CN106638831B - Intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device - Google Patents
Intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106638831B CN106638831B CN201611205690.XA CN201611205690A CN106638831B CN 106638831 B CN106638831 B CN 106638831B CN 201611205690 A CN201611205690 A CN 201611205690A CN 106638831 B CN106638831 B CN 106638831B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- kitchen waste
- shell
- scraping
- main body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/264—Separate sieves or similar object-catching inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/30—Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device, which comprises a device main body connected with a PLC terminal controller, wherein the device main body adopts a cylindrical structure shell, the top of the device main body is provided with a linking port, the linking port is provided with an opening or closing switch device, a drawer type recovery device is movably arranged in the lower part of the device main body, a centrifugal processing device and a scraping device moving in opposite directions are arranged in the shell corresponding to the upper position of the recovery device, the switch device, the centrifugal processing device and the scraping device are respectively connected with the PLC terminal controller, the centrifugal processing device and the scraping device moving in opposite directions are arranged in the upper position of the recovery device, the effect of automatic collection can be realized, the invention has reasonable structure and convenient use, under the centrifugal dehydration action of the roller, the effective collection of the kitchen waste can be realized when the weight is too heavy, and the condition that the kitchen waste is adhered to the inner wall can be prevented by using the scraping equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a kitchen utensil, in particular to an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device.
Background
Due to the working factors and higher pursuit of food culture, the social group has more and more meals, dining halls, large gear, small restaurants and the like are more and more popular, and a large amount of kitchen waste is generated.
What generally adopt at present is that artifical collect and empty the mode of rubbish from cooking, this mode exists wastes time and energy, and in hot summer, rubbish if not in time clear up, lead to mosquito to breed easily, the emergence of polluted environment scheduling problem, and then reduce catering industry operation trade company kitchen sanitation grade, the difficult clean processing of empting of rubbish from cooking such as its soup residue is often blockked up the sewer, the adhesion increases staff's work load and is difficult to the siphunculus in the processing procedure for rubbish from cooking such as soup residue in the pipeline.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligence kitchen waste water groove prevents stifled device, includes that the device main part connects PLC terminal controller, and the device main part adopts cylindric structure shell, and the top is equipped with links up the mouth, links up the mouth and is equipped with and opens or close switching device, and drawer type recovery unit has been placed to the inside activity of lower part, corresponds recovery unit top position in the shell and installs centrifugal treatment device and the scraping device of relative motion, and switching device, centrifugal treatment device, scraping device are connected with PLC terminal controller respectively.
The cylindrical structure shell comprises a lower fixed shell and an upper fixed shell, the lower fixed shell is of a semi-cylindrical structure with an opening in the side face, the drawer type recovery device is movably arranged in the lower fixed shell, and the recovery device is provided with a drawer switch and is pulled out of the semi-cylindrical structure with the opening in the side face.
The centrifugal device comprises a cylindrical roller, filter holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the roller, the top end of the roller is opened, a three-fork-shaped motor support is mounted at the bottom opening of the roller, a servo motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the motor support, a rotor part of the servo motor is connected with a solid shaft, three fan blades spliced into a disc shape are arranged at the bottom of the roller, and a weight sensor is mounted at the bottom of a fan blade area;
the scraping device comprises a scraping plate which is arranged in the roller and is in friction connection with the inner wall of the roller, the scraping plate is powered by a stator part of the servo motor to realize the rotation of the scraping plate, and the solid shaft is nested in a hollow shaft which is fixed with the scraping device into a whole to form a double-shaft structure;
the servo motor and the weight sensor are respectively connected with the PLC terminal controller;
a gap exists between the cylindrical shell and the roller, the gap area except the circular water outlet is in a closed state, namely a liquid diversion layer, and liquid materials are directly discharged through the liquid diversion layer.
The fan blade on be equipped with articulated seat, be equipped with the pinhole on the articulated seat, and pinhole cooperation round pin axle swing joint fixed pin seat, and fixed pin seat fixes on cylindric structure shell.
The bottom of the roller is also provided with a baffle, and the baffle is provided with an assembling hole.
A water outlet is arranged in the gap between the cylindrical shell and the roller.
The recovery device is provided with a drawer switch, and residues can be directly dragged out; a centrifugal processing device and a scraping device which moves oppositely are arranged above the recovery device, so that the effect of automatic collection can be realized; the bottom of the fan blade area is provided with a weight sensor and a PLC terminal, so that the aim of opening the fan blade area to discharge dehydrated kitchen waste when the kitchen waste in the fan blade area is too heavy can be fulfilled. Under the centrifugal dehydration action of the roller, the effective collection of the kitchen waste can be realized when the weight is too heavy, and the condition that the kitchen waste is adhered to the inner wall can be prevented by using the scraping equipment. A gap exists between the cylindrical shell and the roller, the gap area is in a closed state except for the circular water outlet, namely a liquid diversion layer, and liquid materials can be directly discharged into a sewer through the liquid diversion layer.
The kitchen waste recycling device is reasonable in structure and convenient to use integrally, kitchen waste can be recycled when the weight of the fan blade area exceeds a certain value under the centrifugal dehydration action of the rotary drum, and kitchen waste is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall by the aid of the scraper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view of an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-clogging device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device of the present invention 2;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device of the present invention 3;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-clogging device of the present invention 4;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a part of the intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a working flow chart of the intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device.
In the figure: 1-joint, 2-detachable shell, 3-upper fixed shell, 4-recovery device, 5-lower fixed shell, 6-water outlet, 7-roller, 8-drawer switch, 9-fixed pin seat, 10-assembly hole, 11-scraper, 12-inner wall, 13-fan blade, 14-fixed pin seat, 15-connecting rod, 16-motor support, 17-pin shaft, 18-pin hole, 19-solid shaft, 20-baffle plate and 21-screw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device includes a device main body connected to a PLC terminal controller, the device main body adopts a cylindrical housing, a connection port is disposed at a top of the device main body, a switch device for opening or closing is disposed at the connection port, a drawer-type recovery device is movably disposed in a lower portion of the device main body, a centrifugal processing device and a scraping device moving in opposite directions are mounted in the housing corresponding to a position above the recovery device, and the switch device, the centrifugal processing device and the scraping device are respectively connected to the PLC terminal controller.
The main body of the device adopts a cylindrical structure and comprises a lower fixed shell 5 positioned at the bottom of the device, the lower fixed shell 5 adopts a semi-cylindrical structure with an opening on the side surface, a recovery device 4 is movably placed in the lower fixed shell 5, the recovery device 4 adopts an opening structure on the upper end, and a drawer switch 8 is arranged on the recovery device 4; a centrifugal processing device is arranged above the recovery device 4, wherein the centrifugal processing device mainly comprises a cylindrical roller 7, filter holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the roller 7, the top end of the roller 7 is provided with an opening, a three-fork-shaped motor support 16 is arranged at the opening at the bottom of the roller 7, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the motor support 16, a rotor part in the servo motor is in transmission connection with a solid shaft 19 arranged on the motor support 16, and the solid shaft 19 vertically extends to the inner side of the roller 7; the bottom of the solid shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 15, and the rotor part in the servo motor drives the solid shaft 19 to rotate, so that the rotation of the roller 7 is realized; a scraper 11 is movably arranged in the roller 7, the scraper 11 is in friction connection with the inner wall 12 of the roller 7, a central shaft of the scraper 11 is in transmission connection with a scraper rotating motor, a stator part in the servo motor drives the scraper 11 to rotate, and thus the scraper 11 can enable dehydrated kitchen residues on the inner wall 12 to fall off during rotation, so that the whole use is not influenced; the bottom of cylinder 7 is equipped with three and splices into discoid flabellum 13, and is equipped with articulated seat on the flabellum 13, is equipped with pinhole 18 on the articulated seat, and pinhole 18 cooperation round pin axle 17 swing joint fixed pin seat 9, and fixed pin seat 9 fixes on the bottom surface that can dismantle shell 2 and last fixed shell 3, goes up fixed shell 3 and can dismantle shell 2 and all establish the outside position at cylinder 7, and goes up fixed shell 3 and can dismantle the top of shell 2 and be equipped with the mouth of linking up 1 with the drain butt joint.
The butt joint of the upper fixed shell 3 and the detachable shell 2 is provided with a baffle plate 20, and the baffle plate 20 is provided with an assembling hole 10.
The upper fixed shell 3 is provided with a water outlet 6.
The operation principle of the device is shown in a logic block diagram of fig. 8, the device is started, the intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device starts the operation process, the opening state of the switch device of the upper top connection port 1 is that kitchen waste from a bowl washing tank forms a circulation channel, the kitchen waste enters the roller and is subjected to centrifugal treatment, the centrifugal treatment result is dehydrated kitchen waste and liquid, the liquid is discharged through a liquid diversion layer, the dehydrated kitchen waste is adhered to the inner wall of the roller due to the viscosity and the centrifugal force of the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste adhered to the inner wall of the roller is concentrated in a fan blade area at the bottom of the roller due to the opposite movement of the scraping device, and when the weight of the kitchen waste in the fan blade area is not larger than 1KG, the roller continues to perform centrifugal movement, so that the kitchen waste is separated into a liquid part and a dehydrated part; when the weight of kitchen garbage in the fan blade area is larger than or equal to 1KG, the PLC logic program is programmed in the operation of the device, the fan blade area is opened, and meanwhile, the upper top cover is closed, so that kitchen garbage which is not centrifuged is prevented from directly entering the recovery device. At this point, a complete workflow is complete.
Through installing weight sensor on flabellum district, utilize weight sensor to realize weight response, can effectually realize the effectual weight measurement of kitchen waste like this, under the centrifugal dehydration effect of cylinder 7, then can realize the recovery of kitchen waste when the weight appears surpassing a certain value in the flabellum district simultaneously, utilize scraping device also can prevent to appear the condition that the kitchen waste adheres to the inner wall in addition.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. An intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device comprises a device main body connected with a PLC terminal controller, the device main body adopts a cylindrical structure shell, the top of the device main body is provided with a connection port, the connection port is provided with an opening or closing switch device, a drawer type recovery device is movably arranged in the lower part of the device main body, a centrifugal processing device and a scraping device moving in opposite directions are arranged in the shell corresponding to the upper position of the recovery device, the switch device, the centrifugal processing device and the scraping device are respectively connected with the PLC terminal controller, the cylindrical structure shell comprises a lower fixed shell and an upper fixed shell, the lower fixed shell adopts a semi-cylindrical structure with an opening on the side surface, the drawer type recovery device is movably arranged in the lower fixed shell, the recovery device is provided with a drawer switch and is dragged out from the semi-cylindrical structure with the opening on the side surface, the centrifugal processing device comprises a cylindrical roller, and filter holes are, the top end of the roller is provided with an opening, a trifurcate motor support is arranged at the bottom opening of the roller, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the motor support, a rotor part of the servo motor is connected with a solid shaft, three blades spliced into a disc-shaped fan blade are arranged at the bottom of the roller, and a weight sensor is arranged at the bottom of a fan blade area; the scraping device comprises a scraping plate which is arranged in the roller and is in friction connection with the inner wall of the roller, the scraping plate is powered by a stator part of the servo motor to realize the rotation of the scraping plate, and the solid shaft is nested in a hollow shaft which is fixed with the scraping device into a whole to form a double-shaft structure; the servo motor and the weight sensor are respectively connected with the PLC terminal controller; a gap is formed between the cylindrical shell and the roller, the gap area except the circular water outlet is in a closed state, namely a liquid diversion layer, and liquid materials are directly discharged through the liquid diversion layer; the fan blade on be equipped with articulated seat, be equipped with the pinhole on the articulated seat, and pinhole cooperation round pin axle swing joint fixed pin seat, and fixed pin seat fixes on cylindric structure shell.
2. The intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle is further arranged at the bottom of the roller, and an assembly hole is formed in the baffle.
3. The intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet is arranged in a gap between the cylindrical housing and the roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611205690.XA CN106638831B (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611205690.XA CN106638831B (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106638831A CN106638831A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106638831B true CN106638831B (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611205690.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106638831B (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Intelligent kitchen waste water tank anti-blocking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106638831B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111749109A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-10-09 | 吴承章 | Line grinding and plain painting device for training of driving school and use method |
| CN109701318A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-03 | 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 | A kind of Novel kitchen rubbish solid-liquid separating equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2846401Y (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2006-12-13 | 陈顺江 | Wastewater purifier |
| CN202621316U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-12-26 | 淄博高汇化工有限公司 | Discharging device used in production line of vulcanization accelerators 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) and dibenzothiazoledisulfde (DM) |
| KR101357601B1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-02-04 | 럭스피아(주) | Drain apparatus for sink |
| CN203916917U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 建德市云峰碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of centrifugation systems |
| CN104174632A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏大学 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN204122257U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-01-28 | 许佑正 | Kitchen refuse treatment machine |
| CN204523128U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-05 | 天津惠斯瑞科技发展有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste processing equipment |
| CN106120986A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-16 | 余静远 | A kind of outlet device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9694362B2 (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2017-07-04 | David Paul Lang | Composting garbage disposal |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201611205690.XA patent/CN106638831B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2846401Y (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2006-12-13 | 陈顺江 | Wastewater purifier |
| CN202621316U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-12-26 | 淄博高汇化工有限公司 | Discharging device used in production line of vulcanization accelerators 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) and dibenzothiazoledisulfde (DM) |
| KR101357601B1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-02-04 | 럭스피아(주) | Drain apparatus for sink |
| CN204122257U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-01-28 | 许佑正 | Kitchen refuse treatment machine |
| CN203916917U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 建德市云峰碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of centrifugation systems |
| CN104174632A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏大学 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN204523128U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-05 | 天津惠斯瑞科技发展有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste processing equipment |
| CN106120986A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-16 | 余静远 | A kind of outlet device |
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| CN106638831A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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Granted publication date: 20200214 Termination date: 20211223 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |