CN106642106B - A kind of shade burner - Google Patents

A kind of shade burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106642106B
CN106642106B CN201611033418.8A CN201611033418A CN106642106B CN 106642106 B CN106642106 B CN 106642106B CN 201611033418 A CN201611033418 A CN 201611033418A CN 106642106 B CN106642106 B CN 106642106B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
flame
channel
rich
rich flame
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201611033418.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106642106A (en
Inventor
谭洵
梁稳
朱海龙
周高云
茅忠群
诸永定
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201611033418.8A priority Critical patent/CN106642106B/en
Publication of CN106642106A publication Critical patent/CN106642106A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/26Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid with provision for a retention flame
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/62Mixing devices; Mixing tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of shade burner, including fire row, fire row includes ejector pipe, rich flame hole and light flame hole;Characterized by further comprising the rich flame core plate being separately positioned in rich flame channel and the light inner cone plate being arranged in light flame channel, the lower ora terminalis of the two forms the fuel gas inlet of the gas outlet of connection ejector pipe;The upper edge of rich flame core plate and light inner cone plate is connected on the corresponding inner wall in rich flame channel and light flame channel;It is enclosed the first mixed air cavity between rich flame core plate and the inner wall in the rich flame channel connected, is enclosed the second mixed air cavity between light inner cone plate and the inner wall in corresponding light flame channel;Rich flame core plate is equipped with the first stomata of connection the first mixed air cavity and rich flame channel;Light inner cone plate is equipped with the second stomata of connection the second mixed air cavity and light flame channel;Multiple tonifying Qi holes that auxiliary air is supplemented into light flame channel lumen are additionally provided on the wall in light flame channel;Rich flame hole is arranged on the top surface in rich flame channel;Light flame hole is arranged on the top surface in light flame channel.

Description

A kind of shade burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas burners, refer specifically to a kind of shade burner.
Background technique
Burner used in traditional domestic gas-fired water heater or gas-heating bathing dual-purpose stove, is common row pattern Burner, at work, combustion flame localized hyperthermia, burning is often not enough these usual burners, is produced in combustion process Raw more CO and NOx, pollute ambient enviroment.
ZL200720047752.9 is disclosed " a kind of double flame burners ", which includes mutually independent light combustion Gas feed system and dense gas supply system, light gas supply system are arranged in the outside of dense gas supply system, dense fire hole and Light fire hole length is interlocked, and light combustion flame uses complete pre-burning mode, and flame is relatively short, and dense combustion flame uses part pre-burning Burning mode, flame are relatively long.The staggered mode of the length of flame is similar to dividing for fuel staging supply to a certain extent in this way Section burning is conducive to improve efficiency of combustion.
For another example " fire row of low nitrogen oxygen combustor used for wall-mounted boiler " disclosed in ZL200920068968.2 comprising fire row sheet Body and burner set, burner set are sheathed at the dense fiery blast tube position of fire row ontology, and the burner, which is put on, to be equipped with positioned at interior The dense fiery pressure stabilizing cavity of side, dense burner, the light fiery blast tube positioned at outside, light burner and it is connected with light fiery blast tube light Fiery air duct, dense fire blast tube are connected through dense fiery pressure stabilizing cavity with dense burner, and dense fire blast tube two sides are equipped with tap hole, should Tap hole is connected through light fiery blast tube with light burner.The fire row structure is simple, at low cost, is not changing common wall-hung boiler original knot On the basis of structure, low-nitrogen discharged, the thermal efficiency of the former wall-hung boiler of raising can reach.Although above-mentioned dense relative to traditional burner Efficiency of combustion can be improved after using bias combustion in light burner, but is all by secondary sky when light flame supplement auxiliary air Gas enters light fiery blast tube through light fiery air duct and mixes with gas secondary, forms light fiery combustion gas mixing gas, and lead in turn Light burner is crossed as light flame combustion, it is seen that the light flame of the burner does not have individual auxiliary air supplement channel, secondary sky Gas supplementary result need to be improved.In addition, light flame is not easily accomplished steady flame in combustion, light flame to dense flame two Secondary air supplementary result is poor, so that the total combustion of burner is abundant not enough.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the statuses for the prior art to provide a kind of abundant and steady flame effect of burning The good shade burner of fruit.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: the shade burner, including fire row, the fire Row includes ejector pipe and the rich flame hole and light flame hole that are connected with the gas outlet of the ejector pipe;It is characterized by:
It further include symmetrically arranged rich flame core plate and light inner cone plate, the rich flame core plate is arranged in rich flame channel, described Light inner cone plate is arranged in light flame channel;
The rich flame core plate is oppositely arranged to form the gas outlet for being connected to the ejector pipe with the lower ora terminalis of the light inner cone plate Fuel gas inlet;
The upper edge of the rich flame core plate and light inner cone plate is connected to the rich flame channel and light flame channel is corresponding On inner wall;The first mixed air cavity, the light inner cone are enclosed between the rich flame core plate and the inner wall in the rich flame channel connected The second mixed air cavity is enclosed between plate and the inner wall in corresponding light flame channel;
The rich flame core plate is equipped with the first stomata for being connected to the first mixed air cavity and the rich flame channel;The light flame Core plate is equipped with the second stomata for being connected to the second mixed air cavity and the light flame channel;
Multiple tonifying Qi holes that auxiliary air is supplemented into light flame channel lumen are additionally provided on the wall in the light flame channel;
The rich flame hole is arranged on the top surface in the rich flame channel;The top in the light flame channel is arranged in the light flame hole On face.
Preferably, the lower surface in the light flame channel can be inclined-plane;Each tonifying Qi hole is arranged on the inclined-plane On.The structure forms injection effect, and auxiliary air fills into smooth, air compensation foot.
Two fire rows are arranged symmetrically to form the light flame hole including, the fire row unit of rich flame hole outside;It is described deep or light Burner is arranged in parallel by multiple fire row units;
Gap between adjacent fire row unit forms the secondary air compensating channel of dense flame.
Compared with prior art, shade burner provided by the present invention, dense flame and light flame are complementary to one another, and are not only mentioned High efficiency of combustion, guarantees the full combustion of combustion gas, and dense flame also has good steady flame effect to light flame, avoids Generation from flame phenomenon;And dense, light flame arranged for interval, avoids burner localized hyperthermia.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of fire row in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of fire row unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, which is arranged in parallel by multiple fire row unit Bs, adjacent fire row unit it Between gap formed to dense flame supplement auxiliary air secondary air compensating channel C.
Each fire row unit B includes two symmetrically arranged fire row A.
Fire row A includes:
Ejector pipe 1, by air in fuel gas flow injection ambient enviroment, for supplementing primary air into combustion gas;It can root According to need to select it is in the prior art any one.
Rich flame channel 51 and light flame channel 52, enclosed construction, lower surface are inclined-plane;The inclined-plane 54 in light flame channel is equipped with Multiple tonifying Qi holes 53 for the supplement auxiliary air into light flame channel;Ora terminalis under rich flame channel 51 and light 52 lateral wall of flame channel It is connected on the outer wall of rich flame core plate 41 and light inner cone plate 42;The top surface in rich flame channel 51 is equipped with rich flame hole 2, and light flame is logical The top surface in road 52 is equipped with light flame hole 3.
Rich flame core plate 41 and light inner cone plate 42 are symmetrical arranged, and the lower ora terminalis of the two is arranged oppositely to form connection ejector pipe 1 The fuel gas inlet of gas outlet;The upper end edge is connected on the correspondence inner wall in rich flame channel 51 and light flame channel 52.
The first mixed air cavity 61, light flame are enclosed between rich flame core plate 41 and the corresponding inner wall in the rich flame channel 51 connected The second mixed air cavity 62 is enclosed between the inner wall in the light flame channel 52 corresponding with what is connected of core plate 42.
Rich flame core plate 41 is equipped with the first stomata 43 of connection first mixed air cavity 61 and rich flame channel 51;On light inner cone plate 42 Second stomata 44 in air cavity 62 and light flame channel 52 is mixed equipped with connection second.
When burner operation, combustion gas and the primary air filled into carry out mixed once, mixed once gas warp in ejector pipe It is respectively enterd in the first mixed air cavity and the second mixed air cavity by fuel gas inlet, mixed once gas is in the first mixed air cavity and the second mixed air cavity Interior to be mixed again, mixed once gas after evenly mixing respectively enters dense smoke via each first stomata and the second stomata again In channel and light flame channel.
It is mixed in rich flame channel into the mixed once gas in rich flame channel, is then sprayed via rich flame hole three times Burning, the dense flame that formation temperature is high, flare is high.Dense flame makes in burning, and air adds to dense fire via secondary supplement channel C On flame, guarantee the full combustion of dense flame.
Mixed once gas and the air being added into light flame channel via tonifying Qi hole mix in light flame channel, are formed secondary Gaseous mixture, secondary gaseous mixture spray burning, the light flame that formation temperature is low, flare is small via each light flame hole.
Dense flame and light flame are complementary to one another, and not only increase efficiency of combustion, guarantee the full combustion of combustion gas, and dense fire Flame also has good steady flame effect to light flame, avoids the generation from flame phenomenon;And dense, light flame arranged for interval, keeps away Exempt from burner localized hyperthermia.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of shade burner, including fire row (A), the fire row (A) include ejector pipe (1) and with the ejector pipe (1) The rich flame hole (2) and light flame hole (3) that gas outlet is connected;It is characterized by:
It further include symmetrically arranged rich flame core plate (41) and light inner cone plate (42), the rich flame core plate (41) is arranged in rich flame channel (51) in, light inner cone plate (42) setting is in light flame channel (52);
The rich flame core plate (41) is oppositely arranged to be formed with the lower ora terminalis of the light inner cone plate (42) is connected to the ejector pipe (1) The fuel gas inlet of gas outlet;
The upper edge of the rich flame core plate (41) and light inner cone plate (42) is connected to the rich flame channel (51) and light flame is logical On the corresponding inner wall in road (52);Is enclosed between the rich flame core plate (41) and the inner wall in the rich flame channel (51) being connect One mixed air cavity (61) is enclosed the second mixed gas between the light inner cone plate (42) and the inner wall of corresponding light flame channel (52) Chamber (62);
The rich flame core plate (41) is equipped with the first stomata for being connected to the first mixed air cavity (61) and the rich flame channel (51) (43);The light inner cone plate (42) is equipped with the second stomata for being connected to the second mixed air cavity (62) and the light flame channel (52) (44);
The tonifying Qi hole of multiple supplement auxiliary airs intracavitary into light flame channel (52) is additionally provided on the wall of the light flame channel (52) (53);
The rich flame hole (2) is arranged on the top surface of the rich flame channel (51);Light flame hole (3) setting is logical in the light flame On the top surface in road (52).
2. shade burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower surface of the light flame channel (52) is Inclined-plane;Each tonifying Qi hole (53) is arranged on the inclined-plane.
3. shade burner according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that two fire rows (A) are arranged symmetrically to be formed Including the light flame hole (3), the fire row unit of rich flame hole (2) outside;The shade burner is set in parallel by multiple fire row units It sets;
Gap (C) between adjacent fire row unit forms the secondary air compensating channel of dense flame.
CN201611033418.8A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of shade burner Active CN106642106B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033418.8A CN106642106B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of shade burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033418.8A CN106642106B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of shade burner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106642106A CN106642106A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106642106B true CN106642106B (en) 2018-12-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107218599B (en) * 2017-06-02 2023-09-19 江苏叶茂厨卫科技有限公司 Full premix burner
CN107504485B (en) * 2017-09-21 2024-06-11 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Rich and lean burner
CN109695876A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-30 刘维 A kind of Ran's combustion fire row combustor

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101603687A (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-12-16 钱志鸿 The burner of the low NOx that a kind of fuel gas buring is used
CN201401793Y (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-02-10 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Gas shade combustor
CN201436472U (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-04-07 海尔集团公司 Fire platoon sheets, burner and gas water heater using same
JP5981468B2 (en) * 2014-01-27 2016-08-31 リンナイ株式会社 Burner
CN103900082B (en) * 2014-03-12 2016-04-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of shade burner
CN104807010A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-29 上海禾森机电有限公司 Low-NOx burner for wall-hung stove
CN206160120U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-10 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Bias burner

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