CN106643094A - Drying machine - Google Patents
Drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106643094A CN106643094A CN201611088399.9A CN201611088399A CN106643094A CN 106643094 A CN106643094 A CN 106643094A CN 201611088399 A CN201611088399 A CN 201611088399A CN 106643094 A CN106643094 A CN 106643094A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying machine
- drying
- inner core
- clad
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/14—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects using gases or vapours other than air or steam, e.g. inert gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a drying machine. The drying machine comprises a feeding device, a drying device and a cooling device which communicate with one another in sequence; the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper and a plurality of nozzles, wherein the nozzles are formed in the bottom of the feeding hopper; the drying device comprises a first inner sleeve and a first coating layer, wherein the first inner sleeve is coated with the first coating layer, an inlet and an outlet are formed in the first coating layer, a plurality of guiding parts extending inwards in the radial direction is arranged on the first coating layer, and a plurality of holes are formed in each guiding part; and the cooling device comprises a second inner sleeve and a second coating layer, and the second inner sleeve is coated with the second coating layer. By sequentially arranging the feeding device, the drying device and the cooling device which communicate with one another, the first inner sleeve is coated with the first coating layer which is provided with the multiple guiding parts, the guiding parts extend inwards in the radial direction, and the second inner sleeve is coated with the second coating layer, so that heating area of materials is increased, the drying process of the materials is quickened, the water content of the materials is reduced, the structure of the drying machine is simplified, and drying cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of drying, more particularly to a kind of drying machine.
Background technology
Drying is exactly the process dehumidified from various materials.Various materials can be solid, liquid or gas, and solid is again
Big block, fiber material, particulate material etc. can be divided into, wet in material generally refers to moisture, or other solvents.It is dried
Method generally has mechanical evaporation, heat drying method and chemical de-moisture method.One is described in Chinese patent CN101456829B
The drying process of lauryl sodium sulfate is planted, it includes spray dried portion and vacuum scraper drying nest, but by this
The drying device of structure is planted, poor to the drying effect of chemical material, drying device complex structure, drying cost is higher；And,
Have not been able to carry out cooling treatment to the chemical material after dried process.
In view of this, it is necessary to which drying machine of the prior art is improved, to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to disclose a kind of drying machine, to the heating surface area for improving material, accelerate the drying of material
Process, reduces the moisture content of material, simplifies the structure of drying machine, reduces drying cost.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of drying machine, fills including being sequentially connected logical feed arrangement, being dried
Put and cooling device；The feed arrangement include feed hopper and several be arranged on the nozzle of feeding funnel bottom part；It is described dry
Dry device includes the first clad of the first inner core of the first inner core and cladding, and first clad is provided with import and goes out
Mouthful, first clad is provided with several radially inwardly extending guide portions, and the guide portion is provided with several holes
Portion；The cooling device includes the second clad of the second inner core of the second inner core and cladding, and second clad is provided with
Inlet and outlet, the cooling device is provided with discharging opening.
In some embodiments, the circular in cross-section of the guide portion, oval or rectangle.
In some embodiments, described several guide portions are in and are arranged parallel to or non-parallel arrangement.
In some embodiments, also including tumbler, the tumbler includes rotating shaft, positioned at the rotation of rotating shaft one end
Rotating disk and the motor positioned at the rotating shaft other end；The rotating disk is provided with several hole portions, and the guide portion is provided with for turning
The through hole that axle is passed through, the rotating disk is located at nozzle lower section, and the rotating shaft other end extends outside cooling device.
In some embodiments, the rotating disk and rotating shaft are integral type structure or split-type structural.
In some embodiments, the circular in cross-section of the rotating disk, oval or rectangle.
In some embodiments, second inner core is in spherical.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：It is sequentially connected logical feed arrangement, is dried dress by arranges
Put and cooling device, the first clad is coated on outside the first inner core and is arranged several radially inwardly extending guiding
Portion, the second clad is coated on outside the second inner core, improves the heating surface area of material, accelerates the dry run of material, drop
The low moisture content of material, simplifies the structure of drying machine, reduces drying cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axial half sectional view of the drying machine shown in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the rotating disk shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the guide portion shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in detail for shown each embodiment, but it should explanation, these
Embodiment not limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiment institute work energy, method,
Or the equivalent transformation or replacement in structure, belong within protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of drying machine as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including being sequentially connected logical feed arrangement 81, drying device 82
And cooling device 83.This kind of drying machine it is simple and compact for structure, reduce drying cost.
Feed arrangement 81 includes feed hopper 1 and the nozzle 10 for being arranged on the bottom of feed hopper 1 and being connected with feed hopper 1,
The number of the nozzle 10 is preferably six.By arranging nozzle 10, can play a part of to make material uniformly lay, so that
Dry materials it is more abundant.The feed arrangement 81 is fixed on the top of drying device 82, and the nozzle 10 extends into first
In inner core 6.
Drying device 82 includes the first clad 2 of the first inner core 6 of the first inner core 6 and cladding.Set on first clad 2
There are import 21 and outlet 22, steam is entered from import 21, the condensed water that steam is formed after heating to material is defeated from outlet 22
Go out.Be coated on outside the first inner core 6 by the first clad 2, it is possible to use steam to heat the first inner core 6 in material, so as to
Accelerate the drying of material.First inner core 6 is also associated with air exhauster (not shown), extracts the moisture of material evaporation out first inner core 6.
First clad 2 is provided with four radially inwardly extending guide portions 23, and the guide portion 23 is provided with some
Individual hole portion 230.Make material by hole portion 230, serve and increase the contact area of vapours in material and the first clad 2
Effect, accelerates the rate of drying of material.
Circular in cross-section, oval or rectangle of the guide portion 23 along material descent direction, and it is preferably circular.Four
Guide portion 23 is in be arranged parallel to or non-parallel arrangement, and is preferably arranged in parallel.Four guide portions 23 both can be with level
Arrangement can also be in tilted layout.
The cooling device 83 includes the second clad 5 of the second inner core 7 of the second inner core 7 and cladding.Second bag
Coating 5 is provided with import 51 and outlet 52, and condensed water is entered from import 51, flows out from outlet 52 after cooling down to material.
Second inner core 7 is spherical by the way that the second inner core 7 is set in spherical, increases material and the second clad
Contact area, accelerate material cooling speed.The cooling device 83 is provided with discharging opening 53.
The drying machine also includes tumbler 84, and the tumbler 84 includes rotating shaft 32, positioned at the rotation of the one end of rotating shaft 32
Rotating disk 31 and the motor 4 positioned at the other end of rotating shaft 32.The rotating disk 31 is integral type structure or split type with rotating shaft 32
Structure, and preferably integral structure.Circular in cross-section, oval or square of the rotating disk 31 along material descent direction
Shape, and it is preferably circular.The rotating disk 31 is provided with several hole portions 310, so as to play the work for effectively preventing material from luming
With.The through hole 231 passed through for rotating shaft 32 is equipped with four guide portions 23, the rotating disk 31 is located at the lower section of nozzle 10, rotating shaft
32 other ends extend outside cooling device 83.
Steam is passed through by import 21, condensed water is passed through by import 51.Start motor 4, rotating shaft 32 starts to rotate, and is turning
Axle 32 is rotated under driving, and rotating disk 31 is rotated.Material to be dried is poured into feed hopper 1, the material in feed hopper 1 is by nozzle
10 are ejected into rotating disk 31.By the rotation of rotating disk 31, material is quickly dispersed out so as to prevent thing in rotating disk 31
Material caking, increase material in follow-up dry run with the contact area of vapours in the first clad 2, accelerate it is dried
Journey.
, by falling in guide portion 23 under hole portion 310, material is by the hole portion in guide portion 23 for material in rotating disk 31
230 enter in the second inner core 7, and final material is exported from discharging opening 53.The condensed water that drying device 82 is formed is exported from outlet 22,
Condensed water after being heated in cooling device 83 is exported from outlet 52.It is of course also possible to outlet 22 is connected with import 51 by pipeline
It is logical, so as to realize resource circulation utilization, reduce the cost of dry materials cooling.
The a series of detailed description of those listed above is only for the feasibility embodiment of the present invention specifically
Bright, they simultaneously are not used to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention
Or change should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also Jing it is appropriately combined, form those skilled in the art
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of drying machine, it is characterised in that including being sequentially connected logical feed arrangement, drying device and cooling device；
The feed arrangement include feed hopper and several be arranged on the nozzle of feeding funnel bottom part；
The drying device includes the first clad of the first inner core of the first inner core and cladding, and first clad is provided with
Inlet and outlet, first clad is provided with several radially inwardly extending guide portions, and the guide portion is provided with
Several hole portions；
The cooling device includes the second clad of the second inner core of the second inner core and cladding, and second clad is provided with
Inlet and outlet, the cooling device is provided with discharging opening.
2. drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the circular in cross-section of the guide portion, it is oval or
Person's rectangle.
3. drying machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described several guide portions in being arranged parallel to or
Non-parallel arrangement.
4. drying machine according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that also including tumbler, the rotation
Device includes rotating shaft, positioned at the rotating disk and the motor positioned at the rotating shaft other end of rotating shaft one end；If the rotating disk is provided with
Dry hole portion, the guide portion is provided with the through hole passed through for rotating shaft, and the rotating disk is located at nozzle lower section, and the rotating shaft is another
Extend outside cooling device at end.
5. drying machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the rotating disk and rotating shaft be integral type structure or point
Body formula structure.
6. drying machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the circular in cross-section of the rotating disk, it is oval or
Person's rectangle.
7. drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second inner core is in spherical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088399.9A CN106643094A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088399.9A CN106643094A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106643094A true CN106643094A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58813590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088399.9A Pending CN106643094A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106643094A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111411349A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-14 | 安徽三信化工有限公司 | Ti/TiO2Method for manufacturing composite coating electrode |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1191299B (en) * | 1960-07-23 | 1965-04-15 | Glanzstoff Ag | Process for the continuous drying of chips made of organic high polymers |
| CN101456829A (en) * | 2008-12-28 | 2009-06-17 | 浙江赞宇科技股份有限公司 | Dry process of dodecyl sodium sulfate |
| CN103217000A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-24 | 南京工业大学 | Steam plate-type rotary drying machine |
| CN104479860A (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-04-01 | 博乐市家乐油脂有限责任公司 | Method for drying and desolventizing cottonseed meal and special drying and desolventizing equipment of method |
| CN205245720U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-05-18 | 李磊 | PVC granule drying -machine |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611088399.9A patent/CN106643094A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1191299B (en) * | 1960-07-23 | 1965-04-15 | Glanzstoff Ag | Process for the continuous drying of chips made of organic high polymers |
| CN101456829A (en) * | 2008-12-28 | 2009-06-17 | 浙江赞宇科技股份有限公司 | Dry process of dodecyl sodium sulfate |
| CN103217000A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-24 | 南京工业大学 | Steam plate-type rotary drying machine |
| CN104479860A (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-04-01 | 博乐市家乐油脂有限责任公司 | Method for drying and desolventizing cottonseed meal and special drying and desolventizing equipment of method |
| CN205245720U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-05-18 | 李磊 | PVC granule drying -machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111411349A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-14 | 安徽三信化工有限公司 | Ti/TiO2Method for manufacturing composite coating electrode |
| CN111411349B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2022-04-08 | 安徽三信化工有限公司 | Ti/TiO2Method for manufacturing composite coating electrode |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |