CN106621554A - Carbon fiber filler - Google Patents
Carbon fiber filler Download PDFInfo
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- CN106621554A CN106621554A CN201510737098.3A CN201510737098A CN106621554A CN 106621554 A CN106621554 A CN 106621554A CN 201510737098 A CN201510737098 A CN 201510737098A CN 106621554 A CN106621554 A CN 106621554A
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- carbon fiber
- tow
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Abstract
The invention relates to a carbon fiber filler which comprises upper and lower hemispherical shells; mutually-matched buckles are arranged on the abutting surface of the upper and lower shells for clamping to form a spherical structure; the surface of each of the upper and lower shells is latticed; a center pipe is arranged in the upper and lower hemispherical shells; a plurality of skeleton tendons radially extend out along the side wall of the center pipe; a filer tow comprises a carbon fiber tow and an acrylic fiber-modified fiber bundle and is wound on each of the skeleton tendons, both the carbon fiber tow and the acrylic fiber-modified fiber bundle are mixed and wound on the corresponding skeleton tendon; each of the skeleton tendons is composed of a main tendon and a plurality of branch tendons extending out of the main tendon; through holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the center pipe; the filler tow penetrates from upper and lower ports of the center pipe and penetrates out from the through holes in the side wall of the center pipe to be wound on the skeleton tendons. As the spherical filler is improved, and the carbon fiber tows are arranged, the filtering effect is greatly improved, and the service life is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to carbon fiber product field, more particularly to carbon fiber filler, it is applied to environmentally friendly water process.
Background technology
Tow material
It adopts macromolecular fibre Shu Zuowei filtering materials, filament diameter to belong to micron filter material up to tens microns to several microns(Sand filter belongs to grade), with huge specific surface area, the retention and adsorption capacity to the particle in water has greatly raising.The water of the good coagulating treatments of 100%, Jing is approached to the clearance of suspension in water, when suspension content is 20mg/L, aqueous suspension is filtered out up to below 1mg/L.There is significantly removal to act on to impurity such as bacterium, virus, larger molecular organicses, colloid, iron.
Because fiber bundle media turbidity removal rate is higher than traditional filtrate, Jing makees routine test to the water after filter in fibre bundle filter tank, and ammonia, nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen content are lower than granule filter material by 20 --- and 25%, iron, manganese are low by 20 --- and 30%.The index such as oxygen demand and microorganism, also there is reduction.
In the same circumstances, fiber bundle media is compared with traditional filter material filter pool, the operational factor such as the filtering velocity in fibre bundle filter tank, filter cycle, drainage amount and loss of flood peak, is superior to equal grain filter material filter pool.
It is computed, equal grain filtrate MSC is 664kg/m3, and the MSC of fiber filtering is 2024kg/m3, and fiber filtering pond is higher than equal grain filter material pond 3 times, and the strainability for illustrating fiber bundle media is better than granule filter material.
Fiber bundle media avoids the restriction that the particle diameter of granule filter material can not reduce downwards, the diameter for making filtrate has reached a μm level, considerably increase the specific surface area of filtrate, 3500m2/m3 is reached, the touch opportunity and the adsorption capacity of filtrate of suspended solid and filtrate in water has been increased, so as to improve water after filter matter, the porosity of bundle fiber filtrate is more than 0.9, not increasing filtration resistance can just increase retaining power, and filtering velocity is high, and filter cycle is long..
Fiber bundle media usage cycles more than 10 years, it is to avoid the trouble that traditional filtrate Jing is often filled up and regularly replaced, reduce labor strength and the time of maintenance of cutting off the water.
Carbon fiber(Carbon fiber, abbreviation CF), it is a kind of high intensity, the new fiber materials of high modulus fibre of phosphorus content more than 95%.It is to be piled up to form along fiber axial direction by organic fibers such as flake graphite crystallites, and Jing is carbonized and micro crystal graphite material obtained from graphitization processing.Carbon fiber " soft outside but hard inside ", quality is lighter than metallic aluminium, but intensity is higher than iron and steel, and is all important materials in defence and military and civilian aspect with corrosion-resistant, high-modulus characteristic.It not only has the intrinsic intrinsic property of material with carbon element, and the soft machinability of textile fabric is had both again, is reinforcing fiber of new generation.
Carbon fiber has many premium properties, the axial strength of carbon fiber and modulus are high, density is low, higher than performance, without creep, superhigh temperature resistant under non-oxidizing atmosphere, fatigue durability is good, specific heat and electric conductivity are between nonmetallic and metal between, thermal coefficient of expansion is little and with anisotropy, and good corrosion resistance, X-ray transparent is good.Good electrical and thermal conductivity performance, electromagnetic wave shielding are good etc..
Compared with traditional glass fibre, Young's modulus is it more than 3 times to carbon fiber;It is compared with Kafra fiber, and Young's modulus is its 2 times or so, insoluble not swollen in organic solvent, acid, alkali, and corrosion resistance is projected.
Although the fiber filler beam of prior art can well carry out filtration absorption, and reusable edible easy to clean, its intensity is relatively low, is easily broken off after Long-Time Service, and weight is also heavier, causes energy consumption to raise, and has much room for improvement.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure, good filtration effect, long service life, lightweight carbon fiber filler.
To realize the object of the invention, there is provided technical scheme below:Carbon fiber filler, including upper and lower hemispheres shape housing, the interface of upper-lower casing is provided with the buckle clamping for mutually connecting, constitute a ball shape structure, upper-lower casing surface is latticed, it is characterized in that being provided with central tube in upper and lower hemispheres shape housing, along center, tube side wall radially extends some skeleton muscle, filler tow is wound with the skeleton muscle, described filler tow includes carbon fibre tow, nitrilon modified fiber beam, both are wound on skeleton muscle in mixing, skeleton muscle is made up of some extended in cage bar and cage bar muscle, the center tube side wall is evenly equipped with through hole, therefrom heart pipe upper and lower port is penetrated filler tow, pass from the through hole of center tube side wall and be wound on skeleton muscle.
Preferably, the upper-lower casing be soft plastic bar be woven into it is latticed.
Preferably, carbon fibre tow has carried out the modified carbon fibre tow in surface using by introducing structure of functional groups.
Preferably, central tube adopts plastic bushing.
Preferably, the radical of carbon fiber is 30000 in per beam carbon fibre tow.
Preferably, the radical of every beam nitrilon modified fiber of nitrilon modified fiber beam is 2000 ~ 2900.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:The present invention arranges carbon fiber bundle by the improvement to Ball-type packing, substantially increases filter effect, extends service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is upper and lower hemispheres shape body diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:Carbon fiber filler, including upper and lower hemispheres shape housing(1.1、1.2), upper-lower casing(1.1、1.2)Interface be provided with the buckle clamping for mutually connecting, constitute a ball shape structure, upper-lower casing(1.1、1.2)Surface is latticed, upper and lower hemispheres shape housing(1.1、1.2)Inside it is provided with central tube 2, radially extend 4 skeleton muscle 3 along the side wall of central tube 2, filler tow 4 is wound with the skeleton muscle 3, described filler tow 4 includes carbon fibre tow, nitrilon modified fiber beam, both are wound on skeleton muscle 3 in mixing, skeleton muscle 3 is made up of 3 extended in cage bar 3.1 and cage bar 3.1 muscle 3.2, the side wall of the central tube 2 is evenly equipped with through hole 2.1, filler tow 4 is penetrated from the upper and lower port of central tube 2, is passed from the through hole 2.1 of the side wall of central tube 2 and is wound on skeleton muscle 3.The upper-lower casing(1.1、1.2)For soft plastic bar be woven into it is latticed.Carbon fibre tow has carried out the modified carbon fibre tow in surface using by introducing structure of functional groups.Central tube 2 adopts plastic bushing.The radical of carbon fiber is 30000 in per beam carbon fibre tow.The radical of every beam nitrilon modified fiber of nitrilon modified fiber beam is 2000 ~ 2900.
Claims (6)
1. carbon fiber filler, including upper and lower hemispheres shape housing, the interface of upper-lower casing is provided with the buckle clamping for mutually connecting, constitute a ball shape structure, upper-lower casing surface is latticed, it is characterized in that being provided with central tube in upper and lower hemispheres shape housing, along center, tube side wall radially extends some skeleton muscle, filler tow is wound with the skeleton muscle, described filler tow includes carbon fibre tow, nitrilon modified fiber beam, both are wound on skeleton muscle in mixing, skeleton muscle is made up of some extended in cage bar and cage bar muscle, the center tube side wall is evenly equipped with through hole, therefrom heart pipe upper and lower port is penetrated filler tow, pass from the through hole of center tube side wall and be wound on skeleton muscle.
2. carbon fiber filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper-lower casing be soft plastic bar be woven into it is latticed.
3. carbon fiber filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that carbon fibre tow has carried out the carbon fibre tow that surface is modified using by introducing structure of functional groups.
4. carbon fiber filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that central tube adopts plastic bushing.
5. carbon fiber filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radical of carbon fiber is 30000 in per beam carbon fibre tow.
6. carbon fiber filler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radical of every beam nitrilon modified fiber of nitrilon modified fiber beam is 2000 ~ 2900.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510737098.3A CN106621554A (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Carbon fiber filler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510737098.3A CN106621554A (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Carbon fiber filler |
Publications (1)
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CN106621554A true CN106621554A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510737098.3A Pending CN106621554A (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Carbon fiber filler |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108328724A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-27 | 苏州维洛克电子科技有限公司 | A kind of polyester filler |
CN117658315A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-03-08 | 华北电力大学 | Preparation and application of iron-doped carbonized polyanthraquinone loaded polyhexamethylene adipamide fiber filler |
Citations (11)
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CN2354947Y (en) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-12-22 | 温岭市绿色水处理设备厂 | Filler |
CN2727161Y (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-21 | 戴金通 | Cage type elastic stereoscopic water treatment suspension filling |
CN201901615U (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-07-20 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Restraint type elastic fiber biologic packing |
JP2012024700A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-02-09 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Microorganism carrier for sewage treatments, and sewage treatment tool |
CN202576067U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-12-05 | 河北益生环保科技有限公司 | Carbon fiber function compound type biological filler |
CN202625912U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-26 | 廊坊恒盛环保设备有限公司 | Carbon fiber biological filler combined structure |
CN202682871U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-23 | 杨志江 | High-efficiency and energy-saving fibrous filter material |
CN103058362A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-24 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Suspension filler for water treatment |
CN204198491U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏蓝晨环保科技有限公司 | One manually constructs bio-carrier combined stuffing |
CN104803471A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-29 | 北京化工大学常州先进材料研究院 | Excellent and efficient carbon fiber biofilm carrier modification method |
CN205199130U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-05-04 | 宜兴市中碳科技有限公司 | Carbon fiber packs |
-
2015
- 2015-11-04 CN CN201510737098.3A patent/CN106621554A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2354947Y (en) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-12-22 | 温岭市绿色水处理设备厂 | Filler |
CN2727161Y (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-21 | 戴金通 | Cage type elastic stereoscopic water treatment suspension filling |
JP2012024700A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-02-09 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Microorganism carrier for sewage treatments, and sewage treatment tool |
CN201901615U (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-07-20 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Restraint type elastic fiber biologic packing |
CN202576067U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-12-05 | 河北益生环保科技有限公司 | Carbon fiber function compound type biological filler |
CN202625912U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-26 | 廊坊恒盛环保设备有限公司 | Carbon fiber biological filler combined structure |
CN202682871U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-23 | 杨志江 | High-efficiency and energy-saving fibrous filter material |
CN103058362A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-24 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Suspension filler for water treatment |
CN204198491U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏蓝晨环保科技有限公司 | One manually constructs bio-carrier combined stuffing |
CN104803471A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-29 | 北京化工大学常州先进材料研究院 | Excellent and efficient carbon fiber biofilm carrier modification method |
CN205199130U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-05-04 | 宜兴市中碳科技有限公司 | Carbon fiber packs |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108328724A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-27 | 苏州维洛克电子科技有限公司 | A kind of polyester filler |
CN117658315A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-03-08 | 华北电力大学 | Preparation and application of iron-doped carbonized polyanthraquinone loaded polyhexamethylene adipamide fiber filler |
CN117658315B (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-05-10 | 华北电力大学 | Preparation and application of iron-doped carbonized polyanthraquinone loaded polyhexamethylene adipamide fiber filler |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |