CN106629386A - Tower tube lifting tool and lifting method - Google Patents

Tower tube lifting tool and lifting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106629386A
CN106629386A CN201611246156.3A CN201611246156A CN106629386A CN 106629386 A CN106629386 A CN 106629386A CN 201611246156 A CN201611246156 A CN 201611246156A CN 106629386 A CN106629386 A CN 106629386A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower
hoisting appliance
balancing weight
flange
draw
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201611246156.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106629386B (en
Inventor
滕华灯
沈星星
石峻
张新刚
李烨
张竹
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Jiangsu Goldwind Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Goldwind Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611246156.3A priority Critical patent/CN106629386B/en
Publication of CN106629386A publication Critical patent/CN106629386A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106629386B publication Critical patent/CN106629386B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/42Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tower tube lifting tool and a lifting method. The tower tube lifting tool (100) comprises a lifting tool main beam (3) and a lifting block (6). The lifting tool main beam (3) is provided with a center part and multiple bearing beams extending outwards from the center part, and the end portions of the bearing beams are provided with combination parts detachably combined with tower tube flanges. The lifting block (6) is arranged at the center part and is provided with a through hole for a lifting steel wire rope to penetrate. According to the tower tube lifting tool and the lifting method, the connecting time of the lifting tool and a tower tube can be shortened, the lifting efficiency is improved, and the unit installation cost is reduced.

Description

Tower hoisting appliance and hanging method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of wind power generation, more particularly it relates to a kind of tower of wind power generating set Hoisting appliance and hanging method.
Background technology
The tower of wind power generating set is installed generally using 4 points of installations of 2 points of installations of top flange or top flange Mode, i.e. tower suspender is connected with tower drum flange in bolted mode.Specifically, using four tower hangers simultaneously It is connected with tower drum flange, by two sections of steel wire rope connections between two hangers, each two hanger is prevented with unification coaster There is gravity center shift and causes tower to incline or rotate when overturning in tower.Which needs many people operation simultaneously, and installs Personnel need station on ladder, belong to work high above the ground.Further, since suspender weight is larger, connection number is more, there is suspender and knocks Touch, extrude the risk of tower and injury installation personnel.In particular with the increase of tower diameter and tower height, tower Weight reaches tons up to a hundred, and the weight of hanger is also increasing, and manually installed and carrying becomes difficulty all the more, installation difficulty and risk Also more and more higher.
Therefore, it is necessary to study it is a kind of do not need human assistance or complete tower by only needing a small amount of human assistance stand up And the tower hoisting appliance and hanging method of lifting, so as to reduce the Connection Time of suspender and tower, improve lifting efficiency, drop Low wind power generating set installation cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple structure, human assistance operation can be reduced and operating efficiency is improved Tower hoisting appliance and hanging method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of tower hoisting appliance, and the tower hoisting appliance includes:Suspender master Beam, multiple carrier bars that the hanger main girder has central portion and stretches out from central portion, and the end of the carrier bar are provided with The joint portion for removably being combined with tower drum flange;Hanging block, the hanging block is arranged on the central portion, is formed with the hanging block for hanging The through hole of dress steel wire penetrating.
Preferably, tower hoisting appliance may also include and be removably disposed in hanging block both sides and put down with the radial direction of the through hole The first balancing weight and the second balancing weight that face be arranged in parallel, are formed between first balancing weight and the second balancing weight and hanging block Gap, wherein,
On the thickness direction of the central portion, first balancing weight and second balancing weight are in the through hole The torque that the torque that the heart is produced is produced with the other structures including hanger main girder of tower hoisting appliance at the center of the through hole It is equal.
The tower hoisting appliance also includes drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is connected with the joint portion and drives described Joint portion moves back and forth along the length direction of the carrier bar.
Preferably, joint portion may include clamping unit, and the clamping unit can be reciprocal along the length direction of the carrier bar It is mobile, and the clamping unit is formed with the draw-in groove for clamping tower drum flange.
Preferably, the area of section of draw-in groove is gradually reduced from outside to inside.
Preferably, clamping unit may also include excitation mechanism, and the excitation mechanism can produce after powered up magnetic force, and by institute The magnetic force of generation holds tower drum flange.
Preferably, can also have draw-in groove thickness adjusting mechanism on clamping unit.
Preferably, draw-in groove thickness adjusting mechanism may include screw thread thimble, draw-in groove pressing plate and pad, wherein, draw-in groove pressing plate and Pad is separately positioned on the relative inner surface of draw-in groove, and screw thread thimble is inserted into draw-in groove from the upper surface of clamping unit, for adjusting Save the pressure that applies to draw-in groove pressing plate so that draw-in groove pressing plate away from or near pad.
Preferably, joint portion may include excitation unit, and the excitation unit is arranged on the end of the carrier bar of hanger main girder, and And excitation unit can produce after powered up magnetic force, and tower drum flange is held by produced magnetic force.
Preferably, excitation unit can be moved back and forth along the length direction of the carrier bar.
Preferably, joint portion may include positioned at the carrying beam end for carrying out bolted portion with tower drum flange Point.
The present invention also provides a kind of tower hanging method of the tower hoisting appliance provided using the present invention, and the method includes Following steps:
A) by the through hole of the steel wire penetrating hanging block of lifting;
B) first balancing weight and the second balancing weight are installed to the both sides of hanging block, are sling steel wire rope using loop wheel machine, mobile tower Cylinder hoisting appliance, makes the first balancing weight and the second balancing weight into horizontality;
C) the tower hoisting appliance is moved horizontally so as to align with atop a tower flange, by the combination of the carrier bar Portion is attached to atop a tower flange;
D) loop wheel machine boom hoist cable is utilized, so as to complete standing up and causing tower upright for tower.
Preferably, the step of joint portion of the carrier bar being attached into atop a tower flange includes:Using drive mechanism Promote joint portion along the length direction movement of the carrier bar so that the joint portion is attached into atop a tower flange.
The present invention also provides a kind of tower hanging method of the tower hoisting appliance provided using the present invention, and the method includes Following steps:
A) by the through hole of the steel wire penetrating hanging block of lifting;
B) first balancing weight and the second balancing weight are installed to the both sides of hanging block, are sling steel wire rope using loop wheel machine, make first Balancing weight and the second balancing weight are into horizontality;
C) the tower hoisting appliance is moved horizontally so as to align with atop a tower flange, by the combination of the carrier bar Portion is attached to atop a tower flange;
D) also in relation with the tower hoisting appliance or traditional suspender on tower flange in the bottom, and tower is carried out using loop wheel machine Movement under horizontal attitude.
Preferably, the step of joint portion of the carrier bar being attached into atop a tower flange includes:Using drive mechanism Promote joint portion along the length direction movement of the carrier bar so that the joint portion is attached into atop a tower flange.
Beneficial effect
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that:
The tower hoisting appliance simple structure of the present invention, can simplify the connection of suspender and tower, it is not necessary to human assistance Or a small amount of human assistance is only needed, can prevent occurring extruding and the risk collided in installation process, so as to reduce the set-up time With reduction installation difficulty, operating efficiency is improve.And, using the tower hoisting appliance of the present invention, carry out without using coaster Stand up, such that it is able to reduce using the quantity of workpiece.
The tower hanging method of the present invention, simplifies the connection of suspender and tower, without using coaster, it is not necessary to human assistance Or a small amount of human assistance is only needed, can prevent occurring extruding and the risk collided in installation process, so as to reduce the set-up time With reduction installation difficulty, operating efficiency is improve.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, the above and other feature and advantage of the present invention Will become clearer from, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the tower hoisting appliance for illustrating according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the tower hoisting appliance for illustrating according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the tower hoisting appliance for illustrating according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view intercepted along the line A-A of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of circle interior part in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the clamping unit for being provided with hold-down mechanism for illustrating according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is to illustrate the signal that tower hoisting appliance according to embodiments of the present invention is connected with the tower in horizontal attitude Figure;
Fig. 8 is to illustrate the signal that tower hoisting appliance according to embodiments of the present invention is connected with the tower in vertical attitude Figure;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram for illustrating tower hoisting appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are more fully described now with reference to accompanying drawing, however, present inventive concept can be with various differences Form realize, and should not be construed as being limited to exemplary embodiment described here.On the contrary, there is provided these embodiments merely to Those skilled in the art is set to readily appreciate the present invention.
See figures.1.and.2, tower hoisting appliance 100 according to embodiments of the present invention may include:Hanger main girder 3 and hanging block 6.Hanger main girder 3 has central portion and the multiple carrier bars stretched out from central portion, and the end of each carrier bar is provided with and tower The joint portion that drum flange is combined.The centrally disposed portion of hanging block 6, is formed with for the logical of lifting steel wire penetrating in the hanging block 6 Hole (referring to Fig. 5).Hanging block 6 will be described further below.
In an embodiment of the present invention, joint portion may include clamping unit 1, and the clamping unit 1 can be along the length of carrier bar Degree direction moves back and forth, and the clamping unit 1 can be formed with the draw-in groove for clamping tower drum flange.Enforcement of the invention Example, the draw-in groove can be in tapered or U-shaped, and the area of section ecto-entad of draw-in groove is gradually reduced, extremely being capable of clamping tower drum flange. Clamping unit 1 will be described further below.
The hanger main girder 3 illustrated in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is in cross.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that hanger main girder 3 Shape be not limited to it is cross, but meet the present invention lifting requirements any shape (for example, yi word pattern, Y-shaped or tool Have the shape of more carrier bars) can be used as the shape of the hanger main girder of the present invention.
When hanger main girder 3 is yi word pattern, the quantity of clamping unit 1 can be 2, be separately positioned on hanger main girder 3 The end of carrier bar;When hanger main girder 3 is Y-shaped, the quantity of clamping unit 1 can be 3, be separately positioned on hanger main girder The end of 3 carrier bar;When hanger main girder 3 is cross, the quantity of clamping unit 1 can be 4, be separately positioned on suspender The end of the carrier bar of girder 3.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is referred again to, tower hoisting appliance 100 according to embodiments of the present invention includes that driving card order unit 1 is reciprocal Mobile drive mechanism.Here, drive mechanism can be made up of motor 71 and threaded mandrel 72.Motor 71 may be provided at suspender master On the surface relative with hanging block 6 of the central portion of beam 3.As shown in figure 1, a spiral shell can be respectively provided with for each clamping unit 1 Line push rod 72.And, can rotate to promote 4 threaded mandrels 72 to move by motor 71, i.e., using 1 Motor drive, 4 spiral shells Line push rod 72.Or, it is also possible to it is respectively provided with 1 motor 71 for each threaded mandrel 72.The set location and electricity of motor 71 The manner of execution not limited to this of machine 71 and threaded mandrel 72, can suitably adjust.Drive mechanism can also be embodied as hydraulic mechanism And link chain mechanism.That is, for drive mechanism is not particularly limited, as long as move back and forth can clamping unit 1.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, hanging block 6 can be integrally formed with hanger main girder 3.However, the version of hanging block 6 is not It is confined to this.For example, hanging block 6 can also separate separately fabricated and be welded in hanger main girder 3.Additionally, the material of hanging block 6 can be Stainless steel, however, the material of hanging block 6 is not limited to this.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the lifting for meeting the present invention will The other materials asked may be incorporated for forming hanging block 6.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, tower hoisting appliance 100 according to embodiments of the present invention may include the first balancing weight 4 and second Balancing weight 5.First balancing weight 4 and the second balancing weight 5 are arranged on the both sides of hanging block 6.Specifically, the first balancing weight 4 and second is matched somebody with somebody Pouring weight 5 can be removably disposed in the both sides of hanging block 6, and be arranged in parallel with the sagittal plane of the through hole of hanging block 6.Such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, installation base 31 can be formed in the central portion of hanger main girder 3, by the first balancing weight 4 and the second balancing weight 5 with bolt connection Mode be connected to the both sides of boss 31, so as to form gap between the first balancing weight 4 and the second balancing weight 5 and hanging block 6, with The rotation space of lifting steel wire rope is provided.First balancing weight 4 and the second balancing weight 5 are used to realize tower hoisting appliance 100 Self-balancing.Specifically, on the thickness direction of the central portion of tower hoisting appliance 100, the first balancing weight 4 and the second balancing weight The power that 5 torques produced at the center of the through hole of hanging block 6 and hanger main girder 3 and motor 71 are produced at the center of the through hole of hanging block 6 Square equal (referring to Fig. 2), so that whole suspender is easy to keep the attitude shown in Fig. 7, i.e. hanger main girder 3 to be located at perpendicular Attitude.
Additionally, the material of the first balancing weight 4 and the second balancing weight 5 may include stainless steel, but it is not limited to this.This area skill Art personnel will be appreciated that the other materials of the lifting requirements for meeting the present invention may be incorporated for being formed the first balancing weight 4 and the Two balancing weights 5.
With reference to Fig. 6, according to an embodiment of the invention clamping unit 1 is also provided with draw-in groove thickness adjusting mechanism.
With reference to Fig. 6, draw-in groove thickness adjusting mechanism may include screw thread thimble 9, draw-in groove pressing plate 10 and pad 11.Wherein, draw-in groove Pressing plate 10 and pad 11 may be provided at respectively the relative inner surface of draw-in groove, and for clamping tower drum flange, screw thread thimble 9 may be provided at On the upper surface of clamping unit 1, and it is inserted into draw-in groove, for adjusting the pressure applied to draw-in groove pressing plate 10 so that it is along draw-in groove Thickness direction movement, so as to adjust the spacing between draw-in groove pressing plate 10 and pad 11, thus firmly clamp tower drum flange.Example Such as, 2 screw thread thimbles shown in Fig. 6 are tightened, draw-in groove pressing plate 10 is compressed downwards, be in close contact pad 11 and flange face. This, pad 11 can be rubber blanket.It should be noted that draw-in groove thickness adjusting mechanism is not required, by making draw-in groove thickness (gap size) matches with the thickness of tower drum flange, it is also possible to realize firmly clamping.
Additionally, clamping unit 1 may also include excitation mechanism.In other words, embodiments in accordance with the present invention, can be in clamping list Increase set of excitation mechanism in unit 1, make excitation mechanism be powered and produce magnetic force, tower drum flange face is firmly held by magnetic force.Thus, Can more reliably prevent tower 13 from separating with suspender.For example, at least one may be constructed in draw-in groove pressing plate 10 and pad 11 It is to produce magnetic force when being powered.
With reference to Fig. 9, joint portion according to another embodiment of the present invention can only include excitation unit 12, and excitation unit 12 can The end of the carrier bar of hanger main girder 3 is arranged on, and excitation unit 12 can produce after powered up magnetic force, and by produced Magnetic force holds the bottom surface of tower drum flange 8, so as to complete the connection of tower hoisting appliance 100 and tower drum flange.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the case where satisfaction holds tower drum flange by produced magnetic force, to excitation The concrete structure and form of device 12 is not especially limited.Additionally, excitation unit 12 can be fixedly connected on hanger main girder 3 The end of carrier bar, it is also possible to be connected with drive mechanism, and moved back and forth on carrier bar by drive mechanism.For driving The drive mechanism of excitation unit 12 can adopt same form with the drive mechanism of aforementioned clamping unit 1.
That is, when excitation unit 12 is using moveable mode, the suspender shown in Fig. 9 compared with the suspender shown in Fig. 1, Simply clamping unit 1 is replaced with into excitation unit 12.
Next, with reference to the accompanying drawings description utilizes the hanging method of above-mentioned tower hoisting appliance 100.It is provided by the present invention Hanging method is applicable to tower drum flange and is fixedly attached to the tower of tower or arranges the tower of other similar structures.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 8, first the first balancing weight 4 and the second balancing weight 5 can be pulled down from tower hoisting appliance 100, will The steel wire rope of lifting is penetrated from the through hole of hanging block 6, then by the first balancing weight 4 and the second balancing weight 5 with bolted side Formula is installed in the hanging block 6 of tower hoisting appliance 100.Then, whole tower hoisting appliance 100 is sling using crane, and will Whole tower hoisting appliance 100 slowly stretches into the inside of atop a tower flange 8, make the hanger main girder 3 of tower hoisting appliance 100 with Atop a tower flange 8 is substantially at same level, will tower hoisting appliance 100 align with atop a tower flange 8.Complete After above-mentioned steps, start drive mechanism push card order unit 1 and move on the carrier bar of hanger main girder 3 so that clamping unit 1 Draw-in groove blocks atop a tower flange 8.Draw-in groove can be using taper or U-shaped design, and the area of section of draw-in groove can ecto-entad It is gradually reduced so that clamping unit 1 is moved more forward, atop a tower flange 8 must be tighter by card.When clamping unit 1 reaches predetermined During position, stop drive mechanism.Now, clamping unit 1 and the complete clamping of atop a tower flange 8, that is, complete tower hoisting appliance 100 with the connection of atop a tower flange 8.
After connection of the tower hoisting appliance 100 with atop a tower flange 8 is completed, it is possible to use identical tower is lifted Suspender 100 or traditional suspender are connected with tower flange in the bottom (not shown).
On the basis of above-mentioned steps, it is possible to use loop wheel machine is moved to tower 13 under horizontal attitude, for example, carry out The operation for loading or unloading.
If standing up to tower 13, then after atop a tower flange 8 is clamped completely using clamping unit 1, utilize Loop wheel machine boom hoist cable, makes steel wire rope that tower 13 is directly rotated and pulled up around the through hole of hanging block 6, so as to complete tower 13 Stand up and cause tower upright.Then, further the tower 13 of erectility can be moved using loop wheel machine.
Additionally, when tower hoisting appliance 100 is dismantled, using drive mechanism driving card order unit 1 so as to depart from tower Top flange 8.
For the tower hoisting appliance 100 shown in Fig. 9, if excitation unit 12 can be moved back and forth, can first by the first counterweight The balancing weight 5 of block 4 and second is pulled down from tower hoisting appliance 100, and through hole of the steel wire rope of lifting from hanging block 6 is penetrated, Then the first balancing weight 4 and the second balancing weight 5 are installed in the hanging block 6 of tower hoisting appliance 100 in bolted mode. Then, whole tower hoisting appliance 100 is sling using crane, and whole tower hoisting appliance 100 is slowly stretched into tower top The inside of portion's flange 8, makes hanger main girder 3 be substantially at same level with atop a tower flange 8, will tower hoisting appliance 100 align with atop a tower flange 8.After completing the procedure, start drive mechanism and promote excitation unit 12 in hanger main girder 3 Carrier bar on move so that the outward flange of excitation unit 12 props up the inwall of tower 13, and makes a table of excitation unit 12 The lower surface of the close atop a tower flange 8 in face.In this case, excitation unit 12 is made to be powered, then excitation unit 12 and tower top The lower surface of portion's flange 8 is brought into close contact by magnetic force, that is, complete the connection of tower hoisting appliance 100 and atop a tower flange 8.
After connection of the tower hoisting appliance 100 with atop a tower flange 8 is completed, it is possible to use identical tower is lifted Suspender 100 or traditional suspender are connected with tower flange in the bottom (not shown).On the basis of above-mentioned steps, it is possible to use loop wheel machine Tower 13 is moved under horizontal attitude, for example, the operation for being loaded or unloading.
If standing up to tower 13, then complete tower hoisting appliance 100 and atop a tower flange 8 connection it Afterwards, using loop wheel machine boom hoist cable, make steel wire rope that tower 13 is directly rotated and pulled up around the through hole of hanging block 6, so as to complete Tower 13 stand up and cause tower 13 it is upright.Then, further the tower 13 of erectility can be moved using loop wheel machine It is dynamic.
Additionally, when tower hoisting appliance 100 is dismantled, the power-off of excitation unit 12 is made first, magnetic force is eliminated, then using drive Motivation structure drives excitation unit 12 so as to depart from atop a tower flange 8.
If excitation unit 12 can not be moved back and forth, when 13 horizontal positioned of tower, tower hoisting appliance 100 is hung into tower Near cylinder top flange 8, incline suspender by the way of tower hoisting appliance 100 using manually stirring, make tower hoisting appliance 100 Tower is tilted into, the position relationship of atop a tower flange 8 and tower hoisting appliance 100 is adjusted, when tower hoisting appliance 100 When being substantial access to atop a tower flange 8, make excitation unit 12 be powered, produce magnetic force, flange is held.Next, can be according to Mode as hereinbefore, makes tower 13 translate or stand up and makes excitation unit 12 depart from atop a tower flange 8.
Joint portion in the hanger main girder of the application is not limited to aforesaid mode, it is also possible in the carrier bar of hanger main girder 3 End arranges through hole, hanger main girder 3 is connected into tower drum flange by bolt and is lifted.That is, the knot of the application As long as conjunction portion can be detachably coupled to tower drum flange.
Although specifically illustrating and describing the present invention with reference to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, this area is common It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that in the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention being defined by the claims, can be to it Carry out the various changes of pattern and details.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of tower hoisting appliance, it is characterised in that the tower hoisting appliance (100) includes:
Hanger main girder (3), multiple carrier bars that the hanger main girder (3) stretches out with central portion and from central portion, and institute The end for stating carrier bar is provided with the joint portion for removably being combined with tower drum flange;
Hanging block (6), the hanging block (6) is arranged on the central portion, is formed with for lifting steel wire penetrating on the hanging block (6) Through hole.
2. tower hoisting appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tower hoisting appliance (100) also includes The first balancing weight (4) for being removably disposed in the hanging block (6) both sides and be arrangeding in parallel with the sagittal plane of the through hole and Second balancing weight (5), between being formed between first balancing weight (4) and second balancing weight (5) and the hanging block (6) Gap.
3. tower hoisting appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tower hoisting appliance (100) also includes Drive mechanism, the drive mechanism is connected with the joint portion and drives the joint portion past along the length direction of the carrier bar It is multiple mobile.
4. tower hoisting appliance as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the joint portion includes Clamping unit (1), the clamping unit (1) can move back and forth along the length direction of the carrier bar, and the clamping unit (1) it is formed with the draw-in groove for clamping the tower drum flange.
5. tower hoisting appliance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the area of section of the draw-in groove from outside to inside by It is decrescence little.
6. tower hoisting appliance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the clamping unit (1) also includes exciter Structure, the excitation mechanism can produce after powered up magnetic force, and hold the tower drum flange by produced magnetic force.
7. tower hoisting appliance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also there is draw-in groove on the clamping unit (1) Thickness adjusting mechanism.
8. tower hoisting appliance according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the draw-in groove thickness adjusting mechanism includes screw thread Thimble (9), draw-in groove pressing plate (10) and pad (11),
Wherein, the draw-in groove pressing plate (10) and the pad (11) are separately positioned on the relative inner surface of the draw-in groove, the spiral shell Line thimble (9) is inserted into the draw-in groove from the upper surface of the clamping unit (1), for adjusting to the draw-in groove pressing plate (10) The pressure of applying so that the draw-in groove pressing plate (10) away from or near the pad (11).
9. tower hoisting appliance as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the joint portion includes Excitation unit (12), the excitation unit (12) is arranged on the end of the carrier bar of the hanger main girder (3), and described Excitation unit (12) can produce after powered up magnetic force, and hold the tower drum flange by produced magnetic force.
10. tower hoisting appliance according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the excitation unit (12) can be along described The length direction of carrier bar is moved back and forth.
The 11. tower hoisting appliances according to any one in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the joint portion includes Positioned at the carrying beam end for carrying out bolted part with tower drum flange.
A kind of 12. tower hanging methods, are lifted, institute using the tower hoisting appliance described in any one in claim 1 to 11 The method of stating comprises the steps:
A) by the through hole of the steel wire penetrating hanging block (6) of lifting;
First balancing weight (4) and the second balancing weight (5) b) are installed to the both sides of hanging block (6), are sling steel wire rope using loop wheel machine, made First balancing weight (4) and the second balancing weight (5) are into horizontality;
C) the tower hoisting appliance (100) is moved horizontally so as to align with atop a tower flange (8), by the carrier bar Joint portion is attached to atop a tower flange (8);
D) loop wheel machine boom hoist cable is utilized, so as to complete standing up and causing tower (13) upright for tower (13).
13. tower hanging methods according to claim 12, by the joint portion of the carrier bar atop a tower method is attached to The step of blue (8), includes:Promote joint portion along the length direction movement of the carrier bar with by the combination using drive mechanism Portion is attached to atop a tower flange (8).
A kind of 14. tower hanging methods, are lifted, institute using the tower hoisting appliance described in any one in claim 1 to 11 The method of stating comprises the steps:
A) by the through hole of the steel wire penetrating hanging block (6) of lifting;
First balancing weight (4) and the second balancing weight (5) b) are installed to the both sides of hanging block (6), are sling steel wire rope using loop wheel machine, made First balancing weight (4) and the second balancing weight (5) are into horizontality;
C) the tower hoisting appliance (100) is moved horizontally so as to align with atop a tower flange (8), by the carrier bar Joint portion is attached to atop a tower flange (8);
D) the tower hoisting appliance or traditional suspender are combined on tower flange in the bottom, and tower (13) is carried out using loop wheel machine and existed Movement under horizontal attitude.
15. tower hanging methods according to claim 14, by the joint portion of the carrier bar atop a tower method is attached to The step of blue (8), includes:Promote joint portion along the length direction movement of the carrier bar with by the combination using drive mechanism Portion is attached to atop a tower flange (8).
CN201611246156.3A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Tower hoisting appliance and hanging method Active CN106629386B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108843515A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-20 湖南工程学院 Wind-power electricity generation installs aligning device
CN113279917A (en) * 2020-02-20 2021-08-20 江苏金风科技有限公司 Tower section and wind generating set
CN113666244A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-19 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Fan tower barrel hoisting tool and hoisting method
CN113716443A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-30 安徽弘徽科技有限公司 Clamping structure-based double-material-barrel hoisting device and method

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