- air-gaps, 11- light cones in strong device interval.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, embodiment provides the ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light that a kind of utilization air-gap is realized, including picture Intensifier assemblies, light cone component, detector assembly and body tube, image intensifier interval are repaiied and cut circle, India rubber circle and light cone Be provided with detector interval between component and detector assembly to repair and cut circle, in light cone component light cone small end face and detector assembly it Between there is air-gap.
The set-up method of the ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light that above-mentioned utilization air-gap is realized, comprises the following steps:
1) light cone small end face is repaiied to detector interval and cuts circle with light cone component mating surface apart from ξ in measurement light cone component1
2) measure detector assembly in detector target surface to detector interval repair cut circle and detector assembly mating surface away from From ξ2
3) measurement detector interval is repaiied and cuts circle thickness ξ;
4) air-gap thickness ξ is calculated using following formulaAir-gap
ξ=ξ12Air-gap
5) coupling accuracy is tested:If being unsatisfactory for required value, repair grind detector interval repair cut circle thickness, repeat step 3)~ 6), until ξAir-gapReach required value, you can complete the coupling of the ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light.
The interval of light cone component and detector assembly is repaiied by detector interval and cuts circle and ensure, is cut detector interval and is repaiied by repairing Cut circle, it is ensured that the axially spaced-apart of light cone small end face and detector target surface;The interval of light cone and image intensifying device is by between image intensifier Cut circle and ensure every repairing, cut image intensifier interval and repair and cut circle by repairing, while increasing India rubber circle to reach the uniform pretension of applying The effect of power, it is ensured that the axially spaced-apart of light cone large end face and image intensifier.Meanwhile, by the way that the centring ring of each device and repairing is cut That what is enclosed is closely connected, and by each device because the power that mechanical environment is produced is delivered to respectively body tube, body tube has phase When rigidity, accordingly, it is possible to avoid due to mechanical environment produce stress damage coupled apparatus.

Claims (2)

1. the ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light that a kind of utilization air-gap is realized, including image intensifier component, light cone component, detection Device assembly and body tube, it is characterised in that:It is provided with detector interval between the light cone component and detector assembly to repair and cut circle, There is air-gap between light cone small end face and detector assembly in light cone component.
2. the set-up method of the ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light that a kind of utilization air-gap as claimed in claim 1 is realized, it is special Levy and be, comprise the following steps:
1) light cone small end face is repaiied to detector interval and cuts circle with light cone component mating surface apart from ξ in measurement light cone component1
2) detector target surface is repaiied to detector interval and cuts circle with detector assembly mating surface apart from ξ in measurement detector assembly2
3) measurement detector interval is repaiied and cuts circle thickness ξ;
4) air-gap thickness ξ is calculated using following formulaAir-gap
ξ=ξ12Air-gap
5) coupling accuracy is tested:If being unsatisfactory for required value, repair grind detector interval repair cut circle thickness, repeat step 3)~6), directly To ξAir-gapReach required value, you can complete the coupling of the ultrafast imaging detection system of low-light.
CN201610915576.XA 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Low-light-level ultrafast imaging detection system realized by air gap and setting method Pending CN106646862A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610915576.XA CN106646862A (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Low-light-level ultrafast imaging detection system realized by air gap and setting method

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CN106646862A true CN106646862A (en) 2017-05-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115767300A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-03-07 北方夜视技术股份有限公司 Light cone support for ICMOS coupling, ICMOS after coupling and coupling method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2518093Y (en) * 2001-12-29 2002-10-23 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Multi-pass radiation probe assembly
CN201331653Y (en) * 2008-10-28 2009-10-21 崔志刚 Light cone coupling imaging equipment
CN105223664A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-06 深圳大学 Light cone and CCD self-adaptation coupling device
CN206193341U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-05-24 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Low-light-level ultrafast imaging detection system realized by air gap

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2518093Y (en) * 2001-12-29 2002-10-23 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Multi-pass radiation probe assembly
CN201331653Y (en) * 2008-10-28 2009-10-21 崔志刚 Light cone coupling imaging equipment
CN105223664A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-06 深圳大学 Light cone and CCD self-adaptation coupling device
CN206193341U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-05-24 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Low-light-level ultrafast imaging detection system realized by air gap

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115767300A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-03-07 北方夜视技术股份有限公司 Light cone support for ICMOS coupling, ICMOS after coupling and coupling method

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Application publication date: 20170510