CN106628028A - Fishing boat provided with aquatic product freezing mechanism - Google Patents
Fishing boat provided with aquatic product freezing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106628028A CN106628028A CN201611013019.5A CN201611013019A CN106628028A CN 106628028 A CN106628028 A CN 106628028A CN 201611013019 A CN201611013019 A CN 201611013019A CN 106628028 A CN106628028 A CN 106628028A
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- liquid tank
- reserving liquid
- piston
- hydraulic
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/14—Fishing vessels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/26—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for frozen goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to fishing boats, in particular to a fishing boat provided with an aquatic product freezing mechanism. The fishing boat comprises a boat body with a cabin and a power system for driving the boat body to move. The fishing boat is characterized in that the boat is provided with a freezing chamber located in the cabin, a refrigerating system for refrigerating the freezing chamber, and an electricity generating system for supplying electricity to the refrigerating system; the refrigerating system comprises a refrigerating unit driven by a motor, and a refrigerating calandria which refrigerates the freezing chamber and is connected with the refrigerating unit; and the electricity generating system is supported on the boat body through a vibration reduction base. According to the fishing boat provided with the aquatic product freezing mechanism, the electricity generating system is arranged, the vibration isolation effect is good, and the problem that existing fishing boats lack freezing systems is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishing boat, more particularly to a kind of fishing boat for setting Aquatic product freezing mechanism.
Background technology
Freeze preservation is carried out to catches, the freshness of catches can be improved, lift the quality of catches, increase fisherman
Economic benefit.But fishing vessel is not provided with refrigeration system, need that special chilled ship is supporting to be freezed, fisherman in order to
Realize fresh-keeping in time and obtain preferable economic benefit, can usually use " shrimp meal " fresh-keeping, so as to cause to reduce primary Aquatic product
Quality safety declines.A kind of existing ice is disclosed in the patent document that Chinese Patent Application No. is 2016105674118
Refrigeration system in fresh ship.Refrigeration system in existing chilled ship is by internal combustion engine when being used in fishing boat（Mostly diesel engine）
Piston throw crank, the rotary motion that the transform linear motion of cylinder is crank, crank rotation goes to drive electromotor, so as to send out
Electricity.It has the disadvantage：During fuel ignition, piston goes to summit adnexa, and bent axle undertakes the maximum pressure of cylinder in summit adnexa, friction
Loss is very big, and aggregate efficiency declines apparent.
The content of the invention
The present invention first goal of the invention aim to provide a kind of vibration isolating effect of electricity generation system it is good set Aquatic product fridge
The fishing boat of structure, solves the problems, such as that existing fishing boat lacks refrigeration system.
Second goal of the invention of the present invention provides a kind of electricity generation system and can utilize the heat of cylinder with being further intended to
Generated electricity and pressure limiting effect is good need not it is bent it is shaft-driven set the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism, solve on existing fishing boat
Refrigeration system existing deficiency is played by bent axle when generating electricity.
Above technical problem is solved by following technical proposal：It is a kind of to set the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism, including setting
The hull for having cabin and the dynamical system for driving ship motion, it is characterised in that the hull is provided with the cabin
Refrigerating chamber, the refrigeration system to refrigerating chamber refrigeration and the electricity generation system powered to refrigeration system, the refrigeration system includes electronic
Refrigeration unit and freeze to refrigerating chamber and with the refrigerating battery of refrigeration unit connection that machine drives, the electricity generation system passes through
Vibration proof mounting is supported on the hull.Vibration proof mounting, good damping result are set.
Preferably, the electricity generation system includes electromotor, expander system and four four-stroke cylinders, it is described
Motor is linked together by the generator powered, the cylinder body of four cylinders by cylinder frame, the gas
The cylinder body of cylinder is located in the temperature end of the first thermo-electric generation pipe, and the cylinder frame is provided with chute and the cunning being connected in chute
Wheel, the piston of two cylinders in four cylinders drives the pulley to break away to one in expansion stroke
The piston of dynamic, two other cylinder drives the pulley to another Slideslip, the expander system bag in expansion stroke
Include the hydraulic turbine for driving the electrical power generators and the circulating fluid mechanism for driving hydraulic turbine rotation, the circulating fluid mechanism bag
Include hydraulic piston and stably flow to the Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism of the flow stream pressure of the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic piston connects with the pulley
Together.Fluid turbine is not limited due to not being heat engine by the Kano limit, and the fluid turbine in pipeline does not receive Bei Ziji yet
The restriction of limit, due to avoiding the difficult problem having an effect on bent axle summit, the conversion efficiency of its fluid dynamic energy to rotating mechanical energy is high,
Easily up to 92%, or even up to 98%.Modern power station, the conversion efficiency of its fluid dynamic energy-rotation function is essentially all percentage
Nineties.That is, the efficiency losses that bent axle is caused, are substantially not present on fluid turbine.It is bent shaft-driven so as to customer service
It is not enough.By arranging the first thermo-electric generation pipe and the heat for absorbing cylinder being removed by the temperature end of the first thermo-electric generation pipe
Generated electricity, realize cylinder cool down while realize by energy recovery be electric energy to be utilized.And it is existing
All extraly consuming energy goes to process the heat of cylinder and heat is to waste（Mostly water-cooled）.Design multistage limit
Press mechanism enables to flow through the good stability of the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic turbine.
Used as preferential, the circulating fluid mechanism also includes outer reserving liquid tank, boosting case and the interior storage in outer reserving liquid tank
Liquid case, is provided with cylinder body section in the interior reserving liquid tank, the hydraulic piston is slidably connected together with cylinder body section sealing, described
The interior reserving liquid tank is divided into two hydraulic cavities by hydraulic piston, and the hydraulic cavities are single by open towards hydraulic pressure intracavity first
Connect with the outer reserving liquid tank to valve, the hydraulic cavities are by interior the second check valve opened of direction boosting case with the boosting case
Connection, the Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism is arranged on the boosting case, and the boosting case is provided with returning with the outer reserving liquid tank connection
Circulation road, the hydraulic turbine is arranged in the return flow line.
Used as preferential, the electromotor is connected to the outside of the outer reserving liquid tank, and the rotating shaft of the electromotor is stretched into described
Link together with the rotating shaft of the hydraulic turbine after in outer reserving liquid tank, the outer reserving liquid tank interior sealing is connected with elastic packing and is arranged
Cone-shaped sealed gland in the rotating shaft of the electromotor.It is convenient during sealing assembling to carry out.Because sealing shroud is elastic construction, produce
Can compensate in the presence of elastic force after abrasion, therefore not allow to be also easy to produce poor sealing phenomenon.
As preferential, annular seal space, the sealing are formed between the tank wall of the electromotor, cone-shaped sealed gland and outer reserving liquid tank
Chamber is provided with the air flue that same elastic bag links together.Flatten first air bag during installation, then assembled, unclamp after assembling
Air bag, air bag produces getter action so that sealing intracavity generation negative pressure, so as to play a part of to improve sealing effectiveness.
Used as preferential, the Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism includes at least two pressure limiting loaded cylinders, and the pressure limiting loaded cylinder includes setting
There is the storage that the loaded cylinder cylinder body of inlet, the loaded cylinder piston in loaded cylinder cylinder body and driving piston are moved towards inlet
Energy spring, is additionally provided with relief port on the side wall of the loaded cylinder cylinder body, the loaded cylinder piston is provided with inlet place side
The 3rd check valve opened, all of pressure limiting loaded cylinder is by the inlet of a pressure limiting loaded cylinder with another pressure limiting loaded cylinder
The mode that links together of pressure relief opening be connected in series, the inlet of first pressure limiting loaded cylinder is with boosting case connection.
When the pressure rise in the case that boosts, drive the energy-stored spring compressed energy-storage in first pressure limiting loaded cylinder and realize pressure limiting, when
When pressure rises to the inlet of first pressure limiting loaded cylinder and connects with liquid head piece, liquid Jing liquid head pieces flow to second pressure limiting storage
Can cylinder inlet, second pressure limiting loaded cylinder carries out the energy storage pressure limiting process with above-mentioned first pressure limiting loaded cylinder, with such
Push away, until pressure stability is in the position for being merely able to make the loaded cylinder piston of first pressure limiting loaded cylinder align with liquid head piece.Work as pressure
Spring when power declines then in pressure limiting loaded cylinders at different levels releases energy and makes the liquid in pressure limiting loaded cylinder cylinder body be back to boosting
In case.The technical program pressure limiting effect is good, and can enter when carrying out pressure limiting energy carry out storage so that carrying out in reduced pressure
Discharge and maintain pressure stability.
Used as preferential, the pressure relief opening is provided with one outlet end, at least two along the distribution of loaded cylinder cylinder body depth direction
Entrance point with by all of entrance point with the port of export connect along loaded cylinder cylinder body depth direction extend cylindrical Connectivity Section, it is described
The surge pipe connected with the port of export is rotationally sealedly connected with Connectivity Section, the surge pipe is with import each described
The contour position in end is designed with intercommunicating pore, and the intercommunicating pore staggers along the circumference of the surge pipe.Can be by making different liquid
Head piece adjusts the pressure size of required pressure limiting with intercommunicating pore alignment.
Used as preferential, the cylinder body section is provided with the interior surface layers that same hydraulic piston coordinates, and the interior surface layers are warm with second
The temperature end of difference generating pipe links together.Cylinder body section can be lowered the temperature, continuously motion causes temperature rise to avoid hydraulic piston
It is too high and damage.The heat of the generation simultaneously can be converted into electric energy and be utilized.
Preferably, the vibration proof mounting includes housing and the energy-absorbing support in housing, energy-absorbing support is included vertically
The upper substrate of directional spreding, middle substrate and infrabasal plate, are provided with some upper bearing diagonal plates between upper substrate and middle substrate, upper substrate,
Some horizontally extending upper deformation passages are surrounded between middle substrate and upper bearing diagonal plate, is set between infrabasal plate and middle substrate
There are some oblique gripper shoes, some horizontally extending lower deformation are surrounded between infrabasal plate, middle substrate and oblique gripper shoe
Passage.So that vibration proof mounting be platy structure in the case of both ensure that vibration proof mounting structural strength, in turn ensure that integrally bending and
The intensity of torsion, while alleviating the weight of vibration proof mounting, saves material, allow vibration proof mounting design be provided with it is bigger flexible
Property, to improve the vibration isolating effect of vibration proof mounting.Therefore both the compact conformation with board-like vibration proof mounting, occupancy are empty for the vibration proof mounting of this structure
Between little, tailored appearance advantage, and have the advantages that truss-like vibration proof mounting vibration isolating effect is good.
Preferably, the upper bearing diagonal plate and oblique gripper shoe are all corrugated plating, upper bearing diagonal plate and oblique gripper shoe
On the bearing of trend of groove of ripple all ibid the bearing of trend of deformation passage is identical.The energy-absorbing effect of energy-absorbing support can be improved
Really.
Present invention tool has the advantage that：Refrigeration system is provided with, the Aquatic product for capturing can be freezed；Electricity generation system is led to
Cross vibration isolator to be supported, vibration isolating effect is good；Electricity generation system is realized and switchs to the mechanical movement energy of cylinder for electric energy；Realize
The driving of rotary generator realized without bent axle generating electricity；Temperature during engine air cylinder working rises can be converted to electric energy
Utilized；The pressure stability of circulating fluid mechanism is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of electricity generation system.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the amplification of Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of pressure limiting loaded cylinder.
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view at the C of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic elevation view of energy-absorbing support.
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view in Fig. 6 at A.
In figure：The piston 12 of the cylinder body 11, cylinder of cylinder 1, cylinder, electromotor 2, electromotor
Rotating shaft 21, expander system 3, circulating fluid mechanism 31, outer reserving liquid tank 311, air flue 3111, fluid-infusing chamber 3113, boosting case 312,
Return flow line 3121, interior reserving liquid tank 313, cylinder body section 3131, hydraulic piston 3132, interior surface layers 3133, hydraulic cavities 3134, second
Thermo-electric generation pipe 314, connecting rod 315, the first check valve 316, the second check valve 317, sealing shroud 318, annular seal space 319, air bag
310th, the hydraulic turbine 32, cylinder frame 5, the first thermo-electric generation pipe 51, chute 52, pulley 53, hull 6, cabin 61, dynamical system 62,
Refrigerating chamber 63, luggage carrier 631, refrigeration system 64, motor 641, refrigeration unit 642, refrigerating battery 643, electricity generation system 65, subtract
Shake seat 8, housing 81, energy-absorbing support 82, upper substrate 821, middle substrate 822, infrabasal plate 823, upper bearing diagonal plate 824, upper deformation lead to
Road 825, oblique gripper shoe 826, the groove 828 of lower deformation passage 827, ripple, 9, the first pressure limiting energy storage of Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism
Cylinder 91-1, second pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-2, inlet 911, loaded cylinder cylinder body 912, loaded cylinder piston 913, energy-stored spring
914th, relief port 915, the port of export 9151, entrance point 9152, Connectivity Section 9153, surge pipe 916, intercommunicating pore the 9161, the 3rd are unidirectional
Valve 917.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further illustrated with embodiment.
It is a kind of to set the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism referring to Fig. 1, including the hull 6 for being provided with cabin.Hull 6 is provided with cabin 61
With the dynamical system 62 for driving ship motion.Hull 6 is additionally provided with refrigerating chamber 63, refrigeration system 64 and electricity generation system 65.Refrigerating chamber
63 are located in cabin 61.In refrigerating chamber 63 luggage carrier 631 is provided with for shelving Aquatic product.Refrigeration system 64 is driven including motor 641
Dynamic refrigeration unit 642 and the refrigerating battery 643 to refrigerating chamber refrigeration.Refrigerating battery 643 connects with refrigeration unit 642.Generate electricity
System 65 includes cylinder 1, electromotor 2 and expander system 3.Electromotor 2 with motor 641 be electrically connected and to send out
Motor is powered.Electricity generation system is supported on hull 6 by vibration proof mounting 8.
Referring to Fig. 2, cylinder 1 has four and for four stroke cylinders.Four cylinders 1 are connected by cylinder frame 5
It is connected together.The cylinder body 11 of cylinder is located in the temperature end of the first thermo-electric generation pipe 51, according to 4 cylinders
Layout, the temperature end that can pass through first thermo-electric generation pipe 51 entangle the cylinder body of 4 cylinders simultaneously, it is also possible to
Arranging four the first thermo-electric generation pipes makes the temperature end of four the first thermo-electric generation pipes be enclosed within 4 cylinders correspondingly
Cylinder body on.The power output end of the first thermo-electric generation pipe 51 by charger charge a battery storeship illumination use.Cylinder
Frame 5 is provided with chute 52 and the pulley 53 being connected in chute.The piston 12 of two cylinders in four cylinders 1
Expansion stroke driving pulley 53 to the left Slideslip, two other cylinder piston break away to the right in expansion stroke driving pulley 53
It is dynamic, specially：Four cylinders are in acting, aerofluxuss, air inlet, four strokes of compression, the meta item of four cylinders 1
90 degree of difference, working condition circulates rotation between four cylinders, so as to propelling sheave 53 does straight reciprocating motion along chute 52.
Expander system 3 includes circulating fluid mechanism 31 and the hydraulic turbine 32.Circulating fluid mechanism 31 include outer reserving liquid tank 311,
Boosting case 312 and the interior reserving liquid tank 313 in outer reserving liquid tank and Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism 9.Boosting case 312 and interior reserving liquid tank 313
It is all located in outer reserving liquid tank 311.Cylinder body section 3131 is provided with interior reserving liquid tank 313.Cylinder body section 3131 is provided with same hydraulic piston 3132
The interior surface layers 3133 that sealing is slidably connected together.Interior surface layers 3133 connect with the temperature end of the second thermo-electric generation pipe 314
Together.The power output end of the second thermo-electric generation pipe 314 by charger charge a battery storeship illumination use.Hydraulic pressure is lived
Plug 3132 is linked together by connecting rod 315 with pulley 53.Interior reserving liquid tank 313 is divided into two hydraulic cavities by hydraulic piston 3132
3134.Hydraulic cavities 3134 are connected by the first check valve 316 opened towards hydraulic pressure intracavity with outer reserving liquid tank 311.Hydraulic cavities
3134 the second check valves 317 by opening towards in boosting case are connected with boosting case 312.Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism 9 is arranged on liter
On pressure case 312.Boosting case 312 is provided with the return flow line 3121 connected with outer reserving liquid tank 311.The hydraulic turbine 32 is arranged on return flow line
In 3121.Electromotor 2 is welded in the outside of outer reserving liquid tank 31.The rotating shaft 21 of electromotor puts in the same hydraulic turbine after outer reserving liquid tank 311
Rotating shaft 321 link together, specially spline connection.Outgoing liquid case 311 is connected with fluid-infusing chamber 3113.
Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism 9 includes being two pressure limiting loaded cylinders in the present embodiment of at least two pressure limiting loaded cylinder 9, and two limit
Pressure loaded cylinder is first pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-1 and second pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-2.Pressure limiting loaded cylinder includes being provided with inlet
What 911 loaded cylinder cylinder body 912, the loaded cylinder piston 913 in loaded cylinder cylinder body and driving piston were moved towards inlet
Energy-stored spring 914.The inlet of first pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-1 is connected with boosting case 312.
Vibration proof mounting 8 is platy structure.Vibration proof mounting 8 includes housing 81 and the energy-absorbing support 82 in housing.
Referring to Fig. 3, on the side wall of loaded cylinder cylinder body 912 relief port 915 is additionally provided with.Pressure relief opening relief port 915 is provided with outlet
End 9151, entrance point 9152 and cylindrical Connectivity Section 9153.Entrance point 9152 has 6.6 entrance points 9152 are along loaded cylinder cylinder body
912 depth directions are distributed.Connectivity Section 9153 is the cylinder extended along the depth direction of loaded cylinder cylinder body 912.Connectivity Section 9153 will
All of entrance point 9152 is connected with the port of export 9151.The same port of export 9151 is rotationally sealedly connected with Connectivity Section 9153 to connect
Logical surge pipe 916.Loaded cylinder piston 913 is provided with the 3rd check valve 917 of inlet side unlatching.Second pressure limiting energy storage
The inlet of cylinder 91-2 links together with the port of export 9151 of the pressure relief opening of first pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-1 and realizes series connection
Link together.
Referring to Fig. 4, surge pipe 916 is provided with 6 and is designed with intercommunicating pore 9161 with the contour position of entrance point each described.
6 intercommunicating pores 9161 are contour correspondingly with 6 entrance points 9152.6 intercommunicating pores 9161 are along the circumferential wrong of surge pipe 916
Open.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the process for carrying out pressure limiting is to carry out pressure setting first, it is concrete set process as：According to need
Want the pressure that pressure limiting is arrived（That is pressure）Require, go to surge pipe 916 and arrive contour with the required corresponding entrance point 9152 of pressure
Intercommunicating pore 9161 align with the entrance point 9152 so that the entrance point 9152 is connected with the port of export 9151（Without same intercommunicating pore
The entrance points 9152 of 9161 alignment are not then blocked by surge pipe 916）.When pressure=spring aligns with correspondence entrance point 9152
Area of the elastic force divided by limit pressure cylinder piston.
The process of pressure limiting is：When the pressure rise in the case 312 that boosts, the energy storage bullet in first pressure limiting loaded cylinder is driven
Spring compressed energy-storage and pressure limiting is realized, when the loaded cylinder piston that pressure rises to first pressure limiting loaded cylinder moves what is connected with the port of export
When entrance point is connected with inlet, liquid Jing liquid head pieces flow to the entrance point of second pressure limiting loaded cylinder, second pressure limiting energy storage
Cylinder carries out the energy storage pressure limiting process with first pressure limiting loaded cylinder, by that analogy, until pressure stability is being merely able to make first
The same position that can be alignd with the liquid head piece entrance point of overflow of the loaded cylinder piston of pressure limiting loaded cylinder, so as to realize pressure limiting.Work as pressure
Spring during decline then in pressure limiting loaded cylinders at different levels releases energy and makes the liquid in pressure limiting loaded cylinder cylinder body be back to boosting case
It is interior.
Referring to Fig. 5, the interior sealing of outer reserving liquid tank 311 is connected with cone-shaped sealed gland 318.318 gum elastic sets of sealing shroud.It is close
The elastic packing of big envelope 318 is set in the rotating shaft 21 of electromotor.The case of electromotor 2, cone-shaped sealed gland 318 and outer reserving liquid tank 311
Annular seal space 319 is formed between wall.Annular seal space 319 is provided with the air flue 3111 that same elastic bag 310 links together.
The process sealed by rotating shaft of the sealing shroud 318 to electromotor is.Air bag 310 is pressed in assembling process to be made
Bag volume reduces, and then the rotating shaft of electromotor is stretched into into sealing shroud 318 and links together with the rotating shaft 321 of the hydraulic turbine so that
The sealing of sealing shroud 318 is set in the rotating shaft of electromotor, and makes to form annular seal space 319, then unclamps air bag 310, and air bag is certainly
Strut in the presence of body elastic force, it is to produce negative pressure in sealing intracavity to strut result, so that sealing shroud 318 is more reliably close
It is enclosed in the rotating shaft of electromotor.
Referring to Fig. 2, the process that the present invention generates electricity is that four cylinder driving pulleys do the reciprocating linear of left and right directions
Motion, pulley drive hydraulic piston does the linear reciprocating motion of left and right directions, piston liquid is driven when doing straight reciprocating motion with
One-way circulation is carried out between outer reserving liquid tank → interior reserving liquid tank → boosting case → outer reserving liquid tank, so as to drive the hydraulic turbine 32 to rotate, water
Turbine drives electrical power generators.
Referring to Fig. 1, when using, motor 641 drives refrigeration unit 642 to work, and coolant is transported to system by refrigeration unit 642
In cold comb 643, coolant evaporate in refrigerating battery 643 absorb heat and cause refrigerating chamber 63 in temperature under drop to required for
Temperature.
Referring to Fig. 6, energy-absorbing support 82 includes upper substrate 821, middle substrate 822 and the infrabasal plate 823 being distributed along the vertical direction.
Some upper bearing diagonal plates 824 are provided between upper substrate 821 and middle substrate 822.Upper substrate 821, middle substrate 822 and upper bearing diagonal plate
Some horizontally extending upper deformation passages 825 are surrounded between 824.Upper deformation passage 825 is triangular duct.Infrabasal plate
Some oblique gripper shoes 826 are provided between 823 and middle substrate 822.Infrabasal plate 823, middle substrate 822 and oblique gripper shoe 826 it
Between surround some horizontally extending lower deformation passages 827.Lower deformation passage 827 is triangular duct.
Referring to Fig. 7, upper bearing diagonal plate 824 and oblique gripper shoe 826 are all corrugated plating.Upper bearing diagonal plate and oblique gripper shoe
On ripple groove 828 bearing of trend it is identical with the bearing of trend of upper deformation passage 825.
Claims (9)
1. it is a kind of to set the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism, including the dynamical system of the hull and driving ship motion for being provided with cabin, its
It is characterised by, the hull is provided with the refrigerating chamber in the cabin, the refrigeration system to refrigerating chamber refrigeration and gives refrigeration system
The electricity generation system of system power supply, the refrigeration system includes the refrigeration unit of motor-driven and to refrigerating chamber refrigeration and with the system
The refrigerating battery of cold group connection, the electricity generation system is supported on the hull by vibration proof mounting.
2. it is according to claim 1 to set the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism, it is characterised in that the electricity generation system includes generating electricity
Machine, expander system and four four-stroke cylinders, the motor is started by the generator powered described in four
The cylinder body of machine cylinder is linked together by cylinder frame, and the cylinder body of the cylinder is located in the temperature end of the first thermo-electric generation pipe
Interior, the cylinder frame is provided with chute and the pulley being connected in chute, two engine airs in four cylinders
The piston of cylinder drives the pulley to drive in expansion stroke to the piston of a Slideslip, two other cylinder in expansion stroke
The pulley is moved to another Slideslip, the expander system includes driving the hydraulic turbine of the electrical power generators and the driving hydraulic turbine
The circulating fluid mechanism of rotation, the circulating fluid mechanism includes many of hydraulic piston and the flow stream pressure that stably flows to the hydraulic turbine
Level limiting mechanism of pressure, the hydraulic piston links together with the pulley.
3. it is according to claim 2 to set the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism, it is characterised in that the circulating fluid mechanism also wraps
Outer reserving liquid tank, boosting case and the interior reserving liquid tank in outer reserving liquid tank are included, cylinder body section, the hydraulic pressure are provided with the interior reserving liquid tank
Piston is slidably connected together with cylinder body section sealing, and the interior reserving liquid tank is divided into two hydraulic pressure by the hydraulic piston
Chamber, the hydraulic cavities are connected by the first check valve opened towards hydraulic pressure intracavity with the outer reserving liquid tank, and the hydraulic cavities are led to
The second check valve opened towards in boosting case is crossed with the boosting case connection, the Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism is arranged on the boosting
On case, the boosting case is provided with the return flow line with the outer reserving liquid tank connection, and the hydraulic turbine is arranged on the return flow line
It is interior.
4. it is according to claim 3 to set the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism, it is characterised in that the electromotor is connected to described
The outside of outer reserving liquid tank, the rotating shaft of the electromotor is connected to one after stretching in the outer reserving liquid tank with the rotating shaft of the hydraulic turbine
Rise, the outer reserving liquid tank interior sealing is connected with the cone-shaped sealed gland that elastic packing is set in the rotating shaft of the electromotor.
5. it is according to claim 4 to set the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism, it is characterised in that the electromotor, cone seal
Annular seal space is formed between set and the tank wall of outer reserving liquid tank, the annular seal space is provided with the air flue that same elastic bag links together.
6. the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism is set according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the multistage limit
Press mechanism include at least two pressure limiting loaded cylinders, the pressure limiting loaded cylinder include be provided with the loaded cylinder cylinder body of inlet, positioned at storage
The energy-stored spring that loaded cylinder piston and driving piston in energy cylinder cylinder body is moved towards inlet, the side wall of the loaded cylinder cylinder body
On be additionally provided with relief port, the loaded cylinder piston is provided with the 3rd check valve of inlet place side unlatching, all of pressure limiting
Loaded cylinder string by way of the inlet of a pressure limiting loaded cylinder links together with the pressure relief opening of another pressure limiting loaded cylinder
Connection links together, and the inlet of first pressure limiting loaded cylinder is with boosting case connection.
7. it is according to claim 6 to set the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism, it is characterised in that the pressure relief opening is provided with one and goes out
Mouth end, at least two connect edge storage with by all of entrance point along the entrance point that loaded cylinder cylinder body depth direction is distributed with the port of export
The cylindrical Connectivity Section that energy cylinder cylinder body depth direction extends, is rotationally sealedly connected with the port of export in the Connectivity Section
The surge pipe of connection, the surge pipe is designed with intercommunicating pore, the intercommunicating pore edge with the contour position of entrance point each described
The circumference of the surge pipe staggers.
8. the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism is set according to claim 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the cylinder body section is provided with
With the interior surface layers that hydraulic piston coordinates, the interior surface layers link together with the temperature end of the second thermo-electric generation pipe.
9. the fishing boat that Aquatic product freezes mechanism is set according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the vibration damping
Seat includes housing and the energy-absorbing support in housing, upper substrate that energy-absorbing support includes being distributed along the vertical direction, middle substrate and
Infrabasal plate, is provided with some upper bearing diagonal plates between upper substrate and middle substrate, surround between upper substrate, middle substrate and upper bearing diagonal plate
Some horizontally extending upper deformation passages, are provided with some oblique gripper shoes between infrabasal plate and middle substrate, infrabasal plate, in
Some horizontally extending lower deformation passages are surrounded between substrate and oblique gripper shoe.
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| CN106593750A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 杭州衡源汽车科技有限公司 | Thermal power generation cooling multistage pressure limiting liquid flow circular driving turbine power generation device |
| CN106640485A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-10 | 杭州衡源汽车科技有限公司 | Closed circulation type multistage pressure limiting four-stroke four-cylinder turbine power generation system |
| CN106677965A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-17 | 杭州衡源汽车科技有限公司 | Heat recovery four-stroke four-cylinder-driven turbine power generation system |
| CN106677964A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-17 | 杭州衡源汽车科技有限公司 | Multi-stage energy storage pressure-limiting circulation drive turbine power generation device provided with vibration isolating pad |
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| CN106677964A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-17 | 杭州衡源汽车科技有限公司 | Multi-stage energy storage pressure-limiting circulation drive turbine power generation device provided with vibration isolating pad |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |