CN106623645A - Stamping head cooling replacement device for hardware sheet stamping - Google Patents

Stamping head cooling replacement device for hardware sheet stamping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106623645A
CN106623645A CN201710098180.5A CN201710098180A CN106623645A CN 106623645 A CN106623645 A CN 106623645A CN 201710098180 A CN201710098180 A CN 201710098180A CN 106623645 A CN106623645 A CN 106623645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
staking punch
bull stick
respectively connected
cylinder body
installing plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201710098180.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106623645B (en
Inventor
叶宝义
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Guangzhou Dong De Metal Products Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810746345.XA priority Critical patent/CN108907004A/en
Priority to CN201710098180.5A priority patent/CN106623645B/en
Publication of CN106623645A publication Critical patent/CN106623645A/en
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Publication of CN106623645B publication Critical patent/CN106623645B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/16Heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/04Movable or exchangeable mountings for tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cooling replacement device, and in particular relates to a stamping head cooling replacement device for hardware sheet stamping. The invention aims at providing the stamping head cooling replacement device which can effectively cool a stamping head and can replace the stamping head conveniently. For achieving the aim, the stamping head cooling replacement device for the hardware sheet stamping comprises a working platform, a stamping groove, a fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod, a lifting rod, a blade and the like; the stamping groove is formed in the middle of the upper part of the working platform, the top of the working platform is connected with the fixing plate, the fixing plate is arranged at the rear side of the stamping groove, the upper part of the front wall of the fixing plate is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom end of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod is connected with a mounting plate. According to the stamping head cooling replacement device, the hydraulic cylinder is started to enable a sprayer to continuously spray water to the stamping head, and the blade moves up and down continuously, so that cooling rate of the stamping head is higher under the dual function of the blade and water.

Description

A kind of five metals sheet stamping staking punch cooling more changing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling more changing device, more particularly to a kind of cooling of five metals sheet stamping staking punch more changes the outfit Put.
Background technology
Five metals:Traditional hardware, also referred to as " hardware ".Refer to gold, silver, copper, iron, five kinds of metals of tin.Jing artificials The arts work such as knife, sword or metal device can be made.The five metals of modern society is more extensive, for example hardware & tools, five metals zero Part, haberdashery and hardware, architectural hardware and security protection articles for use etc..Hardware product is not mostly final consumption product.Thin plate is that thickness is little In or granite, marble plate equal to 12 millimeters, wherein 2~10 millimeters thicks also known as " ultra thin plate ".This is process technology The product occurred after progress, is consumed with reducing waste material, makes the production automation, it is easy to which decoration construction simultaneously mitigates building deadweight.This Plant thin plate or ultra-thin back scribbles marine glue, in case facing occurs analysis salt phenomenon;The back side is simultaneously plus compound steel mesh so that list The born power of plane product is rapid uniform on the steel mesh of whole backboard, so as to strengthen the intensity of sheet material, i.e. shock resistance with anti-folding Ability.
Punching press is that depended on pressure machine and mould apply external force to sheet material, band, tubing and section bar etc., is allowed to produce plastic deformation Or separate, so as to obtain the forming and machining method of the workpiece (stamping parts) of required form and size.Punching press and forging belong to plasticity together Processing (or claiming pressure processing), is collectively referred to as forging and stamping.The blank of punching press is mainly hot rolling and cold rolling steel plate and steel band.Global steel In material, have 60~70% to be sheet material, wherein most makes finished product through punching press.The vehicle body of automobile, chassis, fuel tank, radiator Piece, the drum of boiler, the housing of container, motor, iron core silicon-steel sheet of electrical equipment etc. are all punch process.Staking punch is then punching press Stamping mold used.
After present staking punch is because of high pressure contact five metals sheet stamping, substantial amounts of heat can be produced, if liquidating not in time Pressure head is radiated, and is easily damaged staking punch and is reduced its life-span, and if staking punch can not be changed in time after damaging, will The punching press effect of five metals thin plate, present staking punch is affected to change inconvenient, cause the five metals sheet stamping effect after punching press not It is good, affect using effect.
Therefore need research and development one kind badly effectively can lower the temperature to staking punch, and it is thin to be convenient for changing the five metals of staking punch Staking punch radiating effect is not good during plate punching press staking punch lowers the temperature more changing device to overcome prior art, and is inconvenient to change The shortcoming of staking punch.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome prior art in staking punch radiating effect it is not good, and be inconvenient to change the scarce of staking punch Point, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind effectively can lower the temperature to staking punch, and be convenient for changing punching The five metals sheet stamping of pressure head staking punch cooling more changing device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the sheet stamping of such a five metals is changed with staking punch cooling Device, includes workbench, stamped groove, fixed plate, hydraulic cylinder, connecting rod, elevating lever, blade, installing plate and staking punch, workbench Stamped groove is provided with the middle of top, bench-top is connected with fixed plate, and fixed plate is located at stamped groove rear side, fixed plate antetheca top Hydraulic cylinder is connected with, the expansion link bottom of hydraulic cylinder is connected with installing plate, and installing plate bottom is connected with staking punch, staking punch and punching Indent is located at same vertical plane, and installing plate top left and right bilateral type is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod outside lower end is respectively connected with liter Drop bar, elevating lever bottom is connected with blade.
Preferably, tooth bar, first bearing seat, the first bull stick, first gear, first bevel gear, cylinder body, work are also included Plug, the first spring, outlet pipe, the first check valve, shower nozzle, water inlet pipe, the second check valve, mounting rod, second bearing seat, second turn Bar, cam and second bevel gear, connecting rod outer end is respectively connected with tooth bar, and the top symmetrical expression of the fixed plate left and right sides is connected with first Bearing block, is respectively connected with the first bull stick in first bearing seat, first bull stick the inner is respectively connected with first gear, and first gear is located at The front side of tooth bar, first gear is engaged with tooth bar, and the first bull stick outer end is respectively connected with first bevel gear, fixed plate antetheca bottom Left and right sides symmetrical expression is connected with cylinder body, and piston is provided with cylinder body, and the first spring, cylinder body are connected between piston and cylinder interior The inner is respectively connected with outlet pipe, and the first check valve is provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe the inner is respectively connected with shower nozzle, and inferior part of the cylinder block connects Water inlet pipe is connected to, the second check valve is provided with water inlet pipe, the equal symmetrical expression in outer end of cylinder body top and the bottom is connected with mounting rod, mounting rod Upper equal symmetrical expression is connected with second bearing seat, and the second bull stick is connected with second bearing seat, and the second bull stick bottom is connected with cam, Cam is located between the mounting rod of upper and lower both sides, cam and piston contact, and the second bull stick top is respectively connected with second bevel gear, the Two bevel gears engage with first bevel gear.
Preferably, also include two symmetrical expressions of mounting blocks, inserted link and second spring, installing plate or so be provided with second lead to Hole, installing plate left and right sides symmetrical expression is connected with second spring, and second spring outer end is respectively connected with inserted link, and inserted link is logical through second Hole and second spring, installing plate bottom is provided with mounting blocks, and third through-hole is provided with mounting blocks, and third through-hole and the second through hole are located at Same level, inserted link is inserted in third through-hole, and mounting blocks bottom is connected with staking punch.
Preferably, the material of fixed plate is Q235 steel.
Preferably, connecting rod is shaped as L-shaped.
Preferably, a length of 1 meter of workbench, a width of 60 centimetres.
Operation principle:When staking punch is operated, the expansion link of hydraulic cylinder drives installing plate to drive and moves down, install The dynamic staking punch of strip is moved down, and installing plate drivening rod is moved down, and connecting rod drives blade to move down by elevating lever, leaf Piece moves up and down can accelerate the motion of air-flow, staking punch be radiated, so when staking punch carries out press work, also may be used To be radiated by blade simultaneously, so that the temperature of staking punch is reduced, extend the service life of staking punch.
Because also include tooth bar, first bearing seat, the first bull stick, first gear, first bevel gear, cylinder body, piston, It is one spring, outlet pipe, the first check valve, shower nozzle, water inlet pipe, the second check valve, mounting rod, second bearing seat, the second bull stick, convex Wheel and second bevel gear, connecting rod outer end is respectively connected with tooth bar, and the top symmetrical expression of the fixed plate left and right sides is connected with clutch shaft bearing Seat, is respectively connected with the first bull stick in first bearing seat, first bull stick the inner is respectively connected with first gear, and first gear is located at tooth bar Front side, first gear engages with tooth bar, and the first bull stick outer end is respectively connected with first bevel gear, the left and right of fixed plate antetheca bottom Bilateral type is connected with cylinder body, and piston is provided with cylinder body, and the first spring is connected between piston and cylinder interior, and cylinder body is inner Outlet pipe is respectively connected with, the first check valve is provided with outlet pipe, outlet pipe the inner is respectively connected with shower nozzle, and inferior part of the cylinder block is respectively connected with Water inlet pipe, is provided with the second check valve in water inlet pipe, the equal symmetrical expression in outer end of cylinder body top and the bottom is connected with mounting rod, on mounting rod Symmetrical expression is connected with second bearing seat, and the second bull stick is connected with second bearing seat, and the second bull stick bottom is connected with cam, cam Between the mounting rod of upper and lower both sides, cam and piston contact, the second bull stick top is respectively connected with second bevel gear, the second cone Gear is engaged with first bevel gear.The first check valve is opened, water is delivered in cylinder body by extraneous water pump, while starting liquid Cylinder pressure, the expansion link of hydraulic cylinder drives installing plate to drive and moves down, and installing plate drives staking punch to move down, and installing plate drives Connecting rod is moved down, and connecting rod drives blade to move down by elevating lever, and blade radiates to staking punch, connecting rod band carry-over bar Move down, because first gear is engaged with tooth bar, rack drives first gear is rotated clockwise, first gear drives first turn Bar is rotated clockwise, and the first bull stick drives first bevel gear to rotate clockwise, because second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, First bevel gear drives second bevel gear to rotate counterclockwise, and second bevel gear drives the second bull stick to rotate counterclockwise, the second bull stick Band moving cam is rotated counterclockwise, when the distal end of cam is with piston contact, cam piston, and pressure diminishes in cylinder body, while The second check valve is opened, water is sprayed on staking punch by shower nozzle, so as to lower the temperature to staking punch, in blade and the dual work of water With under, the cooling rate of staking punch is made faster, so as to accelerate operating efficiency.
Because also including two symmetrical expressions of mounting blocks, inserted link and second spring, installing plate or so is provided with the second through hole, peace Dress plate left and right sides symmetrical expression is connected with second spring, and second spring outer end is respectively connected with inserted link, inserted link through the second through hole and Second spring, installing plate bottom is provided with mounting blocks, and third through-hole is provided with mounting blocks, and third through-hole and the second through hole are located at same Horizontal plane, inserted link is inserted in third through-hole, and mounting blocks bottom is connected with staking punch, when staking punch cooling terminates to make With, or staking punch worn and torn need change when, the inserted link at two ends is taken out out, you can unload mounting blocks and staking punch, need When staking punch installation is operated, inserted link is pulled outwardly, then staking punch and mounting blocks are placed on into installing plate lower section, when the 3rd When through hole and the second through hole are located at same level, hand is unclamped, inserted link is because in the effect insertion third through-hole of elastic force, you can realize The replacing of staking punch, it is only necessary to draw inserted link with hand pine, just staking punch can be changed, it is simple to operate, so as to improve work effect Rate.
Because the material of fixed plate is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device more It is long.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention makes shower nozzle constantly spray water to staking punch by starting hydraulic cylinder, and blade ceaselessly moves up and down, Under the double action of blade and water, the cooling rate of staking punch is made faster, so as to accelerate operating efficiency, the temperature of staking punch Reduce, so as to extend the service life of staking punch, when needing to change staking punch, it is only necessary to draw inserted link with hand pine, just can be by Staking punch is changed, simple to operation, so as to improve operating efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of installing plate of the present invention, mounting blocks, inserted link and second spring.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- workbench, 2- stamped grooves, 3- fixed plates, 4- hydraulic cylinders, 5- connecting rods, 6- elevating levers, 7- Blade, 8- installing plates, 9- staking punch, 10- tooth bars, 11- first bearing seats, the bull sticks of 12- first, 13- first gears, 14- first Bevel gear, 15- cylinder bodies, 16- pistons, the springs of 17- first, 18- outlet pipes, the check valves of 19- first, 20- shower nozzles, 21- water inlet pipes, The check valves of 22- second, 23- mounting rods, 24- second bearing seats, the bull sticks of 25- second, 26- cams, 27- second bevel gears, 28- peaces Dress block, the through holes of 29- second, 30- inserted links, 31- second springs, 32- third through-holes.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of five metals sheet stamping staking punch cooling more changing device, as Figure 1-3, includes workbench 1, stamped groove 2nd, fixed plate 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, connecting rod 5, elevating lever 6, blade 7, installing plate 8 and staking punch 9, workbench 1 is provided with punching in the middle of top Indent 2, the top of workbench 1 is connected with fixed plate 3, and fixed plate 3 is located at the rear side of stamped groove 2, and the antetheca top of fixed plate 3 is connected with liquid Cylinder pressure 4, the expansion link bottom of hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with installing plate 8, and the bottom of installing plate 8 is connected with staking punch 9, staking punch 9 and punching press Groove 2 is located at same vertical plane, and the top left and right bilateral type of installing plate 8 is connected with connecting rod 5, and the outside lower end of connecting rod 5 is respectively connected with Elevating lever 6, the bottom of elevating lever 6 is connected with blade 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of five metals sheet stamping staking punch cooling more changing device, as Figure 1-3, includes workbench 1, stamped groove 2nd, fixed plate 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, connecting rod 5, elevating lever 6, blade 7, installing plate 8 and staking punch 9, workbench 1 is provided with punching in the middle of top Indent 2, the top of workbench 1 is connected with fixed plate 3, and fixed plate 3 is located at the rear side of stamped groove 2, and the antetheca top of fixed plate 3 is connected with liquid Cylinder pressure 4, the expansion link bottom of hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with installing plate 8, and the bottom of installing plate 8 is connected with staking punch 9, staking punch 9 and punching press Groove 2 is located at same vertical plane, and the top left and right bilateral type of installing plate 8 is connected with connecting rod 5, and the outside lower end of connecting rod 5 is respectively connected with Elevating lever 6, the bottom of elevating lever 6 is connected with blade 7.
Also include tooth bar 10, first bearing seat 11, the first bull stick 12, first gear 13, first bevel gear 14, cylinder body 15th, piston 16, the first spring 17, outlet pipe 18, the first check valve 19, shower nozzle 20, water inlet pipe 21, the second check valve 22, installation Bar 23, second bearing seat 24, the second bull stick 25, cam 26 and second bevel gear 27, the outer end of connecting rod 5 is respectively connected with tooth bar 10, Gu The top symmetrical expression of the left and right sides of fixed board 3 is connected with first bearing seat 11, and the first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first bearing seat 11, The inner of first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first gear 13, and first gear 13 is located at the front side of tooth bar 10, first gear 13 and tooth bar 10 engagements, the outer end of the first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first bevel gear 14, the left and right sides symmetrical expression connection of the antetheca bottom of fixed plate 3 Have in cylinder body 15, cylinder body 15 and be provided with piston 16, the first spring 17 is connected between piston 16 and the inside of cylinder body 15, cylinder body 15 is inner It is respectively connected with outlet pipe 18, outlet pipe 18 and is provided with the first check valve 19, the inner of outlet pipe 18 is respectively connected with shower nozzle 20, cylinder body 15 Bottom is respectively connected with water inlet pipe 21, water inlet pipe 21 and is provided with the second check valve 22, and the equal symmetrical expression in outer end of the top and the bottom of cylinder body 15 connects Mounting rod 23 is connected to, equal symmetrical expression is connected with second bearing seat 24 on mounting rod 23, and second turn is connected with second bearing seat 24 Bar 25, the bottom of the second bull stick 25 is connected with cam 26, and cam 26 is located between the mounting rod 23 of upper and lower both sides, cam 26 and piston 16 contacts, the top of the second bull stick 25 is respectively connected with second bevel gear 27, and second bevel gear 27 is engaged with first bevel gear 14.
Embodiment 3
A kind of five metals sheet stamping staking punch cooling more changing device, as Figure 1-3, includes workbench 1, stamped groove 2nd, fixed plate 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, connecting rod 5, elevating lever 6, blade 7, installing plate 8 and staking punch 9, workbench 1 is provided with punching in the middle of top Indent 2, the top of workbench 1 is connected with fixed plate 3, and fixed plate 3 is located at the rear side of stamped groove 2, and the antetheca top of fixed plate 3 is connected with liquid Cylinder pressure 4, the expansion link bottom of hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with installing plate 8, and the bottom of installing plate 8 is connected with staking punch 9, staking punch 9 and punching press Groove 2 is located at same vertical plane, and the top left and right bilateral type of installing plate 8 is connected with connecting rod 5, and the outside lower end of connecting rod 5 is respectively connected with Elevating lever 6, the bottom of elevating lever 6 is connected with blade 7.
Also include tooth bar 10, first bearing seat 11, the first bull stick 12, first gear 13, first bevel gear 14, cylinder body 15th, piston 16, the first spring 17, outlet pipe 18, the first check valve 19, shower nozzle 20, water inlet pipe 21, the second check valve 22, installation Bar 23, second bearing seat 24, the second bull stick 25, cam 26 and second bevel gear 27, the outer end of connecting rod 5 is respectively connected with tooth bar 10, Gu The top symmetrical expression of the left and right sides of fixed board 3 is connected with first bearing seat 11, and the first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first bearing seat 11, The inner of first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first gear 13, and first gear 13 is located at the front side of tooth bar 10, first gear 13 and tooth bar 10 engagements, the outer end of the first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first bevel gear 14, the left and right sides symmetrical expression connection of the antetheca bottom of fixed plate 3 Have in cylinder body 15, cylinder body 15 and be provided with piston 16, the first spring 17 is connected between piston 16 and the inside of cylinder body 15, cylinder body 15 is inner It is respectively connected with outlet pipe 18, outlet pipe 18 and is provided with the first check valve 19, the inner of outlet pipe 18 is respectively connected with shower nozzle 20, cylinder body 15 Bottom is respectively connected with water inlet pipe 21, water inlet pipe 21 and is provided with the second check valve 22, and the equal symmetrical expression in outer end of the top and the bottom of cylinder body 15 connects Mounting rod 23 is connected to, equal symmetrical expression is connected with second bearing seat 24 on mounting rod 23, and second turn is connected with second bearing seat 24 Bar 25, the bottom of the second bull stick 25 is connected with cam 26, and cam 26 is located between the mounting rod 23 of upper and lower both sides, cam 26 and piston 16 contacts, the top of the second bull stick 25 is respectively connected with second bevel gear 27, and second bevel gear 27 is engaged with first bevel gear 14.
Mounting blocks 28, inserted link 30 and second spring 31 are also included, 8 or so two symmetrical expressions of installing plate are provided with the second through hole 29, the left and right sides symmetrical expression of installing plate 8 is connected with second spring 31, and the outer end of second spring 31 is respectively connected with inserted link 30, inserted link 30 Through the second through hole 29 and second spring 31, the bottom of installing plate 8 is provided with mounting blocks 28, mounting blocks 28 and is provided with third through-hole 32, The through hole 29 of third through-hole 32 and second is located at same level, and inserted link 30 insert in third through-hole 32, the bottom of mounting blocks 28 and Staking punch 9 connects.
Embodiment 4
A kind of five metals sheet stamping staking punch cooling more changing device, as Figure 1-3, includes workbench 1, stamped groove 2nd, fixed plate 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, connecting rod 5, elevating lever 6, blade 7, installing plate 8 and staking punch 9, workbench 1 is provided with punching in the middle of top Indent 2, the top of workbench 1 is connected with fixed plate 3, and fixed plate 3 is located at the rear side of stamped groove 2, and the antetheca top of fixed plate 3 is connected with liquid Cylinder pressure 4, the expansion link bottom of hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with installing plate 8, and the bottom of installing plate 8 is connected with staking punch 9, staking punch 9 and punching press Groove 2 is located at same vertical plane, and the top left and right bilateral type of installing plate 8 is connected with connecting rod 5, and the outside lower end of connecting rod 5 is respectively connected with Elevating lever 6, the bottom of elevating lever 6 is connected with blade 7.
Also include tooth bar 10, first bearing seat 11, the first bull stick 12, first gear 13, first bevel gear 14, cylinder body 15th, piston 16, the first spring 17, outlet pipe 18, the first check valve 19, shower nozzle 20, water inlet pipe 21, the second check valve 22, installation Bar 23, second bearing seat 24, the second bull stick 25, cam 26 and second bevel gear 27, the outer end of connecting rod 5 is respectively connected with tooth bar 10, Gu The top symmetrical expression of the left and right sides of fixed board 3 is connected with first bearing seat 11, and the first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first bearing seat 11, The inner of first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first gear 13, and first gear 13 is located at the front side of tooth bar 10, first gear 13 and tooth bar 10 engagements, the outer end of the first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first bevel gear 14, the left and right sides symmetrical expression connection of the antetheca bottom of fixed plate 3 Have in cylinder body 15, cylinder body 15 and be provided with piston 16, the first spring 17 is connected between piston 16 and the inside of cylinder body 15, cylinder body 15 is inner It is respectively connected with outlet pipe 18, outlet pipe 18 and is provided with the first check valve 19, the inner of outlet pipe 18 is respectively connected with shower nozzle 20, cylinder body 15 Bottom is respectively connected with water inlet pipe 21, water inlet pipe 21 and is provided with the second check valve 22, and the equal symmetrical expression in outer end of the top and the bottom of cylinder body 15 connects Mounting rod 23 is connected to, equal symmetrical expression is connected with second bearing seat 24 on mounting rod 23, and second turn is connected with second bearing seat 24 Bar 25, the bottom of the second bull stick 25 is connected with cam 26, and cam 26 is located between the mounting rod 23 of upper and lower both sides, cam 26 and piston 16 contacts, the top of the second bull stick 25 is respectively connected with second bevel gear 27, and second bevel gear 27 is engaged with first bevel gear 14.
Mounting blocks 28, inserted link 30 and second spring 31 are also included, 8 or so two symmetrical expressions of installing plate are provided with the second through hole 29, the left and right sides symmetrical expression of installing plate 8 is connected with second spring 31, and the outer end of second spring 31 is respectively connected with inserted link 30, inserted link 30 Through the second through hole 29 and second spring 31, the bottom of installing plate 8 is provided with mounting blocks 28, mounting blocks 28 and is provided with third through-hole 32, The through hole 29 of third through-hole 32 and second is located at same level, and inserted link 30 insert in third through-hole 32, the bottom of mounting blocks 28 and Staking punch 9 connects.
The material of fixed plate 3 is Q235 steel.
Connecting rod 5 is shaped as L-shaped.
A length of 1 meter of workbench 1, a width of 60 centimetres.
Operation principle:When staking punch 9 is operated, the expansion link of hydraulic cylinder 4 drives installing plate 8 to drive and moves down, Installing plate 8 drives staking punch 9 to move down, and the drivening rod 5 of installing plate 8 is moved down, and connecting rod 5 drives blade 7 by elevating lever 6 Move down, blade 7 moves up and down can accelerate the motion of air-flow, staking punch 9 be radiated, so carrying out in staking punch 9 During press work, it is also possible to while being radiated by blade 7, so that the temperature of staking punch 9 is reduced, extend staking punch 9 Service life.
Because also including tooth bar 10, first bearing seat 11, the first bull stick 12, first gear 13, first bevel gear 14, cylinder Body 15, piston 16, the first spring 17, outlet pipe 18, the first check valve 19, shower nozzle 20, water inlet pipe 21, the second check valve 22, peace Dress bar 23, second bearing seat 24, the second bull stick 25, cam 26 and second bevel gear 27, the outer end of connecting rod 5 is respectively connected with tooth bar 10, The top symmetrical expression of the left and right sides of fixed plate 3 is connected with first bearing seat 11, and the first bull stick is respectively connected with first bearing seat 11 12, the inner of the first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first gear 13, and first gear 13 is located at the front side of tooth bar 10, first gear 13 and tooth Bar 10 is engaged, and the outer end of the first bull stick 12 is respectively connected with first bevel gear 14, and the left and right sides symmetrical expression of the antetheca bottom of fixed plate 3 connects It is connected in cylinder body 15, cylinder body 15 and is provided with piston 16, the first spring 17 is connected between piston 16 and the inside of cylinder body 15, in cylinder body 15 End is respectively connected with outlet pipe 18, outlet pipe 18 and is provided with the first check valve 19, and the inner of outlet pipe 18 is respectively connected with shower nozzle 20, cylinder body 15 bottoms are respectively connected with water inlet pipe 21, water inlet pipe 21 and are provided with the second check valve 22, the equal symmetrical expression in outer end of the top and the bottom of cylinder body 15 Mounting rod 23 is connected with, equal symmetrical expression is connected with second bearing seat 24 on mounting rod 23, and in second bearing seat 24 second is connected with Bull stick 25, the bottom of the second bull stick 25 is connected with cam 26, and cam 26 is located between the mounting rod 23 of upper and lower both sides, cam 26 with it is living Plug 16 is contacted, and the top of the second bull stick 25 is respectively connected with second bevel gear 27, and second bevel gear 27 is engaged with first bevel gear 14.Beat Open the first check valve 19, water is delivered in cylinder body 15 by extraneous water pump, while start hydraulic cylinder 4, hydraulic cylinder 4 it is flexible Bar drives installing plate 8 to drive and moves down, and installing plate 8 drives staking punch 9 to move down, and the drivening rod 5 of installing plate 8 is to moving down Dynamic, connecting rod 5 drives blade 7 to move down by elevating lever 6, and blade 7 radiates to staking punch 9, connecting rod 5 with carry-over bar 10 to Lower movement, because first gear 13 is engaged with tooth bar 10, tooth bar 10 drives first gear 13 to rotate clockwise, the band of first gear 13 Dynamic first bull stick 12 is rotated clockwise, and the first bull stick 12 drives first bevel gear 14 to rotate clockwise, due to second bevel gear 27 Engage with first bevel gear 14, first bevel gear 14 drives second bevel gear 27 to rotate counterclockwise, and second bevel gear 27 drives the Two bull sticks 25 are rotated counterclockwise, and the second bull stick 25 is rotated counterclockwise with moving cam 26, when the distal end of cam 26 contacts with piston 16 When, the extrusion piston 16 of cam 26, pressure diminishes in cylinder body 15, while opening the second check valve 22, water is sprayed on punching by shower nozzle 20 On pressure head 9, so as to lower the temperature to staking punch 9, under the double action of blade 7 and water, the cooling rate of staking punch 9 is made more Hurry up, so as to accelerate operating efficiency.
Because also including mounting blocks 28, inserted link 30 and second spring 31,8 or so two symmetrical expressions of installing plate are provided with second Through hole 29, the left and right sides symmetrical expression of installing plate 8 is connected with second spring 31, and the outer end of second spring 31 is respectively connected with inserted link 30, inserts Through the second through hole 29 and second spring 31, the bottom of installing plate 8 is provided with mounting blocks 28, mounting blocks 28 and is provided with third through-hole bar 30 32, the through hole 29 of third through-hole 32 and second is located at same level, and inserted link 30 is inserted in third through-hole 32, the bottom of mounting blocks 28 It is connected with staking punch 9, when the cooling of staking punch 9 terminates to use, or staking punch 9 has worn and torn when needing to change, by two ends Inserted link 30 take out out, you can mounting blocks 28 and staking punch 9 are unloaded, need by staking punch 9 install be operated when, inserted link 30 It is pulled outwardly, then staking punch 9 and mounting blocks 28 is placed on into the lower section of installing plate 8, when the through hole 29 of third through-hole 32 and second is located at together During one horizontal plane, hand is unclamped, inserted link 30 is because in the effect insertion third through-hole 32 of elastic force, you can realize the replacing of staking punch 9, only Need to draw inserted link 30 with hand pine, just staking punch 9 can be changed, it is simple to operate, so as to improve operating efficiency.
Because the material of fixed plate 3 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device more It is long.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of five metals sheet stamping with staking punch lower the temperature more changing device, it is characterised in that include workbench (1), stamped groove (2), fixed plate (3), hydraulic cylinder (4), connecting rod (5), elevating lever (6), blade (7), installing plate (8) and staking punch (9), workbench (1) stamped groove (2) is provided with the middle of top, workbench (1) top is connected with fixed plate (3), and fixed plate (3) is positioned at stamped groove (2) Rear side, fixed plate (3) antetheca top is connected with hydraulic cylinder (4), and the expansion link bottom of hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with installing plate (8), peace Dress plate (8) bottom is connected with staking punch (9), and staking punch (9) is with stamped groove (2) positioned at same vertical plane, installing plate (8) top left Right bilateral type is connected with connecting rod (5), and the outside lower end of connecting rod (5) is respectively connected with elevating lever (6), the connection of elevating lever (6) bottom There is blade (7).
2. a kind of five metals sheet stamping according to claim 1 with staking punch lower the temperature more changing device, it is characterised in that also wrap Tooth bar (10), first bearing seat (11), the first bull stick (12), first gear (13), first bevel gear (14), cylinder body are included (15), piston (16), the first spring (17), outlet pipe (18), the first check valve (19), shower nozzle (20), water inlet pipe (21), second Check valve (22), mounting rod (23), second bearing seat (24), the second bull stick (25), cam (26) and second bevel gear (27), even Bar (5) outer end is respectively connected with tooth bar (10), and the top symmetrical expression of fixed plate (3) left and right sides is connected with first bearing seat (11), The first bull stick (12) is respectively connected with first bearing seat (11), the first bull stick (12) the inner is respectively connected with first gear (13), the One gear (13) is engaged positioned at the front side of tooth bar (10), first gear (13) with tooth bar (10), and the first bull stick (12) outer end connects First bevel gear (14) is connected to, the left and right sides symmetrical expression of fixed plate (3) antetheca bottom is connected with cylinder body (15), cylinder body (15) Piston (16) is provided with, the first spring (17) is connected between piston (16) and cylinder body (15) inside, cylinder body (15) the inner is all connected with Have in outlet pipe (18), outlet pipe (18) and be provided with the first check valve (19), outlet pipe (18) the inner is respectively connected with shower nozzle (20), cylinder Body (15) bottom is respectively connected with water inlet pipe (21), water inlet pipe (21) and is provided with the second check valve (22), cylinder body (15) top and the bottom The equal symmetrical expression in outer end is connected with mounting rod (23), and equal symmetrical expression is connected with second bearing seat (24), the second axle on mounting rod (23) The second bull stick (25) is connected with bearing (24), the second bull stick (25) bottom is connected with cam (26), and cam (26) is positioned at upper and lower Between the mounting rod (23) of both sides, cam (26) is contacted with piston (16), and the second bull stick (25) top is respectively connected with the second cone tooth Wheel (27), second bevel gear (27) is engaged with first bevel gear (14).
3. a kind of five metals sheet stamping according to claim 2 with staking punch lower the temperature more changing device, it is characterised in that also wrap Mounting blocks (28), inserted link (30) and second spring (31) are included, two symmetrical expressions in installing plate (8) left and right are provided with the second through hole (29), installing plate (8) left and right sides symmetrical expression is connected with second spring (31), and second spring (31) outer end is respectively connected with inserted link (30), through the second through hole (29) and second spring (31), installing plate (8) bottom is provided with mounting blocks (28) to inserted link (30), installs Third through-hole (32) is provided with block (28), positioned at same level, inserted link (30) is for third through-hole (32) and the second through hole (29) In insertion third through-hole (32), mounting blocks (28) bottom is connected with staking punch (9).
4. a kind of five metals sheet stamping according to claim 3 staking punch is lowered the temperature more changing device, it is characterised in that fixed The material of plate (3) is Q235 steel.
5. a kind of five metals sheet stamping according to claim 4 with staking punch lower the temperature more changing device, it is characterised in that connecting rod (5) be shaped as L-shaped.
6. a kind of five metals sheet stamping according to claim 5 with staking punch lower the temperature more changing device, it is characterised in that work A length of 1 meter of platform (1), a width of 60 centimetres.
CN201710098180.5A 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of hardware sheet stamping staking punch cooling more changing device Expired - Fee Related CN106623645B (en)

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