CN106639095A - Rotary-cut plate laminated wood-light weight concrete combined floor system - Google Patents
Rotary-cut plate laminated wood-light weight concrete combined floor system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106639095A CN106639095A CN201611221908.0A CN201611221908A CN106639095A CN 106639095 A CN106639095 A CN 106639095A CN 201611221908 A CN201611221908 A CN 201611221908A CN 106639095 A CN106639095 A CN 106639095A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotary
- laminated wood
- cut plate
- plate laminated
- wooden
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/23—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary-cut plate laminated wood-light weight concrete combined floor system and belongs to the field of building structures. The rotary-cut plate laminated wood-light weight concrete combined floor system comprises a rotary-cut plate laminated wood grating, shear resistant connecting pieces, self-tapping bolts and a light weight concrete face plate based on ceramsite. The rotary-cut plate laminated wood grating is composed of wooden gratings with certain intervals and a wooden face plate, the shear resistant connecting pieces are fixed to the face plate through fastening bolts, a two-way reinforcement mesh is arranged on the face plate, then ceramsite concrete is poured, and an LLC system is formed. Compared with a common pure wood floor system, deformation, vibration and voice transmission of the floor system are reduced effectively; and compared with a traditional reinforced concrete floor, the self-weight of a combined floor is lower, and the earthquake action borne by a structure and the load transmitted to a foundation by the structure are both smaller. The rotary-cut plate laminated wood-light weight concrete combined floor can be used for floorboards, floors, landscape bridges and pedestrian ways.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure field, and in particular to a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor
(LLC)System.
Background technology
Superstructure generally in building is mostly made up of ceiling, normal concrete superstructure and surface layer, and in timber buildings,
It is general that wooden superstructure is constituted using wooden grid.Concrete floor system dead load is heavier, and its sound insulation, vibration isolating effect are bad;Er Chunmu buildings
Lid rigidity is less, deforms larger.At present existing wood-Combined concrete superstructure is all made up of normal concrete and solid wood, and
China's timber resources is in short supply, and the composite floor deadweight using normal concrete is still larger.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the deficiency of superstructure in existing building, there is provided a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight is mixed
Solidifying soil composite floor(LLC)System.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system, is characterized in that,
Including rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid, lightweight concrete panel, the rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid by wooden boards, be placed in wooden boards bottom
The some wooden grid composition in portion, some wooden grids are parallel and put, and be evenly arranged in wooden boards bottom;The wooden boards upper surface
One layer of moistureproof paper is equipped with, GS waterproof materials is brushed on moistureproof paper, at wooden boards edge some shear connectors are uniformly arranged,
Two-way concrete slab net is then arranged on GS waterproof materials, lightweight concrete panel is finally poured.
The wooden grids top is provided with up big and down small trapezoidal notch, be provided between the wooden boards and wooden grid with it is trapezoidal
The trapezoidal batten that notch matches, the trapezoidal batten is placed in trapezoidal notch.
The trapezoidal batten top is connected with PF glue with wooden boards bottom, is applied respectively in two inclined-planes of trapezoidal batten, bottom
After covering PF glue, trapezoidal batten is inserted in the trapezoidal notch of wooden grids top.
The moistureproof paper has moistureproof airing function, and is layed in wooden boards upper surface by wood glue.
The GS waterproof materials are the bi-component water-proof material that liquid material is combined with powder.
The liquid material is made up of acrylic emulsion and auxiliary agent, and the powder includes cement, graded sand, flyash, breeze group
Into.
The lightweight concrete panel is made up of haydite concrete, by cement, water, sand, haydite, flyash, breeze, additional
Agent is constituted.
Mass ratio between each component of the haydite concrete is, cement:Water:Sand:Haydite:Flyash:Breeze:It is additional
Agent=270:150:704:442:100:31:7.62.
The shear connector by with the rectangular base that wooden boards are connected, the square hollow column structure being placed in above base
Into;Rectangular base is provided with bolt hole with wooden boards contact position, and shear connector is fixed by tap bolt with wooden boards.
The rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid is meaning poplar material.
The rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid tensile strength be 30~50MPa, lightweight concrete panel compression strength 30~
40Mpa, surface is smooth after moulding by casting, uniform color.
The present invention contains rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid, shear connector, general connector(Tap bolt), based on haydite
Lightweight concrete panel.Rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid is made up of the wooden grid and wooden boards of a determining deviation, by fastening bolt
Shear connector is fixed with panel, is arranged after two-way concrete slab net on panel, pour haydite concrete, form LLC systems.Rotary-cut
Plate gluing wooden boards, its bottom across a certain distance, with the trapezoidal batten that PF glues are up-small and down-big, wooden grids top be provided with
The equivalently-sized notch of above-mentioned trapezoidal batten.
Rotary-cut plate laminated wood is with rift grain direction sequentially assembly, end mitered, overlap joint or to dock, then Jing gluings, hot pressing
Etc. a kind of structural material of high intensity of operation compacting, its quality, physical and mechanical property, accurate size and glacing flatness are better than
Other structures material, and easy to process, can sawing, slicing, chisel eye, mortise sample, nail nail etc., it is fire retardant treated after, fire resistance is high
In steel, good weatherability.
The present invention can effectively prevent cast-in-place concrete moisture to rotary-cut plate laminated wood from moistureproof paper and GS waterproof materials
Infiltration, can guarantee that the two good adhesive property, while rotary-cut plate laminated wood bending resistance and lightweight concrete slab can be given full play to again
Compressive property, formed have good rigidity, intensity it is high, from the good combining structure of heavy and light, fire protecting performance and sound insulation property.
It is of the invention to compare with common pure wooden superstructure, can effectively reduce deformation, vibration and the acoustic of superstructure;With traditional steel
Bar concrete floor is compared, and the deadweight of composite floor is lower, structure is born in earthquake geological process and be delivered to basic lotus
Carry all less.The present invention rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor can be used for floor, floor, landscape bridge and
Pavement.
The present invention meets the development strategy of national energy-saving reduction of discharging and building industrialization, compared with pure wooden superstructure, can effectively subtract
Few superstructure deforms, vibrates and transaudient.Compared with concrete floor system, dead load mitigates, high capacity, while sound insulation, vibration isolation, easily
In construction.China's timber resources dress in short supply, and rotary-cut plate laminated wood is the construction material being processed into using China fast-growing forest, tool
Have saving natural resources, it is cost-effective the characteristics of, considerable economic benefit can be brought.The present invention have lightweight, high-strength, sound insulation,
The functions such as vibration isolation, protection against the tide, can substitute the concrete floor and wooden flooring in building, ecological, environmental protective, using comfortable, it is easy to apply
Work.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral cover structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2(a)For the stereogram of wooden grid in the present invention;
Fig. 2(b)For the side view of wooden grid in the present invention;
Fig. 3(a)For the stereogram of trapezoidal batten in the present invention;
Fig. 3(b)For the side view of trapezoidal batten in the present invention
Fig. 4 is wooden boards schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is shear connector schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is general connector in the present invention(Tap bolt)Schematic diagram;
In figure:1 wooden grid, 2 trapezoidal battens, 3 wooden boards, 4 moistureproof papers, 5 GS waterproof materials, 6 shear connectors, 7 self tapping spiral shells
Bolt, 8 two-way concrete slab nets, 9 lightweight concrete panels, 10 trapezoidal notches, 11 rectangular bases, 12 square hollow columns.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor(LLC)System, including rotary-cut plate glue
Close wooden grid, up-small and down-big trapezoidal batten 2, shear connector 6, general connector 7(Tap bolt), the and of two-way concrete slab net 8
Haydite concrete panel 9.
Rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid is made up of wooden boards 3, wooden grid 1, and the top of wooden grid 1 is provided with up big and down small dovetail groove
Mouth 10, the cross dimensions of trapezoidal batten 2 matches with the trapezoidal notch of wood grid 1(Or wooden grids top is provided with and is slightly less than trapezoidal wood
The notch of bar size, i.e., trapezoidal batten and trapezoidal notch interference fit), the length of trapezoidal batten is identical with the minor face of wooden boards 3.
The top of trapezoidal batten 2 is connected with PF glue with the bottom of wooden boards 3, and trapezoidal batten 2 is evenly arranged in the bottom of wooden boards 3;
Other three face of trapezoidal batten 2(Two central planes, bottom)After applying PF glue, trapezoidal batten 2 is inserted into the dovetail groove at the top of wooden grid 1
Mouthful.
The moistureproof paper 4 for having moistureproof airing function is laid on the surface of wooden boards 3 by wood glue, and GS waterproofs are brushed on moistureproof paper 4
Material 5, uses general connector(Fastening bolt)Shear connector 6 is uniformly connected, is fixed by 7 with wooden boards 3, is then arranged two-way
Bar-mat reinforcement 6, pours haydite concrete 7.
GS waterproof materials 5 are the bi-component water-proof material that liquid material is combined with powder, and liquid material is by acrylic emulsion and helps
Agent is constituted, and powder includes cement (Portland cements of P.O 42.5), graded sand, flyash, breeze composition, the property of graded sand
Energy index is as shown in the table:
Lightweight concrete panel 9 is made up of haydite concrete, by cement, water, sand, haydite, flyash, breeze, additive(It is compound
Cracking resistance thickening gas tracting subtractive agent)Composition.Mass ratio between each component of haydite concrete is, cement:Water:Sand:Haydite:Fine coal
Ash:Breeze:Additive=270:150:704:442:100:31:7.62, shown in table specific as follows:
Shear connector 6 constitutes 12 by with the rectangular base 11 that wooden boards are connected, the square hollow column being placed in above base;Square
Shape base is provided with bolt hole with wooden boards contact position, and shear connector is fixed by tap bolt 7 and wooden boards.In face side edges of boards
Along installing after shear connector, lightweight concrete is poured, concrete can be entered in square hollow stand column cavity, further strengthened
The shear behavior of shear connector.Rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid 30~50MPa of tensile strength, lightweight concrete compression strength 30
~40MPa, surface is smooth after moulding by casting, uniform color.
At present composite floor system adopt normal concrete and solid wood substantially, and China's timber resources dress in short supply, rotary-cut plate gluing
Wood is that the steady quality that is processed into using China fast-growing forest, little material variability, even intensity, fire prevention, insect prevention, corrosion-resistant are built
Material is built, by its combination with lightweight concrete, the advantage of two kinds of materials can be given full play to, solve to mix building in existing building
The deficiency of plate, forms novel compositions floor.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system, is characterized in that, including rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid,
Lightweight concrete panel, the rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid is by wooden boards(3), be placed in some wooden grid of wooden boards bottom(1)
Composition, some wooden grids are parallel and put, and be evenly arranged in wooden boards bottom;The wooden boards upper surface is equipped with one layer of protection against the tide
Paper(4), GS waterproof materials are brushed on moistureproof paper(5), at wooden boards edge some shear connectors are uniformly arranged(6), then
Two-way concrete slab net is arranged on GS waterproof materials(8), finally pour lightweight concrete panel(9).
2. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute
State wooden grid(1)Top is provided with up big and down small trapezoidal notch(10), it is provided with and dovetail groove between the wooden boards and wooden grid
The trapezoidal batten that mouth matches(2), the trapezoidal batten is placed in trapezoidal notch.
3. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, institute
State trapezoidal batten(2)Top PF glue and wooden boards(3)Bottom connects, and in two inclined-planes of trapezoidal batten, bottom PF is respectively coated with
After glue, trapezoidal batten is inserted into the trapezoidal notch of wooden grids top(10)It is interior.
4. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute
State moistureproof paper(4)With moistureproof airing function, and wooden boards are layed in by wood glue(3)Upper surface.
5. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute
State GS waterproof materials(5)For the bi-component water-proof material that liquid material and powder are combined.
6. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, institute
State liquid material to be made up of acrylic emulsion and auxiliary agent, the powder includes cement, graded sand, flyash, breeze composition.
7. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute
State lightweight concrete panel(9)It is made up of haydite concrete, is made up of cement, water, sand, haydite, flyash, breeze, additive.
8. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, institute
The mass ratio stated between each component of haydite concrete is, cement:Water:Sand:Haydite:Flyash:Breeze:Additive=270:
150:704:442:100:31:7.62。
9. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, institute
State shear connector(6)By the rectangular base being connected with wooden boards(11), the square hollow column that is placed in above base(12)Structure
Into;Rectangular base is provided with bolt hole with wooden boards contact position, and shear connector passes through tap bolt(7)Fix with wooden boards.
10. a kind of rotary-cut plate laminated wood-lightweight concrete composition floor system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The rotary-cut plate laminated wood grid is meaning poplar material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611221908.0A CN106639095B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Rotary-cut board laminated wood-lightweight concrete combined floor system |
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CN201611221908.0A CN106639095B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Rotary-cut board laminated wood-lightweight concrete combined floor system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111364666A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-03 | 华侨大学 | Construction method of raw soil-laminated wood composite floor slab |
CN113187139A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-07-30 | 上海应用技术大学 | Orthogonal laminated wood-concrete composite floor slab and reinforcing method |
Citations (8)
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CN1063471A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1992-08-12 | 淄博市新材料研究所 | The composition of light weight concrete and purposes |
CN2156228Y (en) * | 1993-05-15 | 1994-02-16 | 张玉珉 | Light energy-saving weight support plate for building |
CN1096501A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1994-12-21 | 郭成正 | Superlight concrete |
CN101003431A (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-25 | 宁波平海建材有限公司 | Broken stone type haydites of book structure in use for lightweight concrete, and manufacturing process |
CN201660990U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-01 | 昆明理工大学 | Reinforced concrete-wood combined floor slab |
CN202706320U (en) * | 2012-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 吕泽明 | Environment-friendly light energy-saving composite board |
CN103373842A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 都江堰科普达新型材料有限公司 | Cement-based waterproof coating |
CN105178488A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-23 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Steel plate reinforced composite floor slab with detachable reinforcing components |
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2016
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1063471A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1992-08-12 | 淄博市新材料研究所 | The composition of light weight concrete and purposes |
CN2156228Y (en) * | 1993-05-15 | 1994-02-16 | 张玉珉 | Light energy-saving weight support plate for building |
CN1096501A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1994-12-21 | 郭成正 | Superlight concrete |
CN101003431A (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-25 | 宁波平海建材有限公司 | Broken stone type haydites of book structure in use for lightweight concrete, and manufacturing process |
CN201660990U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-01 | 昆明理工大学 | Reinforced concrete-wood combined floor slab |
CN103373842A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 都江堰科普达新型材料有限公司 | Cement-based waterproof coating |
CN202706320U (en) * | 2012-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 吕泽明 | Environment-friendly light energy-saving composite board |
CN105178488A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-23 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Steel plate reinforced composite floor slab with detachable reinforcing components |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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王胜伟: "旋切板胶合木(LVL)性能研究", 《辽宁经济》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111364666A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-03 | 华侨大学 | Construction method of raw soil-laminated wood composite floor slab |
CN111364666B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2022-03-08 | 华侨大学 | Construction method of raw soil-laminated wood composite floor slab |
CN113187139A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-07-30 | 上海应用技术大学 | Orthogonal laminated wood-concrete composite floor slab and reinforcing method |
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