CN108086218B - A kind of bridge construction is removed obstacles equipment with road surface - Google Patents

A kind of bridge construction is removed obstacles equipment with road surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108086218B
CN108086218B CN201711398157.4A CN201711398157A CN108086218B CN 108086218 B CN108086218 B CN 108086218B CN 201711398157 A CN201711398157 A CN 201711398157A CN 108086218 B CN108086218 B CN 108086218B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
rope
driving wheel
transmission gear
spring
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Active
Application number
CN201711398157.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108086218A (en
Inventor
曾小真
米晨露
岳艳波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU TRAFFIC ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd.
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Advocating Creation Shanghai Consulting Management Firm
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Priority to CN201711398157.4A priority Critical patent/CN108086218B/en
Publication of CN108086218A publication Critical patent/CN108086218A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/05Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
    • E01H1/053Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having vertical axes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/06Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
    • E01C23/08Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades
    • E01C23/085Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades using power-driven tools, e.g. vibratory tools
    • E01C23/0855Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades using power-driven tools, e.g. vibratory tools moved rectilinearly, e.g. scabblers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bridge constructions to be removed obstacles equipment with road surface, its structure includes steering wheel, seat, body, dustbin, traveling wheel, side plate, chassis, cleaning agency, cabinet, steering wheel is located at cabinet top, steering wheel passes through cabinet and the mechanical connection of the cleaning agency below body, there are two traveling wheels for organism bottom installation, dustbin is movably arranged on body rear end, body is equipped with seat, body is fixedly connected with chassis, chassis is vertically and fixedly provided with chassis far from that end of seat, it also installs there are two side plate chassis two sides, the present invention is equipped with cleaning agency, unidirectional mechanism repeatedly, calculus breaking mechanism, cleaning rubbish is carried out using electric power, it is high-efficient, and it is swept using unidirectional mechanism controls hairbrush fixed-direction repeatedly, it is matched with conveyer belt, allow rubbish completely into dustbin inside, it is applied using manual control impact bridge Work fragment, it is more humanized and will not be because of mechanical impact damage bridge pavement.

Description

A kind of bridge construction is removed obstacles equipment with road surface
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of bridge construction to be removed obstacles equipment with road surface, belongs to bridge construction apparatus field.
Background technique
Existing bridge construction is completed or use process China, can generate many cement agglomerations in bridge road surface, residual Deposit many construction rubbish or day refuse etc., can also remain many construction rubbish in the expansion joint of bridge, cement block or its His sundries, these rubbish retained will affect bridge using safe, existing bridge pavement needs manually clear using universal formula Reason, this cleaning not only wastes time and energy, effect are not very good, and on road surface or can remain many stones, or adopt Stone cannot be smashed with pavement sweeping machine, and cleaning structure direction annular is swept, rubbish cannot be swept in dustbin completely.
Summary of the invention
It is set in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, being removed obstacles it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of bridge construction with road surface It is standby, it needs manually to clear up using universal formula to solve existing bridge pavement, this cleaning not only wastes time and energy, effect It is not very good, on road surface or many stones can be remained, or stone, and cleaning structure cannot be smashed using pavement sweeping machine Direction annular is swept, and rubbish cannot be swept in dustbin completely.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of bridge construction road Surface is removed obstacles equipment, and structure includes steering wheel, seat, body, dustbin, traveling wheel, side plate, chassis, cleaning agency, case Body, the steering wheel are located at cabinet top, and the steering wheel is mechanical by cabinet and the cleaning agency below body Connection, there are two traveling wheel, the dustbin is movably arranged on body rear end, the body for the organism bottom installation It is equipped with seat, the body is fixedly connected with chassis, and the chassis is vertically and fixedly provided with chassis far from that end of seat, described Chassis two sides also install there are two side plate.
The cleaning agency, which is equipped with, intercepts block, conveyer belt, the first driving wheel, the first transmission gear, driving belt, starting Wheel, motor, storage battery, support frame, the second transmission gear, the second driving wheel, inclined plate, hairbrush, movable head, mounting rod, it is unidirectional repeatedly Mechanism, calculus breaking mechanism, the body inner wall top are welded with interception block, are equipped with the first biography immediately below the interception block Driving wheel, first driving wheel and the second driving wheel being disposed below are arranged in 45 degree and pass through conveyer belt therebetween The internal body of transmission connection, the positive lower section of first driving wheel is movably installed with dustbin, the dustbin lower end Motor, the motor and the storage battery electrical connection on the left of it are installed, the motor is connected with starting wheel mechanical, described Driving belt be equipped with two or more, between first transmission gear and the second transmission gear in 45-50 degree setting and Therebetween it is sequentially connected by driving belt, is sequentially connected between the driving belt and starting wheel by driving belt, First transmission gear, the second transmission gear are flexibly connected with the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel respectively, and described second The obliquely downward of driving wheel is also equipped with one piece of inclined plate, the inclined plate and hairbrush movable contact, and the hairbrush passes through movable head It is mounted on mounting rod one end, the mounting rod other end is fixed on internal body, and second transmission gear passes through support Frame is vertically welded in internal body bottom surface, and the movable head is flexibly connected with the unidirectional mechanism repeatedly for being located at its oblique upper, institute The unidirectional mechanism repeatedly stated is also sequentially connected with the second driving wheel, is additionally provided with calculus breaking mechanism above the mounting rod.
The calculus breaking mechanism is equipped with the first angular wheel, transmission shaft, third driving wheel, the first rope, lever, driving Bar, second back-moving spring, the second rope, spring fixed seat, fixed link, arc-shaped rack, transmission gear, the second locating wheel, spinner handle, Third rope, movable plate, latch, the movable plate plane perpendicular are welded with more than two latches, and the movable plate is left Perforation is all opened at right both ends, and the spinner handle is mounted on right above movable plate and one end is horizontally fixed in body by spiral shell select Wall, the spinner handle other end is equipped with the first angular wheel, solid by third rope between the spinner handle both ends and perforation Fixed connection, first angular wheel set there are two and the two Vertical Meshing, the middle of another the first angular wheel hang down Transmission shaft directly is installed, the transmission shaft and spinner handle are orthogonal, the spinner handle far from the first angular wheel that rectify Top is equipped with the second locating wheel, and the transmission gear is located above the second locating wheel and the two is in 45 degree of settings, described Transmission gear and arc-shaped rack be meshed, first rope is equipped with two, and the transmission gear is with wherein one piece the One rope is flexibly connected around third driving wheel and the transmission shaft other end, and the arc-shaped rack is equipped with far from that end of body inner wall Third driving wheel, the third driving wheel set there are two and diameter it is different, another first rope one end ties up to institute The arc-shaped rack stated is far from that end of body inner wall, and the first rope other end bypasses one end of two third driving wheels and lever Be fixed together, the arc-shaped rack other end is fixed together by the second rope and the lever other end, be have it is described That proper top of the lever of second rope is equipped with drive rod, and the drive rod is exposed in air through body, described System has the installation of that end bottom surface of the lever of second rope there are two second back-moving spring, and the second back-moving spring is another End is fixed on spring fixed seat, and the spring fixed seat is horizontally fixed on body inner wall by fixed link, the bullet Spring fixing seat and spinner handle are parallel to each other.
Further, the unidirectional mechanism repeatedly is equipped with drawstring, the first oscillating rod, secondary swing rod, interlocks belt, unidirectional tooth Wheel, the second oscillating rod, the first spring, spring fixed link, first back-moving spring.
Further, the spring fixed link rear and front end level is welded on body inner wall, the spring fixed link One end be vertically welded with the first spring, first spring and the second oscillating rod are close to, the second described oscillating rod one end It is fixed on body inner wall, the second oscillating rod other end and ratchet are flexibly connected, the ratchet middle It is sequentially connected with the second driving wheel by interlocking belt, the middle mechanical connection of described secondary swing rod one end and ratchet, The secondary swing rod other end and the first oscillating rod mechanical connection, first oscillating rod and ratchet activity cooperation, institute The second oscillating rod stated is flexibly connected close to that end of ratchet and movable head top by drawstring, the movable head top Close to unidirectionally first back-moving spring is equipped between that side and mounting rod inner wall of mechanism repeatedly, unidirectionally repeatedly, allows and clean more It is convenient.
Further, more than two breast boards are vertically and fixedly provided on the conveyer belt, facilitate garbage transporting.
Further, first rope, the second rope, the surface of drawstring are all very coarse and length is different, are not easy to beat It is sliding.
Beneficial effect
A kind of bridge construction of the present invention is removed obstacles equipment with road surface, and electrical power, wheel rotation is opened in drive, in transmission skin Under the synchronous drive of band, the first transmission gear, the second transmission gear common rotation are allowed, then drive the first driving wheel, the second transmission Wheel rotation, to will drive unidirectional machine repeatedly when conveyer belt is more steadily driven in the rotation of the second driving wheel The ratchet of structure is rotated, while secondary swing rod drives the first oscillating rod that gear is pushed to carry out mobilizing exercises, and second swings Bar sticks between the latch of ratchet under the action of the first spring, plays temporarily fixed effect, the movement of the second oscillating rod During can pull drawstring, movable head internal pressure is raised outside hairbrush, when the latch that the second oscillating rod sticks into ratchet pauses It waits, drawstring is pullled in first back-moving spring rebound, and since the second oscillating rod cannot be reversed, drawstring can restore length, constantly unidirectional anti- It is multiple, the cleaning speed on bridge construction road surface is improved, while the rubbish on bottom surface is swept into inclined plate, is delivered to top via conveyer belt After fall in dustbin, conveyer belt is equipped with breast board, can prevent from protecting because the gravity of rubbish itself causes article reversely to fall The stability for demonstrate,proving transport, when meeting bigger stone, drive rod is pushed, and one end of lever is by under under the action of by pressure Pressure, while second back-moving spring is compressed, the second rope loosens, and the other end raises up with the first rope is pulled, through third driving wheel Increase frictional force, pull arc-shaped rack one end, so that transmission gear rotates, is driven through the second locating wheel, transmission shaft is allowed to send out Raw rotation changes by the steering of the first angular wheel, finally spinner handle is allowed to rotate, movable plate is allowed to decline, strikes stone, make It is broken, allows all parts to set back under the collective effect of second back-moving spring when drive rod pulls up homing, instead Pulling drive rod again can achieve the effect that strike repeatedly, be more conducive to intuitive observation by Manpower operating, the present invention, which is equipped with, to be cleaned Mechanism, unidirectional mechanism, calculus breaking mechanism repeatedly, carry out cleaning rubbish using electric power, high-efficient, and using unidirectional mechanism control repeatedly Hairbrush fixed-direction processed is swept and conveyer belt matches, and allows rubbish completely into dustbin inside, strikes bridge using manual control Beam is constructed fragment, more humanized and will not be because of mechanical impact damage bridge pavement.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of bridge construction of the present invention to be removed obstacles the structural schematic diagram of equipment with road surface.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning agency of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention unidirectional mechanism, calculus breaking mechanism repeatedly.
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
In figure: steering wheel -1, seat -2, body -3, dustbin -4, traveling wheel -5, side plate -6, chassis -7, cleaning agency - 8, cabinet -9, interception block -81, conveyer belt -82, the first driving wheel -83, the first transmission gear -84, driving belt -85, starting Take turns -86, motor -87, storage battery -88, support frame -89, the second transmission gear -810, the second driving wheel -811, inclined plate -812, hair Brush -813, movable head -814, mounting rod -815, unidirectional mechanism -816 repeatedly, calculus breaking mechanism -817, the first angular wheel -8171, Transmission shaft -8172, third driving wheel -8173, the first rope -8174, lever -8175, drive rod -8176, second back-moving spring - 8177, the second rope -8178, spring fixed seat -8179, fixed link -81710, arc-shaped rack -81711, transmission gear - 81712, the second locating wheel -81713, spinner handle -81714, third rope -81715, movable plate -81716, latch -81717, drawing The -8161, first oscillating rod -8162 of rope, interlocks belt -8164, ratchet -8165, the second oscillating rod-at secondary swing rod -8163 8166, the first spring -8167, spring fixed link -8168, first back-moving spring -8169.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the present invention provides a kind of bridge construction and removed obstacles equipment with road surface, and structure includes direction Disk 1, seat 2, body 3, dustbin 4, traveling wheel 5, side plate 6, chassis 7, cleaning agency 8, cabinet 9, the steering wheel 1 are located at 9 top of cabinet, cleaning agency 8 of the steering wheel 1 by cabinet 9 and positioned at 3 lower section of body are mechanically connected, the body For the installation of 3 bottoms there are two traveling wheel 5, the dustbin 4 is movably arranged on 3 rear end of body, and the body 3 is equipped with seat 2, the body 3 is fixedly connected with chassis 7, and the chassis 7 is vertically and fixedly provided with chassis 7, the bottom far from that end of seat 2 It also installs there are two side plate 67 two sides of frame.
The cleaning agency 8, which is equipped with, intercepts block 81, conveyer belt 82, the first driving wheel 83, the first transmission gear 84, transmission Belt 85, starting wheel 86, motor 87, storage battery 88, support frame 89, the second transmission gear 810, the second driving wheel 811, inclined plate 812, Hairbrush 813, movable head 814, mounting rod 815, unidirectional mechanism 816, calculus breaking mechanism 817 repeatedly, 3 inner wall top of the body weldering It is connected to and intercepts block 81, the underface of the interception block 81 is equipped with the first driving wheel 83, first driving wheel 83 and position It is arranged in the second driving wheel 811 below in 45 degree and is sequentially connected by conveyer belt 82 therebetween, described first 3 internal activity of body of the positive lower section of driving wheel 83 is equipped with dustbin 4, and 4 lower end of dustbin is equipped with motor 87, institute The motor 87 stated and the storage battery 88 on the left of it are electrically connected, 86 mechanical connection of the motor 87 and starting wheel, the biography Dynamic belt 85 is equipped with two or more, between first transmission gear 84 and the second transmission gear 810 simultaneously in the setting of 45-50 degree And be sequentially connected by driving belt 85 therebetween, pass through driving belt 85 between the driving belt 85 and starting wheel 86 Transmission connection, first transmission gear 84, the second transmission gear 810 respectively with the first driving wheel 83, the second driving wheel 811 It is flexibly connected, the obliquely downward of second driving wheel 811 is also equipped with one piece of inclined plate 812, the inclined plate 812 and hairbrush 813 movable contacts, the hairbrush 813 are mounted on 815 one end of mounting rod by movable head 814, and the mounting rod 815 is another End is fixed on inside body 3, and second transmission gear 810 is vertically welded in 3 inner bottom surface of body, institute by support frame 89 The movable head 814 stated is flexibly connected with the unidirectional mechanism 816 repeatedly for being located at its oblique upper, and the unidirectional mechanism 816 repeatedly is also It is sequentially connected with the second driving wheel 811, the top of the mounting rod 815 is additionally provided with calculus breaking mechanism 817.
The calculus breaking mechanism 817 is equipped with the first angular wheel 8171, transmission shaft 8172, third driving wheel 8173, first Rope 8174, drive rod 8176, second back-moving spring 8177, the second rope 8178, spring fixed seat 8179, is consolidated lever 8175 Fixed pole 81710, arc-shaped rack 81711, transmission gear 81712, the second locating wheel 81713, spinner handle 81714, third rope 81715, movable plate 81716, latch 81717,81716 plane perpendicular of movable plate are welded with more than two latches 81717, perforation is all opened in 81716 left and right ends of movable plate, the spinner handle 81714 be mounted on movable plate 81716 just on Side and one end are horizontally fixed on 3 inner wall of body by spiral shell select, and 81714 other end of spinner handle is equipped with the first conical tooth Wheel 8171 is fixedly connected between 81714 both ends of spinner handle and perforation by third rope 81715, first taper There are two gear 8171 is set and the two Vertical Meshing, the middle of another the first angular wheel 8171 are vertically installed with transmission shaft 8172, the transmission shaft 8172 and spinner handle 81714 are orthogonal, and the spinner handle 81714 is far from the first angular wheel 8171 That rectify top the second locating wheel 81713 be installed, the transmission gear 8172 is located above the second locating wheel 81713 simultaneously And the two, in 45 degree of settings, the transmission gear 81712 and arc-shaped rack 81711 are meshed, first rope 8174 Equipped with two, the transmission gear 81712 bypasses third driving wheel 8173 and transmission shaft with wherein first rope 8174 8172 other ends are flexibly connected, and the arc-shaped rack 81711 is equipped with third driving wheel 8173, institute far from that end of 3 inner wall of body There are two the third driving wheel 8173 stated is set and diameter is different, and another first rope, 8174 one end ties up to the arc Shape rack gear 81711 is far from that end of 3 inner wall of body, and 8174 other end of the first rope bypasses two third driving wheels 8173 and thick stick One end of bar 8175 is fixed together, and 81711 other end of arc-shaped rack is another by the second rope 8178 and lever 8175 One end is fixed together, and is to have that proper top of the lever 8175 of second rope 8178 to be equipped with drive rod 8176, institute The drive rod 8176 stated through body 3 it is exposed in air, described be have second rope 8178 lever 8175 that Hold bottom surface installation there are two second back-moving spring 8177,8177 other end of second back-moving spring is fixed on spring fixed seat On 8179, the spring fixed seat 8179 is horizontally fixed on 3 inner wall of body by fixed link 81710, and the spring is solid Reservation 8179 and spinner handle 81714 are parallel to each other.
The unidirectional mechanism 816 repeatedly is equipped with drawstring 8161, the first oscillating rod 8162, secondary swing rod 8163, interlocks belt 8164, ratchet 8165, the second oscillating rod 8166, the first spring 8167, spring fixed link 8168, first back-moving spring 8169, the 8168 rear and front end level of spring fixed link is welded on 3 inner wall of body, and the one of the spring fixed link 8168 End is vertically welded with the first spring 8167, and first spring 8167 and the second oscillating rod 8166 are close to, second pendulum 8166 one end of lever is fixed on 3 inner wall of body, and 8166 other end of the second oscillating rod and ratchet 8165 are flexibly connected, 8165 middle of ratchet and the second driving wheel 811 is sequentially connected by interlocking belt 8164, the secondary swing rod 8163 one end and the middle of ratchet 8165 mechanical connection, 8163 other end of secondary swing rod and the first oscillating rod 8162 Mechanical connection, the 8165 activity cooperation of first oscillating rod 8162 and ratchet, second oscillating rod 8166 are close That end and 814 top of movable head of ratchet 8165 are flexibly connected by drawstring 8161, and 814 top of movable head is close First back-moving spring 8169 unidirectionally is installed between 815 inner wall of that side of mechanism 816 and mounting rod repeatedly, unidirectionally repeatedly, is allowed clear It is more convenient to sweep.
More than two breast boards are vertically and fixedly provided on the conveyer belt 82, facilitate garbage transporting, first rope 8174, the second rope 8178, the surface of drawstring 8161 are all very coarse and length is different, are not easy to skid.
Motor 87 is powered, and 86 rotation of starting wheel is driven to allow the first transmission gear under the synchronous drive of driving belt 85 84,810 common rotation of the second transmission gear, then the first driving wheel 83, the rotation of the second driving wheel 811 are driven, to work as conveyer belt 82 are more steadily driven, and will drive the ratchet of unidirectional mechanism 816 repeatedly when the rotation of the second driving wheel 811 8165 are rotated, while secondary swing rod 8163 drives the first oscillating rod 8162 that gear is pushed to carry out mobilizing exercises, and second swings Bar 8166 sticks between the latch of ratchet 8165 under the action of the first spring 8167, plays temporarily fixed effect, the Two oscillating rods 8166 can pull drawstring 8161 during moving, 814 internal pressure of movable head, hairbrush 813 is raised outside, when the second oscillating rod When 8166 latches for sticking into ratchet 8165 pause, first back-moving spring 8169 rebounds, and drawstring 8161 is pullled, due to the Two oscillating rods 8166 cannot be reversed, and drawstring 8161 can restore length, constantly unidirectionally repeatedly, improves the cleaning speed on bridge construction road surface Degree, while the rubbish on bottom surface is swept into inclined plate 812, it is delivered to behind top and is fallen in dustbin 4 via conveyer belt 82, conveyed Band 82 is equipped with breast board, can prevent from guaranteeing the stability of transport because the gravity of rubbish itself causes article reversely to fall, working as chance When seeing bigger stone, drive rod 8176 is pushed, and one end of lever 8175 is pressed down under the action of by pressure, while second is multiple Position spring 8177 is compressed, and the second rope 8178 loosens, and the other end raises up with the first rope 8174 is pulled, through third driving wheel 8173 increase frictional force, 81711 one end of arc-shaped rack are pulled, so that transmission gear 81712 rotates, through the second locating wheel 81713 transmissions, allow transmission shaft 8172 to rotate, and change by the steering of the first angular wheel 8171, finally allow spinner handle 81714 It rotates, movable plate 81716 is allowed to decline, strike stone, keep it broken, when drive rod 8176 pulls up homing, second Under the collective effect of reset spring 8177, all parts is allowed to set back, pulling drive rod 8176 repeatedly can reach repeatedly The effect of impact is more conducive to intuitive observation by Manpower operating, and the present invention is equipped with cleaning agency 8, unidirectional mechanism 816, rubble repeatedly Mechanism 817 carries out cleaning rubbish using electric power, high-efficient, and controls 813 fixation side of hairbrush using unidirectional mechanism 816 repeatedly It is matched to cleaning and conveyer belt 82, allows rubbish completely into dustbin inside, it is broken using manual control impact bridge construction Block, it is more humanized and will not be because of mechanical impact damage bridge pavement.
Hairbrush 813 of the present invention is made of plastic material, and flexibility and hardness are suitble to, and is easier to sweep dry Only.
Problems solved by the invention is that existing bridge pavement needs manually to clear up using universal formula, and this cleaning is not only unrestrained Time-consuming and energy, effect are not very good, and on road surface or can remain many stones, or cannot beat using pavement sweeping machine Crushed stone, and cleaning structure direction annular is swept, rubbish cannot be swept in dustbin completely, and the present invention is mutual by above-mentioned component It being combined, the present invention is equipped with cleaning agency 8, unidirectional mechanism 816, calculus breaking mechanism 817 repeatedly, cleaning rubbish is carried out using electric power, It is high-efficient, and control using unidirectional mechanism 816 repeatedly that 813 fixed-direction of hairbrush is swept and conveyer belt 82 matches, allow rubbish Completely into dustbin inside, bridge construction fragment is struck using manual control, it is more humanized and will not be because of mechanically hitting Beat damage bridge pavement.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bridge construction is removed obstacles equipment with road surface, structure includes steering wheel (1), seat (2), body (3), rubbish Case (4), traveling wheel (5), side plate (6), chassis (7), cleaning agency (8), cabinet (9);It is characterized by:
The steering wheel (1) is located at cabinet (9) top, and the steering wheel (1) is by cabinet (9) and is located under body (3) Cleaning agency (8) mechanical connection of side, there are two traveling wheel (5), the dustbins (4) for the installation of the body (3) bottom It is movably arranged on body (3) rear end, the body (3) is equipped with seat (2), the body (3) and the fixed company of chassis (7) It connects, the chassis (7) is vertically and fixedly provided with chassis (7) far from seat (2) that end, and the chassis (7) two sides are also installed with two A side plate (6);
The cleaning agency (8), which is equipped with, intercepts block (81), conveyer belt (82), the first driving wheel (83), the first transmission gear (84), driving belt (85), starting wheel (86), motor (87), storage battery (88), support frame (89), the second transmission gear (810), Second driving wheel (811), inclined plate (812), hairbrush (813), movable head (814), mounting rod (815), unidirectional mechanism repeatedly (816), calculus breaking mechanism (817);
Described body (3) the inner wall top, which is welded with, intercepts block (81), is equipped with first immediately below the interception block (81) Driving wheel (83), first driving wheel (83) and the second driving wheel (811) being disposed below are in 45 degree of settings and two It is sequentially connected between person by conveyer belt (82), body (3) the internal activity peace of the positive lower section of first driving wheel (83) Equipped with dustbin (4), the dustbin (4) lower end is equipped with motor (87), the motor (87) and on the left of it Storage battery (88) electrical connection, the motor (87) and starting wheel (86) mechanical connection, the driving belt (85) are equipped with two More than, it is arranged between first transmission gear (84) and the second transmission gear (810) in 45-50 degree and leads to therebetween Driving belt (85) transmission connection is crossed, is driven between the driving belt (85) and starting wheel (86) by driving belt (85) Connection, first transmission gear (84), the second transmission gear (810) respectively with the first driving wheel (83), the second driving wheel (811) it is flexibly connected, the obliquely downward of second driving wheel (811) is also equipped with one piece of inclined plate (812), the inclined plate (812) and hairbrush (813) movable contact, the hairbrush (813) are mounted on mounting rod (815) one end by movable head (814), Described mounting rod (815) other end is fixed on body (3) inside, and second transmission gear (810) passes through support frame (89) body (3) inner bottom surface, the movable head (814) and the unidirectional mechanism repeatedly for being located at its oblique upper are vertically welded in (816) it is flexibly connected, the unidirectional mechanism (816) repeatedly is also sequentially connected with the second driving wheel (811), the mounting rod (815) calculus breaking mechanism (817) are additionally provided with above;
The calculus breaking mechanism (817) be equipped with the first angular wheel (8171), transmission shaft (8172), third driving wheel (8173), First rope (8174), lever (8175), drive rod (8176), second back-moving spring (8177), the second rope (8178), spring Fixing seat (8179), fixed link (81710), arc-shaped rack (81711), transmission gear (81712), the second locating wheel (81713), Spinner handle (81714), third rope (81715), movable plate (81716), latch (81717);
Described movable plate (81716) plane perpendicular is welded with more than two latches (81717), the movable plate (81716) perforation is all opened in left and right ends, and the spinner handle (81714) is mounted on right above movable plate (81716) and one end It is horizontally fixed on body (3) inner wall by spiral shell select, the spinner handle (81714) other end is equipped with the first angular wheel (8171), it is fixedly connected between the spinner handle (81714) both ends and perforation by third rope (81715), described first Angular wheel (8171) set there are two and the two Vertical Meshing, the middle right angle setting of another the first angular wheel (8171) Have transmission shaft (8172), the transmission shaft (8172) and spinner handle (81714) are orthogonal, and the spinner handle (81714) is separate That proper top of first angular wheel (8171) is equipped with the second locating wheel (81713), the transmission gear (8172) position Above the second locating wheel (81713) and the two is in 45 degree of settings, the transmission gear (81712) and arc-shaped rack (81711) it is meshed, first rope (8174) is equipped with two, and the transmission gear (81712) is with wherein one piece the One rope (8174) is flexibly connected around the second locating wheel (81713) and transmission shaft (8172) other end, the arc-shaped rack (81711) third driving wheel (8173) are equipped with far from body (3) that end of inner wall, there are two the third driving wheel (8173) is set And diameter is different, and another first rope (8174) one end ties up to the arc-shaped rack (81711) far from body (3) That end of inner wall, and the first rope (8174) other end is solid around one end of two third driving wheels (8173) and lever (8175) It is scheduled on together, the arc-shaped rack (81711) other end is fixed by the second rope (8178) and lever (8175) other end It together, is to there is that proper top of the lever (8175) of second rope (8178) to be equipped with drive rod (8176), it is described Drive rod (8176) through body (3) it is exposed in air, described is the lever for having second rope (8178) (8175) installation of that end bottom surface there are two second back-moving spring (8177), fix by the second back-moving spring (8177) other end On spring fixed seat (8179), the spring fixed seat (8179) is horizontally fixed on body (3) by fixed link (81710) On inner wall, the spring fixed seat (8179) and spinner handle (81714) are parallel to each other.
2. a kind of bridge construction according to claim 1 is removed obstacles equipment with road surface, it is characterised in that: described is unidirectional Mechanism (816) is equipped with drawstring (8161), the first oscillating rod (8162), secondary swing rod (8163), interlocks belt (8164), is unidirectional repeatedly Gear (8165), the second oscillating rod (8166), the first spring (8167), spring fixed link (8168), first back-moving spring (8169);
Spring fixed link (8168) rear and front end level is welded on body (3) inner wall, the spring fixed link (8168) one end is vertically welded with the first spring (8167), and first spring (8167) and the second oscillating rod (8166) are tight Patch, described the second oscillating rod (8166) one end are fixed on body (3) inner wall, the second oscillating rod (8166) other end and Ratchet (8165) is flexibly connected, and the ratchet (8165) middle and the second driving wheel (811) are by interlocking skin Band (8164) is sequentially connected, the middle mechanical connection of described secondary swing rod (8163) one end and ratchet (8165), described Secondary swing rod (8163) other end and the first oscillating rod (8162) mechanical connection, first oscillating rod (8162) and unidirectional tooth Take turns (8165) activity cooperation, that end and movable head (814) of second oscillating rod (8166) close to ratchet (8165) Top is flexibly connected by drawstring (8161), the movable head (814) top close to unidirectional that side of mechanism (816) repeatedly with First back-moving spring (8169) are installed between mounting rod (815) inner wall.
3. a kind of bridge construction according to claim 1 is removed obstacles equipment with road surface, it is characterised in that: the conveying More than two breast boards are vertically and fixedly provided on band (82).
4. a kind of bridge construction according to claim 1 is removed obstacles equipment with road surface, it is characterised in that: described first Rope (8174), the second rope (8178), the surface of drawstring (8161) are all very coarse and length is different.
CN201711398157.4A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of bridge construction is removed obstacles equipment with road surface Active CN108086218B (en)

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CN108643102A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-12 合肥草木蕃景生态科技有限公司 A kind of roller brush type scavenging machine for road cleaning
CN110714428B (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-06-23 佛山市顺德区绅豪实业有限公司 Rolling brush for dust removal vehicle for preventing dust from flying
CN111364337A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-03 江苏师范大学 Bituminous paving hole groove cleaning device
CN113529552B (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-12-13 中铁十九局集团有限公司 A prosthetic devices for road bed

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DE202013001269U1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-04-22 Norman Stark Device for cleaning ballast
CN104863079B (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-08-04 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 A kind of sweeper based on centrifugal water curtain dedusting technology
CN206396690U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-08-11 段英洁 A kind of high-performance land clearing equipment for building
CN107012766A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-04 裴迎新 Stone disintegrating apparatus is used in a kind of town road repairing
CN107100120A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-29 冯细平 A kind of refuse sweeping sorter

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