CN106629313B - The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism - Google Patents
The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106629313B CN106629313B CN201710087897.XA CN201710087897A CN106629313B CN 106629313 B CN106629313 B CN 106629313B CN 201710087897 A CN201710087897 A CN 201710087897A CN 106629313 B CN106629313 B CN 106629313B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rectangular channel
- shaft
- lifting base
- wedge block
- flywheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/16—Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
- B66B5/26—Positively-acting devices, e.g. latches, knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/04—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
- B66B5/044—Mechanical overspeed governors
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism, solves the problems, such as complicated existing for the anti-fall mechanism configured on existing vertical lifting mechanism and take up space big.The top of rectangular channel is provided with wedge groove, up-small and down-big wedge block(9)It is hanging connected in below wedge groove, in up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Lower end be provided with drag hook under L-shaped wedge block(10), make shaft when elevating mechanism stall declines(12)End set link(11)With drag hook under L-shaped wedge block(10)Mounting disengages, up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Lower end lose traction after, spring(8)It can be by up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Relative to lifting base(1)It moves upwards, up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Enter lifting base(1)In the wedge groove on top, by lifting base(1)With riser guide(7)Clamping stagnation is together.Mechanism of the present invention is independently installed, does not need power supply, is quick on the draw, and repair is easy.
Description
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of mechanical trap, more particularly to a kind of under the preventing after its stall of vertical lifting mechanism
The mechanical trap fallen.
Background technology
Vertical lifting mechanism is generally equipped with disconnected rope tenesmus protection and captures brake apparatus, these protective devices generally respectively by
Speed limiting mechanism, brake actuator and brake actuator composition are from ground to top by connecting rod, brake block, limiter of speed
It is realized jointly with steel wire rope and brakes anti-fall function, there are mechanism structure complexity, anti-drop system is easy to happen failure, takes up space
Big and difficult in maintenance problem.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of anti-hypervelocity catchers of fall arrest of elevating mechanism, solve on existing vertical lifting mechanism
The complicated and big technical problem that takes up space existing for the anti-fall mechanism of configuration.
A kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of the fall arrest of elevating mechanism, includes the lifting base being fixed together with elevating mechanism
Seat and riser guide, are provided with the rectangular channel of upper and lower directions, rectangular channel left internal side is vertical along the vertical direction on lifting base
Directly it is arranged, rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part is vertically disposed along the vertical direction, and rectangular channel Right Inboard face top is along upward
Direction inward slant setting, riser guide is provided in the rectangular channel on the right side of rectangular channel left internal side, in rectangular channel
Upper end be provided with top cover board, riser guide through hole is provided on the cover board of top, on top, cover board, which is hung oneself, is connected to spring,
It is hung in the lower end of spring and is connected to up-small and down-big wedge block, up-small and down-big wedge block is provided in rectangular channel, up-small and down-big
The lower end of wedge block is provided with drag hook under L-shaped wedge block, is provided with shaft hole in the groove bottom of rectangular channel, is set in shaft hole
It is equipped with shaft set, shaft is movably set in shaft set, one end of shaft is arranged in rectangular channel, and the other end of shaft stretches out
Outside the trailing flank of lifting base, have a link in the end set of the shaft in rectangular channel, link be under L-shaped wedge block
What the lower end of drag hook overlapped, it is set on the shaft set on the other end of the shaft outside the trailing flank for reaching lifting base
Be equipped with flywheel needle bearing, flywheel be provided on flywheel needle bearing, the shaft outside the trailing flank of lifting base it is another
It is fixedly installed on the end face at end and rotatably compresses castle wheel, it is fixed on the outer end face for rotatably compressing the flywheel on the outside of castle wheel to set
It is equipped with pawl supporting pin, curved pawl is hinged in pawl supporting pin, is set on the trailing flank of the lifting base below flywheel
It is equipped with guide wheel shaft, one end of guide wheel shaft is arranged in rectangular channel, and the other end of guide wheel shaft is arranged outside the trailing flank of lifting base,
Guide wheel is provided on one end of guide wheel shaft in rectangular channel, guide wheel is in rolling contact together with riser guide, in lifting base
Trailing flank outside be arranged guide wheel shaft the other end on be provided with belt driving wheel, be provided between belt driving wheel and flywheel
Feed belt.
It is provided with front side surface cover on the leading flank of rectangular channel, belt compression is provided on the trailing flank of lifting base
Wheel;The top spring mounting hole being provided on lifting base on the lower part of rectangular channel Right Inboard face on left and right directions, in top spring installation
It is provided with top spring in hole, pushes up the outer end of spring together with guide wheel shaft apical grafting;It is both provided with pawl major part at the both ends of curved pawl.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is small, it takes up space small, mechanism is independently installed, does not need power supply, is quick on the draw,
Repair is easy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention on left view direction;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention in rear apparent direction;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention in overlook direction;
Fig. 5 is the shaft 12 of the present invention, rotatably compresses the matching relationship between castle wheel 25, flywheel 21 and curved pawl 27
Figure.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of the fall arrest of elevating mechanism, includes the lifting base being fixed together with elevating mechanism
Seat 1 and riser guide 7, are provided with the rectangular channel of upper and lower directions on lifting base 1, and rectangular channel left internal side 2 is vertically square
To vertically disposed, rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part 3 is vertically disposed along the vertical direction, and rectangular channel Right Inboard face top 4 is
Slope inwardly setting in upward direction, and riser guide 7 is provided in the rectangular channel on the right side of rectangular channel left internal side 2,
The upper end of rectangular channel is provided with top cover board 5, riser guide through hole 6 is provided on top cover board 5, the cover board 5 on top
It hangs oneself and is connected to spring 8, hung in the lower end of spring 8 and be connected to up-small and down-big wedge block 9, up-small and down-big wedge block 9 is provided in rectangle
In slot, the drag hook 10 in the case where the lower end of up-small and down-big wedge block 9 is provided with L-shaped wedge block is arranged in the groove bottom of rectangular channel
There is shaft hole 24, shaft set 23 is provided in shaft hole 24, shaft 12 is movably set in shaft set 23, the one of shaft 12
End is arranged in rectangular channel, and the other end of shaft 12 stretches out outside the trailing flank of lifting base 1, in the shaft in rectangular channel
12 end set, which has link 11, link 11, to be overlapped with the lower end of drag hook 10 under L-shaped wedge block, is risen reaching
It drops and is provided with flywheel needle bearing 22 on the set of the shaft on the other end of the shaft 12 outside the trailing flank of pedestal 1 23, rolled in flywheel
It is provided with flywheel 21 on needle bearing 22, is fixedly installed on the end face of the other end of the shaft 12 outside the trailing flank of lifting base 1
Castle wheel 25 is rotatably compressed, pawl support is fixedly installed on the outer end face of flywheel 21 for rotatably compressing 25 outside of castle wheel
Pin 26 is hinged with curved pawl 27 in pawl supporting pin 26, is provided on the trailing flank of the lifting base 1 below flywheel 21
One end of guide wheel shaft 15, guide wheel shaft 15 is arranged in rectangular channel, and the other end of guide wheel shaft 15 is arranged in the trailing flank of lifting base 1
Outside, guide wheel 16 is provided on one end of the guide wheel shaft 15 in rectangular channel, guide wheel 16 is in rolling contact together with riser guide 7,
Belt driving wheel 18 is provided on the other end for the guide wheel shaft 15 being arranged outside the trailing flank of lifting base 1, in belt driving wheel
Feed belt 20 is provided between 18 and flywheel 21.
It is provided with front side surface cover 17 on the leading flank of rectangular channel, belt is provided on the trailing flank of lifting base 1
Contact roller 19;The top spring mounting hole 13 being provided on lifting base 1 on rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part 3 on left and right directions,
It is provided with top spring 14 in pushing up spring mounting hole 13, pushes up the outer end of spring 14 together with 15 apical grafting of guide wheel shaft;In curved pawl 27
Both ends are both provided with pawl major part 28.
When elevating mechanism normally declines, the lifting base 1 being fixed together with elevating mechanism is under normal speed
Drop, guide wheel 16 normally scroll down through on riser guide 7, and guide wheel 16 drives guide wheel shaft 15 and belt driving wheel 18 to rotate, skin
Band driving wheel 18 drives flywheel 21 to rotate by feed belt 20, and flywheel 21 is with pawl supporting pin 26 also normal rotation, in spine
Curved pawl 27 in pawl supporting pin 26 normally moves in a circle, and curved pawl 27 is not contacted with castle wheel 25 is rotatably compressed;This
When shaft 12 it is motionless during decline, the link 11 of the end set of shaft 12 is articulated in one with drag hook 10 under L-shaped wedge block
It rises, spring 8 is made to be in tensional state, up-small and down-big wedge block 9 is in the lower section of the wedge groove on the top of rectangular channel, and in outstanding
Dummy status.
When elevating mechanism stall declines, the lifting base 1 that is fixed together with elevating mechanism will appear suddenly plus
The phenomenon of speed, guide wheel 16 can also accelerate downwards to roll on riser guide 7 suddenly, and guide wheel 16 drives guide wheel shaft 15 and belt actively
18 rotation of wheel, belt driving wheel 18 drive flywheel 21 that can accelerate to rotate suddenly by feed belt 20, the acceleration suddenly of flywheel 21
Rotation, can be such that 27 run-off the straight of curved pawl in pawl supporting pin 26 rotates, pawl major part 28 is stuck up under the action of the centrifugal force
It rises, one end of curved pawl 27 is made to be contacted with castle wheel 25 is rotatably compressed, drive rotatably compresses the rotation of castle wheel 25, rotatably compresses
Castle wheel 25 can drive shaft 12 to rotate, and keep the link 11 of the end set of shaft 12 and the mounting of drag hook 10 under L-shaped wedge block de-
It opens, after the lower end of up-small and down-big wedge block 9 loses traction, spring 8 can be by up-small and down-big wedge block 9 relative to lifting base 1
It moves upwards, up-small and down-big wedge block 9 enters in the wedge groove on 1 top of lifting base, by lifting base 1 and riser guide 7
Together, lead to 1 OQ t guide rail 7 of lifting base moves downward stopping to clamping stagnation, play prevent lifting base 1 and with its phase
The elevating mechanism of connection will not stall decline.The present invention not only realizes that breaking rope protecting can also precisely realize overspeed protection, mechanism
Without electrical equipment control, safety and reliability.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of the fall arrest of elevating mechanism, including riser guide(7)It is fixedly connected on with elevating mechanism
Lifting base together(1), in lifting base(1)On be provided with the rectangular channel of upper and lower directions, rectangular channel left internal side(2)It is edge
Upper and lower directions is vertically disposed, rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part(3)It is vertically disposed along the vertical direction, rectangular channel Right Inboard face
Top(4)It is the setting that slopes inwardly in upward direction, riser guide(7)It is provided in rectangular channel left internal side(2)Right side
Rectangular channel in, which is characterized in that the upper end of rectangular channel is provided with top cover board(5), in top cover board(5)On be provided with
Riser guide through hole(6), in top cover board(5)It hangs oneself and is connected to spring(8), in spring(8)Lower end hang be connected to it is up-small and down-big
Wedge block(9), up-small and down-big wedge block(9)It is provided in rectangular channel, in up-small and down-big wedge block(9)Lower end be provided with
Drag hook under L-shaped wedge block(10), shaft hole is provided in the groove bottom of rectangular channel(24), in shaft hole(24)In be provided with turn
Axle sleeve(23), in shaft set(23)In be movably set with shaft(12), shaft(12)One end be arranged in rectangular channel, shaft
(12)The other end stretch out in lifting base(1)Trailing flank outside, in the shaft in rectangular channel(12)End set have
Link(11), link(11)It is and drag hook under L-shaped wedge block(10)Lower end overlap, reaching lifting base
(1)Trailing flank outside shaft(12)The other end on shaft set(23)On be provided with flywheel needle bearing(22), in flywheel
Needle bearing(22)On be provided with flywheel(21), in lifting base(1)Trailing flank outside shaft(12)The other end end face
On be fixedly installed and rotatably compress castle wheel(25), rotatably compressing castle wheel(25)The flywheel in outside(21)Outer end face on it is solid
Surely it is provided with pawl supporting pin(26), in pawl supporting pin(26)On be hinged with curved pawl(27), in flywheel(21)Lower section
Lifting base(1)Trailing flank on be provided with guide wheel shaft(15), guide wheel shaft(15)One end be arranged in rectangular channel, guide wheel shaft
(15)The other end be arranged in lifting base(1)Trailing flank outside, the guide wheel shaft in rectangular channel(15)One end on be provided with
Guide wheel(16), guide wheel(16)With riser guide(7)It is in rolling contact together, in lifting base(1)Trailing flank outside be arranged lead
Wheel shaft(15)The other end on be provided with belt driving wheel(18), in belt driving wheel(18)With flywheel(21)Between be provided with biography
Send belt(20).
2. a kind of anti-hypervelocity catcher of the fall arrest of elevating mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in rectangular channel
Leading flank on be provided with front side surface cover(17), in lifting base(1)Trailing flank on be provided with belt contact roller(19);
Rectangular channel Right Inboard face lower part(3)On lifting base(1)On be provided with top spring mounting hole on left and right directions(13), in top spring
Mounting hole(13)In be provided with top spring(14), push up spring(14)Outer end and guide wheel shaft(15)Apical grafting is together;In curved pawl
(27)Both ends be both provided with pawl major part(28).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710087897.XA CN106629313B (en) | 2017-02-18 | 2017-02-18 | The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710087897.XA CN106629313B (en) | 2017-02-18 | 2017-02-18 | The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106629313A CN106629313A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106629313B true CN106629313B (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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CN201710087897.XA Active CN106629313B (en) | 2017-02-18 | 2017-02-18 | The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107486746B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2023-09-05 | 青岛汇金通电力设备股份有限公司 | Anti-falling device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002020056A (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-23 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Speed governor for elevator |
JP4836437B2 (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2011-12-14 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator governor. |
JP2007030999A (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-02-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Safety device for elevator device and operation method for elevator device |
CN100575234C (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-12-30 | 宁波申菱电梯配件有限公司 | Elevator governor |
CN104355197B (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-07-06 | 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 | Elevator governor without safety rope |
CN206494605U (en) * | 2017-02-18 | 2017-09-15 | 太原高科锐志物流仓储设备有限公司 | The anti-hypervelocity catcher of fall arrest of elevating mechanism |
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