CN106624933A - Positioning clamping device for alloy component finish machining - Google Patents
Positioning clamping device for alloy component finish machining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106624933A CN106624933A CN201710143443.XA CN201710143443A CN106624933A CN 106624933 A CN106624933 A CN 106624933A CN 201710143443 A CN201710143443 A CN 201710143443A CN 106624933 A CN106624933 A CN 106624933A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- alloy component
- fixed
- base
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a positioning clamping device for alloy component finish machining. The device comprises a moving base provided with a back and forth moving mechanism, a left and right moving mechanism and a lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism is fixed on the lifting mechanism, a height adjusting mechanism and a moving mechanism are fixed at the bottom of the moving base, the lifting mechanism is composed of a base, a compensation hydraulic cylinder fixed on the base, a feeding board arranged at the piston end of the compensation hydraulic cylinder and an auxiliary supporting mechanism fixed between the base and the feeding board collectively, and the base is installed on a bearing support. The positioning clamping device for alloy component finish machining has the advantages that the clamping device is capable of adjusting the plane and the height and meanwhile, is convenient for users to take and use with a moving function and meanwhile, using the clamping device of the hydraulic cylinder is capable of increasing the clamping force and therefore the clamping device is not prone to looseness in machining.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fixtures, particularly a kind of positioning and clamping utensil for alloy component finishing.
Background technology
It is used for fixing processing object during machine-building, is allowed to occupy correct position, to receive what is constructed or detect
Device, also known as fixture（qiǎ jǜ）.In a broad sense, any operation in technical process, for rapidly, easily and safely
The device of workpiece is installed, fixture is all can be described as.Such as weld jig, inspection jig, assembling jig, jig etc..Wherein machine
Bed fixture is most commonly seen, is often simply called fixture.When processing workpiece on lathe, the surface energy to make workpiece reaches drawing regulation
Size, geometry and with the technical requirements such as the relative-position error of other surfaces, workpiece must be installed before processing（It is fixed
Position）, clip（Clamp）.Fixture is generally by setting element（Determine correct position of the workpiece in fixture）, clamping device, knife is drawn
Guiding element (determining the relative position or guiding tool orientation of cutter and workpiece), indexing means（Make workpiece energy in once mounting
The processing of several stations is completed, there is circular index device and the rectilinear movement class of indexing means two）, connecting element and clamp body
（Clamp base）Deng composition.
And current fixture is too single, not possessing has the adjustment function of plane and height, while large-scale jig itself
Weight is just than larger, if only by workman moving, the muscle power of workman is lost, while dangerous.
Beneficial effect：Fixture in the technical program can carry out plane and Height Adjustment, while also having movement
Function, convenient use person takes, while can increase clamping dynamics using the fixture of cylinder, man-hour will not added easily to loosen.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, a kind of positioning and clamping for alloy component finishing is devised
Utensil.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of positioning and clamping utensil for alloy component finishing,
Including Mobile base, the Mobile base is provided with movable mechanism, left/right movement device and elevating mechanism, on the elevating mechanism
Fix to clamp mechanism, the Mobile base bottom surface level altitude governor motion and travel mechanism, the movable mechanism is by welding
Connect Mobile base upper surface；And a pair for extending along its length move towards rail, are fitted in and move towards moving towards part, being respectively provided with rail
The Rodless cylinder of rail side is moved towards at a pair and installed in moving towards to move towards what plate was collectively formed on part, the Rodless cylinder movement
End with move towards plate end face and be fixedly connected, the left/right movement device is by being arranged on the two pairs of pedestals moved towards on plate, be fixed on axle
Needle bearing, the roller screw being inserted on needle bearing, the spline being sleeved on roller screw on frame, on spline
Bearing block and the bearing frame that is fixed on bearing block collectively form, fixed drive part on the pedestal, the actuator leads to
Cross shaft coupling to be fixedly connected with roller screw end face.
The elevating mechanism is by base, the compensating hydraulic cylinder being fixed on base, installed in compensating hydraulic cylinder piston end
Feeding plate and the auxiliary support mechanism that is fixed between base and feeding plate collectively form, the floor installation is in carrier
On.
The clamp system is by installed in the outer upper surface of carrier；And its near end be vertically arranged a clamping plate,
It is opened in the spacing hole of a clamping plate central part, is opened in the outside upper centre of surface portion of base；And prolong chute that its length direction extends,
The slide unit that is arranged in chute, the cylinder on slide unit and it is sleeved on cylinder piston rod and on its front fuselage face
No. two clamping plates collectively form.
The cylinder piston end is externally connected with fixture through spacing hole.
The height adjustment mechanism is by being fixed on a load-bearing pillar of Mobile base bottom surface, be opened in outside a load-bearing pillar
External screw thread, No. two load-bearing pillars being engaged on a load-bearing pillar are collectively formed with the hex nut for being fixed on No. two load-bearing column outer walls
's.
The travel mechanism is by the wheel carrier installed in No. two load-bearing pillar lower surfaces, is inlaid in the axle of wheel carrier relative wall
What the rotating shaft and the wheel in rotating shaft hold, being inserted on bearing was collectively formed.
The Mobile base edges and corners are processed as 45 degree of fillets.
Bumper is fixed on the hub for vehicle wheel.
The diameter with diameter greater than a load-bearing pillar of No. two load-bearing pillars.
The fixture is aluminum cylinder.
The positioning and clamping utensil for alloy component finishing made using technical scheme, the technical program
In fixture can carry out plane and Height Adjustment, while also having mobile function, convenient use person takes, while utilizing
The fixture of cylinder can increase clamping dynamics, man-hour will not added easily to loosen.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of positioning and clamping utensil for alloy component finishing of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of positioning and clamping utensil for alloy component finishing of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamp system of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial enlarged drawing of positioning and clamping utensil for alloy component finishing of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of left/right movement device of the present invention；
In figure, 1, Mobile base；2nd, rail is moved towards；3rd, part is moved towards；4th, Rodless cylinder；5th, plate is moved towards；6th, pedestal；7th, needle bearing；8、
Roller screw；9th, spline；10th, bearing block；11st, bearing frame；12nd, actuator；13rd, shaft coupling；14th, base；15th, hydraulic pressure is compensated
Cylinder；16th, plate is fed；17th, a clamping plate；18th, chute；19th, chute；20th, slide unit；21st, cylinder；22nd, No. two clamping plates；23、
Wheel；24th, fixture；25th, a load-bearing pillar；26th, No. two load-bearing pillars；27th, hex nut；28th, wheel carrier；29th, rotating shaft.
Specific embodiment
This practicality invention description in, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score,
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically straight ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward "
Be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to make the sub- description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or
Hint indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that
Limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying phase
To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ' ', " second " be only used for retouching
Purpose is stated, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly include one or more this feature.
In description of the invention, unless otherwise stated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as Figure 1-5, it is a kind of for alloy component finishing
Positioning and clamping utensil, including Mobile base 1, the Mobile base 1 is provided with movable mechanism, left/right movement device and lift
Structure, fixes to clamp mechanism, the bottom surface level altitude governor motion of the Mobile base 1 and travel mechanism on the elevating mechanism, described
Movable mechanism is by the upper surface of welding Mobile base 1；And a pair for extending along its length move towards rail 2, are fitted in trend
Moving towards part 3, being separately positioned on the Rodless cylinder 4 that moves towards the side of rail 2 for a pair and installed in moving towards to move towards plate 5 on part 3 on rail 2
Collectively form, the mobile terminal of the Rodless cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the end face of plate 5 is moved towards, the left/right movement device is by installing
Two pairs of pedestals 6 on plate 5 is moved towards, the needle bearing 7 being fixed on pedestal 6, the roller screw 8 being inserted on needle bearing 7,
The spline 9 that is sleeved on roller screw 8, the bearing block 10 on spline 9 and the bearing frame 11 being fixed on bearing block 10
Collectively form, fixed drive part 12 on the pedestal 6, the actuator 12 is consolidated by shaft coupling 13 with the end face of roller screw 8
Fixed connection;The elevating mechanism is by base 14, the compensating hydraulic cylinder being fixed on base 14 15, installed in compensating hydraulic cylinder 15
What the feeding plate 16 of piston end and the auxiliary support mechanism being fixed between base 14 and feeding plate 16 were collectively formed, the base
14 are arranged on carrier 17;The clamp system is by installed in the outer upper surface of carrier 17；And it is near the perpendicular of end
A clamping plate 18 is put, the spacing hole of a central part of clamping plate 18 is opened in, is opened in the outside upper centre of surface portion of base 14；And prolong it
Chute 19 that length direction extends, the slide unit 20 being arranged in chute 19, the cylinder 21 on slide unit 20 and it is sleeved on gas
What No. two clamping plates 22 on the piston rod of cylinder 21 and on its front fuselage face were collectively formed;The piston end of the cylinder 21 is passed through
Spacing hole is externally connected with fixture 24;The height adjustment mechanism is by being fixed on a load-bearing pillar 25 of the bottom surface of Mobile base 1, open
External screw thread outside a load-bearing pillar 25, No. two load-bearing pillars 26 being engaged on a load-bearing pillar 25 and is fixed on No. two load-bearing
What the hex nut 27 of the outer wall of post 26 was collectively formed;The travel mechanism is by the wheel carrier installed in No. two lower surfaces of load-bearing pillar 26
28th, it is inlaid in the bearing of the relative wall of wheel carrier 28, the rotating shaft 29 being inserted on bearing and the wheel 23 in rotating shaft 29 to be total to
With what is constituted;The edges and corners of the Mobile base 1 are processed as 45 degree of fillets;Bumper is fixed on the wheel hub of the wheel 23;Institute
State the diameter with diameter greater than a load-bearing pillar 25 of No. two load-bearing pillars 26;The fixture 24 is aluminum cylinder.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that Mobile base 1 is provided with movable mechanism, left/right movement device and elevating mechanism,
Fix to clamp mechanism, the bottom surface level altitude governor motion of Mobile base 1 and travel mechanism on elevating mechanism, movable mechanism be by
Welding Mobile base 1 upper surface；And a pair for extending along its length move towards rail 2, are fitted in and move towards moving towards part 3, dividing on rail 2
It is not arranged on a pair and moves towards the Rodless cylinder 4 of the side of rail 2 and installed in moving towards to move towards what plate 5 was collectively formed on part 3, without bar gas
The mobile terminal of cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the end face of plate 5 is moved towards, and left/right movement device is by installed in moving towards two pairs of pedestals 6 on plate 5, solid
The needle bearing 7 that is scheduled on pedestal 6, the roller screw 8 being inserted on needle bearing 7, the spline 9 being sleeved on roller screw 8,
Bearing block 10 on spline 9 is collectively formed with the bearing frame 11 being fixed on bearing block 10, fixed drive on pedestal 6
Part 12, actuator 12 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling 13 with the end face of roller screw 8, and the fixture in the technical program is to be put down
Face and Height Adjustment, while also having mobile function, convenient use person takes, while can increase folder using the fixture of cylinder
Clamp force degree, will not add man-hour easily to loosen.
In the present embodiment, PLC Series Controllers are installed first at this device free time, with model SIEMENS+
As a example by, multiple output ends of the controller are connected respectively with the terminals of each electrical part first, specific works are former as follows：First
If in mobile this device, or the operation principle of rough adjustment height is：When can also by rotate No. two load-bearing pillars 26 on
Hex nut 27, after being engaged No. two load-bearing pillars 26 and a load-bearing pillar 25, can effectively adjust whole height, while
Integral device can be moved by wheel 23, if reconciling the front and back position of alloy components, the mobile terminal that can control Rodless cylinder 4 is moved
After dynamic, move towards part 3 and moved left and right on rail is moved towards with plate 5 is moved towards, while adjusting and moving left and right position control can be passed through
When actuator 12 drives the roller screw 8 on pedestal 6, spline 9 is moved, and the bearing block 10 on spline 9 is moved forward and backward, and is located at
Thereon bearing frame 11 can be moved left and right, and alloy components can be moved left and right, and if necessary to adjust upper-lower height, be can control and be located at base
Compensating hydraulic cylinder 15 on 14 feeds the height of plate 16 to adjust, and is exactly the height for adjusting alloy components, when alloy components are clamped,
First after the piston end of cylinder 21 is flexible, slide unit 20 is moved with No. two clamping plates 22 positioned at cylinder 21 in chute 19, close
A number clamping plate 18, until sheet metal component is clamped, because the piston end of cylinder 21 has been fixed on a clamping by fixture 24
On plate 18, when the retraction of cylinder 21 will clamping plate 18 will be near No. two clamping plates 22.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Some of which part is made some variation embody the present invention principle, belong to protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of positioning and clamping utensil for alloy component finishing, including Mobile base（1）, it is characterised in that the movement
Seat（1）Movable mechanism, left/right movement device and elevating mechanism are provided with, mechanism, institute are fixed to clamp on the elevating mechanism
State Mobile base（1）Bottom surface level altitude governor motion and travel mechanism, the movable mechanism is by welding Mobile base（1）On
Surface；And a pair for extending along its length move towards rail（2）, be fitted in and move towards rail（2）On move towards part（3）, be respectively provided with
Rail is moved towards at a pair（2）The Rodless cylinder of side（4）Part is moved towards with being arranged on（3）On move towards plate（5）Collectively form, it is described
Rodless cylinder（4）Mobile terminal with move towards plate（5）End face is fixedly connected, and the left/right movement device is by installed in moving towards plate（5）
On two pairs of pedestals（6）, be fixed on pedestal（6）On needle bearing（7）, be inserted into needle bearing（7）On roller screw
（8）, be sleeved on roller screw（8）On spline（9）, installed in spline（9）On bearing block（10）Be fixed on bearing block
（10）On bearing frame（11）Collectively form, the pedestal（6）Upper fixed drive part（12）, the actuator（12）By connection
Axle device（13）With roller screw（8）End face is fixedly connected.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for alloy component finishing positioning and clamping utensil, it is characterised in that it is described
Elevating mechanism is by base（14）, be fixed on base（14）On compensating hydraulic cylinder（15）, installed in compensating hydraulic cylinder（15）It is living
The feeding plate at plug end（16）Be fixed on base（14）With feeding plate（16）Between auxiliary support mechanism collectively form, it is described
Base（14）Installed in carrier（17）On.
3. it is according to claim 1 and 2 it is a kind of for alloy component finishing positioning and clamping utensil, it is characterised in that
The clamp system is by installed in carrier（17）Outer upper surface；And it is vertically arranged a clamping plate near end（18）、
It is opened in a clamping plate（18）The spacing hole of central part, it is opened in base（14）Outside upper centre of surface portion；And prolong its length direction and prolong
The chute stretched（19）, be arranged on chute（19）Interior slide unit（20）, installed in slide unit（20）On cylinder（21）Be sleeved on gas
Cylinder（21）No. two clamping plates on piston rod and on its front fuselage face（22）Collectively form.
4. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of for alloy component finishing positioning and clamping utensil, it is characterised in that it is described
Cylinder（21）Piston end is externally connected with fixture through spacing hole（24）.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for alloy component finishing positioning and clamping utensil, it is characterised in that it is described
Height adjustment mechanism is by being fixed on Mobile base（1）A number load-bearing pillar of bottom surface（25）, be opened in a load-bearing pillar（25）Outside
External screw thread, is engaged on a load-bearing pillar（25）On No. two load-bearing pillars（26）Be fixed on No. two load-bearing pillars（26）The hexagonal of outer wall
Nut（27）Collectively form.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 it is a kind of for alloy component finishing positioning and clamping utensil, it is characterised in that
The travel mechanism is by installed in No. two load-bearing pillars（26）The wheel carrier of lower surface（28）, be inlaid in wheel carrier（28）Relative wall's
Bearing, the rotating shaft being inserted on bearing（29）With installed in rotating shaft（29）On wheel（23）Collectively form.
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for alloy component finishing positioning and clamping utensil, it is characterised in that it is described
Mobile base（1）Edges and corners are processed as 45 degree of fillets.
8. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of for alloy component finishing positioning and clamping utensil, it is characterised in that it is described
Wheel（23）Bumper is fixed on wheel hub.
9. it is according to claim 5 it is a kind of for alloy component finishing positioning and clamping utensil, it is characterised in that it is described
No. two load-bearing pillars（26）With diameter greater than a load-bearing pillar（25）Diameter.
10. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for alloy component finishing positioning and clamping utensil, it is characterised in that institute
State fixture（24）For aluminum cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710143443.XA CN106624933A (en) | 2017-03-11 | 2017-03-11 | Positioning clamping device for alloy component finish machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710143443.XA CN106624933A (en) | 2017-03-11 | 2017-03-11 | Positioning clamping device for alloy component finish machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106624933A true CN106624933A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58847235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710143443.XA Withdrawn CN106624933A (en) | 2017-03-11 | 2017-03-11 | Positioning clamping device for alloy component finish machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106624933A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107570887A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-12 | 惠州市洛玛科技有限公司 | Laser cutting machine |
| CN108007384A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of gear-profile microscopic appearance measuring device |
| CN108927685A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-04 | 芜湖金茂包装制品有限公司 | A kind of industrial alloy component finishing clamping utensil |
-
2017
- 2017-03-11 CN CN201710143443.XA patent/CN106624933A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107570887A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-12 | 惠州市洛玛科技有限公司 | Laser cutting machine |
| CN108007384A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of gear-profile microscopic appearance measuring device |
| CN108927685A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-04 | 芜湖金茂包装制品有限公司 | A kind of industrial alloy component finishing clamping utensil |
| CN108927685B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2021-01-15 | 芜湖金茂包装制品有限公司 | Clamping tool for finish machining of industrial alloy parts |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106827002B (en) | A kind of cutting groove on sheet integration apparatus | |
| CN106624933A (en) | Positioning clamping device for alloy component finish machining | |
| CN208148047U (en) | One kind being used for solid wood board drilling equipment | |
| CN205629747U (en) | Automatic welding machine | |
| CN106493500A (en) | A kind of auto production line large-scale welding equipment of six-axis linkage | |
| CN104999301B (en) | A kind of machine tooling center with long strip type workpiece special fixture | |
| CN109531222A (en) | A kind of dynamic pillar shape extrusion center of double-magazine double main-shaft | |
| CN107627185A (en) | A kind of double bistrique double-workbench vertical shaft buck surface grinding machines | |
| CN106827915A (en) | A kind of aluminum alloy surface lines finishing impression equipment | |
| CN106624836A (en) | Bearing structure for large steel plate shaping process machining and fixture | |
| CN202264099U (en) | Self-positioning clamping mechanical hand | |
| CN206748025U (en) | A kind of positioning and clamping utensil for alloy component finishing | |
| CN106736217A (en) | A kind of plates of automobile welds six axis robot turning operation platform | |
| CN206839657U (en) | A kind of machine tooling platform fixture | |
| CN206703125U (en) | A kind of cutting groove on sheet integration apparatus | |
| CN105904271A (en) | Design method for numerical control milling intelligent clamp for thin-wall structural piece | |
| CN207548186U (en) | Mold is from necking grip device | |
| CN106393250B (en) | A kind of large thin-wall class component processing auxiliary support apparatus and application method | |
| CN210306934U (en) | Convertible frock platform with adjustable anchor clamps | |
| CN212600399U (en) | Railway passenger car axle box rotating arm machining positioning fixture | |
| CN204747390U (en) | Revolve riveter material loading tool | |
| CN202292302U (en) | Grinding machine | |
| CN112355718A (en) | Machining center with high stability and compact structure | |
| CN207087335U (en) | A kind of equipment workbench length extension device | |
| CN205362708U (en) | Simple and easy turning auxiliary device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |