CN106642208A - Automatic adjustment coal stove - Google Patents
Automatic adjustment coal stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106642208A CN106642208A CN201611014971.7A CN201611014971A CN106642208A CN 106642208 A CN106642208 A CN 106642208A CN 201611014971 A CN201611014971 A CN 201611014971A CN 106642208 A CN106642208 A CN 106642208A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- burner hearth
- chamber
- heater
- stove
- coal stove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
- F24B1/189—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers
- F24B1/19—Supplying combustion-air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
- F24B1/1915—Means for removing ash
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
- F24B1/197—Hearths
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic adjustment coal stove and belongs to the technical field of household stoves or ovens with solid fuel. The automatic adjustment coal stove comprises a base, a stove body and a stove chamber. The stove chamber with a variable volume is in a cubic shape and internally provided with a gas inlet cavity. A plurality of through holes are formed both in the stove chamber and the bottom of the stove body, the stove chamber is communicated with the base through the through holes, and a stove cover is arranged at the top of the stove body. By adjusting the volume of the stove chamber, the problem that in the prior art, a coal stove cannot quickly achieve the increase or decrease of the temperature according to the actual heating requirements is effectively solved, the design is reasonable, and the coal stove can be adjusted according to the actual heating requirements of people.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of the domestic burners of solid fuel or stove.
Background technology
Coal stove is the stove using coal as fuel, is usually utilized to warming, cooks etc. in the north use.At present,
The coal stove style that family uses on market is a lot, but similar, and people need Jing often to open according to actual heating demand
Coal stove so that air blasts the contact surface for increasing air and coal in burner hearth, to accelerate the burning of coal, or using continuous
Increase coal into the mode of burner hearth to realize the rising of temperature, troublesome poeration, and rate of warming is slower, persistently opens coal stove
During the gas such as carbon dioxide that produces also be unfavorable for the health of human body.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide automatically adjust coal stove, to solve prior art in coal stove cannot be according to the need of actual heating
Ask, quickly realize the rising of temperature and the problem for reducing.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is provided and automatically adjusts coal stove, including base, body of heater and stove
Thorax, the burner hearth is in cubic, and the burner hearth is the burner hearth of variable volume, inlet chamber is provided with the burner hearth, described
Burner hearth is provided with some through holes for connecting burner hearth and base with bottom of furnace body, and the body of heater top is provided with bell.
The know-why of this programme and have the beneficial effect that：When coal is during stove chamber inner combustion, can be by adjusting
The change of combustion space increases or reduces come the contact area for realizing coal and air, so as to accelerate or reduce coal
Burning velocity, the heat that coal stove is distributed, the air blasted into burner hearth by inlet chamber can also be to the coal after burning
Dust is dried, and coal dust is blown among through hole, reduces the accumulation of coal dust, keeps the clean of burner hearth.The technical program
Efficiently solving coal stove in prior art according to the demand of actual heating, cannot quickly realize the rising of temperature and asking for reducing
Topic, it is reasonable in design, the actual demand warmed oneself can be adjusted according to people.
Preferred version one, as the further optimization to base case, two relative side walls of the burner hearth vertical direction
For fixed sidewall, it is fixedly connected between the fixed sidewall and body of heater, inlet chamber is provided with fixed sidewall, the burner hearth is vertical
Two other relative side wall of direction is sliding wall, and the body of heater is provided with the slide rail for controlling sliding wall displacement,
It is slidably connected between the sliding wall and slide rail, forms chamber, the chamber between two sliding walls and body of heater respectively
Air pump is respectively arranged with the side wall of room, the air pump is respectively cooperating with being provided with switch.By the running for adjusting air pump, by within the chamber
Air discharge, the pressure of within the chamber reduces therewith, and two sliding walls slide in and out, and realize the expansion of combustion space, this
When, air is blasted into burner hearth by inlet chamber, increase the contact area of coal and air in burner hearth so that coal burning
It is more prosperous, heat increase is distributed, temperature is quickly raised；By the running for adjusting air pump, within the chamber air, the pressure of within the chamber are blown into
Strong increase, two sliding wall slid inwards realize the reduction of combustion space, reduce contact of the coal with air in burner hearth
Area, distributes heat reduction, and temperature is reduced.
Preferred version two, used as the further optimization to base case, three side walls of the burner hearth vertical direction are solid
Determine side wall, be fixedly connected between the fixed sidewall and body of heater, inlet chamber, the burner hearth vertical direction are provided with fixed sidewall
Another side wall be sliding wall, the body of heater is provided with the slide rail for controlling sliding wall displacement, the slip side
It is slidably connected between wall and slide rail, forms chamber between the sliding wall and body of heater respectively, arranges on the side wall of the chamber
There is air pump, the air pump cooperation is provided with switch.By the running for adjusting air pump, the air of within the chamber is discharged, the pressure of within the chamber
Reduce therewith by force, sliding wall slides in and out, realize the expansion of combustion space, now, blasted into burner hearth by inlet chamber
Air, increases the contact area of coal and air in burner hearth so that coal burning it is more prosperous, distribute heat increase, temperature is fast
Speed is raised；By the running for adjusting air pump, air is blown within the chamber, the pressure of within the chamber increases, sliding wall slid inward,
The reduction of combustion space is realized, coal and the contact area of air in burner hearth is reduced, heat reduction is distributed, temperature is reduced.
Preferred version three, as the further optimization to preferred version one or preferred version two, the slip of the chamber
Some heat sinks are provided with the wall of side.The heat sink that within the chamber is arranged can be effectively increased the temperature of chamber air, use
When air pump discharges the air of within the chamber, the air of discharge is warm air, enhances insulation, the effect of heating.
Preferred version four, as the further optimization to preferred version one or preferred version two, the inlet chamber bottom
Gas outlet with diameter greater than cavity diameter.The design of the gas outlet of inlet chamber bottom, increased the face that air blows to burner hearth bottom
Product, it is convenient that coal dust is blown among through hole.
Preferred version five, as to base case, preferred version one, any one of preferred version two further optimization, institute
State base and be provided with drawer for depositing coal dust, the drawer is connected by through hole with burner hearth.By the coal for blowing off ash
Dirt centralized collection is convenient for people to be arranged and is toppled in drawer.
Preferred version six, as to base case, preferred version one, any one of preferred version two further optimization, institute
State and be provided with outside body of heater thermometer.Thermometer is used to test the temperature Change of interior, and people pass through the change of observation thermometer,
Exhaust apparatus and inlet duct can be adjusted.
Preferred version seven, as to base case, preferred version one, any one of preferred version two further optimization, institute
State and be provided with body of heater chimney；Chimney is used to discharge the gases such as the carbon dioxide of burning coal discharge.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 automatically adjusts coal stove structural representation for the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 automatically adjusts coal stove side view for the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Base 1, body of heater 2, burner hearth 3, fixed sidewall 4, inlet chamber 5, sliding wall 6,
Slide rail 7, chamber 8, air pump 9, switch 10, bell 11, heat sink 12, drawer 13, thermometer 14, chimney 15.
Embodiment 1：
Substantially it is as shown in Figure 1：The present invention automatically adjusts coal stove, including base 1, body of heater 2 and burner hearth 3, and base 1 is provided with for depositing
The drawer 13 of coal dust is put, body of heater 2 is the body of heater 2 with bell 11, and chimney 15 and thermometer 14 are additionally provided with body of heater 2,
Burner hearth 3 is in cubic, body of heater 2 be provided with the bottom of burner hearth 3 be provided with it is some for connecting leading to for burner hearth 3 and drawer 13
Hole.In four side walls of the vertical direction of burner hearth 3, wherein relative a pair of sidewalls is sliding wall 6, another relative side wall is solid
Determine side wall 4, inlet chamber 5 be provided with fixed sidewall, the gas outlet of the bottom of inlet chamber 5 with diameter greater than cavity diameter, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show.Slide rail 7 is provided with body of heater 2, slide rail 7 is engaged the slip that can realize sliding wall 6, sliding wall 6 with sliding wall 6
Form chamber 8 respectively between body of heater 2, some heat sinks 12 are provided with the sliding wall 6 of chamber 8, on chamber 8 gas is additionally provided with
Pump 9 and the switch 10 of the cooperation running of air pump 9.
When using, there is aflame coal to carry out heat supply heating, the temperature that people pass through the observation measurement of thermometer 14 in burner hearth
Degree situation, if temperature is relatively low, can adjust air pump 9 and operate by two switches 10, and the air in chamber 8 is discharged, now, chamber
Pressure in 8 reduces, and two sliding walls 6 slide in and out on slide rail 7, the volume enlargement of burner hearth 3, meanwhile, by inlet chamber 5
Large quantity of air is blasted into burner hearth 3, the contact area of coal and air can be increased, accelerate the burning of coal, generated more
Heat, has reached the effect for heating up, while the coal dust that the bottom of burner hearth 3 is saved bit by bit can also be blown into through hole by the air for blasting
In, and drop in drawer 13, coal dust is conveniently focused on, the accumulation of coal dust is reduced, keep the clean of burner hearth.Work as temperature
When degree is higher, air pump 9 can be adjusted by switch 10 and be operated, air is blown into into chamber 8, the pressure increase in chamber 8, two cunnings
Dynamic side wall 6 slid inward on slide rail 7, the volume of burner hearth 3 reduces, and coal reduces with the contact area of air, slows coal
Burning, heat dissipation capacity reduces, so as to reduce temperature.Additionally, according to the actual requirements, can also only adjust a switch 10 and control gas
Pump 9 is operated so that one of sliding wall 6 occurs inwardly or outwardly to slide, and then realizes the change of the volume of burner hearth 3.This skill
The change that art scheme passes through regulation combustion space, efficiently solves the demand that coal stove cannot warm oneself according to reality in prior art,
The rising of temperature and the problem for reducing quickly are realized, it is reasonable in design, the actual demand warmed oneself can be adjusted according to people.
Embodiment 2：
It is that mobile side wall 6, chamber 8, air pump 9 and switch 10 are one, are advantageous in that and save with the difference of embodiment 1
The cost of manufacture of coal stove, equally realizes the change of the volume of burner hearth 3 in coal stove, can reach identical effect.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (8)
1. coal stove, including base, body of heater and burner hearth are automatically adjusted, it is characterised in that：The burner hearth is in cubic, the burner hearth
For the burner hearth of variable volume, inlet chamber is provided with the burner hearth, the burner hearth and bottom of furnace body are provided with some being used for
The through hole of connection burner hearth and base, the body of heater top is provided with bell.
It is 2. according to claim 1 to automatically adjust coal stove, it is characterised in that：Two relative sides of the burner hearth vertical direction
Wall is fixed sidewall, is fixedly connected between the fixed sidewall and body of heater, and inlet chamber is provided with fixed sidewall, and the burner hearth hangs down
Nogata to two other relative side wall is sliding wall, and the body of heater is provided with the cunning for controlling sliding wall displacement
Rail, is slidably connected between the sliding wall and slide rail, forms chamber between two sliding walls and body of heater respectively, described
Air pump is provided with the side wall of chamber, the air pump cooperation is provided with switch.
It is 3. according to claim 1 to automatically adjust coal stove, it is characterised in that：Three side walls of the burner hearth vertical direction are
Fixed sidewall, is fixedly connected between the fixed sidewall and body of heater, and inlet chamber, the burner hearth Vertical Square are provided with fixed sidewall
To another side wall be sliding wall, the body of heater is provided with the slide rail for controlling sliding wall displacement, the slip
It is slidably connected between side wall and slide rail, forms chamber between the sliding wall and body of heater respectively, sets on the side wall of the chamber
Air pump is equipped with, the air pump cooperation is provided with switch.
4. coal stove is automatically adjusted according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Arrange on the sliding wall of the chamber
There are some heat sinks.
5. coal stove is automatically adjusted according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The gas outlet of the inlet chamber bottom is straight
Footpath is more than cavity diameter.
6. coal stove is automatically adjusted according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：The base is provided with for depositing
The drawer of coal dust is put, the drawer is connected by through hole with burner hearth.
7. coal stove is automatically adjusted according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：Temperature is provided with outside the body of heater
Degree meter.
8. coal stove is automatically adjusted according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：Cigarette is provided with the body of heater
Chimney.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014971.7A CN106642208A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Automatic adjustment coal stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014971.7A CN106642208A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Automatic adjustment coal stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106642208A true CN106642208A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58808944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014971.7A Pending CN106642208A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Automatic adjustment coal stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106642208A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108225016A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-29 | 佛山市倍尚利环保科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient industrial processes smelting equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201582849U (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-09-15 | 刘忠东 | Energy-saving heating furnace |
| KR200450693Y1 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-10-22 | 강연모 | Sawdust stove |
| CN105674241A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-15 | 中南大学 | Constant volume type clean coal combustion device |
| CN205619381U (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-10-05 | 四川眉能燃具有限公司 | Novel biomass furnace |
| CN205664423U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 江根富 | Coal -fired heating furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611014971.7A patent/CN106642208A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201582849U (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-09-15 | 刘忠东 | Energy-saving heating furnace |
| KR200450693Y1 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-10-22 | 강연모 | Sawdust stove |
| CN205619381U (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-10-05 | 四川眉能燃具有限公司 | Novel biomass furnace |
| CN105674241A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-15 | 中南大学 | Constant volume type clean coal combustion device |
| CN205664423U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 江根富 | Coal -fired heating furnace |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108225016A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-29 | 佛山市倍尚利环保科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-efficient industrial processes smelting equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20190326 |
|
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |