CN106629313B - The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism - Google Patents

The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106629313B
CN106629313B CN201710087897.XA CN201710087897A CN106629313B CN 106629313 B CN106629313 B CN 106629313B CN 201710087897 A CN201710087897 A CN 201710087897A CN 106629313 B CN106629313 B CN 106629313B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectangular channel
shaft
lifting base
wedge block
flywheel
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201710087897.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106629313A (en
Inventor
刘景义
武志杰
包龙
裴鑫鹏
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TAIYUAN GAOKO RICH LOGISTICS STORAGE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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TAIYUAN GAOKO RICH LOGISTICS STORAGE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201710087897.XA priority Critical patent/CN106629313B/en
Publication of CN106629313A publication Critical patent/CN106629313A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/26Positively-acting devices, e.g. latches, knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/04Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
    • B66B5/044Mechanical overspeed governors

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism, solves the problems, such as complicated existing for the anti-fall mechanism configured on existing vertical lifting mechanism and take up space big.The top of rectangular channel is provided with wedge groove, up-small and down-big wedge block(9)It is hanging connected in below wedge groove, in up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Lower end be provided with drag hook under L-shaped wedge block(10), make shaft when elevating mechanism stall declines(12)End set link(11)With drag hook under L-shaped wedge block(10)Mounting disengages, up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Lower end lose traction after, spring(8)It can be by up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Relative to lifting base(1)It moves upwards, up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Enter lifting base(1)In the wedge groove on top, by lifting base(1)With riser guide(7)Clamping stagnation is together.Mechanism of the present invention is independently installed, does not need power supply, is quick on the draw, and repair is easy.

Description

The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of mechanical trap, more particularly to a kind of under the preventing after its stall of vertical lifting mechanism The mechanical trap fallen.
Background technology
Vertical lifting mechanism is generally equipped with disconnected rope tenesmus protection and captures brake apparatus, these protective devices generally respectively by Speed limiting mechanism, brake actuator and brake actuator composition are from ground to top by connecting rod, brake block, limiter of speed It is realized jointly with steel wire rope and brakes anti-fall function, there are mechanism structure complexity, anti-drop system is easy to happen failure, takes up space Big and difficult in maintenance problem.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of anti-hypervelocity catchers of fall arrest of elevating mechanism, solve on existing vertical lifting mechanism The complicated and big technical problem that takes up space existing for the anti-fall mechanism of configuration.
A kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of the fall arrest of elevating mechanism, includes the lifting base being fixed together with elevating mechanism Seat and riser guide, are provided with the rectangular channel of upper and lower directions, rectangular channel left internal side is vertical along the vertical direction on lifting base Directly it is arranged, rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part is vertically disposed along the vertical direction, and rectangular channel Right Inboard face top is along upward Direction inward slant setting, riser guide is provided in the rectangular channel on the right side of rectangular channel left internal side, in rectangular channel Upper end be provided with top cover board, riser guide through hole is provided on the cover board of top, on top, cover board, which is hung oneself, is connected to spring, It is hung in the lower end of spring and is connected to up-small and down-big wedge block, up-small and down-big wedge block is provided in rectangular channel, up-small and down-big The lower end of wedge block is provided with drag hook under L-shaped wedge block, is provided with shaft hole in the groove bottom of rectangular channel, is set in shaft hole It is equipped with shaft set, shaft is movably set in shaft set, one end of shaft is arranged in rectangular channel, and the other end of shaft stretches out Outside the trailing flank of lifting base, have a link in the end set of the shaft in rectangular channel, link be under L-shaped wedge block What the lower end of drag hook overlapped, it is set on the shaft set on the other end of the shaft outside the trailing flank for reaching lifting base Be equipped with flywheel needle bearing, flywheel be provided on flywheel needle bearing, the shaft outside the trailing flank of lifting base it is another It is fixedly installed on the end face at end and rotatably compresses castle wheel, it is fixed on the outer end face for rotatably compressing the flywheel on the outside of castle wheel to set It is equipped with pawl supporting pin, curved pawl is hinged in pawl supporting pin, is set on the trailing flank of the lifting base below flywheel It is equipped with guide wheel shaft, one end of guide wheel shaft is arranged in rectangular channel, and the other end of guide wheel shaft is arranged outside the trailing flank of lifting base, Guide wheel is provided on one end of guide wheel shaft in rectangular channel, guide wheel is in rolling contact together with riser guide, in lifting base Trailing flank outside be arranged guide wheel shaft the other end on be provided with belt driving wheel, be provided between belt driving wheel and flywheel Feed belt.
It is provided with front side surface cover on the leading flank of rectangular channel, belt compression is provided on the trailing flank of lifting base Wheel;The top spring mounting hole being provided on lifting base on the lower part of rectangular channel Right Inboard face on left and right directions, in top spring installation It is provided with top spring in hole, pushes up the outer end of spring together with guide wheel shaft apical grafting;It is both provided with pawl major part at the both ends of curved pawl.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is small, it takes up space small, mechanism is independently installed, does not need power supply, is quick on the draw, Repair is easy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention on left view direction;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention in rear apparent direction;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention in overlook direction;
Fig. 5 is the shaft 12 of the present invention, rotatably compresses the matching relationship between castle wheel 25, flywheel 21 and curved pawl 27 Figure.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of the fall arrest of elevating mechanism, includes the lifting base being fixed together with elevating mechanism Seat 1 and riser guide 7, are provided with the rectangular channel of upper and lower directions on lifting base 1, and rectangular channel left internal side 2 is vertically square To vertically disposed, rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part 3 is vertically disposed along the vertical direction, and rectangular channel Right Inboard face top 4 is Slope inwardly setting in upward direction, and riser guide 7 is provided in the rectangular channel on the right side of rectangular channel left internal side 2, The upper end of rectangular channel is provided with top cover board 5, riser guide through hole 6 is provided on top cover board 5, the cover board 5 on top It hangs oneself and is connected to spring 8, hung in the lower end of spring 8 and be connected to up-small and down-big wedge block 9, up-small and down-big wedge block 9 is provided in rectangle In slot, the drag hook 10 in the case where the lower end of up-small and down-big wedge block 9 is provided with L-shaped wedge block is arranged in the groove bottom of rectangular channel There is shaft hole 24, shaft set 23 is provided in shaft hole 24, shaft 12 is movably set in shaft set 23, the one of shaft 12 End is arranged in rectangular channel, and the other end of shaft 12 stretches out outside the trailing flank of lifting base 1, in the shaft in rectangular channel 12 end set, which has link 11, link 11, to be overlapped with the lower end of drag hook 10 under L-shaped wedge block, is risen reaching It drops and is provided with flywheel needle bearing 22 on the set of the shaft on the other end of the shaft 12 outside the trailing flank of pedestal 1 23, rolled in flywheel It is provided with flywheel 21 on needle bearing 22, is fixedly installed on the end face of the other end of the shaft 12 outside the trailing flank of lifting base 1 Castle wheel 25 is rotatably compressed, pawl support is fixedly installed on the outer end face of flywheel 21 for rotatably compressing 25 outside of castle wheel Pin 26 is hinged with curved pawl 27 in pawl supporting pin 26, is provided on the trailing flank of the lifting base 1 below flywheel 21 One end of guide wheel shaft 15, guide wheel shaft 15 is arranged in rectangular channel, and the other end of guide wheel shaft 15 is arranged in the trailing flank of lifting base 1 Outside, guide wheel 16 is provided on one end of the guide wheel shaft 15 in rectangular channel, guide wheel 16 is in rolling contact together with riser guide 7, Belt driving wheel 18 is provided on the other end for the guide wheel shaft 15 being arranged outside the trailing flank of lifting base 1, in belt driving wheel Feed belt 20 is provided between 18 and flywheel 21.
It is provided with front side surface cover 17 on the leading flank of rectangular channel, belt is provided on the trailing flank of lifting base 1 Contact roller 19;The top spring mounting hole 13 being provided on lifting base 1 on rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part 3 on left and right directions, It is provided with top spring 14 in pushing up spring mounting hole 13, pushes up the outer end of spring 14 together with 15 apical grafting of guide wheel shaft;In curved pawl 27 Both ends are both provided with pawl major part 28.
When elevating mechanism normally declines, the lifting base 1 being fixed together with elevating mechanism is under normal speed Drop, guide wheel 16 normally scroll down through on riser guide 7, and guide wheel 16 drives guide wheel shaft 15 and belt driving wheel 18 to rotate, skin Band driving wheel 18 drives flywheel 21 to rotate by feed belt 20, and flywheel 21 is with pawl supporting pin 26 also normal rotation, in spine Curved pawl 27 in pawl supporting pin 26 normally moves in a circle, and curved pawl 27 is not contacted with castle wheel 25 is rotatably compressed;This When shaft 12 it is motionless during decline, the link 11 of the end set of shaft 12 is articulated in one with drag hook 10 under L-shaped wedge block It rises, spring 8 is made to be in tensional state, up-small and down-big wedge block 9 is in the lower section of the wedge groove on the top of rectangular channel, and in outstanding Dummy status.
When elevating mechanism stall declines, the lifting base 1 that is fixed together with elevating mechanism will appear suddenly plus The phenomenon of speed, guide wheel 16 can also accelerate downwards to roll on riser guide 7 suddenly, and guide wheel 16 drives guide wheel shaft 15 and belt actively 18 rotation of wheel, belt driving wheel 18 drive flywheel 21 that can accelerate to rotate suddenly by feed belt 20, the acceleration suddenly of flywheel 21 Rotation, can be such that 27 run-off the straight of curved pawl in pawl supporting pin 26 rotates, pawl major part 28 is stuck up under the action of the centrifugal force It rises, one end of curved pawl 27 is made to be contacted with castle wheel 25 is rotatably compressed, drive rotatably compresses the rotation of castle wheel 25, rotatably compresses Castle wheel 25 can drive shaft 12 to rotate, and keep the link 11 of the end set of shaft 12 and the mounting of drag hook 10 under L-shaped wedge block de- It opens, after the lower end of up-small and down-big wedge block 9 loses traction, spring 8 can be by up-small and down-big wedge block 9 relative to lifting base 1 It moves upwards, up-small and down-big wedge block 9 enters in the wedge groove on 1 top of lifting base, by lifting base 1 and riser guide 7 Together, lead to 1 OQ t guide rail 7 of lifting base moves downward stopping to clamping stagnation, play prevent lifting base 1 and with its phase The elevating mechanism of connection will not stall decline.The present invention not only realizes that breaking rope protecting can also precisely realize overspeed protection, mechanism Without electrical equipment control, safety and reliability.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of the fall arrest of elevating mechanism, including riser guide(7)It is fixedly connected on with elevating mechanism Lifting base together(1), in lifting base(1)On be provided with the rectangular channel of upper and lower directions, rectangular channel left internal side(2)It is edge Upper and lower directions is vertically disposed, rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part(3)It is vertically disposed along the vertical direction, rectangular channel Right Inboard face Top(4)It is the setting that slopes inwardly in upward direction, riser guide(7)It is provided in rectangular channel left internal side(2)Right side Rectangular channel in, which is characterized in that the upper end of rectangular channel is provided with top cover board(5), in top cover board(5)On be provided with Riser guide through hole(6), in top cover board(5)It hangs oneself and is connected to spring(8), in spring(8)Lower end hang be connected to it is up-small and down-big Wedge block(9), up-small and down-big wedge block(9)It is provided in rectangular channel, in up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Lower end be provided with Drag hook under L-shaped wedge block(10), shaft hole is provided in the groove bottom of rectangular channel(24), in shaft hole(24)In be provided with turn Axle sleeve(23), in shaft set(23)In be movably set with shaft(12), shaft(12)One end be arranged in rectangular channel, shaft (12)The other end stretch out in lifting base(1)Trailing flank outside, in the shaft in rectangular channel(12)End set have Link(11), link(11)It is and drag hook under L-shaped wedge block(10)Lower end overlap, reaching lifting base (1)Trailing flank outside shaft(12)The other end on shaft set(23)On be provided with flywheel needle bearing(22), in flywheel Needle bearing(22)On be provided with flywheel(21), in lifting base(1)Trailing flank outside shaft(12)The other end end face On be fixedly installed and rotatably compress castle wheel(25), rotatably compressing castle wheel(25)The flywheel in outside(21)Outer end face on it is solid Surely it is provided with pawl supporting pin(26), in pawl supporting pin(26)On be hinged with curved pawl(27), in flywheel(21)Lower section Lifting base(1)Trailing flank on be provided with guide wheel shaft(15), guide wheel shaft(15)One end be arranged in rectangular channel, guide wheel shaft (15)The other end be arranged in lifting base(1)Trailing flank outside, the guide wheel shaft in rectangular channel(15)One end on be provided with Guide wheel(16), guide wheel(16)With riser guide(7)It is in rolling contact together, in lifting base(1)Trailing flank outside be arranged lead Wheel shaft(15)The other end on be provided with belt driving wheel(18), in belt driving wheel(18)With flywheel(21)Between be provided with biography Send belt(20).
2. a kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of the fall arrest of elevating mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in rectangular channel Leading flank on be provided with front side surface cover(17), in lifting base(1)Trailing flank on be provided with belt contact roller(19); Rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part(3)On lifting base(1)On be provided with top spring mounting hole on left and right directions(13), in top spring Mounting hole(13)In be provided with top spring(14), push up spring(14)Outer end and guide wheel shaft(15)Apical grafting is together;In curved pawl (27)Both ends be both provided with pawl major part(28).
CN201710087897.XA 2017-02-18 2017-02-18 The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism Active CN106629313B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710087897.XA CN106629313B (en) 2017-02-18 2017-02-18 The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710087897.XA CN106629313B (en) 2017-02-18 2017-02-18 The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism

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CN106629313B true CN106629313B (en) 2018-08-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107486746B (en) * 2017-09-28 2023-09-05 青岛汇金通电力设备股份有限公司 Anti-falling device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002020056A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-23 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Speed governor for elevator
JP4836437B2 (en) * 2004-11-19 2011-12-14 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Elevator governor.
JP2007030999A (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-02-08 Hitachi Ltd Safety device for elevator device and operation method for elevator device
CN100575234C (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-12-30 宁波申菱电梯配件有限公司 Elevator governor
CN104355197B (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-07-06 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 Elevator governor without safety rope
CN206494605U (en) * 2017-02-18 2017-09-15 太原高科锐志物流仓储设备有限公司 The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism

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