CN106643890B - Intelligent roadside noise-measuring system - Google Patents

Intelligent roadside noise-measuring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106643890B
CN106643890B CN201611142769.2A CN201611142769A CN106643890B CN 106643890 B CN106643890 B CN 106643890B CN 201611142769 A CN201611142769 A CN 201611142769A CN 106643890 B CN106643890 B CN 106643890B
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plate
measuring system
pair
noise
fixed
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CN106643890A (en
Inventor
郑波
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Ningxia Speed Technology Co Ltd
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Ningxia Speed Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system, including fixed plate, setting stretches adjustment mechanism and volume decibel testing agency, threaded hole of the four corners processing in the dead plate upper end face for installation in the fixed plate.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows being detected by noise measuring instrument to roadside noise, decibel index is shown on liquid crystal display, vehicular traffic is reminded to pay attention to driving or rationally whistle.

Description

Intelligent roadside noise-measuring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to roadside environments field of monitoring devices, especially a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system.
Background technique
Noise refers to the sound issued when sounding body does random vibration.Sound is generated by the vibration of object, with the shape of wave Formula is propagated in certain medium.Caused by usually said noise pollution refers to artificially.It is all from the point of view of physiological point It is the sound for interfering people's rest, study and work and generating interference to your sound to be listened, i.e., unwanted sound, system Referred to as noise.When noise on human and ambient enviroment cause adverse effect, noise pollution is just formed.It is various since Industrial Revolution The creation and use of mechanical equipment bring flourishing and progress to the mankind, but also produce simultaneously more and more and increasingly Strong noise.Noise not only can cause to damage to hearing, moreover it is possible to a variety of carcinogenic fatal diseases be induced, also to people's lives work It is interfered.The sleep of noise on human influences greatly, even if people, in sleep, the sense of hearing will also bear the stimulation of noise.Noise Will lead to dreaminess, easily wake up with a start, sleep quality decline etc., influence of the unexpected noise to sleep is more prominent.Noise can interfere people Talk, working and learning.Experiment shows once to be interfered by the noise to arrive in a sudden it is necessary to lose 4 seconds thought as people It concentrates.According to statistics, noise can make labor productivity reduce by 10~50%, and with the increase of noise, error rate rises.Thus may be used See, noise will disperse the attention of people, lead to slow in reacting, easy fatigue, work efficiency drop, and error rate rises.Noise is also Safety signal, such as alarm signal and vehicle driving signal can be sheltered, so that causing the accident.
Noise detection device is arranged in roadside, in order to allow vehicular traffic in the environment that roadside house is built on road The noise figure for understanding road is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of intelligence roadside noise-measuring system, including fixed plate, institute It states setting in fixed plate and stretches adjustment mechanism and volume decibel testing agency, dead plate upper end face four corners are processed for pacifying The threaded hole of dress, the stretching adjustment mechanism are by the electric pushrod of fixed plate outer surface central part is arranged in, is arranged in electricity The firm plate at dynamic push rod driving end is fixed on fixed plate end face;And it is located at the support frame of electric pushrod two sides, pin shaft connection In a pair of of No.1 motion bar of support frame side surface, the No.1 pin rod for being inserted into a pair of of No.1 motion bar central part, pin shaft connection No. two motion bars of a pair on No.1 motion bar, No. two pin rods for being inserted into a pair of No. two motion bar central parts, pin shaft connection No. three motion bars of a pair on No. two motion bars are collectively formed with No. three pin rods for being inserted into a pair of No. three motion bar central parts , the pair of No. three motion bar upper ends are flexibly connected with firm plate both side surface, and volume decibel testing agency is by setting Set the actuator on firm plate, the lateral shaft for being mounted on actuator driving end, the engagement sleeves for installing the lateral shaft other end, Setting is on firm plate;And be located at immediately below actuator with zygostyle, be sleeved on on zygostyle axle sleeve, be fixed on the outside of axle sleeve Longitudinal shaft on surface, the volume decibel detector for being fixed on loading plate in engagement sleeves, being arranged on loading plate and air detection What instrument collectively formed, described longitudinal direction shaft one end passes through engagement sleeves, and the fixed plate side surface is equipped with warning mechanism, the warning Mechanism is by being fixed on fixed plate side surface a pair of No.1 cylindrical body, being sleeved on intracorporal No. two cylindrical bodies of No.1 cylinder, suit Intracorporal No. three cylindrical bodies of No. two cylinders, be arranged on No. three cylindrical end faces liquid crystal display, setting liquid crystal display outside What the control box of end face and the microprocessor being arranged in control box collectively formed.
Support frame as described above is N-shaped frame body.
The firm plate is rectangular slab.
The actuator is located at firm plate side surface central part.
The actuator is rotating electric machine.
The engagement sleeves are the cylindrical body with through slot.
Bolt is fitted in the threaded hole, protective plate is arranged in the bolt other end.
The protective plate is that longitudinal section is arc.
Geared screw on the bolt.
The model Intel G1840 of the microprocessor.
The intelligent roadside noise-measuring system made using technical solution of the present invention, makes an uproar to roadside by noise measuring instrument Sound is detected, and decibel index is shown on liquid crystal display, and vehicular traffic is reminded to pay attention to driving or rationally whistle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention for stretching adjustment mechanism part;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of volume decibel of the present invention testing agency part;
Fig. 4 is that No.1 cylindrical body of the present invention, No. two cylindrical bodies, No. three positions between cylindrical body and liquid crystal display are closed The structural schematic diagram of system;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of protective plate of the present invention;
In figure, 1, fixed plate;2, threaded hole;3, electric pushrod;4, support frame;5, plate is consolidated;6, No.1 motion bar;7, one Number pin rod;8, No. two motion bars;9, No. two pin rods;10, No. three motion bars;11, No. three pin rods;12, actuator;13, laterally turn Axis;14, engagement sleeves;15, nut;16, match zygostyle;17, axle sleeve;18, longitudinal shaft;19, loading plate;20, volume decibel detects Instrument;21, air detection instrument;22, No.1 cylindrical body;23, No. two cylindrical bodies;24, No. three cylindrical bodies;25, liquid crystal display;26, Control box;27, microprocessor;28, bolt;29, protective plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of intelligence roadside noise testing dress It sets, including fixed plate (1), setting stretches adjustment mechanism and volume decibel testing agency, the fixed plate on the fixed plate (1) (1) threaded hole (2) of the four corners processing in upper surface for installation, the stretching adjustment mechanism is by fixed plate (1) is arranged in outside The electric pushrod (3) of side surface central part, setting electric pushrod (3) driving end firm plate (5), be fixed on fixed plate (1) End face;And support frame (4), the pin shaft for being located at electric pushrod (3) two sides are connected to a pair of of No.1 of support frame (4) side surface Motion bar (6), No.1 pin rod (7), the pin shaft for being inserted into a pair of of No.1 motion bar (6) central part are connected to No.1 motion bar (6) On No. two motion bars (8) of a pair, No. two pin rods (9), pin shafts being inserted into a pair of No. two motion bar (8) central parts be connected to two No. three motion bars (10) of a pair on number motion bar (8) and No. three pin rods for being inserted into a pair of No. three motion bar (10) central parts (11) it collectively forms, the pair of No. three motion bars (10) upper end is flexibly connected with firm plate (5) both side surface, the volume Decibel testing agency is the transverse direction turn by the actuator (12) consolidated on plate (5) is arranged in, is mounted on actuator (12) driving end Axis (13), is arranged on firm plate (5) engagement sleeves (14) for installing lateral shaft (13) other end;And it is located at actuator (12) Underface with zygostyle (16), be sleeved on on zygostyle (16) axle sleeve (17), be fixed on the longitudinal direction of axle sleeve (17) outer surface Shaft (18), the volume decibel detector (20) for being fixed on loading plate (19) on engagement sleeves (14), being arranged on loading plate (19) It is collectively formed with air detection instrument (21), described longitudinal direction shaft (18) one end passes through engagement sleeves (14), fixed plate (1) side Surface is equipped with warning mechanism, and the warning mechanism is by being fixed on fixed plate (1) side surface a pair of No.1 cylindrical body (22), suit No. two cylindrical bodies (23) in No.1 cylindrical body (22), set No. three cylindrical bodies (24) being sleeved in No. two cylindrical bodies (23) Set on No. three cylindrical body (24) end faces liquid crystal display (25), be arranged liquid crystal display (25) outer end face control box (26) and It is arranged what the microprocessor (27) in control box (26) collectively formed;Support frame as described above (4) is N-shaped frame body;It is described firm Plate (5) is rectangular slab;The actuator (12) is located at firm plate (5) side surface central part;The actuator (12) is electric rotating Machine;The engagement sleeves (14) are the cylindrical body with through slot;Bolt (28), the bolt are fitted in the threaded hole (2) (28) other end setting protective plate (29);It is arc that the protective plate (29), which is longitudinal section,;Geared screw on the bolt (28) (15);The model Intel G1840 of the microprocessor (27).
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that setting stretches adjustment mechanism and volume decibel testing agency, institute in the fixed plate Threaded hole of the four corners processing in dead plate upper end face for installation is stated, the stretching adjustment mechanism is by being arranged on the outside of fixed plate The electric pushrod in centre of surface portion, is fixed on fixed plate end face at the firm plate that electric pushrod driving end is arranged in;And it is located at Support frame, the pin shaft of electric pushrod two sides are connected to a pair of of No.1 motion bar of support frame side surface, are inserted into a pair of of No.1 work No.1 pin rod, the pin shaft of lever central part are connected to No. two motion bars of a pair on No.1 motion bar, are inserted into a pair of No. two work No. three motion bars of a pair and be inserted into a pair of No. three work that No. two pin rods, the pin shaft of lever central part are connected on No. two motion bars What No. three pin rods of lever central part collectively formed, the pair of No. three motion bar upper ends and firm plate both side surface activity connect It connects, volume decibel testing agency is the transverse direction turn by the actuator consolidated on plate is arranged in, is mounted on actuator driving end Axis, the engagement sleeves for installing the lateral shaft other end, setting are on firm plate;And it is located at immediately below actuator and matches zygostyle, suit With on zygostyle axle sleeve, be fixed on axle sleeve outer surface longitudinal shaft, be fixed on loading plate in engagement sleeves, setting is carrying What volume decibel detector and air detection instrument on plate collectively formed, described longitudinal direction shaft one end passes through engagement sleeves, described solid Fixed board side surface is equipped with warning mechanism, and the warning mechanism is by being fixed on fixed plate side surface a pair of No.1 cylindrical body, suit In intracorporal No. two cylindrical bodies of No.1 cylinder, intracorporal No. three cylindrical bodies of No. two cylinders, setting are sleeved in No. three cylinder body ends Liquid crystal display, the common structure of microprocessor that the control box of liquid crystal display outer end face is set and is arranged in control box on face At, roadside noise is detected by noise measuring instrument, decibel index is shown on liquid crystal display, passing vehicle is reminded Pay attention to driving or rationally whistle.
In the present embodiment, protective plate is taken down first, is fastened on the cylindrical body of electric pole or road periphery On, single unit system is being fixed being cooperated by bolts and nuts it, firm plate promoted by control electric pushrod or Person withdraws, in order to which fixed stably solid plate is in fixed plate;And be located at electric pushrod two sides and support frame is installed, pin shaft connects on the support frame A pair of of No.1 motion bar is connect, will be fixed at a pair of of No.1 motion bar center by No.1 pin rod, it is another in a pair of of No.1 motion bar It holds pin shaft to connect No. two motion bars, is fixed in a pair of No. two motion bar central parts by No. two pin rods, by a pair of No. three motion bars Pin shaft connection is carried out with No. two motion bar upper ends respectively, is consolidated in No. three motion bar central parts of No.1 by No. three pin rods It is fixed, then fixed by No. three motion bars of No.1 and firm plate both side surface carry out activity, in this way can to consolidate carry out surely it is good It is fixed, it prevents weather from converting, blows or other reasons carry out generation shaking to single unit system, while cross is driven by actuator To shaft, cylindrical sleeve is set in the lateral shaft other end, cylindrical body is set on firm plate and below actuator, will justified It is set with longitudinal shaft on cylinder, longitudinal shaft is passed through into cylindrical sleeve, in this way when lateral shaft moves in a circle, longitudinal shaft is only Fan shape moving can be done, by the way that loading plate is arranged in cylindrical sleeve, psophometer and air quality detector also can on loading plate Fan shape moving is done, shows data after being handled by psophometer and air quality detector data measured by processor It is main it is noted that passing through No.1 cylindrical body, No. two cylindrical bodies and No. three cylinders to prompt vehicular traffic on liquid crystal display Body forms telescopic rod, can convert in this way to the position of liquid crystal display.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence roadside noise-measuring system, including fixed plate (1), which is characterized in that be arranged on the fixed plate (1) and draw Stretch adjustment mechanism and volume decibel testing agency, threaded hole of fixed plate (1) the upper surface four corners processing for installation (2), the stretching adjustment mechanism is by the electric pushrod (3) of fixed plate (1) outer surface central part is arranged in, is arranged electronic The firm plate (5) at push rod (3) driving end is fixed on fixed plate (1) end face;And it is located at the support of electric pushrod (3) two sides Frame (4), pin shaft are connected to a pair of of No.1 motion bar (6) of support frame (4) side surface, are inserted into a pair of of No.1 motion bar (6) No. two motion bars (8) of a pair that No.1 pin rod (7), the pin shaft of center portion are connected on No.1 motion bar (6), be inserted into it is No. two a pair of No. two pin rods (9) of motion bar (8) central part, pin shaft be connected to No. three motion bars (10) of a pair on No. two motion bars (8) and It is inserted into what No. three pin rods (11) of a pair of No. three motion bar (10) central parts collectively formed, the pair of No. three motion bars (10) Upper end is flexibly connected with firm plate (5) both side surface, and volume decibel testing agency is the drive by being arranged on firm plate (5) Moving part (12), the lateral shaft (13) for being mounted on actuator (12) driving end, the engagement sleeves for installing lateral shaft (13) other end (14), it is arranged on firm plate (5);And it is located at matching zygostyle (16), being sleeved on on zygostyle (16) immediately below actuator (12) Axle sleeve (17), be fixed on axle sleeve (17) outer surface longitudinal shaft (18), be fixed on loading plate (19) on engagement sleeves (14), What the volume decibel detector (20) and air detection instrument (21) being arranged on loading plate (19) collectively formed, the longitudinal direction shaft (18) one end passes through engagement sleeves (14), and fixed plate (1) side surface is equipped with warning mechanism, and the warning mechanism is by being fixed on Fixed plate (1) side surface a pair of No.1 cylindrical body (22), No. two cylindrical bodies (23) being sleeved in No.1 cylindrical body (22), suit No. three cylindrical bodies (24) in No. two cylindrical bodies (23), be arranged on No. three cylindrical body (24) end faces liquid crystal display (25), It is common that the microprocessor (27) of the control box (26) and setting of liquid crystal display (25) outer end face in control box (26) is set It constitutes.
2. a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above (4) is n Type frame body.
3. a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the firm plate (5) is Rectangular slab.
4. a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that actuator (12) position In firm plate (5) side surface central part.
5. a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator (12) is Rotating electric machine.
6. a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the engagement sleeves (14) are Cylindrical body with through slot.
7. a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the threaded hole (2) It is fitted with bolt (28), protective plate (29) are arranged in bolt (28) other end.
8. a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the protective plate (29) is Longitudinal section is arc.
9. a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that nibbled on the bolt (28) It closes nut (15).
10. a kind of intelligent roadside noise-measuring system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the microprocessor (27) model Intel G1840.
CN201611142769.2A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Intelligent roadside noise-measuring system Active CN106643890B (en)

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CN201611142769.2A CN106643890B (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Intelligent roadside noise-measuring system

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CN201611142769.2A CN106643890B (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Intelligent roadside noise-measuring system

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CN106643890B true CN106643890B (en) 2019-05-07

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030014469A (en) * 2001-08-11 2003-02-19 현대자동차주식회사 Apparatus for measuring noise from a tire on the road
CN201297958Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-08-26 韩建军 Three-color indication noise monitoring device with sound alarm function
CN202748126U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-20 北京市朝阳区环境保护学会 Online traffic noise monitoring system
CN103952987A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-30 万军 Monitoring attention device and system for road comprehensive information
CN204944995U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-06 河北中康韦尔环境科技有限公司 A kind of device being applied to monitoring traffic pollution
CN105910652A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-31 孙健春 Urban road environment monitoring device based on monitoring rod
CN106092206A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-09 安徽中涣防务装备技术股份有限公司 A kind of road environment comprehensive monitoring car

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AU2002322871A1 (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-24 Seti Media Inc. Sound pollution surveillance system and method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030014469A (en) * 2001-08-11 2003-02-19 현대자동차주식회사 Apparatus for measuring noise from a tire on the road
CN201297958Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-08-26 韩建军 Three-color indication noise monitoring device with sound alarm function
CN202748126U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-02-20 北京市朝阳区环境保护学会 Online traffic noise monitoring system
CN103952987A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-30 万军 Monitoring attention device and system for road comprehensive information
CN204944995U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-06 河北中康韦尔环境科技有限公司 A kind of device being applied to monitoring traffic pollution
CN105910652A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-31 孙健春 Urban road environment monitoring device based on monitoring rod
CN106092206A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-09 安徽中涣防务装备技术股份有限公司 A kind of road environment comprehensive monitoring car

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Title
道路交通噪声自动监测应用探讨;李文君 等;《环境监测管理与技术》;20100430;第22卷(第2期);第67-69页

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