CN106631563A - Organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106631563A
CN106631563A CN201611054494.7A CN201611054494A CN106631563A CN 106631563 A CN106631563 A CN 106631563A CN 201611054494 A CN201611054494 A CN 201611054494A CN 106631563 A CN106631563 A CN 106631563A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
organic fertilizer
fertilizer
bagasse
wormwood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611054494.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗继腾
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Hechi Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Hechi Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hechi Agricultural Science Research Institute filed Critical Hechi Agricultural Science Research Institute
Priority to CN201611054494.7A priority Critical patent/CN106631563A/en
Publication of CN106631563A publication Critical patent/CN106631563A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts of rice bran, 3-6 parts of rhubarb leaf solution, 3-6 parts of brown sugar, 3-6 parts of calcium powder, 8-12 parts of algae, 20-30 parts of dry cattle manure, 3-6 parts of grass carbon, 15-20 parts of rotten apple, 10-15 parts of dry chicken manure, 100-150 parts of water, 11-15 parts of corn cob, 7-14 parts of silkworm litter, 5-10 parts of wormwood, 10-15 parts of bagasse, 5-8 parts of sunflower cake and 5-8 parts of effective microorganisms. The organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention has the advantages of wide raw material sources and low price, has obvious effects of soil loosening and zero tillage, preserves the moisture and fertility, is suitable for crop growth, and greatly enhances the number of ears, number of seeds and thousand-grain weight of the crop fruits. The organic fertilizer improves the agricultural product quality, and is beneficial to good health of people. The organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of low consumption, labor saving, time saving, labor saving and money saving, is acceptable by farmers, utilizes the wastes, and is beneficial to environmental protection.

Description

A kind of fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technical field, more particularly to a kind of fertilizer.
Background technology
Due to long-term applying pesticides, chemical fertilizer in farmland, hazard residue is serious, organic nutrient and microelement deficiencies, nitrogen, Phosphorus, potassium are out of proportion, make current agricultural production four problemses occur:One causes soil fixing, and peasant's farming is difficult;Its two farmland In rotten of crop sit the root and stem of certain plants do not ear, setting percentage of ear it is low, some fields or even acarpous physiological disturbance generally occur, agriculture Difficulty is controlled in civil defence;Its three quality of agricultural product is poor, and rice milling yield is low, peasant grain seeking toilet:Four is that people are edible containing agricultural chemicals, fertilizer residue thing The food of matter, causes various disease prevention and cure difficult.People are edible containing agricultural chemicals, the grain and oil of fertilizer residue material, gourd, fruit and vegetable, it is heavy then Directly the organ such as nervous system, liver, kidney in harmful to human, causes to be poisoned to death;It is light then to make one not interior Nitrate Accumulation excessive, Become nitrite, cause the diseases such as cancer, artery sclerosis, cardiovascular disease, fetal anomaly to occur in a large number.As can be seen here:Agricultural chemicals, Chemical fertilizer hazard residue not only tills the land to peasant and brings about great losses, and makes quality of agricultural product poor, to people's health, rural area Economic development and construction of harmonious society cause huge hidden danger.
The content of the invention
To solve problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of fertilizer.
The purpose of the present invention is by the following technical programs implementing:
A kind of fertilizer, the biological organic fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:Rice bran 100-120 parts, big yellow leaf Liquid 3-6 parts, brown sugar 3-6 parts, calcium powder 3-6 parts, marine alga 8-12 parts, dry cow dung 20-30 part, turf 3-6 parts, rot apple 15-20 Part, dried poultrymanure 10-15 parts, water 100-150 parts, corncob 11-15 parts, silkworm excrement 7-14 parts, wormwood 5-10 parts, bagasse 10-15 Part, sunflower cake 5-8 parts, EM bacteria agent 5-8 part.
The preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer comprises the steps:
1)Rice bran, marine alga dry cow dung, rot apple, dried poultrymanure, corncob, wormwood, bagasse sunflower cake are taken in proportion is put into powder Broken machine is crushed;
2)In proportion to step 1)Brown sugar, silkworm excrement, water, EM bacteria agent are added in the material for obtaining, being well mixed carries out sealing and fermenting, Fermentation temperature is kept for 42-52 DEG C, and fermentation time is 10-15 days;
3)Calcium powder, big yellow leaf liquid are added into step 2)In obtained material, stir, stand 2-3 days, be obtained.
Beneficial effect:
The disclosed fertilizer of the present invention, raw material sources are extensively and cheap, and substantially, retain water and nutrients are adapted to agriculture to no-tillage effect of loosening the soil Plant growth, greatly improves the solid spike number of crop, grain number, mass of 1000 kernel.Improve quality of agricultural product simultaneously, favourable people's body is good for Health.Rate of Organic Fertilizer disclosed in this invention is few, saving of labor, save time, it is laborsaving, economical, peasant can receive, twice laid, favourable ring Protect in border.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fertilizer, the biological organic fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:100 parts of rice bran, big yellow leaf liquid 3 Part, 3 parts of brown sugar, 3 parts of calcium powder, 8 parts of marine alga, 20 parts of dry cow dung, 3 parts of turf, rot 15 parts of apple, 10 parts of dried poultrymanure, water 100 Part, 11 parts of corncob, 7 parts of silkworm excrement, 5 parts of wormwood, 10 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of sunflower cake, 5 parts of EM bacteria agent.
The preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer comprises the steps:
4)Rice bran, marine alga dry cow dung, rot apple, dried poultrymanure, corncob, wormwood, bagasse sunflower cake are taken in proportion is put into powder Broken machine is crushed;
5)In proportion to step 1)Brown sugar, silkworm excrement, water, EM bacteria agent are added in the material for obtaining, being well mixed carries out sealing and fermenting, Fermentation temperature is kept for 42 DEG C, and fermentation time is 10 days;
6)Calcium powder, big yellow leaf liquid are added into step 2)In obtained material, stir, stand 2 days, fertilizer A is obtained.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of fertilizer, the biological organic fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:110 parts of rice bran, big yellow leaf liquid 5 Part, 5 parts of brown sugar, 5 parts of calcium powder, 10 parts of marine alga, 25 parts of dry cow dung, 5 parts of turf, rot 18 parts of apple, 12 parts of dried poultrymanure, water 125 Part, 14 parts of corncob, 10 parts of silkworm excrement, 8 parts of wormwood, 12 parts of bagasse, 6 parts of sunflower cake, 6 parts of EM bacteria agent.
The preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer comprises the steps:
1)Rice bran, marine alga dry cow dung, rot apple, dried poultrymanure, corncob, wormwood, bagasse sunflower cake are taken in proportion is put into powder Broken machine is crushed;
2)In proportion to step 1)Brown sugar, silkworm excrement, water, EM bacteria agent are added in the material for obtaining, being well mixed carries out sealing and fermenting, Fermentation temperature is kept for 48 DEG C, and fermentation time is 12 days;
3)Calcium powder, big yellow leaf liquid are added into step 2)In obtained material, stir, stand 2 days, fertilizer B is obtained.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of fertilizer, the biological organic fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:120 parts of rice bran, big yellow leaf liquid 6 Part, 6 parts of brown sugar, 6 parts of calcium powder, 12 parts of marine alga, 30 parts of dry cow dung, 6 parts of turf, rot 20 parts of apple, 15 parts of dried poultrymanure, water 150 Part, 15 parts of corncob, 14 parts of silkworm excrement, 10 parts of wormwood, 15 parts of bagasse, 8 parts of sunflower cake, 8 parts of EM bacteria agent.
The preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer comprises the steps:
1)Rice bran, marine alga dry cow dung, rot apple, dried poultrymanure, corncob, wormwood, bagasse sunflower cake are taken in proportion is put into powder Broken machine is crushed;
2)In proportion to step 1)Brown sugar, silkworm excrement, water, EM bacteria agent are added in the material for obtaining, being well mixed carries out sealing and fermenting, Fermentation temperature is kept for 52 DEG C, and fermentation time is 15 days;
3)Calcium powder, big yellow leaf liquid are added into step 2)In obtained material, stir, stand 3 days, fertilizer C is obtained.
Check experiment:
Using Ipomoea batatas as experimental subjects, soil is brown earth for this experiment, and cultivated area is 1 mu, spring plantation;Wherein 1,2, No. 3 Field fertilizer is respectively bright gained Compound fertilizer for sweet potato A, B of embodiment 1,2,3 of this law, C, and No. 4 fields are reference examples, apply common phosphoric acid Dihydro potash fertilizer;Experiment is as follows:Fertilizer is disposably applied into planting furrow bottom before sweet potato transplanting, is transplanted after mixing with part soil Rice shoot;Apply fertilizer respectively 25kg in wherein 1,2, No. 3 fields, and apply fertilizer 25kg in No. 4 fields;Double row crisscross Planting Patterns are covered using high ridge, it is whole Away from 60cm, coverage rate 50cm, little row 40cm, between strain staggeredly, spacing in the rows 33cm, mu stays 4000 plants or so.During growth of sweet potato Four pieces of fields are managed using same way, but no longer impose any fertilizer.Treat to measure sweet potato weight after the ripe results of sweet potato As a result such as table 1:
Table 1:
Using the sweet potato fertilizer special for organic sweet potato yield of the present invention apparently higher than the yield using common chemical fertilizer.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic. All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fertilizer, it is characterised in that:The biological organic fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:Rice bran 100- 120 parts, big yellow leaf liquid 3-6 parts, brown sugar 3-6 parts, calcium powder 3-6 parts, marine alga 8-12 parts, dry cow dung 20-30 part, turf 3-6 parts are rotten Rotten apple 15-20 parts, dried poultrymanure 10-15 parts, water 100-150 parts, corncob 11-15 parts, silkworm excrement 7-14 parts, wormwood 5-10 parts, Bagasse 10-15 parts, sunflower cake 5-8 parts, EM bacteria agent 5-8 part.
2. a kind of fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer includes as follows Step:
1) rice bran, marine alga dry cow dung, rot apple, dried poultrymanure, corncob, wormwood, bagasse sunflower cake are taken in proportion is put into powder Broken machine is crushed;
2) in proportion to step 1)Brown sugar, silkworm excrement, water, EM bacteria agent are added in the material for obtaining, being well mixed carries out sealing and fermenting, Fermentation temperature is kept for 42-52 DEG C, and fermentation time is 10-15 days;
3) calcium powder, big yellow leaf liquid are added into step 2)In obtained material, stir, stand 2-3 days, be obtained.
CN201611054494.7A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Organic fertilizer Pending CN106631563A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611054494.7A CN106631563A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611054494.7A CN106631563A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106631563A true CN106631563A (en) 2017-05-10

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ID=58811996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611054494.7A Pending CN106631563A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106631563A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104672003A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-03 覃慧璇 Special medical fertilizer for sweet potato
CN106007879A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-10-12 仁怀市助惠蔬菜种植专业合作社 Organic fertilizer for planting sweet potatoes and preparation method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104672003A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-03 覃慧璇 Special medical fertilizer for sweet potato
CN106007879A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-10-12 仁怀市助惠蔬菜种植专业合作社 Organic fertilizer for planting sweet potatoes and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20170510