CN106637122A - Anti-corrosion treatment method for neodymium iron boron ferrite - Google Patents

Anti-corrosion treatment method for neodymium iron boron ferrite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106637122A
CN106637122A CN201611194774.8A CN201611194774A CN106637122A CN 106637122 A CN106637122 A CN 106637122A CN 201611194774 A CN201611194774 A CN 201611194774A CN 106637122 A CN106637122 A CN 106637122A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron boron
neodymium iron
boron ferrite
corrosion
ferrite
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Pending
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CN201611194774.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛亚红
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611194774.8A priority Critical patent/CN106637122A/en
Publication of CN106637122A publication Critical patent/CN106637122A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/48Ion implantation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/0253Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing permanent magnets
    • H01F41/026Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing permanent magnets protecting methods against environmental influences, e.g. oxygen, by surface treatment

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-corrosion treatment method for neodymium iron boron ferrite. The anti-corrosion treatment method comprises the following steps: pretreatment: removing oil from the neodymium iron boron ferrite, and performing bright dipping, bleaching, activating, re-bleaching and the like in order to keep the outer surface of the neodymium iron boron ferrite clean and smooth; injecting tin and an anti-corrosion material into the surface of the neodymium iron boron ferrite by an iron injection way; forming a metal oxide layer or a clad layer or an anti-corrosion layer on the surface of the neodymium iron boron ferrite.

Description

Neodymium iron boron ferrite corrosion-resistant processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of surface of magnetic material, particularly relates to a kind of for neodymium iron boron ferrite anti-corrosion Processing method.
Background technology
Neodymium iron boron ferrite as rare earth permanent-magnetic material, with excellent magnetic property, good machining characteristics and phase To cheap price, it is widely used in fields such as automation, computer, household electrical appliances, communications.But neodymium iron boron ferrite material Poor chemical stability, is easy to oxidation in use environment, and serious chemical attack can occur under wet heat condition, deteriorates magnetic Performance simultaneously affects the service life of magnet.
The main method for solving neodymium iron boron ferrite etching problem at present is to deposit one layer of corrosion-resistant coating in magnet surface, main The handling process wanted has the process of surface treatment such as galvanoplastic or chemical plating, but both techniques have obvious defect, be exactly There is substantial amounts of waste water to produce in production process, and the high harm of intractability of this kind of waste water is big.Using power consumption during plating Greatly, it is unfavorable for energy-conservation, does not meet environmental protection and power conservation requirement.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of antiseptic new method of new neodymium iron boron ferrite, the method was being produced Produce without substantial amounts of sewage in journey, and power consumption is little compared with plating.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Neodymium iron boron ferrite corrosion-resistant processing method, it is pre-treatment that its step is first, and neodymium iron boron ferrite is removed Oil, goes out light, rinsing, activation, then rinses etc. and to process, to ensure that the outer surface of neodymium iron boron ferrite is cleaned and smooth.
Next to that first injecting tin using ion implanting mode on neodymium iron boron ferrite surface and then reinjecting anti-corrosion material;So Form metal oxide layer or coating or anticorrosive coat on neodymium iron boron ferrite surface afterwards.
Described anti-corrosion material is metallic nickel.
The ion implanting energy is 42-45KeV magnitudes;
The network layers thickness altogether is 15-40nm.
The injection rate of the tin is 10mg/cm2-20mg/cm2, the injection rate of nickel be 25mg/cm2-40mg/cm2
Technical solution of the present invention beneficial effect compared with the existing technology is:
By present treatment technique, by portion in the surface body that anticorrosive is directly penetrated into neodymium iron boron ferrite, anti-corrosion Layer will not fall off, and add other anticorrosion modes, hence it is evident that improves the decay resistance of neodymium iron boron ferrite, and was producing Journey environmental pollution is little, meets national energy-saving environmental requirement.
Specific embodiment
The following specifically describes embodiments of the present invention.
The base substrate of neodymium iron boron ferrite is taken first, it is also possible to choose the neodymium iron boron iron oxygen of other models or shape as needed Body material, to the base substrate of neodymium iron boron ferrite pre-treatment is carried out, and neodymium iron boron ferrite is carried out into oil removing, goes out light, is rinsed, is activated, Rinse again etc. and to process, to ensure that the outer surface of neodymium iron boron ferrite is cleaned and smooth.
Next to that first injecting tin using ion implanting mode on neodymium iron boron ferrite surface and then reinjecting anti-corrosion material;So Form metal oxide layer or coating or anticorrosive coat on neodymium iron boron ferrite surface afterwards.
Described anti-corrosion material is metallic nickel.
The ion implanting energy is 42-45KeV magnitudes..
The network layers thickness altogether is 15-40nm.
The injection rate of the tin is 10mg/cm2-20mg/cm2, the injection rate of nickel be 25mg/cm2-40mg/cm2
The ion implanting energy of the present invention is 42-45KeV magnitudes;The selection of concrete Implantation Energy is according to material Purposes or determination injection thickness selecting, the thickness that amorphous substance is injected in the present invention is 15-40nm, works as material The environment for using selects the thickness of injection low when severe or calling hierarchy is not high, therefore the energy of injection is also accordingly reduced; When the bad environments of materials'use, the thickness of injection is thick, therefore the energy for injecting also accordingly is improved.Used in the present invention Implantation Energy, injection thickness and unit dose be not final quantitative, simply preferably data relatively, according to actual needs may be used To be adjusted, such as Implantation Energy may reach 100KeV magnitudes even 120KeV magnitudes;Injection thickness is likely to meeting Reach 75nm;Unit injection consumption is likely to that 80mg/cm can be reached2.But the minimum data required by this patent is master data, Corrosion Protection is unable to reach most preferably if less than minimum data.

Claims (5)

1. neodymium iron boron ferrite corrosion-resistant processing method, it is characterised in that its step includes:
First it is pre-treatment, neodymium iron boron ferrite is carried out into oil removing, goes out light, rinsing, activation, then rinse etc. and to process, to ensure neodymium The ferritic outer surface of iron boron is cleaned and smooth;
Next to that first injecting tin using ion implanting mode on neodymium iron boron ferrite surface reinjects injection anti-corrosion material;
Then metal oxide layer or coating or anticorrosive coat are formed on neodymium iron boron ferrite surface.
2. neodymium iron boron ferrite corrosion-resistant processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described anti-corrosion material For metallic nickel.
3. neodymium iron boron ferrite corrosion-resistant processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ion implanting is used Energy is 42-45KeV magnitudes.
4. neodymium iron boron ferrite corrosion-resistant processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the network layers thickness altogether For 15-40nm.
5. neodymium iron boron ferrite corrosion-resistant processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the injection rate of the tin For 10mg/cm2-20mg/cm2, the injection rate of nickel be 25mg/cm2-40mg/cm2
CN201611194774.8A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Anti-corrosion treatment method for neodymium iron boron ferrite Pending CN106637122A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611194774.8A CN106637122A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Anti-corrosion treatment method for neodymium iron boron ferrite

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611194774.8A CN106637122A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Anti-corrosion treatment method for neodymium iron boron ferrite

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106637122A true CN106637122A (en) 2017-05-10

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CN201611194774.8A Pending CN106637122A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Anti-corrosion treatment method for neodymium iron boron ferrite

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CN (1) CN106637122A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111799079A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-10-20 天长市烁源磁电有限公司 Magnetic ferrite core surface coating cleaning process

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101205623A (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-06-25 横店集团东磁有限公司 Nano compound electroplating new method for preservation of neodymium iron boron ferrite
CN101280444A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-10-08 横店集团东磁有限公司 Anticorrosive electroplating method for Nd-Fe-B magnet steel
JP4873201B2 (en) * 2007-05-30 2012-02-08 信越化学工業株式会社 Method for producing and using high corrosion resistance rare earth permanent magnet
CN105112875A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 杨雯雯 Processing method for preventing neodymium iron boron ferrite from corroding

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101205623A (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-06-25 横店集团东磁有限公司 Nano compound electroplating new method for preservation of neodymium iron boron ferrite
JP4873201B2 (en) * 2007-05-30 2012-02-08 信越化学工業株式会社 Method for producing and using high corrosion resistance rare earth permanent magnet
CN101280444A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-10-08 横店集团东磁有限公司 Anticorrosive electroplating method for Nd-Fe-B magnet steel
CN105112875A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 杨雯雯 Processing method for preventing neodymium iron boron ferrite from corroding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111799079A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-10-20 天长市烁源磁电有限公司 Magnetic ferrite core surface coating cleaning process
CN111799079B (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-03-04 天长市烁源磁电有限公司 Magnetic ferrite core surface coating cleaning process

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