CN106633989A - Fungus-based biomass packaging material with bagasse as main material and preparation method of fungus-based biomass packaging material - Google Patents
Fungus-based biomass packaging material with bagasse as main material and preparation method of fungus-based biomass packaging material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106633989A CN106633989A CN201611251304.0A CN201611251304A CN106633989A CN 106633989 A CN106633989 A CN 106633989A CN 201611251304 A CN201611251304 A CN 201611251304A CN 106633989 A CN106633989 A CN 106633989A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bagasse
- packaging material
- parts
- biomass packaging
- based biomass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
- B65D65/466—Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/06—Biodegradable
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fungus-based biomass packaging material with bagasse as a main material and a preparation method of the fungus-based biomass packaging material. The biomass packaging material is prepared from the bagasse, straw filaments and a biomass packaging material additive, wherein the biomass packaging material additive is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 52 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of corn meal, 12 parts of soybean meal, 6 parts of soluble starch, 10 parts of quick lime and 10 parts of gypsum powder. The preparation method comprises the getting ready of an incubating material, the pre-incubation of a culture, mold filling and incubation, and the drying of a sample. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple production process and low-cost production; the made biomass packaging material is environment-friendly and ecological, has a favorable degradable property and excellent mechanical performance, can be used for effectively reducing environmental pollution, and is an ideal environment-friendly packaging material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmentally friendly biomass field of packaging material, more particularly to one kind is with bagasse as major ingredient
Fungi based biomass packaging material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The commodity such as electronic product, household electrical appliance and engineering goods all be unable to do without packaging.At present using most industry bags
Package material is mainly polystyrene (EPS) or polyethylene foam cotton (EPE).But this kind of amortizing packaging material abandon using after in
It is difficult under natural conditions to decompose, in the course of time, will cause to society " white pollution ";Burning disposal also can be caused seriously to environment
Pollution.Therefore, the new environmentally friendly packing material of application is great come the Research Significance that substitutes bubble wrap.
China is third place in the world cane planting big country, reaches more than 150 ten thousand hectares, produces about 28,000,000 tons of bagasse per year.According to survey
It is fixed, bagasse 90%-92% containing dry, NFE 42%, thick protein 2.0%, crude fat 0.7%, cellulose
44%-46%, hemicellulose 23%-25%, lignin 18%-20%, it is nutritious, thus the recycling side of bagasse
Formula is a lot.At present, the state such as Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, India, Australia produces newsprint and each using bagasse
Class Cultural Paper, or produce high-quality art paper etc. with bleaching bagasse pulp mixed bleach softwood pulp;Brazil, the U.S., Australia
Sugar refinery of the countries such as big Leah passes through high temperature using bagasse, autoclaving is expanded or fermented process is used as ox, sheep, fish, shrimp
Feed.It is reported that, the bagasse of current China 90% is used as fuel, and the boiler for sugar refinery generates electricity and supplies steam, and remains
10% bagasse of remaininging is primarily used to the cultivation of edible mushroom, papermaking and production animal feed etc., and cyclic utilization rate is low, because
This, rational exploitation and utilization bagasse resource is the needs built a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society.At present, both at home and abroad
There is researcher to begin through addition chemical synthetic material bagasse to be made into biological material and makes anti-using bagasse
Fiery material, but rarely found bagasse is used to prepare biological material as the report of packaging material.
Research shows that China's fungus resource enriches, and many fungies have raw material utilization scope wide, and mycelium is flourishing, bacterium
The characteristics of filament kink is fast, intensity is high.Simultaneously the hyphal cell wall of some higher funguses is made up of chitin or cellulose, internal
Containing a large amount of fungi polysaccharides, with good cementing effect.
At present, using microorganism fungus kind prepare the report of packaging material both at home and abroad, but still there are the not enough ground of many
Side.Such as:A kind of method of inoculation edible fungus species culture degradable package material of patent of invention (CN104025909A), its making
Packaging material elasticity and water resistance it is poor, sample rate is big;Patent of invention (CN106148199A) is a kind of using large-scale
Fungal mycelium prepares the method for degradable padded coaming, a kind of patent of invention (CN105660176A) bio-based mycelia material
Production technology and a kind of employing agriculture discarded object of patent of invention (CN104401585A) prepare the system such as method of amortizing packaging material
The outward appearance shaping of standby material is poor, and shock-absorbing capacity and mechanical property are poor, and due to being connect using liquid spawn during preparation
Kind, easily cause living contaminants.
Therefore, the present invention is not enough for more than, proposes a kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient
And preparation method thereof, prepare shock-absorbing capacity using mycelium prosperity, the mycelium kink microorganism fungus kind that ability is strong, intensity is high
It is good, intensity is good, density is little, outward appearance forming, the biomass packaging material of anti-mildew good waterproof performance.So as to the resource of bagasse is excellent
Gesture is converted into product advantage, reaches resources circulation efficient utilization.
In sum, prior art can not utilize specific fungi, be new environmentally friendly biology by bagasse exploitation
Material, by resources advantage product advantage is converted into, so as to reach resources circulation efficient utilization.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fungi based biomass packaging material and its preparation with bagasse as major ingredient
Method, it is intended to while realizing that the resource recycling of bagasse is utilized, develop novel environmental friendly packaging material.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient, described with sweet
Bagasse is bagasse, 5 part -10 part of rice of the fungi based biomass packaging material of major ingredient according to mass fraction by 60 parts -80 parts
Careless silk and 15 parts of -30 parts of biomass packaging material additives compositions;The biomass packaging material additive press mass fraction by
52 parts of wheat bran, 10 portions of corn flour, 12 parts of soy meals, 6 portions of soluble starches, 10 parts of quick limes and 10 parts of land plaster compositions.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient
Method, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of compost:By 60 parts -80 parts of bagasse, 5 parts -10 parts of straw silk and 15 parts of -30 parts of biomass
Packaging material additive is well mixed;Add running water in compost, fully mix;Water content in regulation culture raw material;
Sterilizing bag is then charged into, is sterilized in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation;
(2) bacterial classification preculture:Solid microbe bacterial classification is inoculated in into cooling by the 15%w/w-25%w/w of compost weight in wet base
Into the bacterium bag of room temperature, mix, prick bag, be positioned in dark culturing room and cultivate, until covering with the mycelium of white on material;
(3) mold filling culture:Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, put after compacting sealing
It is placed in dark desinfection chamber and cultivates;
(4) sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out from mould
It is dried, that is, obtains the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient.
Further, in the step (1), bagasse is that sugarcane squeezes the bagasse after sugar, and the length of bagasse is 10mm-
30mm, wherein length are respectively 20%, 50% and 30% for the ratio of 10mm-15mm, 15mm-20mm and 20mm-30mm bagasse;
Straw silk is rubbed silk and is formed for rice straw, and length is 10mm-40mm, and wherein length is 10mm-20mm, 20mm-30mm, 30mm-
40mm ratios are 25%, 40%, 35%;Bagasse and straw silk water content are respectively less than 10%.
Further, in the step (1), 1.1 times -1.3 times of the dry weight that adds materials in compost of running water, fully
Mix;Water content in regulation culture raw material is 60%-65%.
Further, in the step (1), sterilize -20 minutes 10 minutes in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation.
Further, in the step (2), be positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, divulge information it is good
Cultivate -15 days 10 days in good dark culturing room.
Further, in the step (3), after compacting sealing 20 DEG C -26 DEG C of temperature is positioned over, humidity is 50%-70%, two
Oxidation concentration of carbon is culture in the dark desinfection chamber of 6000PPM-11000PPM -7 days 5 days.
Further, in the step (4), sample is taken out from mould and is dried to sample under the conditions of 60 DEG C -100 DEG C
Water content is less than 15%, that is, obtain the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using the above-mentioned fungi based biomass packing timber with bagasse as major ingredient
Anti-mildew waterproof barrier material prepared by material.
Material after process need to only be sterilized, is inoculated with preculture, mold filling culture, drying by manufacturing process of the present invention, whole
The production cost of individual process, energy consumption, discharge capacity are reduced compared with composites such as polystyrene, and without any consumption of petroleum, after use
Material 90-120 days in the Nature in be all degraded to fertilizer;Be easy to get with raw material, fill a prescription simple, ecological, environmental protective, matter
Amount is light, manufacture craft is simple, degradability is good, have higher impact strength, tensile strength, tearing strength, compressive strength it is excellent
Point.
The fungi strain of present invention inoculation has the characteristics of mycelium is flourishing, kink ability is strong, raw material utilization scope is wide.
The biomass packaging material additive of the present invention is weighed in proportion each component and is mixed in mixer using front
It is even.
Addition biomass packaging material additive after, mycelium growth vigor is vigorous, between mycelium and material combine it is even closer,
Firmly, a kind of composite of self-sustained is formed, the shock-absorbing capacity of the material is good, and intensity is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Flow chart.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to only to explain the present invention
Limit the present invention.
A kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is described with sugarcane
Slag is bagasse, 5 part -10 part of straw of the fungi based biomass packaging material of major ingredient according to mass fraction by 60 parts -80 parts
Silk and 15 parts of -30 parts of biomass packaging material additives compositions;The biomass packaging material additive presses mass fraction by 52
Part wheat bran, 10 portions of corn flour, 12 parts of soy meals, 6 portions of soluble starches, 10 parts of quick limes and 10 parts of land plasters compositions.
The application principle of the present invention is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the system of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Preparation Method, specifically includes following steps:
S101:The preparation of compost:By 60 parts -80 parts of bagasse, 5 parts -10 parts of straw silk and 15 parts of -30 parts of biologies
Matter packaging material additive is well mixed;The running water of 1.1-1.3 times of the dry weight that adds materials in compost, fully mixes;
Water content in regulation culture raw material is 60%-65%;Sterilizing bag is then charged into, 10 are sterilized in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation
- 20 minutes minutes.
S102:Bacterial classification preculture:Solid microbe bacterial classification is inoculated in by the 15%-25% (w/w) of compost weight in wet base cold
But into the bacterium bag of room temperature, mix, prick bag, be positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, well-ventilated
Dark culturing room in cultivate -15 days 10 days, until cover with material white mycelium.
S103:Mold filling culture:Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, after compacting sealing
20 DEG C -26 DEG C of temperature is positioned over, humidity is 50%-70%, and gas concentration lwevel is dark aseptic for 6000PPM-11000PPM's
Cultivate -7 days 5 days in room.
S104:Sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken from mould
15% is less than for being dried under the conditions of 60 DEG C -100 DEG C to the water content of sample, you can obtain the fungi base with bagasse as major ingredient
Biomass packaging material.
Bagasse is that sugarcane squeezes the bagasse after sugar, and the length of bagasse is 10mm-30mm, and wherein length is 10mm-
The ratio of 15mm, 15mm-20mm and 20mm-30mm bagasse is respectively 20%, 50% and 30%;Straw silk is that rice straw rubs silk
Form, length is 10mm-40mm, wherein length be 10mm-20mm, 20mm-30mm, 30mm-40mm ratio be 25%, 40%,
35%;Bagasse and straw silk require that fresh, nothing is gone mouldy, and material moisture content is less than 10%.
The application principle of the present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention, specifically
Step is:
(1) preparation of compost:By 75 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of straw silks, 20 parts of biomass packaging material additive mixing
Uniformly;The running water of 1.1 times of the dry weight that adds materials in compost, fully mixes, and the water content for adjusting compost is 60%;
Sterilizing bag is then charged into, is sterilized 15 minutes in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation.
Bagasse is that sugarcane squeezes the fresh cane slag after sugar, a diameter of 10mm-40mm of bagasse, and wherein length is
The ratio of 10mm-15mm, 15mm-20mm and 20mm-30mm bagasse is respectively 20%, 50% and 30%;Straw silk is straw straw
Stalk is rubbed silk and is formed, and length is 10mm-40mm, wherein length be 10mm-20mm, 20mm-30mm, 30mm-40mm ratio be 25%,
40%th, 35%;Bagasse, the water content of straw silk are both less than 10%.
(2) bacterial classification preculture:Solid microbe bacterial classification is inoculated in by 20% (w/w) of compost weight in wet base and is cooled to room temperature
Bacterium bag in, mix, prick bag, be positioned in 26 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 67%, draughty dark culturing room cultivate
13 days, until covering with the mycelium of white on material.
The fungi strain of inoculation has the characteristics of mycelium is flourishing, kink ability is strong, raw material utilization scope is wide.
(3) mold filling culture:Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, put after compacting sealing
25 DEG C of temperature is placed in, humidity is 65%, gas concentration lwevel is culture in the dark desinfection chamber of 6000PPM-11000PPM 6 days.
(4) sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out from mould
It is dried under the conditions of 80 DEG C to the water content of sample and is less than 15%, you can obtains the fungi based biomass bag with bagasse as major ingredient
Package material.
(5) properties of product:Packaging material product after sizing send China to survey the detection of detection certification Group Plc, point
The compressive strength and bending strength of product are not surveyed with reference to standard GB/T/T 8813-2008 and GB/T 8812-2007
Fixed, compressive strength is 100.12kPa, and bending strength is 113.76kPa.
Embodiment 2
One kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention is with bagasse as primary raw material production environment friendly biomass packaging material
Method, the preparation method concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of compost:70 parts of bagasse, 6 parts of straw silks, 24 parts of biomass packaging material additives are mixed
Close uniform;The running water of 1.3 times of the dry weight that adds materials in compost, fully mixes;Adjust compost water content be
65%;Sterilizing bag is then charged into, is sterilized 15 minutes in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation.
Bagasse is that sugarcane squeezes the fresh cane slag after sugar, a diameter of 10mm-40mm of bagasse, and wherein length is
The ratio of 10mm-15mm, 15mm-20mm and 20mm-30mm bagasse is respectively 20%, 50% and 30%;Straw silk is straw straw
Stalk is rubbed silk and is formed, and length is 10mm-40mm, wherein length be 10mm-20mm, 20mm-30mm, 30mm-40mm ratio be 25%,
40%th, 35%;Bagasse, the water content of straw silk are both less than 10%.
(2) bacterial classification preculture:Solid microbe bacterial classification is inoculated in by 25% (w/w) of compost weight in wet base and is cooled to room temperature
Bacterium bag in, mix, prick bag, be positioned over 26 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, draughty dark culturing room
Middle culture 13 days, until covering with the mycelium of white on material.
The fungi strain of inoculation has the characteristics of mycelium is flourishing, kink ability is strong, raw material utilization scope is wide.
(3) mold filling culture:Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, put after compacting sealing
25 DEG C of temperature is placed in, humidity is 60%, gas concentration lwevel is culture in the dark desinfection chamber of 6000PPM-11000PPM 6 days.
(4) sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out from mould
It is dried under the conditions of 80 DEG C to the water content of sample and is less than 15%, you can obtains the fungi based biomass bag with bagasse as major ingredient
Package material.
(5) properties of product:Packaging material product after sizing send China to survey the detection of detection certification Group Plc, point
The compressive strength and bending strength of product are not surveyed with reference to standard GB/T/T 8813-2008 and GB/T 8812-2007
Fixed, compressive strength is 148.63kPa, and bending strength is 140.18kPa.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient, it is characterised in that described with bagasse as major ingredient
Fungi based biomass packaging material according to mass fraction by 60 parts -80 parts of bagasse, 5 parts -10 parts of straw silk and 15 parts -
30 parts of biomass packaging material additive compositions;The biomass packaging material additive press mass fraction by 52 parts of wheat bran, 10
Part corn flour, 12 parts of soy meals, 6 portions of soluble starches, 10 parts of quick limes and 10 parts of land plasters compositions.
2. a kind of preparation method of fungi based biomass packaging material as claimed in claim 1 with bagasse as major ingredient, it is special
Levy and be, the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient is comprised the following steps:
(1) preparation of compost:By 60 parts -80 parts of bagasse, 5 parts -10 parts of straw silk and 15 parts of -30 parts of biomass packagings
Meterial additive is well mixed;Add running water in compost, fully mix;Water content in regulation culture raw material;Then
Load sterilizing bag, sterilize in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation;
(2) bacterial classification preculture:Solid microbe bacterial classification is inoculated in by the 15%w/w-25%w/w of compost weight in wet base and is cooled to room
In the bacterium bag of temperature, mix, prick bag, be positioned in dark culturing room and cultivate, until covering with the mycelium of white on material;
(3) mold filling culture:Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, be positioned over after compacting sealing
Cultivate in dark desinfection chamber;
(4) sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out into dry from mould
It is dry, that is, obtain the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient.
3. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature
It is that in the step (1), bagasse is that sugarcane squeezes the bagasse after sugar, and the length of bagasse is 10mm-30mm, wherein growing
Spend the ratio for 10mm-15mm, 15mm-20mm and 20mm-30mm bagasse and be respectively 20%, 50% and 30%;Straw silk is rice
Careless straw rubbing is formed, and length is 10mm-40mm, and wherein length is for 10mm-20mm, 20mm-30mm, 30mm-40mm ratio
25%th, 40%, 35%;Bagasse and straw silk water content are respectively less than 10%.
4. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature
It is that in the step (1), 1.1 times -1.3 times of the dry weight that adds materials in compost of running water is fully mixed;Regulation and control
Water content in culture raw material is 60%-65%.
5. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature
It is in the step (1), to sterilize -20 minutes 10 minutes in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation.
6. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature
It is in the step (2), to be positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, draughty dark training
Cultivate -15 days 10 days in foster room.
7. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature
It is in the step (3), after compacting sealing 20 DEG C -26 DEG C of temperature to be positioned over, humidity is 50%-70%, gas concentration lwevel
To cultivate -7 days 5 days in the dark desinfection chamber of 6000PPM-11000PPM.
8. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature
It is in the step (4), sample to be taken out into the dry water content to sample under the conditions of 60 DEG C -100 DEG C from mould and is less than
15%, that is, obtain the fungi based biomass packaging material with bagasse as major ingredient.
9. the anti-mildew waterproof that prepared by the fungi based biomass packaging material described in a kind of utilization claim 1 with bagasse as major ingredient
Packaging material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611251304.0A CN106633989B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Using bagasse as fungi based biomass packaging material of major ingredient and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611251304.0A CN106633989B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Using bagasse as fungi based biomass packaging material of major ingredient and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106633989A true CN106633989A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106633989B CN106633989B (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
ID=58836619
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611251304.0A Active CN106633989B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Using bagasse as fungi based biomass packaging material of major ingredient and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106633989B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108275369A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-13 | 东莞市厚威包装科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mycelia packaging cushion of packing box |
CN110419369A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-08 | 深圳市南理工技术转移中心有限公司 | A kind of weeding biological fiber film and preparation method thereof |
CN112293158A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-02 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | Edible fungus cultivation material additive and application thereof |
CN113692913A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-26 | 吉林大学 | Method for preparing biological fiber buffer packaging material by utilizing oyster mushroom hypha |
CN115850987A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-03-28 | 吉林农业大学 | Preparation method of fungal mycelium-based packaging paperboard, packaging paperboard obtained by preparation method and application of packaging paperboard |
WO2023123737A1 (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-06 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | Mycelium packaging material having anti-counterfeiting function and method for using same |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104025909A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 湖南农业大学 | Method of culturing biodegradable packaging material through inoculated edible fungus |
CN104472212A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-01 | 曾令钢 | Factory-like bagging cultivation method for agrocybe cylindracea |
CN104788977A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 河北国科科技开发有限责任公司 | Photocatalytic antibacterial biomass wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN105292758A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-03 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | Production method for biomass packing material |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611251304.0A patent/CN106633989B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104025909A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 湖南农业大学 | Method of culturing biodegradable packaging material through inoculated edible fungus |
CN104472212A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-01 | 曾令钢 | Factory-like bagging cultivation method for agrocybe cylindracea |
CN104788977A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 河北国科科技开发有限责任公司 | Photocatalytic antibacterial biomass wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN105292758A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-03 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | Production method for biomass packing material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
段光复: "《电镀废水处理及回用技术手册 第2版》", 30 June 2016, 机械工业出版社 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108275369A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-13 | 东莞市厚威包装科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mycelia packaging cushion of packing box |
CN110419369A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-08 | 深圳市南理工技术转移中心有限公司 | A kind of weeding biological fiber film and preparation method thereof |
CN112293158A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-02 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | Edible fungus cultivation material additive and application thereof |
CN113692913A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-26 | 吉林大学 | Method for preparing biological fiber buffer packaging material by utilizing oyster mushroom hypha |
WO2023123737A1 (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-06 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | Mycelium packaging material having anti-counterfeiting function and method for using same |
CN115850987A (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-03-28 | 吉林农业大学 | Preparation method of fungal mycelium-based packaging paperboard, packaging paperboard obtained by preparation method and application of packaging paperboard |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106633989B (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106633989B (en) | Using bagasse as fungi based biomass packaging material of major ingredient and preparation method thereof | |
CN106675067A (en) | Fungus-based biomass packaging material with rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof | |
CN105292758B (en) | A kind of production method of biomass packaging material | |
CN103756941B (en) | A kind of complex microbial inoculum and its processing method and application | |
CN102132762B (en) | Straw feed and preparation method thereof | |
CN103102203B (en) | Pleurotus eryngii culture medium as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
CN106633990A (en) | Fungus-based biomass packaging material taking maize straw as main materials and preparation method thereof | |
CN106633996A (en) | Fungi medium biomass packing material taking rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof | |
CN101333510B (en) | Method for processing sludge and preparing bio organic fertilizer and special leaven thereof | |
CN106633991A (en) | Fungus-based biomass packaging material taking wheat straw as main ingredient and preparation method thereof | |
WO2020115690A1 (en) | Method of producing fungal mats and materials made therefrom | |
CN101730622A (en) | Physics and the biodegradable of chemical property and the composition of compost with improvement | |
CN101591679B (en) | Method for improving utilization rate in native grass-based fuel ethanol production by using mixed strains | |
CN105746028A (en) | Straw decomposing field-returning method capable of effectively reducing environmental pollution | |
CN103642726A (en) | Corn straw fermentation microorganism agent and preparation method and fermentation method thereof | |
CN102823725B (en) | Method for producing biologic protein feed by using solid-state fermentation fiber dreg | |
CN103896653A (en) | Preparation method of organic fertilizer | |
CN105503289A (en) | Method for preparation of environmentally-friendly ecological brick from corncob | |
CN103848699B (en) | A kind of cultivation culture material of the Ji mushroom containing oil-tea camellia husks and making method | |
CN105507438A (en) | Method for producing fireproof eco-environment-friendly mushroom foam | |
CN100364380C (en) | Method for preparing edible fungus circulating cultivation stuff by utilizing waste bacteria bran | |
CN102524544B (en) | Feed enzymic preparation prepared by using soy sauce residues and preparation method of feed enzymic preparation | |
CN101921147A (en) | Rubber-woodflour edible fungus culture medium and preparation method thereof | |
CN109588208A (en) | A kind of biological stephanoporate material and preparation method | |
CN104509683A (en) | Method for preparing yellow corn silage feed by compounding and fermenting shells of bamboo shoots |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |