CN106619985A - 一种中药乌发泡发液及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种中药乌发泡发液及其制备方法,中药乌发泡发液包括何首乌80‑120份、补骨脂120‑180份、旱莲草96‑144份、侧柏叶120‑180份、桑枝96‑144份、桑叶72‑108份、女贞子96‑144份、灵芝40‑60份、黑豆24‑36份、黑芝麻24‑36份、熟地72‑108份、桑白皮200‑300份、五倍子120‑180份、青葙子24‑36份。其制备方法为将各原料先在水中浸泡后再煮沸熬制,过滤后所得滤液即为中药乌发泡发液,本发明从各中药中提取行血活血及乌发养发成分,迅速直达发心、发根至毛囊,补充毛发所需有效成分,促进毛母色素细胞和角质细胞生长,从根本上达到乌发养发内外兼修的效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域,具体涉及一种中药乌发泡发液及其制备方法。
背景技术
人人都希望拥有一头乌黑靓丽的头发,但现实生活中偏偏大都不尽如人意:如头发稀疏、分叉,甚至过早的就出现了白发,因此市场上出现了各类的乌发、养发产品,种类繁多,功效各异,最为常见的是染发产品,经染发剂染过的头发色泽靓丽,持久性也较长,但是染发剂普遍含有对苯二胺,这些染发剂大部分有毒副作用,有的会引起皮肤过敏,有的会致癌;另外还有一些乌发产品是纯中药产品,这些产品具有一定的乌发效果,但是存在治标不治本的现象,即不能从根本养发护发进而实现乌发的效果。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种可促进毛母色素细胞和角质细胞生长,以使头发快速变黑、变粗、变亮的中药乌发泡发液及其制备方法。
为实现以上目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:
一种中药乌发泡发液,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌80-120份、补骨脂120-180份、旱莲草96-144份、侧柏叶120-180份、桑枝96-144份、桑叶72-108份、女贞子96-144份、灵芝40-60份、黑豆24-36份、黑芝麻24-36份、熟地72-108份、桑白皮200-300份、五倍子120-180份、青葙子24-36份。
人们白发、黄发、细发、脱发的主要原因是肾气不足、气血不畅,造成蛋白质、铜、铁、叶酸等营养缺乏,使毛母色素细胞和角质细胞减少。本发明利用萃取提纯技术和中药透皮技术,从何首乌、补骨脂、旱莲草、侧柏叶、桑枝、桑叶、女贞子、灵芝、黑豆、黑芝麻、熟地、桑白皮、五倍子、青葙子中提取出行血活血及乌发养发特效成分,迅速直达发心、发根至毛囊,补充毛发所需的有效成分,促进毛母色素细胞和角质细胞增多,使头发快速变黑、变粗、变亮,并且越来越好。
本发明的配方可从根本上实现乌发养发的功能,首先选择具有补肾壮阳、补脾健胃的补骨脂;具有补气安神的灵芝;具有补血滋阴的熟地;具有修复受损组织细胞、淡化疤痕、利水消肿的桑白皮;具有清肝火、祛风热的青葙子;可治疗头部脂溢性皮炎的五倍子进行配合来加速头部末梢神经血液循环,祛除头部油脂、修复受损发质和毛囊,从根本上消除头皮疾病隐患,打通为毛发提供营养物质的通道,同时健康头皮表皮下层的皮脂腺分泌的皮脂会进一步滋润毛发使得毛发亮泽不分叉,为固发、防脱发打下基础,实现固本功效;其次选择含有大黄酚、大黄素、大黄酸、大黄素甲醚、脂肪油、淀粉、糖类、土大黄甙、卵磷脂等有效成分,具有补益精血、强筋健骨、黑发轻身之功效,用于肝肾不足所致之须发早白的何首乌;具有滋补肝肾,能促进毛发生长,有乌发、黑发功效的旱莲草;具有凉血止血功效,可治血热脱发的侧柏叶;具有消肿、清血,长发祛头痛的桑枝和桑叶;具有补肾滋阴,可治肝肾不足、头晕耳呜、头发早白及两目昏糊等病症的女贞子;可补肾益阴、乌须黑发、延年益寿的黑豆;具有健胃、保肝、促进红细胞生长的作用,同时可以增加体内黑色素,有利于头发生长的黑芝麻合理配伍之后进一步促进毛发再生,将白发转黑发,使头发乌黑亮丽,达到乌发养发内外兼修的效果。
一种中药乌发泡发液,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌90-110份、补骨脂135-165份、旱莲草108-132份、侧柏叶135-165份、桑枝108-132份、桑叶81-99份、女贞子108-132份、灵芝45-50份、黑豆27-30份、黑芝麻27-30份、熟地81-99份、桑白皮225-275份、五倍子135-165份、青葙子27-30份。
优选地:一种中药乌发泡发液,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌100份、补骨脂150份、旱莲草120份、侧柏叶150份、桑枝120份、桑叶90份、女贞子120份、灵芝50份、黑豆30份、黑芝麻30份、熟地90份、桑白皮250份、五倍子150份、青葙子30份。
一种制备上述中药乌发泡发液的方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将上述重量份的何首乌、补骨脂、旱莲草、侧柏叶、桑枝、桑叶、女贞子、灵芝、熟地、桑白皮、五倍子和青葙子切片后与上述重量份的黑豆、黑芝麻进行混合,得待提取原料;
(2)将所述待提取原料与水按3:160-192的重量比混合均匀后浸泡30-35min,得初提取物料;
(3)将所述初提取物料大火烧开后转小火熬制60-65min,得二次提取物料,将所述二次提取物料进行过滤,得上清液,所述上清液即为中药乌发泡发液。
本发明中大火指火力大而急的火,大火煮沸水时,水泡大且凸起快,沸腾水泡大小为3-4cm,液面水泡密集沸腾,布满整个液面,水泡起伏周期较短,约为0.5s;小火是指小而缓的火,小火煮沸水时,水泡小而凸起慢,沸腾的水泡大小为1-2cm,散于药液上面缓慢起伏,水泡起伏周期(即凸起和消散时间)约为1-2s。
优选地:步骤(2)中所述水的温度为30-40℃。
优选地:步骤(2)中所述浸泡为先自然浸泡15-20min,之后在进行浸泡的同时还对所述待提取原料进行搓揉,所述搓揉的时间为15-20min。
本发明的使用方法为:每次取2-3L所述中药乌发泡头液,打湿所有头发并浸泡15-20min,在浸泡的过程中边用刮痧板刮擦头皮边搓揉头发,浸泡结束后吹干或晾干头发即可,此后每2-3天使用一次,3个月为一疗程。
何首乌,学名:Fallopia multiflora(Thunb.)Harald.,又名多花蓼、紫乌藤、夜交藤等,是蓼科蓼族何首乌属多年生缠绕藤本植物,其块根入药,可安神、养血、活络,解毒(截疟)、消痈;制首乌可补益精血、乌须发、强筋骨、补肝肾,是常见贵细中药材。
补骨脂,学名:Psoralea corylifolia Linn.,又名:破故纸、婆固脂、胡韭子,果实入药,有补肾壮阳、补脾健胃之功能,并可治牛皮癣等皮肤病。
旱莲草,又名鳢肠、乌田草、墨旱莲、墨水草、乌心草,是菊科鳢肠属的植物,滋补肝肾、凉血止血,可治各种吐血,肠出血等症。捣汁涂眉发,能促进毛发生长,内服有乌发、黑发功效。
侧柏叶,又名香柏、扁柏、柏树,为柏科植物侧柏PLatycladus orientalis(L.)Franco的干燥枝梢和叶,有凉血止血,化痰止咳,生发乌发的功效,用于吐血,衄血,咯血,便血,崩漏下血,肺热咳嗽,血热脱发,须发早白。
桑枝,为桑树的枝叶、桑枝、桑条、嫩桑枝的总称,祛风湿,利关节,行水气,治风寒湿痹,四肢拘挛,脚气浮肿,肌体风痒。
桑叶(Mulberry Leaf),学名(Folium Mori),又称绿萝、家桑、荆桑、桑椹树、黄桑叶、桑枣树,是桑科植物桑的干燥叶,有清肺润燥、止咳、去热、化痰、治盗汗;补肝、清肝明目、治疗头晕眼花、失眠、消除眼部疲劳;消肿、清血、治疗痢疾、腹痛、减肥、除脚气、利大、小肠;抗应激、凉血、降血压、降血脂、预防心肌梗塞、脑溢血、祛头痛、长发;降血糖、抗糖病等。
女贞子,别名女贞实、冬青子、蜡树、鼠梓子,为木犀科植物女贞(Ligustrumlucidum Ait.)的干燥成熟果实。女贞子是一味补肾滋阴、养肝明目的中药,可治肝肾不足、头晕耳呜、头发早白及两目昏糊等病症。
灵芝,又称赤芝、红芝、丹芝、瑞草、木灵芝、菌灵芝、万年蕈、灵芝草、林中灵、琼珍(学名:Ganoderma Lucidum Karst)是多孔菌科真菌灵芝的子实体。具有补气安神、止咳平喘、延年益寿的功效。用于眩晕不眠、心悸气短、神经衰弱、虚劳咳喘。
黑豆,又名黑大豆、橹豆、稽豆、枝仔豆、马料豆,为豆科植物大豆(学名:Glycinemax(L.)merr)的黑色种子。黑豆皮提取物能够提高机体对铁元素的吸收,带皮食用黑豆能够改善贫血症状,黑豆具有消肿下气、润肺清热、活血利水、祛风除痹、补血安神、明目健脾、补肾益阴、解毒的作用;用于水肿胀满、风毒脚气、黄疽浮肿、风痹痉挛、产后疼、口襟、痈肿疮毒,可解药毒,制风热而止盗汗,乌须黑发以及延年益寿的功能。
黑芝麻,又名胡麻、油麻、巨胜、脂麻,(学名:Semen Sesami Nigrum)为胡麻科芝麻的黑色种子,含有大量的脂肪和蛋白质,还含有糖类、维生素A、维生素E、卵磷脂、钙、铁、铬等营养成分。有健胃、保肝、促进红细胞生长的作用,同时可以增加体内黑色素,有利于头发生长。
熟地为玄参科植物地黄(学名:Rehmannia glutinosa)的块根,又名熟地黄或伏地,通常以酒、砂仁、陈皮为辅料经反复蒸晒,至内外色黑油润,质地柔软粘腻。切片用,或炒炭用,具有补血滋阴功效,可用于血虚萎黄,眩晕,心悸失眠,月经不调,崩漏等症,亦可用于肾阴不足的潮热骨蒸、盗汗、遗精、消渴等症,是虚证类非处方药药品六味地黄丸主要成分之一。
桑白皮为桑科植物桑(拉丁学名:Morus alba L.)的干燥根皮。别名桑根白皮、桑根皮、桑皮、白桑皮。桑白皮有修复受损组织细胞,淡化疤痕,利水消肿之功效。
五倍子学名(Rhus chinensis Mill.),又名百虫仓、百药煎、棓子、盐肤木、山梧桐,为同翅目蚜虫科的角倍蚜或倍蛋蚜雌虫寄生于漆树科植物“盐肤木”及其同属其他植物的嫩叶或叶柄,刺伤而生成一种囊状聚生物虫瘿,经烘倍干燥后所得。可用于治疗头部脂溢性皮炎。
青葙子,又名青葙、野鸡冠花、狼尾花、鸡冠苋、大尾鸡冠花、牛尾花子,具有清肝火,祛风热,明目退翳的功效。主治肝热目赤肿痛,眼生翳膜,视物昏花,阳亢眩晕,鼻衄,皮肤风热痛痒,疥癞,疮癣。
本发明的有益效果:
本发明的中药乌发泡发液中各原料配伍合理,可促进阳气上升,调合百脉,不仅有利于刺激头皮上各毛细血管的神经末稍,增强血液循环,白发转生黑发,从根本上达到乌发养发内外兼修的效果;同时还可增强大脑皮质的思维功能,提高大脑的摄氧量,改善脑部的血液循环,益智健脑,增强记忆、缓解疲劳、消除紧张、焦虑,使使用者重新获得充分的精力和充沛的体力;防止邪毒入侵、预防感冒、神经衰弱、高血压、面部神经麻痹及神经性、头痛等疾病。
具体实施方式
下面通过5个具体实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述,在本发明中,若非特指,所有的份、百分比均为重量单位,所有的设备和原料等均可从市场购得或是本行业常用的。下述实施例中的方法,如无特别说明,均为本领域的常规方法。
实施例1
一种中药乌发泡发液,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌80份、补骨脂120份、旱莲草96份、侧柏叶120份、桑枝96-144份、桑叶72份、女贞子96份、灵芝40份、黑豆24份、黑芝麻24份、熟地72份、桑白皮200份、五倍子120份、青葙子24份。
制备上述中药乌发泡发液的方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将上述重量份的何首乌、补骨脂、旱莲草、侧柏叶、桑枝、桑叶、女贞子、灵芝、熟地、桑白皮、五倍子和青葙子切片后与上述重量份的黑豆、黑芝麻进行混合,得待提取原料;
(2)将所述待提取原料与30℃的水按3:192的重量比混合均匀后先自然浸泡15min,之后在进行浸泡的同时对所述待提取原料进行搓揉15min,得初提取物料;
(3)将所述初提取物料大火烧开后转小火熬制60min,得二次提取物料,将所述二次提取物料进行过滤,得上清液,所述上清液即为中药乌发泡发液。
实施例2
一种中药乌发泡发液,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌90份、补骨脂135份、旱莲草108份、侧柏叶135份、桑枝108份、桑叶81份、女贞子108份、灵芝45份、黑豆27份、黑芝麻27份、熟地81份、桑白皮225份、五倍子135份、青葙子27份。
制备上述中药乌发泡发液的方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将上述重量份的何首乌、补骨脂、旱莲草、侧柏叶、桑枝、桑叶、女贞子、灵芝、熟地、桑白皮、五倍子和青葙子切片后与上述重量份的黑豆、黑芝麻进行混合,得待提取原料;
(2)将所述待提取原料与32℃的水按3:182的重量比混合均匀后先自然浸泡16min,之后在进行浸泡的同时对所述待提取原料进行搓揉16min,得初提取物料;
(3)将所述初提取物料大火烧开后转小火熬制62min,得二次提取物料,将所述二次提取物料进行过滤,得上清液,所述上清液即为中药乌发泡发液。
实施例3
一种中药乌发泡发液,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌100份、补骨脂150份、旱莲草120份、侧柏叶150份、桑枝120份、桑叶90份、女贞子120份、灵芝50份、黑豆30份、黑芝麻30份、熟地90份、桑白皮250份、五倍子150份、青葙子30份。
制备上述中药乌发泡发液的方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将上述重量份的何首乌、补骨脂、旱莲草、侧柏叶、桑枝、桑叶、女贞子、灵芝、熟地、桑白皮、五倍子和青葙子切片后与上述重量份的黑豆、黑芝麻进行混合,得待提取原料;
(2)将所述待提取原料与35℃的水按3:176的重量比混合均匀后先自然浸泡17min,之后在进行浸泡的同时对所述待提取原料进行搓揉17min,得初提取物料;
(3)将所述初提取物料大火烧开后转小火熬制63min,得二次提取物料,将所述二次提取物料进行过滤,得上清液,所述上清液即为中药乌发泡发液。
实施例4
一种中药乌发泡发液,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌110份、补骨脂165份、旱莲草132份、侧柏叶165份、桑枝132份、桑叶99份、女贞子132份、灵芝50份、黑豆30份、黑芝麻30份、熟地99份、桑白皮275份、五倍子165份、青葙子30份。
制备上述中药乌发泡发液的方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将上述重量份的何首乌、补骨脂、旱莲草、侧柏叶、桑枝、桑叶、女贞子、灵芝、熟地、桑白皮、五倍子和青葙子切片后与上述重量份的黑豆、黑芝麻进行混合,得待提取原料;
(2)将所述待提取原料与38℃的水按3:164的重量比混合均匀后先自然浸泡18min,之后在进行浸泡的同时对所述待提取原料进行搓揉18min,得初提取物料;
(3)将所述初提取物料大火烧开后转小火熬制64min,得二次提取物料,将所述二次提取物料进行过滤,得上清液,所述上清液即为中药乌发泡发液。
实施例5
一种中药乌发泡发液,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌120份、补骨脂180份、旱莲草144份、侧柏叶180份、桑枝144份、桑叶108份、女贞子144份、灵芝60份、黑豆36份、黑芝麻36份、熟地108份、桑白皮300份、五倍子180份、青葙子36份。
制备上述中药乌发泡发液的方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将上述重量份的何首乌、补骨脂、旱莲草、侧柏叶、桑枝、桑叶、女贞子、灵芝、熟地、桑白皮、五倍子和青葙子切片后与上述重量份的黑豆、黑芝麻进行混合,得待提取原料;
(2)将所述待提取原料与40℃的水按3:160的重量比混合均匀后先自然浸泡20min,之后在进行浸泡的同时对所述待提取原料进行搓揉20min,得初提取物料;
(3)将所述初提取物料大火烧开后转小火熬制65min,得二次提取物料,将所述二次提取物料进行过滤,得上清液,所述上清液即为中药乌发泡发液。
本发明选取了100名需要乌发的患者,其中18-30岁之间的患者20名,30-50岁之间的患者50名,50-70岁之间的患者30名,各患者按照本发明的使用方法,每次取2-3L中药乌发泡发夜,打湿所有头发后浸泡15-20min,在浸泡的过程中边用刮痧板刮擦头皮边搓揉头发,浸泡结束后吹干或晾干头发,此后每2-3天使用一次,3个月为一疗程,3个月后跟踪记录各患者情况,发现90%以上患者白发转黑发,发轫坚固,发根粗壮,头皮有炎症的患者在治疗的过程中炎症也得到了有效的控制,经上述实验表明,本发明的中药乌发泡发夜具有固发、乌发、活血、止痒等功效,且对皮肤刺激性小,长期使用不会产生毒副作用。
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (6)
1.一种中药乌发泡发液,其特征在于,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌80-120份、补骨脂120-180份、旱莲草96-144份、侧柏叶120-180份、桑枝96-144份、桑叶72-108份、女贞子96-144份、灵芝40-60份、黑豆24-36份、黑芝麻24-36份、熟地72-108份、桑白皮200-300份、五倍子120-180份、青葙子24-36份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中药乌发泡发液,其特征在于,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌90-110份、补骨脂135-165份、旱莲草108-132份、侧柏叶135-165份、桑枝108-132份、桑叶81-99份、女贞子108-132份、灵芝45-50份、黑豆27-30份、黑芝麻27-30份、熟地81-99份、桑白皮225-275份、五倍子135-165份、青葙子27-30份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的中药乌发泡发液,其特征在于,包括以下重量份的原料:
何首乌100份、补骨脂150份、旱莲草120份、侧柏叶150份、桑枝120份、桑叶90份、女贞子120份、灵芝50份、黑豆30份、黑芝麻30份、熟地90份、桑白皮250份、五倍子150份、青葙子30份。
4.一种制备如权利要求1-3中任一项所述中药乌发泡发液的方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)将上述重量份的何首乌、补骨脂、旱莲草、侧柏叶、桑枝、桑叶、女贞子、灵芝、熟地、桑白皮、五倍子和青葙子切片后与上述重量份的黑豆、黑芝麻进行混合,得待提取原料;
(2)将所述待提取原料与水按3:160-192的重量比混合均匀后浸泡30-35min,得初提取物料;
(3)将所述初提取物料大火烧开后转小火熬制60-65min,得二次提取物料,将所述二次提取物料进行过滤,得上清液,所述上清液即为中药乌发泡发液。
5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤(2)中所述水的温度为30-40℃。
6.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤(2)中所述浸泡为先自然浸泡15-20min,之后在进行浸泡的同时还对所述待提取原料进行搓揉,所述搓揉的时间为15-20min。
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Cited By (4)
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CN110251440A (zh) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-09-20 | 巩义市育发堂科贸有限公司 | 一种黑浓精华液及其制备方法 |
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