CN106617195A - Drying device for white fungi, Chinese wolfberry fruits, bamboo shoots and apricot fruits - Google Patents
Drying device for white fungi, Chinese wolfberry fruits, bamboo shoots and apricot fruits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106617195A CN106617195A CN201710089446.XA CN201710089446A CN106617195A CN 106617195 A CN106617195 A CN 106617195A CN 201710089446 A CN201710089446 A CN 201710089446A CN 106617195 A CN106617195 A CN 106617195A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- apricot
- condenser
- air
- box body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 8
- 244000241872 Lycium chinense Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 235000015468 Lycium chinense Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 244000241838 Lycium barbarum Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/083—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with stirring, vibrating or grinding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
- A23N12/125—Accessories or details
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drying device for white fungi, Chinese wolfberry fruits, bamboo shoots and apricot fruits. The drying device for the white fungi, the Chinese wolfberry fruits, the bamboo shoots and the apricot fruits comprises the following parts: an outer box body, a blower arranged in the outer box body, an electric heating device, a drying box, a controller, and a cycle motor; a stirring shaft is arranged in the drying box; the left end of the stirring shaft is connected with a rotor shaft of the cycle motor via a coupler; stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft; an air inlet is arranged at the lower side of the outer box body, and an air outlet is arranged at the upper side; a blast pipe is connected to the air outlet, and used for connecting the air outlet with a condenser arranged above; an emission pipe arranged at the lower outer side of the condenser is connected with a cooling tower; the cooling tower is connected with a pipe arranged at the upper outer side of the condenser via a water circulating pump; and an emission pipe arranged right above the condenser is connected with a condensate recovery tank. The drying device for the white fungi, the Chinese wolfberry fruits, the bamboo shoots and the apricot fruits is simple in structure, the drying is more uniformly performed, the drying effect is better, and no pollution is produced. In addition, the drying device is capable of recycling water during the drying process so as to facilitate extraction of cell fluid, so that the economic benefits are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying unit, more particularly to a kind of white fungus, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, the drying unit of apricot.
Background technology
At present, the purposes such as white fungus, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, apricot widely, is therefore suffered from because it has edible and medical value concurrently
Extensive favor.But not allowing after due to its fresh harvesting is easy to maintain, it is therefore desirable to by special drying unit by its water
Divide evaporation to be transformed to dry product to be preserved.The drying unit plant capacity of existing such product is larger and effect is bad, drying
It is uneven, in addition it is also necessary to manually carry out postsearch screening, affect the economic benefit of dry product.
Additionally, current drying unit is both needed to, by the moisture discharge of drying product, leave behind dry product in drying course, this
Waste is not only caused, and greatly reduces economic benefit.
The content of the invention
For the weak point in solving the above problems, the invention provides a kind of white fungus, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, the drying dress of apricot
Put.
To solve above technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of white fungus, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, the drying dress of apricot
Put, including outer-layer box body and air blast, electric heater unit, drying casing, controller and the circulation electricity being arranged in outer-layer box body
Machine；Drying casing is arranged on the middle part of outer-layer box body, and electric heater unit is located at the right side of drying casing, and circulation motor is located at drying
The left side of casing, air blast is located at the downside of drying casing；Shaft is provided with drying baker body, the left end of shaft is by connection
Axle device is connected with the rotating shaft of circulation motor, and stirring vane is provided with shaft；
Air inlet, upside are provided with the downside of outer-layer box body and are provided with air outlet；Air outlet is connected with airduct, and air outlet leads to
Cross airduct and be connected with the condenser being disposed over；The lower end outside of condenser sends pipeline and is connected with cooling tower, cooling
Pipeline is connected on the outside of upper end of the tower by water circulating pump with condenser；The positive upper end of condenser sends pipeline and reclaims with condensate liquid
Tank is connected；
The surface of outer-layer box body is provided with control panel, control panel, circulation motor, air blast, electric heater unit respectively with
Controller is electrically connected.
The upper and lower both sides of drying casing are respectively arranged with ventilated net and lower ventilated net.
The upper end of condensate liquid recycling can sends pipeline and vavuum pump is connected, lower end passes through holding vessel water pump and holding vessel phase
Connection.
Air blast, by pipeline communication, is evenly arranged with multiple airduct shower nozzles with air-supply coil pipe on air-supply coil pipe, circulation is dried
Dry case is located at the upside of air-supply coil pipe.
Stirring vane is spirality, and stirring vane projection place diameter of a circle in the horizontal direction is drying casing upper straight
The half in footpath.
The magnetic valve being electrically connected with the controller is provided with pipeline between condensate liquid recycling can and holding vessel water pump.
The present invention designs more scientific and reasonable, simple structure, using air-supply coil pipe and heater to being transported to drying baker
Internal product is dried, and by adding shaft and stirring vane, makes drying more uniform, and effect more preferably, will not be produced
Raw pollution.In addition the present invention can reclaim moisture in drying course, and the extraction for facilitating cell liquid substantially increases economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：1st, outer-layer box body；2nd, air blast；3rd, electric heater unit；4th, casing is dried；5th, controller；6th, circulation motor；
7th, shaft；8th, stirring vane；9th, upper ventilated net；10th, lower ventilated net；11st, air inlet；12nd, air outlet；13rd, airduct；14th, it is cold
Condenser；15th, cooling tower；16th, water circulating pump；17th, condensate liquid recycling can；18th, vavuum pump；19th, holding vessel water pump；20th, holding vessel；
21st, air-supply coil pipe；22nd, airduct shower nozzle；23rd, magnetic valve.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes outer-layer box body 1 and the air blast 2, electrical heating being arranged in outer-layer box body 1
Device 3, drying casing 4, controller 5 and circulation motor 6；Drying casing 4 is arranged on the middle part of outer-layer box body 1, electric heater unit 3
Positioned at the right side of drying casing 4, circulation motor 6 is located at the left side of drying casing 1, and air blast 2 is located at the downside of drying casing 4；
Shaft 7 is provided with drying casing 4, the left end of shaft 7 is connected by shaft coupling with the rotating shaft of circulation motor 6, stirring
Stirring vane 8 is provided with axle 7；
The downside of outer-layer box body 1 is provided with air inlet 11, upside and is provided with air outlet 12；Airduct is connected with air outlet 12
13, air outlet 12 is connected by airduct 13 with the condenser 14 being disposed over；The lower end outside of condenser 14 sends pipeline
It is connected with cooling tower 15, cooling tower 15 is connected by water circulating pump 16 with pipeline on the outside of the upper end of condenser 14；Condenser
14 positive upper end sends pipeline and is connected with condensate liquid recycling can 17；
The surface of outer-layer box body 1 is provided with control panel, control panel, circulation motor 6, air blast 2,3 points of electric heater unit
Do not electrically connect with controller 5.The upper and lower both sides of drying casing 4 are respectively arranged with ventilated net 9 and lower ventilated net 10.
The upper end of condensate liquid recycling can 17 sends pipeline and vavuum pump 18 is connected, lower end passes through holding vessel water pump 19 with storage
Deposit tank 20 to be connected.Air blast 2, by pipeline communication, is evenly arranged with multiple airduct sprays with air-supply coil pipe 21 on air-supply coil pipe 21
22, drying operation more uniform circulation can be so made, dry the upside that casing 4 is specifically located at air-supply coil pipe 21.
Stirring vane 8 is spirality, and the projection place diameter of a circle in the horizontal direction of stirring vane 8 is on drying casing 4
The half of portion's diameter.White fungus, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot or apricot so inside 8 pairs of drying casings 4 of stirring vane be stirred when
Wait, its particle can be made to be circulated flowing, be easy to sufficiently drying, by the hot-air of flowing by the moisture band in product
Walk, and be discharged in condenser 14 by air outlet and reclaimed.
The magnetic valve electrically connected with controller 5 is provided with pipeline between condensate liquid recycling can 17 and holding vessel water pump 19
23。
When using, product to be dried is transported in drying box 4 from inlet, is then driven by circulation motor 6 and stirred
Mix axle 7 to rotate, stirring vane 8 is stirred continuously product, rotary distillation, the steam after distillation enters condenser by pipeline
Inside cooled down, the distillate after cooling is further carried out cold by the pipeline of the lower end outside of condenser 14 into cooling tower 15
But, then then condensate liquid is entered into by pipeline and is reclaimed again by water circulating pump 16 into the top cavity of condenser 14
In tank 17；Cell extract in condensate liquid recycling can 17 after cooling holding vessel water pump 5 dynamic action in being transported to storage
Deposit and stored in tank 1.
The present invention has carried out concrete restriction according to the species with dry products to heating-up temperature and ventilation size, and according to product
Actual conditions (water content, size) of product etc. are adjusted flexibly, and by controller the adjustment of temperature and air quantity is realized, easy to use,
It is convenient.
Above-mentioned embodiment is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck
Change, remodeling, addition or replacement that the technical staff in domain is made in the range of technical scheme, also belong to this
Bright protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. the drying unit of a kind of white fungus, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, apricot, it is characterised in that：Including outer-layer box body (1) and it is arranged on outer layer case
Air blast (2), electric heater unit (3), drying casing (4), controller (5) and circulation motor (6) in body (1)；The drying
Casing (4) is arranged on the middle part of outer-layer box body (1), and electric heater unit (3) is positioned at the right side of drying casing (4), circulation motor (6)
Positioned at the left side of drying casing (1), air blast (2) is positioned at the downside of drying casing (4)；It is provided with drying casing (4)
Shaft (7), the left end of shaft (7) is connected by shaft coupling with the rotating shaft of circulation motor (6), is arranged on shaft (7)
There is stirring vane (8)；
Air inlet (11), upside are provided with the downside of the outer-layer box body (1) be provided with air outlet (12)；Air outlet (12) place
Airduct (13) is connected with, air outlet (12) is connected by airduct (13) with the condenser (14) being disposed over；The condensation
The lower end outside of device (14) sends pipeline and is connected with cooling tower (15), and cooling tower (15) is by water circulating pump (16) and condenser
(14) pipeline is connected on the outside of upper end；The positive upper end of the condenser (14) sends pipeline and is connected with condensate liquid recycling can (17)
Connect；
The surface of the outer-layer box body (1) is provided with control panel, and the control panel, circulation motor (6), air blast (2), electricity add
Thermal (3) is electrically connected respectively with controller (5).
2. the drying unit of white fungus according to claim 1, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, apricot, it is characterised in that：Drying casing (4)
Upper and lower both sides be respectively arranged with ventilated net (9) and lower ventilated net (10).
3. the drying unit of white fungus according to claim 1, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, apricot, it is characterised in that：The condensate liquid is reclaimed
The upper end of tank (17) sends pipeline and vavuum pump (18) is connected, lower end is connected by holding vessel water pump (19) with holding vessel (20)
Connect.
4. the drying unit of white fungus according to claim 1, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, apricot, it is characterised in that：The air blast (2) with
Air-supply coil pipe (21) is evenly arranged with multiple airduct shower nozzles (22) by pipeline communication on the air-supply coil pipe (21), described to follow
Ring drying baker (4) is positioned at the upside of air-supply coil pipe (21).
5. the drying unit of white fungus according to claim 1, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, apricot, it is characterised in that：The stirring vane (8)
For spirality, stirring vane (8) projection place diameter of a circle in the horizontal direction is the half of drying casing (4) upper diameter.
6. the drying unit of white fungus according to claim 1, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, apricot, it is characterised in that：The condensate liquid is reclaimed
The magnetic valve (23) electrically connected with controller (5) is provided with pipeline between tank (17) and holding vessel water pump (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710089446.XA CN106617195A (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | Drying device for white fungi, Chinese wolfberry fruits, bamboo shoots and apricot fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710089446.XA CN106617195A (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | Drying device for white fungi, Chinese wolfberry fruits, bamboo shoots and apricot fruits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106617195A true CN106617195A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58845499
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710089446.XA Pending CN106617195A (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | Drying device for white fungi, Chinese wolfberry fruits, bamboo shoots and apricot fruits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106617195A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120180672A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | Tso-Tung Yu | Coffee beans roaster |
| CN203492697U (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-03-26 | 济南惠农玫瑰花精油有限公司 | Production equipment for drying rosebuds at low temperature and recycling effective constituents |
| JP2014196896A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-10-16 | 四国計測工業株式会社 | Microwave irradiation apparatus and method |
| CN203908234U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-29 | 袁泉 | Energy-saving type drying device |
| CN104745307A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-01 | 王世军 | Rose cell sap distilling device |
| CN105661595A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-15 | 冯桂英 | Solar wolfberry fruit cyclic drying device |
| CN106108069A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-16 | 吉首大学 | Heat-pump-type recuperation of heat Semen Castaneae stirs drying device |
| CN206880024U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-01-16 | 南通正知堂农业科技有限公司 | A kind of white fungus, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, the drying unit of apricot |
-
2017
- 2017-02-20 CN CN201710089446.XA patent/CN106617195A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120180672A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | Tso-Tung Yu | Coffee beans roaster |
| JP2014196896A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-10-16 | 四国計測工業株式会社 | Microwave irradiation apparatus and method |
| CN203492697U (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-03-26 | 济南惠农玫瑰花精油有限公司 | Production equipment for drying rosebuds at low temperature and recycling effective constituents |
| CN203908234U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-29 | 袁泉 | Energy-saving type drying device |
| CN104745307A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-01 | 王世军 | Rose cell sap distilling device |
| CN105661595A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-15 | 冯桂英 | Solar wolfberry fruit cyclic drying device |
| CN106108069A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-16 | 吉首大学 | Heat-pump-type recuperation of heat Semen Castaneae stirs drying device |
| CN206880024U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-01-16 | 南通正知堂农业科技有限公司 | A kind of white fungus, matrimony vine, bamboo shoot, the drying unit of apricot |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |