CN106634018A - Greenish brown corn straw dye and production method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a greenish brown corn straw dye and a production method thereof. Corn straws, chestnut shells, cornflower petals, evolvulus alsinoides, mazus japonicas, alum, iron ion compound solution and mineral water are used as main raw materials. The production method comprises main steps of selecting materials, cutting the materials, fumigating, soaking, heating and boiling, dyeing, and fixing the color. The greenish brown corn straw dye is prepared from pure plants, and has faint scent of the plants; no chemical substance is added in the production process, so that the greenish brown corn straw dye is harmless to the human body; the source of raw materials is wide, the processing technological line is short, and the product is easy to process and manufacture.

Description

A kind of blue or green brown maize straw dyestuff and its production method

Technical field：

The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable colour, more particularly to a kind of blue or green brown maize straw dyestuff and its production method.

Background technology：

Industrial art refers to that daily living article after art up process, is allowed to the product with strong aesthetic value.We are typically divided into the industrial art that the practical art fine arts and furnishings are appreciated industrial art.The practical art fine arts are the main body of whole industrial art and basis, including clothing, food, change, row, arts and crafts, practical value is the chief value of this kind of handicraft, and aesthetic value is present as auxiliary value.This kind of handicraft includes tea tableware, light fixture, wood furniture, embroidered article, careless plaited bamboo articles through decorative processing etc..Furnishings appreciate handicraft and refer to those to furnish, view and admire the handicraft based on function, and, with aesthetic as its primary value, manual skill is very strong, such as jadeware, jewel, ivory carving, cloisonne enamel, lacquerware, wall hanging, pottery art for this kind of handicraft.

Chinese industrial art it is with a long history, be China culture treasure-house in a bright jewel, it is plain well-known in the world.Industrial art originates from the epoch that the mankind start manufacture instrument.Industrial art is mostly that working people directly creates, and the material life and cultural life with people is closely related.Its generation, often because of period of history, geographical environment, economic condition, cultural technical merit, show different style characteristics national prevailing custom is different with aesthetic standard.

Mostly it is that the method dyeed with chemical industry makes dyeing picture processed in modern technologies, therefore, it is the important content of current environment Green Development using recyclability resource, it is a long term growth direction of environmental protection, with far-reaching and realistic meaning.Stalk fibre is used as renewable resource huge on the earth; the level of sustainable use, environmental protection from resource is starting point; the recycling of stalk fibre has become the popular domain of research and development; the painter's paraphernalia made of stalk has natural gloss, texture and texture; the personage of making is life-like; birds and flowers, beast are remarkably true to life, very popular with third dimension.

At present, the method that the primary raw material maize straw for making stalk picture dyes blue or green brown there are into many kinds, but the blue or green brown for dyeing more is not pure, easily fades, and not only not environmentally, some dyes even can produce toxic gas, the health of harmful to human during dye system.

The content of the invention：

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pure natural, pollution-free, environmental protection, the blue or green brown maize straw dyestuff being configured to pure plant having no toxic side effect to the person and its production method.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this.It is made by the raw material matched somebody with somebody by following weight, Maize straw 25-50 parts, chestnut shell 15-30 parts, corn flower petal 10-22 parts, common evolvulus herb 7-18 parts, Mazus japonicus 5-15 parts, alum 5-15 parts, ferric ion compounds solution 5-15 parts, mineral water 70-100 parts 。

Preparing present invention green grass or young crops brown maize straw dyestuff preferred weight ratio range is, wherein the weight proportion of various raw materials is, Maize straw 25-40 parts, chestnut shell 15-25 parts, corn flower petal 10-16 parts, common evolvulus herb 7-13 parts, Mazus japonicus 5-10 parts, alum 5-10 parts, ferric ion compounds solution 5-10 parts, mineral water 70-90 parts 。

Preparing the best weight ratio scope of present invention green grass or young crops brown maize straw dyestuff is, wherein the weight proportion of various raw materials is, it is beautiful 33 parts of stalk of rice, 20 parts of chestnut shell, 13 parts of corn flower petal, 10 parts of common evolvulus herb, 8 parts of Mazus japonicus, 7 parts of alum, 7 parts of ferric ion compounds solution, 80 parts of mineral water 。

Above-mentioned each component is made into the production method of green grass or young crops brown maize straw dyestuff of the invention, technical process is：Sorting, blank, stifling, immersion, heat are boiled, dyeed, fixation, and concrete operation method follow these steps to successively：A 、 Sorting, by raw material weight proportioning of soup processed, choose the maize straw being completely dried, remove other branch, remove Section 1 and last 1 section, leave and take mid portion, select and meet national health and quality standard Chestnut shell, corn flower petal, common evolvulus herb, Mazus japonicus , alum, ferric ion compounds solution, mineral water it is standby；B , blank, maize straw knife is longitudinally cut open, it is interior inside removal Flesh part, the stalk part outside reservation is standby；By the raw material selected Chestnut shell, corn flower petal, common evolvulus herb, Mazus japonicus , respectively be cut into it is block standby；C, it is stifling, maize straw is fumigated with sulfuric acid, the time is 10-20 minutes；D, immersion, by selected raw material be placed in the storage tank equipped with mineral water soak, temperature be 20 DEG C -25 DEG C, time 2-4 hour；E, heat boil, salt and water are placed in iron pan and are heated, and water temp. heating is put into alum to 40 °, and persistently overheating is 70 ° to water temperature, is put into after soaking Chestnut shell, corn flower petal, common evolvulus herb, Mazus japonicus, and be stirred continuously, it is put into Ferric ion compounds solution, Boiling 2-3 hours, cook Blue or green brown pigment solution；F, dyeing, the pigment solution that goes out of boiling is extracted, in putting into pottery, the maize straw being put into after immersion, and boiling 1-2 hours, period is stirred continuously, and makes maize straw fully absorb blue or green brown pigment, level dyeing；G, fixation, the maize straw after dyeing is pulled out, stand 30 minutes, be put into 5-10 minutes in clear water, drifted out and taken out after loose colour, be put at shady and cool ventilation and be dried, obtain a kind of maize straw dyestuff of blue or green brown.

It is an advantage of the current invention that：1st, raw material is selected, scientific formulation, color is pure；2nd, product is made by pure plant, with the delicate fragrance that plant distributes in itself, without any chemical substance in manufacturing process, to human body without any injury；3rd, raw material sources are extensive, plus process line is short, the manufacture of product easy processing.

Specific embodiment

With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated：

Embodiment 1：

Preparing present invention green grass or young crops brown maize straw dyestuff weight proportion scope is： Maize straw 25-50 parts, chestnut shell 15-30 parts, corn flower petal 10-22 parts, common evolvulus herb 7-18 parts, Mazus japonicus 5-15 parts, alum 5-15 parts, ferric ion compounds solution 5-15 parts, mineral water 70-100 parts 。

Embodiment 2：

Preparing present invention green grass or young crops brown maize straw dyestuff preferred weight ratio range is： Maize straw 25-40 parts, chestnut shell 15-25 parts, corn flower petal 10-16 parts, common evolvulus herb 7-13 parts, Mazus japonicus 5-10 parts, alum 5-10 parts, ferric ion compounds solution 5-10 parts, mineral water 70-90 parts 。

Embodiment 3：

Preparing present invention green grass or young crops brown maize straw dyestuff best weight ratio scope is：It is beautiful 33 parts of stalk of rice, 20 parts of chestnut shell, 13 parts of corn flower petal, 10 parts of common evolvulus herb, 8 parts of Mazus japonicus, 7 parts of alum, 7 parts of ferric ion compounds solution, 80 parts of mineral water 。

Above-mentioned each component is made into the production method of green grass or young crops brown maize straw dyestuff of the invention, technical process is：Sorting, blank, stifling, immersion, heat are boiled, dyeed, fixation, and concrete operation method follow these steps to successively：A 、 Sorting, by raw material weight proportioning of soup processed, choose the maize straw being completely dried, remove other branch, remove Section 1 and last 1 section, leave and take mid portion, select and meet national health and quality standard Chestnut shell, corn flower petal, common evolvulus herb, Mazus japonicus , alum, ferric ion compounds solution, mineral water it is standby；B , blank, maize straw knife is longitudinally cut open, it is interior inside removal Flesh part, the stalk part outside reservation is standby；By the raw material selected Chestnut shell, corn flower petal, common evolvulus herb, Mazus japonicus , respectively be cut into it is block standby；C, it is stifling, maize straw is fumigated with sulfuric acid, the time is 10-20 minutes；D, immersion, by selected raw material be placed in the storage tank equipped with mineral water soak, temperature be 20 DEG C -25 DEG C, time 2-4 hour；E, heat boil, salt and water are placed in iron pan and are heated, and water temp. heating is put into alum to 40 °, and persistently overheating is 70 ° to water temperature, is put into after soaking Chestnut shell, corn flower petal, common evolvulus herb, Mazus japonicus, and be stirred continuously, it is put into Ferric ion compounds solution, Boiling 2-3 hours, cook Blue or green brown pigment solution；F, dyeing, the pigment solution that goes out of boiling is extracted, in putting into pottery, the maize straw being put into after immersion, and boiling 1-2 hours, period is stirred continuously, and makes maize straw fully absorb blue or green brown pigment, level dyeing；G, fixation, the maize straw after dyeing is pulled out, stand 30 minutes, be put into 5-10 minutes in clear water, drifted out and taken out after loose colour, be put at shady and cool ventilation and be dried, obtain a kind of maize straw dyestuff of blue or green brown.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of blue or green brown maize straw dyestuff, it is characterised in that：It is maize straw 25-50 parts, chestnut shell 15-30 parts, corn flower petal 10-22 parts, common evolvulus herb 7-18 parts, Mazus japonicus 5-15 parts, alum 5-15 parts, ferric ion compounds solution 5-15 parts, mineral water 70-100 parts by made by the raw material of following weight proportioning.

2. a kind of blue or green brown maize straw dyestuff, it is characterised in that：The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, maize straw 25-40 parts, chestnut shell 15-25 parts, corn flower petal 10-16 parts, common evolvulus herb 7-13 parts, Mazus japonicus 5-10 parts, alum 5-10 parts, ferric ion compounds solution 5-10 parts, mineral water 70-90 parts.

3. a kind of blue or green brown maize straw dyestuff, it is characterised in that：The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, 33 parts of maize straw, 20 parts of chestnut shell, 13 parts of corn flower petal, 10 parts of common evolvulus herb, 8 parts of Mazus japonicus, 7 parts of alum, 7 parts of ferric ion compounds solution, 80 parts of mineral water.

4. a kind of production method for preparing blue or green brown maize straw dyestuff according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Technical process is：Sorting, blank, stifling, immersion, heat are boiled, dyeed, fixation, and concrete operation method follow these steps to successively：A, sorting, by raw material weight proportioning of soup processed, the maize straw that selection is completely dried, remove other branch, remove Section 1 and last 1 section, mid portion is left and taken, selects that to meet the chestnut shell of national health and quality standard, corn flower petal, common evolvulus herb, Mazus japonicus, alum, ferric ion compounds solution, mineral water standby；B, blank, maize straw knife is longitudinally cut open, the interior flesh part inside removal, retain outside stalk part it is standby；By the raw material chestnut shell selected, corn flower petal, common evolvulus herb, Mazus japonicus, be cut into respectively it is block standby；C, it is stifling, maize straw is fumigated with sulfuric acid, the time is 10-20 minutes；D, immersion, by selected raw material be placed in the storage tank equipped with mineral water soak, temperature be 20 DEG C -25 DEG C, time 2-4 hour；E, heat boil, salt and water are placed in iron pan and are heated, water temp. heating to 40 °, it is put into alum, it is persistently overheating to water temperature be 70 °, chestnut shell, corn flower petal, common evolvulus herb, the Mazus japonicus being put into after immersion, and be stirred continuously, it is put into ferric ion compounds solution, boiling 2-3 hours, cook blue or green brown pigment solution；F, dyeing, the pigment solution that goes out of boiling is extracted, in putting into pottery, the maize straw being put into after immersion, and boiling 1-2 hours, period is stirred continuously, and makes maize straw fully absorb blue or green brown pigment, level dyeing；G, fixation, the maize straw after dyeing is pulled out, stand 30 minutes, be put into 5-10 minutes in clear water, drifted out and taken out after loose colour, be put at shady and cool ventilation and be dried, obtain a kind of maize straw dyestuff of blue or green brown.