CN106621655A - An electronic welding fume treating device - Google Patents

An electronic welding fume treating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106621655A
CN106621655A CN201611034551.5A CN201611034551A CN106621655A CN 106621655 A CN106621655 A CN 106621655A CN 201611034551 A CN201611034551 A CN 201611034551A CN 106621655 A CN106621655 A CN 106621655A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
drainage plate
electronic
air inlet
treating device
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Granted
Application number
CN201611034551.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106621655B (en
Inventor
胡炎峰
张银华
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Yuyao Fan General Factory Co.,Ltd.
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YUYAO FAN GENERAL FACTORY
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Priority to CN201611034551.5A priority Critical patent/CN106621655B/en
Publication of CN106621655A publication Critical patent/CN106621655A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/20Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00

Abstract

An electronic welding fume treating device is disclosed. The device includes a main chassis and an inhalation blower fan disposed in the main chassis. The main chassis is provided with a chassis body gas inlet and a chassis body gas outlet. A dust collecting cavity and a dust filtering cavity are disposed in the main chassis. The chassis body gas inlet is communicated with the dust filtering cavity. A wind inlet of the inhalation blower fan is communicated with the dust filtering cavity. A wind outlet of the inhalation blower fan is communicated with the chassis body gas outlet. Electronic dust collectors are disposed in the dust filtering cavity. In the vertical direction, the chassis body gas inlet is between the electronic collectors and the dust collecting cavity, and the dust collecting cavity is below the dust filtering cavity and is communicated with the dust filtering cavity. Beneficial effects of the device are that the structure is reasonable, welding fume can be inhaled effectively, rapid dust removing and impurity removing can be performed on the welding fume, treated gas is rapidly discharged, the treating efficiency is high, effects are good, welding fume can be divided into a plurality of stages to separate dust and impurities, the dust and impurities are finally collected together, filter screen blockage caused by a large amount of dust can be avoided, and the treating efficiency can be effectively increased.

Description

A kind of electronic type welds fume treating device
Technical field
The invention belongs to cigarette processing equipment technical field is welded, more particularly to a kind of electronic type weldering fume treating device.
Background technology
In weld job workshop, various weld jobs can all produce substantial amounts of weldering cigarette, if human body is a large amount of or long-time is inhaled Enter to weld cigarette healthy to having a strong impact on, weldering cigarette suction lung is easily caused PUD D, while can produce to the eyes of workman Stimulate, affect one's power of vision, work in the workshop full of weldering cigarette for a long time, very big injury is caused to the body and mind of workman.Welding shop Weldering smoke density it is excessive when affect workshop visibility, easily there is security incident.
For welding shop dedusting, ensure that workman is physically and mentally healthy, current welding shop is all set using some simple dedustings Standby, such as Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN204865343U, authorized announcement date disclosed a kind of shifting on December 16th, 2015 Dynamic formula welds fume treating device, including body, except smoke chamber and getter device, getter device is universal air suction arm, and universal air suction arm sets Put above body, including for rotating the rotary shaft and flexible pipe that are connected with body, be provided with flexible pipe first connecting rod, second Connecting rod, third connecting rod and fourth link, are connected with first connecting rod at rotating shaft center, and the other end of first connecting rod and first connect Connect block to be hinged, while be hinged with second connecting rod and third connecting rod on the first contiguous block, wherein the first contiguous block and third connecting rod it Between the other end of the first spring, second connecting rod and third connecting rod is installed and the second contiguous block is hinged, universal air-breathing in this device The connected mode that arm is hinged using many stainless steel connecting rods and contiguous block, it is ensured that the air-suction cover connected on universal air suction arm can be with Along Arbitrary Rotation and to any direction movement, this device is set to work more flexible, adaptability is higher.But, current weldering Fume treating device, at aspects such as treatment effeciency, dust collection manner reasonability, has been short of.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure, can effectively suck weldering cigarette, and Can butt welding cigarette carry out fast dust-removing, removal of impurities, and the gas after process is quickly discharged, high treating effect, the electronic type of efficiency high Weldering fume treating device.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions:
A kind of electronic type welds fume treating device, including mainframe box and the suction fan that is arranged in mainframe box, the main frame Case is provided with casing air inlet and casing gas outlet, and dust-collecting cavity and filter dirt chamber, casing air inlet and filter dirt chamber are provided with mainframe box Connection, the air inlet connection filter dirt chamber of suction fan, the air outlet connection casing gas outlet of suction fan, filter dirt is provided with electricity in chamber Sub- dust arrester, in the vertical direction:Casing air inlet is between electronic dust catcher and dust-collecting cavity, and dust-collecting cavity is under filter dirt chamber Fang Bingyu filter dirt chamber connection, electronic dust catcher is in the air inlet lower section of suction fan.
Preferably, the suction fan is centrifugal blower, the suction fan includes spiral case, the impeller being in spiral case And for the motor of impeller rotation, the output shaft connection impeller of motor, motor is in outside spiral case, and spiral case is consolidated with mainframe box It is fixed.
Preferably, being provided with filter screen in the dust filtration chamber, filter screen is horizontally disposed, in the vertical direction:Filter screen is in electronics Between dust arrester and casing air inlet.
Preferably, the dust-collecting cavity is arranged in the dust collection drawer of a upper end open, between dust collection drawer and mainframe box It is slidably connected, the glide direction level of dust collection drawer, dust collection drawer is provided with push and pull bar.
Preferably, the casing air inlet is arranged on the side wall of mainframe box, casing gas outlet is arranged on mainframe box On the wall of side.
Preferably, being provided with the classification drainage device being in below filter screen in the dust-collecting cavity, classification drainage device includes The rotation dish driven by motor and the multiple drainage plates being arranged in rotation dish, rotation dish is horizontally disposed, and each drainage plate is along rotation Disk is circumferentially sequentially distributed, drainage plate level arrangement, and the vertical projection for being classified drainage device is a disc, in rotation dish circumference In two neighboring drainage plate:One drainage plate bottom surface is higher than another drainage plate top surface.
Preferably, the motor is coaxially connected with rotation dish by the universal driving shaft of vertically arrangement, the output shaft of motor connects Universal driving shaft one end is connect, universal driving shaft other end connection rotation dish top surface, universal driving shaft is rotated through filter screen and universal driving shaft and filter screen Coordinate.
Preferably, being provided with dust-separation cylinder in the dust filtration chamber, dust-separation cylinder upper and lower ends are open, and dust-separation cylinder and rotation dish It is coaxially arranged, edge dust fall road is formed between dust-separation cylinder and filter dirt chamber inner sidewall, dust-separation cylinder upper end is less than classification drainage device, every Dirt cup lower ending opening is connected by air inlet pipe with casing gas outlet.
Preferably, the drainage plate top surface is provided with the upper plates of two pieces of vertical arrangements, the length direction of upper plate perpendicular to Disk axis are rotated, formation dust fall quick separating groove between two pieces of upper plates on one piece of drainage plate top surface is arranged on.
Preferably, the drainage plate bottom surface is provided with the lower plates of two pieces of vertical arrangements, the length direction of lower plate perpendicular to Disk axis are rotated, is arranged between two pieces of lower plates on one piece of drainage plate bottom surface and is formed liter dirt quick separating groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:It is rational in infrastructure, can effectively suck weldering cigarette, and can butt welding cigarette carry out fast dust-removing, remove It is miscellaneous, and the gas after process is quickly discharged, treatment effeciency is high, effect is good;With classification drainage device, it is segmented into multistage many Dust impurities in weldering cigarette are separated, and finally carry out unifying to collect, and a large amount of dust impurity can be avoided to block filter screen, are effectively carried Rise treatment effeciency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is that the top view at drainage device is classified in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view that drainage device is classified in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the top view in the embodiment of the present invention 3 at a drainage plate;
Fig. 8 is the front view in the embodiment of the present invention 3 at a drainage plate.
In figure:Mainframe box 1, casing air inlet 1a, dust-collecting cavity 1b, filter dirt chamber 1c, electronic dust catcher 11, suction fan 2, snail Shell 2a, motor 2b, universal driving shaft 21, filter screen 3, dust-separation cylinder 4, edge dust fall road 41, classification drainage device 5, rotation dish 51, drainage plate 52nd, upper plate 521, lower plate 522.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:In embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of electronic type welds fume treating device, including mainframe box 1 and The suction fan 2 being arranged in mainframe box, the mainframe box is provided with casing air inlet 1a and casing gas outlet, sets in mainframe box There is dust-collecting cavity 1b and filter dirt chamber 1c, casing air inlet is connected with filter dirt chamber, the air inlet connection filter dirt chamber of suction fan, air-breathing wind The air outlet connection casing gas outlet of machine, filter dirt is provided with electronic dust catcher 11, in the vertical direction in chamber:Casing air inlet is in Between electronic dust catcher and dust-collecting cavity, dust-collecting cavity is in filter dirt chamber lower section and connects with filter dirt chamber, and electronic dust catcher is in air-breathing The air inlet lower section of blower fan.
The suction fan is centrifugal blower, and the suction fan includes spiral case 2a, the impeller being in spiral case and is used for The motor 2b that impeller is rotated, the output shaft connection impeller of motor, motor is in outside spiral case, and spiral case is fixed with mainframe box.
Filter screen 3 is provided with the dust filtration chamber, filter screen is horizontally disposed, in the vertical direction:Filter screen be in electronic dust catcher with Between casing air inlet.
The casing air inlet is arranged on the side wall of mainframe box, and casing gas outlet is arranged on the side wall of mainframe box.
During present invention work, suction fan starts, and weldering flue gas stream enters filter dirt chamber from casing air inlet, and begins to ramp up, After filter screen, thicker dust impurities are taken the lead in filtering out, and weldering flue gas stream continues to rise, further Jing after electronic dust catcher Dedusting, the clean gas after dedusting from casing gas outlet after suction fan inside (spiral case) by discharging.In mainframe box, filtered Under dust impurities eventually fall in dust-collecting cavity, wherein, heavier dust impurities can be filtered at the very start, fallen, gentlier Impurity can fall after aggregation becomes weight, or (dust is more, temporarily causes filter screen etc. when suction fan air draught ability dies down Local stoppages so that ventilation capacity dies down, or close down suction fan) after start to fall.
Embodiment 2:With embodiment 1, its difference is that such as Fig. 3 is extremely to the basic structure and embodiment of the present embodiment Shown in Fig. 6, the classification drainage device 5 being in below filter screen is provided with the dust-collecting cavity, classification drainage device is included by motor The rotation dish 51 of drive and the multiple drainage plates 52 being arranged in rotation dish, rotation dish is horizontally disposed, and each drainage plate is along rotation dish Circumferentially it is sequentially distributed, drainage plate level arrangement, the vertical projection for being classified drainage device is a disc, the phase in rotation dish circumference In adjacent two drainage plates:One drainage plate bottom surface is higher than another drainage plate top surface.
The motor is coaxially connected with rotation dish by the universal driving shaft 21 of vertically arrangement, the output shaft connection universal driving shaft of motor One end, universal driving shaft other end connection rotation dish top surface, universal driving shaft is rotatably assorted through filter screen and universal driving shaft and filter screen.Install During electronic dust catcher, universal driving shaft can be avoided, or, universal driving shaft can also pass through electronic dust catcher.
Dust-separation cylinder 4 is provided with the dust filtration chamber, dust-separation cylinder upper and lower ends are open, and dust-separation cylinder and the coaxial cloth of rotation dish Put, edge dust fall road 41 is formed between dust-separation cylinder and filter dirt chamber inner sidewall, dust-separation cylinder upper end is less than classification drainage device, dust-separation cylinder Lower ending opening is connected by air inlet pipe with casing gas outlet.
During work, turn disc drives drainage plate to rotate together, and weldering flue gas stream is no longer straight when rising in dust-collecting cavity Connect and flow up, but can first rise to contact drainage plate bottom surface, then transverse shifting, subsequently again from the gap between drainage plate By rear, then rise, and reach at filter screen.Consequently, it is possible to the gas welded in flue gas stream still can smoothly flow, but In uphill process, weld flue gas stream in a part of dust impurities, due to drainage plate bottom surface can be touched, be easy for by drainage plate from The heart throws away, and so as to be rapidly achieved filter dirt cavity edge, and falls in edge dust fall road, and dust impurities can be direct Jing after edge dust fall road Fall in dust-collecting cavity.And, dust is thrown to behind edge, contain equivalent to the dust impurities in main ascending air are quickly reduced Amount, so as to reduce the burden for driving dust impurities to rise, can effectively lift operating efficiency.Weldering flue gas stream rises to contact filter After net, dust impurities can be assembled at filter screen, when gather it is larger, heavier after, will fall, in the prior art, this portion Point dust impurities can be fallen in dust-collecting cavity again by entirely filtering behind dirt chamber, consequently, it is possible to due to distance of fall it is long, this part dust Impurity easily disperses again, and is carried upwards again by by follow-up ascending air again, comes back at filter screen, which results in Separate the decline with treatment effeciency.And in the present embodiment, the dust impurities that this part falls will fall through very short distance To on drainage plate top surface, consequently, it is possible to will be thrown away offline, filter dirt cavity edge is reached, and fallen in edge dust fall road, dust Impurity can be fallen directly in dust-collecting cavity Jing after edge dust fall road, so as to greatly improve separative efficiency and treatment effect.
Embodiment 3:With embodiment 2, its difference is that such as Fig. 7 is extremely to the basic structure and embodiment of the present embodiment Shown in Fig. 8, the drainage plate top surface is provided with two pieces of upper plates 521 vertically arranged, the length direction of upper plate is perpendicular to rotation Disk axis, are arranged on formation dust fall quick separating groove between two pieces of upper plates on one piece of drainage plate top surface.The drainage plate bottom surface Two pieces of lower plates 522 vertically arranged are provided with, the length direction of lower plate is arranged on one piece of drainage plate bottom perpendicular to disk axis are rotated Formed between two pieces of lower plates on face and rise dirt quick separating groove.
When the dust impurities of rising touch drainage plate bottom surface, when the dust impurities of decline touch drainage plate top surface, all Can be thrown away offline, towards the cavity edge movement of filter dirt.In moving process, a part can directly get to filter dirt chamber side to dust impurities Edge, but also have greatly can be through the gap between drainage plate, and now dust impurities easily change trend, are driven by air-flow Rise, so as to cause separative efficiency step-down.In the present embodiment, by arranging dust fall quick separating groove, rising dirt quick separating groove, can The effect for getting rid of dirt effect is oriented to and is lifted to effectively play, the dust impurities halfway for being thrown toward filter dirt cavity edge can be avoided to change Trend, ensures that the major part in them can directly reach filter dirt cavity edge, and falls in edge dust fall road.So as to effective guarantee Separating effect, improves treatment effeciency.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electronic type welds fume treating device, it is characterized in that, including mainframe box and the suction fan that is arranged in mainframe box, institute State mainframe box and be provided with casing air inlet and casing gas outlet, be provided with dust-collecting cavity and filter dirt chamber in mainframe box, casing air inlet with The connection of filter dirt chamber, the air inlet connection filter dirt chamber of suction fan, the air outlet connection casing gas outlet of suction fan, in filter dirt chamber It is provided with electronic dust catcher, in the vertical direction:Casing air inlet is between electronic dust catcher and dust-collecting cavity, and dust-collecting cavity is in filter Dirt chamber lower section simultaneously connects with filter dirt chamber, and electronic dust catcher is in the air inlet lower section of suction fan.
2. a kind of electronic type according to claim 1 welds fume treating device, it is characterized in that, the suction fan is centrifugation wind Machine, the motor that the suction fan includes spiral case, the impeller being in spiral case and rotates for impeller, the output shaft of motor Connection impeller, motor is in outside spiral case, and spiral case is fixed with mainframe box.
3. a kind of electronic type according to claim 2 welds fume treating device, it is characterized in that, filter is provided with the dust filtration chamber Net, filter screen is horizontally disposed, in the vertical direction:Filter screen is between electronic dust catcher and casing air inlet.
4. a kind of electronic type weldering fume treating device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the casing air inlet It is arranged on the side wall of mainframe box, casing gas outlet is arranged on the side wall of mainframe box.
5. a kind of electronic type according to claim 3 welds fume treating device, it is characterized in that, is provided with the dust-collecting cavity and is in Classification drainage device below filter screen, being classified drainage device includes the rotation dish driven by motor and is arranged on many in rotation dish Individual drainage plate, rotation dish is horizontally disposed, and each drainage plate is circumferentially sequentially distributed along rotation dish, drainage plate level arrangement, is classified drainage The vertical projection of device is a disc, in the two neighboring drainage plate in rotation dish circumference:One drainage plate bottom surface is higher than another One drainage plate top surface.
6. a kind of electronic type according to claim 5 welds fume treating device, it is characterized in that, the motor is by vertically arrangement Universal driving shaft it is coaxially connected with rotation dish, the output shaft of motor connection universal driving shaft one end, universal driving shaft other end connection rotation dish top Face, universal driving shaft is rotatably assorted through filter screen and universal driving shaft and filter screen.
7. a kind of electronic type according to claim 5 welds fume treating device, it is characterized in that, the dust filtration is provided with dust-separation in chamber Cylinder, dust-separation cylinder upper and lower ends are open, and dust-separation cylinder is coaxially arranged with rotation dish, are formed between dust-separation cylinder and filter dirt chamber inner sidewall Edge dust fall road, dust-separation cylinder upper end is connected by air inlet pipe less than classification drainage device, dust-separation cylinder lower ending opening with casing gas outlet It is logical.
8. a kind of electronic type weldering fume treating device according to claim 5 or 6 or 7, is characterized in that, the drainage plate top surface Two pieces of upper plates vertically arranged are provided with, the length direction of upper plate is arranged on one piece of drainage plate top surface perpendicular to disk axis are rotated On two pieces of upper plates between formed dust fall quick separating groove.
9. a kind of electronic type weldering fume treating device according to claim 5 or 6 or 7, is characterized in that, the drainage plate bottom surface Two pieces of lower plates vertically arranged are provided with, the length direction of lower plate is arranged on one piece of drainage plate bottom surface perpendicular to disk axis are rotated On two pieces of lower plates between formed rise a dirt quick separating groove.
CN201611034551.5A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of electronic type weldering fume treating device Active CN106621655B (en)

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CN201611034551.5A CN106621655B (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of electronic type weldering fume treating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611034551.5A CN106621655B (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of electronic type weldering fume treating device

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CN106621655B CN106621655B (en) 2019-03-01

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201744255U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-02-16 浙江聚英风机工业有限公司 Movable self-cleaning type welding smoke purifier
CN203577518U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-05-07 无锡市环亚环境工程有限公司 Welding fume dust remover
CN103877820A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-25 江汉大学 Pore-free atomized tangential cyclone dust remover
CN205287889U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-06-08 济南龙派节能环保工程有限公司 Oil mist weldingsmoke purifier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201744255U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-02-16 浙江聚英风机工业有限公司 Movable self-cleaning type welding smoke purifier
CN203577518U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-05-07 无锡市环亚环境工程有限公司 Welding fume dust remover
CN103877820A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-25 江汉大学 Pore-free atomized tangential cyclone dust remover
CN205287889U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-06-08 济南龙派节能环保工程有限公司 Oil mist weldingsmoke purifier

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Address after: 315460 No. 9, Chezhan North West Road, Linshan Town, Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Yuyao Fan General Factory Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315460 No. 9, Chezhan North West Road, Linshan Town, Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Yuyao Fan General Factory