CN106637543A - Two-for-one twister control equipment - Google Patents

Two-for-one twister control equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106637543A
CN106637543A CN201510735573.3A CN201510735573A CN106637543A CN 106637543 A CN106637543 A CN 106637543A CN 201510735573 A CN201510735573 A CN 201510735573A CN 106637543 A CN106637543 A CN 106637543A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
bus
control
spindle
host computer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510735573.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王坤
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510735573.3A priority Critical patent/CN106637543A/en
Publication of CN106637543A publication Critical patent/CN106637543A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/10Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously for imparting multiple twist, e.g. two-for-one twisting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14Details
    • D01H1/20Driving or stopping arrangements
    • D01H1/24Driving or stopping arrangements for twisting or spinning arrangements, e.g. spindles
    • D01H1/244Driving or stopping arrangements for twisting or spinning arrangements, e.g. spindles each spindle driven by an electric motor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to two-for-one control equipment. The two-for-one control equipment comprises an upper computer, several controllers, several motors, several spindles and a computer bus, wherein the upper computer is connected to the several controllers through the computer bus, a signal line is arranged between each of the controllers and each of the motors, and a control line is arranged between each of the motors and each of the spindles. The two-for-one twister control equipment has the obvious advantages of reducing noise, reducing vibration, lowering dust and improving production environment, and can effectively conserve energy and reduce emission.

Description

Two-for-one twister control device
Technical field
The invention belongs to Weaving device manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of two-for-one twister control device.
Background technology
Presently commercially available traditional two-for-one twister is dragged by a mair motor, completes that spindle rotation, take-up roll are rotated, traversing yarn-transfering rod moves back and forth this three partial act through gearbox drive, and each drive disk assembly leans on 4 gearbox drives.The two-for-one twister of this Purely mechanical must configure substantial amounts of twist transformation gear and belt pulley, and to meet the requirement of the different twist yarns of processing, not only machine construction is complicated, bulky, accessory is more, and gear-box difficulty of processing is big, process shifts are complicated, loaded down with trivial details;Running noise is big;High energy consumption.This is incompatible with the harmonious society of the construction energy-saving and environmental protection that China in recent years proposes, great number production cost produced by huge power consumption also can significantly weaken the market competitiveness of the textile enterprise of China, while also huge injury can be caused to the physical and mental health of textile worker.
Reality is that the progress of the electromechanical integration of domestic two-for-one twister lags far behind other textile machines, such as shuttleless loom, automatic winder equipment, because of the characteristic of its own, now its electromechanical integration degree is also simply in the starting stage, this is the trying situation that existing market faces for a long time, is also the technology needs that industry is badly in need of being lifted.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, two-for-one twister control device is proposed, this two-for-one twister electric-control system compares more traditional tengential belt driving, spindle band drive pattern, distinguishing feature is that each unit has the independent motor twisted, independent SERVO CONTROL drive system;The current and historic state of whole machine each single ingot operation, yield and warning message concentrate statistics, very clear.Especially prominent single ingot meter length, stop ingot function automatically to length and can change twisting process to be unable to the long technique of single ingot cylinder yarn meter.
The technical scheme is that:Two-for-one twister control device, including a host computer, some controllers, some motors, some spindles and bus, the host computer is connected by the bus with some controllers, holding wire is provided with per between controller described in platform and the motor, a control line is provided between every motor and spindle.
The bus is CAN.
The bus is RS485 buses.
The bus is Ethernet.
The host computer includes hardware system and software systems.
The software systems include main control software.
Every motor is provided with independent electric power system.
The host computer can connect 160 controllers.
The motor is DC brushless motor, and with polyphase windings, multiple magnetic field position sensors are provided with multigroup electronic commutation unit.
The present invention has the advantages that:
Each single ingot has individual motor control unit;This motor is multiphase, DC brushless motor;The coordinated movement of various economic factors simultaneously of this hundreds motor is by CANBUS bus high-speed transfer control instructions;Multiple electric motors speeds control adopts differential curve tracking technique in device, realizes with the running precision of velocity error 0.1%-0.2% between ingot and ingot.Its speed highest that is synchronized with the movement can be while reach 26000RPM.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1. Host computer;2. bus;3. controller;4. motor;5. spindle;6. holding wire;7. control line.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, not limit scope involved in the present invention.
It is shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes host computer 1, some controllers 3, some motors 4, some spindles 5 and a bus 2, the host computer 1 is connected by the bus 2 with some controllers 3, per holding wire 6 is provided between controller described in platform 3 and the motor 4, a control line 7 is provided between every motor 4 and spindle 5.Each spindle 5 is driven by a motor 4, and a motor 4 is driven by controller 3, the motor 4 is brushless, permanently, the host computer 1 includes hardware system and software systems, the software systems include main control software, run parameter is issued to each controller 3 by host computer 1 by bus 2, and the running status of each controller 3 can also feed back to host computer 1 by bus 2.Because spindle 5 is with CPU controls, the monitoring of the running status of single spindle 5 is possibly realized.The statistical informations such as current and historic state, yield and warning message that each spindle 5 runs are concentrated by bus 2 and are transported to host computer 1, and host computer 1 is managed using centralized database.Therefore each spindle 5 has independent motor control unit;This motor 4 is multiple magnetic field position sensors with polyphase windings, is provided with multigroup electronic commutation unit.By bus 2, whole system hundreds motor 4 receives high-speed transfer control instruction, the coordinated movement of various economic factors simultaneously, the speeds control of the multiple electric motors 4 included by the present invention adopts differential curve tracking technique, realizes that with speed running precision between spindle 5 and spindle 5 be 0.1%-0.2%.
The control unit of each independent controller 3 provides signal according to shift knob, sensor, the link that tests the speed, current foldback circuit etc.; the main control software of host computer 1 realizes the control function of motor 4, including start/stop, positive/negative turn, velocity close-loop control etc..The course of work is that, when passage has yarn, system normally twists motion;Without yarn, sensor feeds back to the unit CPU of single spindle 5 to passage after finding out, and CPU triggers the magnetic valve of single spindle 5 Jing after technique time delay, and solenoid valve control cylinder is supplied gas lifting cylinder within the special process time period, and cylinder lifts on cylinder yarn.System is entered visits yarn wait state, enters control circulation next time.In two-for-one twister control, up to 160 units of spindle 5 can be connected with;Each unit has the motor 4 of independent twisting, and each unit has independent SERVO CONTROL drive system;Independent electric power system;The present invention has the functions such as error protection, power down protection, overcurrent protection.Unique controller 3, in addition to servo control speed, also special interface circuit, to realize start button, stop button, yarn break sensor interface, solenoid valve interface, alarm lamp etc..The motion speed of service of motor 4 is steady, and precision is higher.The technique spinning speed of highest 15000RPM can be reached in 3S.Running medium velocity control accuracy is:±0.1.%.If can not reach within 30 seconds running accuracy, meeting automatic alarm stops ingot.Fast braking or dead electricity braking time 3-5 second.The communication function of bus possesses under any working environment, and host computer 1 passes down technological parameter or when controller 3 uploads the running status of each spindle, does not lose data, does not make mistakes, and accomplishes perfectly safe;With self-diagnostic function:There is abnormality(Communication abnormality, velocity perturbation are big etc.)Energy autostop, and notify host computer 1.Bus 2 in system is CAN buses, and CAN buses are a kind of fieldbus with high reliability.Used as event-triggered protocols, CAN buses can very easily build the distributed system of many master access.
Bus 2 in system can also be RS-485 bus structures.
Bus 2 in system can also be industry ethernet structure, so, network cable transmission signal be utilized between host computer 1 and controller 3.
The node address of host computer 1 is defaulted as 0, and the node address scope of the controller 3 of each spindle 5 is 1-160, and by DIP device a unique address is arranged.Various technological parameters are sent to each controller 3 by host computer 1 with mass-sending or point-to-point mode, and the running status and failure code of motor 4 are sent to host computer 1 by controller 3 in point-to-point mode.According to the signal of the offer such as shift knob, sensor, the link that tests the speed, current foldback circuit, main control software realizes the control function of motor 4 to host computer 1, including start/stop, positive/negative turn, velocity close-loop control etc..
Present invention advantage compared with prior art is:
The present invention not only makes head intelligent control, automation, and makes single ingot operation high level of synchronization, consistent, and then lifts the electric automatization level of whole set equipment.
The high speed steady running of motor 4 of the single spindle 5 of precise control, into 10 times of reduction by 5 deviations of spindle, effective control twisting unevenness, fundamentally lifting means technic index;
The CPU of single spindle 5 communicatively control instruction transmission, the monitoring of the running status of single spindle 5 is possibly realized;Kinds of processes setting is more convenient.The information such as the speed of service, output statistics, the malfunction of single spindle 5 can be generalized machine 1 and collect and process, and then form the form for meeting technique needs.
Controlled using the direct drive of single spindle 5, motor 4 is low in energy consumption, efficiency high.Conventional types before comparing, each unit of the independent driving device of single spindle 5 eliminates abrasion, the speed sliding difference of original tengential belt transmission using high-precision servo control.Noise reduction is obvious and drops vibration, low dust, improves production environment, effectively energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Claims (2)

1. two-for-one twister control device, including host computer, some controllers, some motors, some spindles and a bus, it is characterised in that:The host computer is connected by the bus with some controllers, and per between controller described in platform and the motor holding wire is provided with, and a control line is provided between every motor and spindle.
2. two-for-one twister control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bus is CAN.
CN201510735573.3A 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Two-for-one twister control equipment Pending CN106637543A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510735573.3A CN106637543A (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Two-for-one twister control equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510735573.3A CN106637543A (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Two-for-one twister control equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106637543A true CN106637543A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=58809860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510735573.3A Pending CN106637543A (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Two-for-one twister control equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106637543A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019038630A1 (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-02-28 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Method for operating a ring spinning machine, and ring spinning machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019038630A1 (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-02-28 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Method for operating a ring spinning machine, and ring spinning machine

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170510

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication