CN106630867A - Wood-like floor tile and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Wood-like floor tile and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106630867A
CN106630867A CN201611000170.5A CN201611000170A CN106630867A CN 106630867 A CN106630867 A CN 106630867A CN 201611000170 A CN201611000170 A CN 201611000170A CN 106630867 A CN106630867 A CN 106630867A
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China
Prior art keywords
wood
floor board
quartz sand
floor tile
seaweed powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611000170.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钦炳华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changxin Qin Wo Building Materials Technology Co Ltd
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Changxin Qin Wo Building Materials Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changxin Qin Wo Building Materials Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changxin Qin Wo Building Materials Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611000170.5A priority Critical patent/CN106630867A/en
Publication of CN106630867A publication Critical patent/CN106630867A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06Aluminous cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/0427Dry materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4505Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
    • C04B41/4535Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application applied as a solution, emulsion, dispersion or suspension
    • C04B41/4539Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application applied as a solution, emulsion, dispersion or suspension as a emulsion, dispersion or suspension
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/20Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood-like floor tile and a preparation method thereof. The main componnets of the wood-like floor tile are causticized white sludge, a seaweed powder solution, glass fiber, aluminosilicate cement, wood-like coating and quartz sand; the byproduct causticized white sludge in papermaking is used as the main raw material to prepare the wood-like floor tile, a large number of papermaking byproducts are recycled, the pollution is reduced, the cost is low, and the market competitiveness is strong; for enabling the floor tile produced by using the calcium carbonate matrix to be good in adhesive property and abrasion resistance, the micron-order quartz sand and the glass fiber are added as the aggregate, the seaweed powder and the aluminosilicate cement are added, the materials are pressed as a green tile under the high pressure in combination with own causticized white sludge with the alkali, and then a qualified wood-like floor tile can be formed by coating the wood-like painting.

Description

A kind of imitated wood floor board brick and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, more particularly to a kind of imitated wood floor board brick and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With people's living environment continuous improvement with improve, requirement of the people to constructional ornamental material also increasingly compared with It is high.And timber floor is used as the one kind in construction material, because it has, corrosion resistance is strong, heat insulation effect is substantially deep by people's Like;And the making field of traditional timber floor is to make to form using wood, or formed using sawdust face pressure system, it is seen then that The manufacturing process of the timber floor of both is to need to consume the substantial amounts of forest reserves, and then serious shadow will be caused to environment Ring, cause ecology to be subjected to serious destruction.
China is pulping and paper-making big country, and at present using chemical pulp processes, chemical pulping (is divided into soda processes and sulphite Method) it is exactly using various chemical agents, under given conditions by the most of lignin dissolution in plant fiber material being allowed to point Dissipate into paper pulp.Soda processes are mainly used to produce some straw pulps, such as rice wheat straw, Chinese alpine rush, reed.Sulphite process is mainly used to Production wood pulp, also has for bamboo pulp processed and straw pulp.No matter chemical pulp processes, will produce black liquor, in black liquor with which kind of raw material It is one of severe contamination source of water body containing substantial amounts of salkali waste and organic matter.Domestic majority paper mill is not added with any process and just will On the one hand black liquid discharging waste substantial amounts of alkali resource in the lake of river, another aspect severe contamination environment.Alkali collection is China The first-selected measure of paper industry environmental improvement, it does not only have good economic benefit, and also good social benefit, to changing Kind environment has very important function and significance.
China's paper industry is slurrying species with the essential distinction of European and American developed countries.Foreign countries based on wood pulp, China Wood pulp, non-wood pulp (straw, wheat straw, Chinese alpine rush, reed etc. are raw material) paper technology about respectively account for 50%.Papermaking causticization clay-slag is Refer to that the black liquor of pulp making that chemical pulping method-soda processes is produced is extracted, be concentrated by evaporation the alkali that forms solid content 50%~70% and have Machine thing, then concentrate is placed in alkali recovery boiler burn, burning-off organic matter, and it is sodium carbonate and vulcanized sodium to obtain main component Fused mass.Fused mass formation green liquor soluble in water, adds digestion lime, makes sodium carbonate be converted into hydroxide through causticization process Sodium, calcium hydroxide forms precipitation of calcium carbonate.Suspension after causticization is clarified, washing, filter after filtrate recycle for making Slurry, while the sediment calcium carbonate for obtaining is through concentration, vacuum dehydration formation-causticization clay-slag.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology is present, the present invention proposes a kind of imitated wood floor board brick and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of imitated wood floor board brick, including following component:Causticization clay-slag, edible seaweed powder solution, glass fibre, aluminosilicate salt solution Mud, imitation wood coating and quartz sand.
A kind of imitated wood floor board brick, including the composition of following percentage by weight:
Causticization clay-slag 60-75%
Edible seaweed powder solution 3-5%
Glass fibre 1-3%
Alumino-silicate cement 0.5-1%
Imitation wood coating 2-5%
Quartz sand surplus.
Preferably, the particle diameter of described quartz sand is 325 mesh.
Preferably, a diameter of 20-50 microns of the single fiber of described glass fibre.
A kind of preparation method of imitated wood floor board brick, comprises the following steps:
A, the drying under the conditions of 60-80 DEG C by causticization clay-slag, by its water content control in 5-8%, add alumino-silicate Crush jointly after cement, cross 200 mesh sieves;
B, addition quartz sand, under the conditions of 600-800rpm, are stirred together for 25-35min;
C, addition edible seaweed amidin and glass fibre, regulation mixing speed is 200-300rpm, stirs 10-15min;
D, adobe is depressed in 80-100KN pressure using friction press, through being dried kiln drying after, by what is dried Adobe one side is painted after imitation wood coating, 200-300 DEG C of sintering 0.5-1h;
After E, taking-up floor tile, side is polished, and corner is corrected, you can.
Preferably, described edible seaweed powder solution is prepared in using first 2 hours, and mass fraction of the edible seaweed powder in water is 8- 15%.
The invention has benefit that:The present invention is made using the accessory substance causticization clay-slag of papermaking as primary raw material Standby imitated wood floor board brick, is not only reused substantial amounts of papermaking accessory substance, reduces pollution, and low cost, and market is competing Strive power strong;The main component that causticization clay-slag is main problem is that in preparation process is calcium carbonate, how to make calcium carbonate-base The floor tile that matter is generated possesses good adhesive property (being not pulverized easily) and scratch-resistant performance (durable), of the invention in order to overcome carbon Original feature of sour calcium matrix, adds micron order quartz sand and glass fibre does aggregate and adds edible seaweed powder and aluminosilicate salt solution Mud combines the causticization clay-slag inherently with alkalescence, adobe is pressed under high pressure, after coating imitation wood coating, you can become conjunction The imitated wood floor board brick of lattice.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of imitated wood floor board brick, including the composition of following percentage by weight:
Causticization clay-slag 70%
Edible seaweed powder solution 4%
Glass fibre 2%
Alumino-silicate cement 0.8%
Imitation wood coating 2.2%
Quartz sand surplus.
The particle diameter of described quartz sand is 325 mesh.
The a diameter of 20-50 microns of single fiber of described glass fibre.
A kind of preparation method of imitated wood floor board brick, comprises the following steps:
A, the drying under the conditions of 70 DEG C by causticization clay-slag, by its water content control 6%, after adding alumino-silicate cement It is common to crush, cross 200 mesh sieves;
B, addition quartz sand, under the conditions of 750rpm, are stirred together for 30min;
C, addition edible seaweed amidin and glass fibre, regulation mixing speed is 250rpm, stirs 12min;
D, adobe is depressed in 95KN pressure using friction press, through being dried kiln drying after, the adobe that will have been dried One side is painted after imitation wood coating, 220 DEG C of sintering 0.8h;
After E, taking-up floor tile, side is polished, and corner is corrected, you can.
Described edible seaweed powder solution is prepared in using first 2 hours, and mass fraction of the edible seaweed powder in water is 12%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of imitated wood floor board brick, including the composition of following percentage by weight:
Causticization clay-slag 75%
Edible seaweed powder solution 3%
Glass fibre 3%
Alumino-silicate cement 0.5%
Imitation wood coating 5%
Quartz sand surplus.
The particle diameter of described quartz sand is 325 mesh.
The a diameter of 20-50 microns of single fiber of described glass fibre.
A kind of preparation method of imitated wood floor board brick, comprises the following steps:
A, the drying under the conditions of 80 DEG C by causticization clay-slag, by its water content control 5%, after adding alumino-silicate cement It is common to crush, cross 200 mesh sieves;
B, addition quartz sand, under the conditions of 800rpm, are stirred together for 25min;
C, addition edible seaweed amidin and glass fibre, regulation mixing speed is 300rpm, stirs 10min;
D, adobe is depressed in 100KN pressure using friction press, through being dried kiln drying after, the adobe that will have been dried One side is painted after imitation wood coating, 200 DEG C of sintering 1h;
After E, taking-up floor tile, side is polished, and corner is corrected, you can.
Described edible seaweed powder solution is prepared in using first 2 hours, and mass fraction of the edible seaweed powder in water is 8%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of imitated wood floor board brick, including the composition of following percentage by weight:
Causticization clay-slag 60%
Edible seaweed powder solution 5%
Glass fibre 1%
Alumino-silicate cement 1%
Imitation wood coating 2%
Quartz sand surplus.
The particle diameter of described quartz sand is 325 mesh.
The a diameter of 20-50 microns of single fiber of described glass fibre.
A kind of preparation method of imitated wood floor board brick, comprises the following steps:
A, the drying under the conditions of 60 DEG C by causticization clay-slag, by its water content control 8%, after adding alumino-silicate cement It is common to crush, cross 200 mesh sieves;
B, addition quartz sand, under the conditions of 600rpm, are stirred together for 35min;
C, addition edible seaweed amidin and glass fibre, regulation mixing speed is 200rpm, stirs 15min;
D, adobe is depressed in 80KN pressure using friction press, through being dried kiln drying after, the adobe that will have been dried One side is painted after imitation wood coating, 300 DEG C of sintering 0.5h;
After E, taking-up floor tile, side is polished, and corner is corrected, you can.
Described edible seaweed powder solution is prepared in using first 2 hours, and mass fraction of the edible seaweed powder in water is 15%.
Every physical property of the imitated wood floor board brick of embodiment of the present invention 1-3 is tested, following data are obtained:
This detection data is just for above-mentioned detection sample.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of imitated wood floor board brick, it is characterised in that including following component:Causticization clay-slag, edible seaweed powder solution, glass fibre, Alumino-silicate cement, imitation wood coating and quartz sand.
2. imitated wood floor board brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including the composition of following percentage by weight:
Causticization clay-slag 60-75%
Edible seaweed powder solution 3-5%
Glass fibre 1-3%
Alumino-silicate cement 0.5-1%
Imitation wood coating 2-5%
Quartz sand surplus.
3. imitated wood floor board brick as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of described quartz sand is 325 mesh.
4. imitated wood floor board brick as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that a diameter of 20-50 microns of single fiber of glass fibre.
5. a kind of preparation method of imitated wood floor board brick, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, the drying under the conditions of 60-80 DEG C by causticization clay-slag, by its water content control in 5-8%, after adding alumino-silicate cement It is common to crush, cross 200 mesh sieves;
B, addition quartz sand, under the conditions of 600-800rpm, are stirred together for 25-35min;
C, addition edible seaweed amidin and glass fibre, regulation mixing speed is 200-300rpm, stirs 10-15min;
D, adobe is depressed in 80-100KN pressure using friction press, through being dried kiln drying after, the adobe that will have been dried One side is painted after imitation wood coating, 200-300 DEG C of sintering 0.5-1h;
After E, taking-up floor tile, side is polished, and corner is corrected, you can.
6. the preparation method of imitated wood floor board brick as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described edible seaweed powder solution is being used Prepare in first 2 hours, mass fraction of the edible seaweed powder in water is 8-15%.
CN201611000170.5A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Wood-like floor tile and preparation method thereof Pending CN106630867A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611000170.5A CN106630867A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Wood-like floor tile and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611000170.5A CN106630867A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Wood-like floor tile and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106630867A true CN106630867A (en) 2017-05-10

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108069699A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-05-25 湖州南浔凤强木业有限公司 A kind of corridor imitated wood floor board brick and preparation method thereof along the river
CN108069700A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-05-25 湖州南浔凤强木业有限公司 A kind of corrosion-resistant imitated wood floor board brick and preparation method thereof of corridor along the river

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101747017A (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-23 漯河市泰威新型墙体材料有限责任公司 Fly ash brick
CN102617114A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-01 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 Method for producing autoclaved sand-lime bricks by aid of papermaking white mud
CN104844087A (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-08-19 安徽阜阳富龙建筑材料有限责任公司 Environmentally-friendly tourmaline autoclaved brick

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101747017A (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-23 漯河市泰威新型墙体材料有限责任公司 Fly ash brick
CN102617114A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-01 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 Method for producing autoclaved sand-lime bricks by aid of papermaking white mud
CN104844087A (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-08-19 安徽阜阳富龙建筑材料有限责任公司 Environmentally-friendly tourmaline autoclaved brick

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108069699A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-05-25 湖州南浔凤强木业有限公司 A kind of corridor imitated wood floor board brick and preparation method thereof along the river
CN108069700A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-05-25 湖州南浔凤强木业有限公司 A kind of corrosion-resistant imitated wood floor board brick and preparation method thereof of corridor along the river

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