CN106638403A - Electric tricycle for rubbish cleaning - Google Patents
Electric tricycle for rubbish cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106638403A CN106638403A CN201611080194.6A CN201611080194A CN106638403A CN 106638403 A CN106638403 A CN 106638403A CN 201611080194 A CN201611080194 A CN 201611080194A CN 106638403 A CN106638403 A CN 106638403A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- lever
- drum shaft
- picking
- tricycle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/056—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having horizontal axes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an electric tricycle for rubbish cleaning. The electric tricycle comprises a tricycle body, a cleaning mechanism, a rubbish bucket and a picking-up mechanism. The cleaning mechanism is a brush roller arranged transversely. Feeding ports are formed in the front end and the rear end of the rubbish bucket, a guiding plate inclined downwards is arranged at the feeding port in the front end, and a plurality of baffles inclined upwards are arranged at the feeding port in the rear end at intervals. The picking-up mechanism is a picking-up drum, the picking-up drum comprises a drum shaft transversely arranged on the tricycle body and a plurality of rows of picking-up rods uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the drum shaft, each row of picking-up rods comprises a plurality of picking-up rods arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the drum shaft, each picking-up rod comprises an arm rod with one end connected with the drum shaft and a poking rod arranged at the other end of the arm rod, the free end of each poking rod is a sharp end, and the baffles and the picking-up rods are arranged in a staggered mode. When the poking rods rotate along with the drum shaft, rubbish poked by the poking rods is stopped by the baffles to fall into the rubbish bucket. The electric tricycle can replace manpower to clean non-motor lanes, squares and other places and is good in cleaning effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle.
Background technology
Existing road sweeper is only used for cleaning car lane, and is not suitable for the places such as bicycle lane, square
Cleaning, and the cleaning in these places is completed mainly by cleaner, and to cleaner substantial amounts of workload is brought, and at present I
Cleaner's average age of state is all bigger than normal, and this case is just more prominent.In addition, some road sweepers of the prior art,
In the case that rainy day or road surface moisten, it is impossible to effectively clean out plastic packaging bag on ground, paper, card homalographic larger
And the rubbish of very thin thickness, cleaning effect is poor.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle, can replace manpower right to realize
The cleaning in the place such as bicycle lane, square, and it is good to clean effect.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions realizing：A kind of refuse sweeping electric three-wheel
Car, including vehicle body and cleaning agency, refuse hopper, the pick-up mechanism below vehicle body, institute are successively set on to the back-end from body structure
The brush roll that cleaning agency is a horizontally set is stated, the front and back end of the refuse hopper is all provided with charging aperture, and in front end charging aperture
Downward-sloping stock guide is provided with, charging aperture is interval with the acclivitous baffle plate of polylith in rear end, the pick-up mechanism is one
Collecting reel, the collecting reel includes the drum shaft being horizontally installed on vehicle body and along the circumferentially uniform multiple rows of pickup of drum shaft
Bar, often arranging pickup lever includes multiple pickup levers arranged along drum shaft axially spaced-apart, and the pickup lever includes one end and drum shaft
The armed lever of connection and the stamp bar for being arranged on the armed lever other end, the free end of the stamp bar is tip, the baffle plate and pickup
Bar staggers setting；With in drum shaft rotation process, the rubbish stabbed on stamp bar is fallen in refuse hopper stamp bar by baffle.
Further, the stamp bar includes fix bar, motion bar, puncturing lever and spring, described fix bar one end and armed lever
Connection, the other end is provided with the blind hole coaxial with fix bar, and described motion bar one end is inserted in the blind hole, other end coaxial package
Have a puncturing lever, the free end of puncturing lever is the tip, the spring be located in blind hole and two ends respectively with fix bar and
Motion bar connects.
Further, the motion bar middle part is provided with stretch section, and the stretch section is made up of marmem.
Further, the motion bar is made up of high-abrasive material.
Further, when the free end of puncturing lever contacts with ground and spring is not pressurized, the folder of puncturing lever and horizontal plane
Angle is more than or equal to 20 ° and less than or equal to 30 °.
Further, the fix bar is vertical with armed lever.
Further, the rear end of the stock guide is hinged with the front end charging aperture of refuse hopper, the other end with through vehicle body
Action bars is affixed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle of the present invention, including vehicle body and from body structure
Cleaning agency, refuse hopper, the pick-up mechanism being successively set on to the back-end below vehicle body, the cleaning agency is a horizontally set
Brush roll, the front and back end of the refuse hopper is all provided with charging aperture, and is provided with downward-sloping stock guide in front end charging aperture, rear
Endfeed mouth is interval with the acclivitous baffle plate of polylith, and the pick-up mechanism is a collecting reel, and the collecting reel includes
The drum shaft that is horizontally installed on vehicle body and along the circumferentially uniform multiple rows of pickup lever of drum shaft, often arrange pickup lever include it is multiple along rolling
The pickup lever that cylinder axle axially spaced-apart is arranged, armed lever and be arranged on the armed lever that the pickup lever is connected including one end with drum shaft
The stamp bar of the other end, the free end of the stamp bar is tip, and the baffle plate and pickup lever stagger setting；Stamp bar is rotated with drum shaft
During, stab the rubbish stabbed on bar and fallen in refuse hopper by baffle.The present invention can replace manpower to realize to non-
The cleaning in the place such as car lane, square, and it is good to clean effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is structural representation when pick-up mechanism is used cooperatively with refuse hopper；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pick-up mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the B portions enlarged diagram in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect to make present invention realization is easy to understand, with reference to
Specific embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle, including vehicle body 10
With cleaning agency 20, refuse hopper 30, the pick-up mechanism 40 for being successively set on the lower section of vehicle body 10 to the back-end from the front end of vehicle body 10, it is described
Cleaning agency 20 is the brush roll of a horizontally set, and the pick-up mechanism 40 is a collecting reel, and the collecting reel includes horizontal stroke
To the drum shaft 41 being arranged on vehicle body 10 and along the circumferential uniform multiple rows of pickup lever 42 of drum shaft 41, often arranging pickup lever 42 includes
Multiple pickup levers 42 arranged along the axially spaced-apart of drum shaft 41, the pickup lever 42 includes the armed lever that one end is connected with drum shaft 41
421 is tip, the refuse hopper 30 with the stamp bar 422 for being arranged on the other end of the armed lever 421, the free end for stabbing bar 422
Front and back end be all provided with the length of charging aperture, front end charging aperture 31 and rear end feed hopper and with brush roll and pick up the length of cylinder respectively
Corresponding, in front end, charging aperture 31 is provided with downward-sloping stock guide 50, the front end of stock guide 50（I.e. relatively low one end）With ground
There is certain interval in face, and in rear end, charging aperture 32 is interval with the acclivitous baffle plate 33 of polylith, the baffle plate 33 and pickup lever 42
Stagger setting, stamp bar 422 is stopped by baffle plate 33 and falls into rubbish with the rotation process of drum shaft 41, stabbing the rubbish stabbed on bar 422
In rubbish bucket 30.The middle part or side of refuse hopper 30 is provided with discharging opening.The preferred brush roll of the present embodiment by a transmission mechanism 12 with
The front axle 11 of electro-tricycle is connected, and so as to drive it to rotate by the front axle 11 of electro-tricycle, and picks up
Cylinder is then driven by independent driving means, and the driving means are electrically connected with the storage battery of electro-tricycle, brush roll and pickup
Cylinder does not start pick-up mechanism 40 so as to convenient by different power source drives in the case where road surface is dried.
During work, by being arranged on the brush roll in the front of vehicle body 10 by the road surface in the place such as bicycle lane, square
Rubbish Jing stock guides 50 are swept in refuse hopper 30, and when running into rainy day or road surface moistening, brush roll can not effectively by " viscous "
Plastic packaging bag on the ground, paper, card homalographic are larger and the refuse sweeping of very thin thickness is fallen, and now start collecting machine
Structure 40, stamp bar 422 is rotated with drum shaft 41, when the tip for stabbing bar 422 contacts with ground, can be by the packaging bag on ground, paper
Or card homalographic it is larger and the rubbish of very thin thickness is poked and make its hang over stamp bar 422 tip, when stamp bar 422 with cylinder
When axle 41 turns to 30 top of refuse hopper, stab the rubbish picked up on bar 422 and stopped and fallen in refuse hopper 30 by the baffle plate 33,
So as to reach the more preferable cleaning effect of road pavement.
The present invention operationally, electro-tricycle is started by cleaner to complete road cleaning, significantly reduces cleaning
The workload of work, and cleaning effect is more preferable.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the stamp bar 422 includes fix bar 4221, motion bar 4222, puncturing lever
4223 and spring 4224, the one end of the fix bar 4221 is connected with armed lever 421, and the other end is provided with coaxial with fix bar 4221 blind
Hole 42211, one end of the motion bar 4222 is inserted in the blind hole 42211, and other end coaxial package has the puncturing lever 4223,
The free end of puncturing lever 4223 is the tip, after puncturing lever 4223 weares and teares, is directly changed, and the spring 4224 is located at
Blind hole 42211 is interior and two ends are connected respectively with fix bar 4221 and motion bar 4222.When the free end of puncturing lever 4223 is described
When tip is hindered by the less barrier in ground, the stress of puncturing lever 4223, so as to drive the extrusion spring 4224 of motion bar 4222,
The stamp length of bar 422 shortens, and then can pass through small size barrier.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the middle part of the motion bar 4222 is provided with stretch section 42221, the stretch section
42221 are made up of marmem, such as titanium nickel（TiNi）Marmem or other shapes memorial alloy.Work as puncturing lever
4223 free end is hindered by the larger barrier in ground, even if spring 4224 compresses and makes the length of stamp bar 422 shorten still
When can not pass through, the stretch section 42221 can play a role so that motion bar 4222 is from middle part under the reaction force of barrier
Arbitrarily bending, so as to pass through large volume of barrier, by rear, the stretch section 42221 makes motion bar 4222 recover former
The shape come.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the motion bar 4222 is made up of high-abrasive material, more resistant to abrasion.
As the further improvement of such scheme, when the free end of puncturing lever 4223 contacts and spring 4224 is not received with ground
During pressure, puncturing lever 4223 is more than or equal to 20 ° and less than or equal to 30 ° with the included angle A of horizontal plane, in this angular range, punctures
Bar 4223 is not easy to drop from the rubbish that ground stamp gets up.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the fix bar 4221 is vertical with armed lever 421, so arranges armed lever 421
With the suitable length of stamp bar 422.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the rear end of the stock guide 50 is cut with scissors with the front end charging aperture 31 of refuse hopper 30
Connect, front end is affixed with the action bars 60 through vehicle body 10, when there is larger barrier on road surface, pull-up action bars 60, so that leading
The front end of flitch 50 is lifted, and puts down action bars 60 after clearing the jumps again, and is fixed.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by term "front", "rear" is base
In orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply
The device or element of indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this
The restriction of invention.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " connection ", " affixed " should do broad sense reason
Solution, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or it is integral；Can be mechanically connected, or electricity
Connection；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two element internals connection or two
The interaction relationship of element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can as the case may be understood
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention are had been shown and described above, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and in the spirit without departing substantially from the present invention or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should be by
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and be it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that all changes in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim that will fall are included in the present invention
It is interior.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also Jing it is appropriately combined, form those skilled in the art
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle, it is characterised in that：It is successively set on to the back-end including vehicle body and from body structure
Cleaning agency, refuse hopper below vehicle body, pick-up mechanism, the cleaning agency is the brush roll of a horizontally set, the rubbish
The front and back end of bucket is all provided with charging aperture, and is provided with downward-sloping stock guide in front end charging aperture, and in rear end, charging aperture interval sets
There is the acclivitous baffle plate of polylith, the pick-up mechanism is a collecting reel, and the collecting reel includes being horizontally installed on vehicle body
On drum shaft and along the circumferentially uniform multiple rows of pickup lever of drum shaft, often arranging pickup lever includes multiple setting along drum shaft axially spaced-apart
The pickup lever put, the pickup lever includes one end armed lever being connected with drum shaft and the stamp bar for being arranged on the armed lever other end,
The free end of the stamp bar is tip, and the baffle plate and pickup lever stagger setting；Stamp bar is stabbed on bar with drum shaft rotation process
The rubbish for having stabbed is fallen in refuse hopper by baffle.
2. a kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stamp bar includes fixing
Bar, motion bar, puncturing lever and spring, described fix bar one end is connected with armed lever, and the other end is provided with the blind hole coaxial with fix bar,
Described motion bar one end is inserted in the blind hole, and other end coaxial package has the puncturing lever, and the free end of puncturing lever is described
Tip, the spring is located in blind hole and two ends are connected respectively with fix bar and motion bar.
3. a kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The motion bar middle part is provided with
Stretch section, the stretch section is made up of marmem.
4. a kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The motion bar is by wear-resisting material
Material is made.
5. a kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：When puncturing lever free end with
When ground contacts and spring is not pressurized, puncturing lever is more than or equal to 20 ° and less than or equal to 30 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
6. a kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fix bar is hung down with armed lever
Directly.
7. a kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that：The stock guide
50 rear end is hinged with the front end charging aperture of refuse hopper, and the other end is affixed with the action bars through vehicle body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611080194.6A CN106638403B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611080194.6A CN106638403B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106638403A true CN106638403A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106638403B CN106638403B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=58814506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611080194.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106638403B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of refuse sweeping electro-tricycle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106638403B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108252258A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-06 | 王本勋 | A kind of multifunctional railway rail cleaning conserves platform |
| CN110158517A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-23 | 淄博名堂教育科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient blind way cleaning device |
| CN113481918A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-08 | 华素青 | A dust fall type ground descaling machine for construction |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2658420A1 (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1977-07-21 | Zellinger Gmbh | TUNNEL WASHING VEHICLE |
| CN2450262Y (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2001-09-26 | 屈炎 | Road-sweeper |
| CN201746795U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-02-16 | 方六生 | Fallen leaf cleaning machine |
| CN202073062U (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-12-14 | 韩宝兴 | Rolling type sweeping dust cart integrating broom and dustpan |
| CN203048194U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-10 | 黄少平 | Flat ground manual grain harvester |
| CN203639865U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-06-11 | 邓爱娜 | Suspension type sweeping device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611080194.6A patent/CN106638403B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2658420A1 (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1977-07-21 | Zellinger Gmbh | TUNNEL WASHING VEHICLE |
| CN2450262Y (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2001-09-26 | 屈炎 | Road-sweeper |
| CN201746795U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-02-16 | 方六生 | Fallen leaf cleaning machine |
| CN202073062U (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-12-14 | 韩宝兴 | Rolling type sweeping dust cart integrating broom and dustpan |
| CN203048194U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-10 | 黄少平 | Flat ground manual grain harvester |
| CN203639865U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-06-11 | 邓爱娜 | Suspension type sweeping device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108252258A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-06 | 王本勋 | A kind of multifunctional railway rail cleaning conserves platform |
| CN108252258B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-07-19 | 宿州市众力保温节能材料股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional railway rail cleaning maintenance platform |
| CN110158517A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-23 | 淄博名堂教育科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient blind way cleaning device |
| CN113481918A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-08 | 华素青 | A dust fall type ground descaling machine for construction |
| CN113481918B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2022-09-23 | 华素青 | A dust fall type ground descaling machine for construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106638403B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180713 Termination date: 20181130 |