CN106635368A - Environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent as well as preparation method and use method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent as well as preparation method and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106635368A CN106635368A CN201611166650.9A CN201611166650A CN106635368A CN 106635368 A CN106635368 A CN 106635368A CN 201611166650 A CN201611166650 A CN 201611166650A CN 106635368 A CN106635368 A CN 106635368A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- parts
- wire drawing
- water
- environmental friendly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent as well as a preparation method and a use method thereof. The environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 18-22 parts of quick lime, 13-17 parts of shredded soap and 440-550 parts of water. The environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent provided by the invention is reasonable in formula; the quick lime covers the surface of a wire after being dissolved in water so as to form a protective layer, and the protective layer isolates air and moisture, so that the surface of the wire is prevented from being oxidized or rusting; furthermore, after the quick lime is put into the water, the water is heated by the high temperature produced by the quick lime so as to enable the shredded soap to be dissolved, so that a great deal of electric power is saved; the shredded soap, dissolved in the water, covers the surface of the wire so as to form a lubricating layer. Therefore, the environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent has two effects that firstly, the bonding force and compactness of a lime layer on the surface of the outer layer are improved, so that the lubricating agent can firmly adhere to the smooth surface of the wire, and has good adhesion property; secondly, the surface lubricity is improved, so that the lubricating agent has a lubricating function in a wire-drawing process and a die passing process, the surface of the wire is prevented from being scratched, and a die is prevented from being damaged; furthermore, the environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent can be completely used and is free from waste residue, thus being environmentally-friendly and free from pollution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wire-drawing lubrication technical field, and in particular to a kind of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant and its preparation, user
Method.
Background technology
Wire drawing die is the instrument for carrying out metal wire rod stretching, and its body is mainly made up of steel bushing and core rod, and steel bushing is generally selected
With for stainless steel, core rod can select the materials such as hard alloy, steel alloy, natural diamond or artificial diamond.In drawing
During process implementing, external force effect makes metal material be forced through die core of wire-drawing die, and the cross-sectional area of metal material is compressed,
To obtain required cross-sectional area shape and size.Copper cash, aluminum steel are the prevailing transmission wires of power industry conveying electricity, generally
It is obtained by drawing process.
When metal material is forced through die core of wire-drawing die, larger frictional force, heat and extrusion stress can be produced, because
This, it is necessary to lubricant is used, to guarantee to realize the purposes such as cooling, lubrication, cleaning and antirust.At present, the wire drawing profit on market
It is few to there is product variety in lubrication prescription, mostly mixes the surface treatment of water high temperature using oxalic acid powder or phosphate, for control technology
Require it is higher, it is not easy to operate, and Solid state fermentation pollution is big, it is bad to do over again when being surface-treated bad, cortex in wet water, very
Easily come off, have influence on wire drawing quality.
Therefore a kind of lubricity height is researched and developed, and it is the institute when gesture that disposable and Solid state fermentation pollutes few lubrication prescription
Need.
The content of the invention
It is for one of above-mentioned deficiency, the object of the invention, there is provided one kind formula is reasonable, and lubricity is high, and disposable
And Solid state fermentation pollutes few wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant.
The two of the object of the invention are, there is provided a kind of preparation method for preparing above-mentioned wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, the method
Preparation technology is simple, it is easy to accomplish, can quickly produce wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, efficiency high.
The three of the object of the invention are, there is provided a kind of using method of above-mentioned wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, and the method is easy to real
Apply, it is simple, convenient.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is：A kind of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, its each component
Ratio of weight and number it is as follows：
18～22 parts of quick lime,
13～17 parts of soap silk,
440～550 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, it is comprised the following steps：
（1）470～520 parts of water is first provisioned with, in being then placed in the pond with agitating function；
（2）19～21 parts of quick lime is put into pond, is waited 15～38 minutes, treated that quick lime melts and decompose, until water temperature liter
Start stirring after height 2～15 minutes；
（3）Stir in 14～16 parts of soap silk addition pond 20～40 minutes, until soap silk melts completely successively during stirring
Solution, is obtained wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant.
A kind of using method of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, it is comprised the following steps：
A, the wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant described in claim 1 is poured into lubrication sump；
B, the wire rod for needing lubrication is put into lubrication sump, and is submerged in wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant；
C, left and right swing up and down wire rod 1～10 minute, and the surface for making wire rod is fully soaked；Then hang after standing 10～30 minutes
Rise；
D, sling after can natural air drying or wind-force dry up.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention provides the formula of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant rationally, and quick lime enters water thawing
After can cover and form protective layer in wire surface, completely cut off atmospheric moisture, it is to avoid wire surface is aoxidized or got rusty, and quick lime enters water
High-temperature heating water temperature dissolving soap silk can be produced, a large amount of electric power are saved；Soap silk enters after water melts can be covered in wire surface shape
Into lubricating layer.Play a part of two aspects, first strengthens superficies lkd layer cohesive force and tight ness rating so as to can firmly glue
It is attached on smooth wire surface, tack is good.Second improves surface lubrication, makes wire drawing play lubrication when crossing mould, keeps away
Exempt to scratch wire surface mold damage；And wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant can be utilized completely, without waste residue, environmental protection is good pollution-free；This
The preparation technology of the wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant preparation method of bright offer is simple, it is easy to accomplish, can quickly produce wire drawing environmental protection profit
Lubrication prescription, efficiency high.The wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant using method that the present invention is provided, it is easy to implement, it is simple, convenient.
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：A kind of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant that the present embodiment is provided, its each component weight ratio is as follows：Quick lime
180kg, soap silk 170kg, 5.2 cubic metres of water.
A kind of preparation method of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, it is comprised the following steps：
（1）5.2 water is first provisioned with, in being then placed in the pond with agitating function；
（2）The quick lime of 180kg is put into pond, is waited 15～38 minutes, treated that quick lime melts and decompose, until after water temperature is raised
Start stirring 2～15 minutes；
（3）Stir in the soap silk addition pond of 170kg 20～40 minutes successively during stirring, until soap silk melts completely,
Prepared wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant.
The preparation technology of the wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant preparation method that the present invention is provided is simple, it is easy to accomplish, can quickly produce
Go out wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, efficiency high.
A kind of using method of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, it is comprised the following steps：
A, the wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant described in claim 1 is poured into lubrication sump；
B, the wire rod for needing lubrication is put into lubrication sump, and is submerged in wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant；
C, left and right swing up and down wire rod 1～10 minute, and the surface for making wire rod is fully soaked；Then hang after standing 10～30 minutes
Rise；
D, sling after can natural air drying or wind-force dry up.
The wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant using method that the present invention is provided, it is easy to implement, it is simple, convenient.
Embodiment 2：A kind of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant and its preparation, using method that the present embodiment is provided, itself and embodiment 1
Essentially identical, difference is that the components by weight in wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant is different, specifically：Quick lime 220kg, soap silk
130kg, 4.7 cubic metres of water.
Embodiment 3：A kind of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant and its preparation, using method that the present embodiment is provided, itself and embodiment 1
Essentially identical, difference is that the components by weight in wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant is different, specifically：Quick lime 210kg, soap silk
140kg, 4.4 cubic metres of water.
Embodiment 4：A kind of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant and its preparation, using method that the present embodiment is provided, itself and embodiment 1
Essentially identical, difference is that the components by weight in wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant is different, specifically：Quick lime 190kg, soap silk
170kg, 5 cubic metres of water.
Embodiment 5：A kind of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant and its preparation, using method that the present embodiment is provided, itself and embodiment 1
Essentially identical, difference is that the components by weight in wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant is different, specifically：Quick lime 215kg, soap silk
160kg, 5.5 cubic metres of water.
Embodiment 6：A kind of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant and its preparation, using method that the present embodiment is provided, itself and embodiment 1
Essentially identical, difference is that the components by weight in wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant is different, specifically：Quick lime 200kg, soap silk
145kg, 4.8 cubic metres of water.
Above-described embodiment is only the present invention preferably embodiment, and the present invention can not enumerate out whole embodiment party
The technical scheme of one of formula, all employing above-described embodiments, or the equivalent variations done according to above-described embodiment, in present invention guarantor
In the range of shield.
The present invention provides the formula of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant rationally, and quick lime enters after water melts can be covered in wire surface shape
Into protective layer, completely cut off atmospheric moisture, it is to avoid wire surface is aoxidized or got rusty, and quick lime enters water to produce high-temperature heating water temperature molten
Solution soap silk, saves a large amount of electric power；Soap silk enters can be covered in wire surface formation lubricating layer after water melts.Play two aspects
Effect, first strengthens superficies lkd layer cohesive force and tight ness rating so as to can firmly be pasted onto on smooth wire surface,
Tack is good.Second improves surface lubrication, makes wire drawing play lubrication when crossing mould, it is to avoid scratches wire surface and damages mould
Tool；And wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant can be utilized completely, without waste residue, environmental protection is good pollution-free.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is changed and changed.Therefore, specific embodiment disclosed and described above is the invention is not limited in, to the present invention's
Some modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.Although additionally, used in this specification
Some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not constitute any restriction to the present invention.Such as the present invention
Described in above-described embodiment, using other lubricants and preparation method thereof obtained from same or similarity method and component,
In the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, it is characterised in that the ratio of weight and number of its each component is as follows：
18～22 parts of quick lime,
13～17 parts of soap silk,
440～550 parts of water.
2. wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the parts by weight of its each component are such as
Under：
19～21 parts of quick lime,
14～16 parts of soap silk,
470～520 parts of water.
3. a kind of preparation method of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, it is characterised in that it is comprised the following steps：
（1）470～520 parts of water is first provisioned with, in being then placed in the pond with agitating function；
（2）19～21 parts of quick lime is put into pond, is waited 15～38 minutes, treated that quick lime melts and decompose, until water temperature liter
Start stirring after height 2～15 minutes；
（3）Stir in 14～16 parts of soap silk addition pond 20～40 minutes, until soap silk melts completely successively during stirring
Solution, is obtained wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant.
4. a kind of using method of wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant, it is characterised in that it is comprised the following steps：
A, the wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant described in claim 1 is poured into lubrication sump；
B, the wire rod for needing lubrication is put into lubrication sump, and is submerged in wire drawing environmental friendly lubricant；
C, left and right swing up and down wire rod 1～10 minute, and the surface for making wire rod is fully soaked；Then hang after standing 10～30 minutes
Rise；
D, sling after can natural air drying or wind-force dry up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611166650.9A CN106635368A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | Environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent as well as preparation method and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611166650.9A CN106635368A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | Environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent as well as preparation method and use method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106635368A true CN106635368A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58822630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611166650.9A Pending CN106635368A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | Environment-friendly wire-drawing lubricating agent as well as preparation method and use method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106635368A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109652161A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆鸿全兴业金属制品股份有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection stretches liquid and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090170738A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2009-07-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Lubricant composition |
| CN103725397A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-16 | 柳城县鼎铭金属制品有限公司 | Wire drawing liquid for stainless steel wire drawing process and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611166650.9A patent/CN106635368A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090170738A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2009-07-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Lubricant composition |
| CN103725397A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-16 | 柳城县鼎铭金属制品有限公司 | Wire drawing liquid for stainless steel wire drawing process and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 叶茂等: ""钢丝拉拔润滑涂层的应用与发展"", 《鞍钢技术》 * |
| 耿树林: "《线材、小型棒材精整》", 28 April 1982, 冶金工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109652161A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆鸿全兴业金属制品股份有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection stretches liquid and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |
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