Asparagus cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of asparagus cleaning device.
Background technology
Asparagus scientific name hair handle money bacterium, also known as hair handle small fire mushroom, structure bacterium, plain mushroom, dried mushroom, plain wild rice, jelly bacterium, golden mushroom, intelligence
Power mushroom etc., because its stem is elongated, like day lily, therefore claims asparagus, and category Agaricales Bai Mo sections genus flammulina, is a kind of bacterium algae lichens
Class.Containing a kind of material for being called polysaccharide body Flammulin in asparagus, material effect on antitumaous effect is obvious.Except this it
Outward, asparagus also contains rich in protein, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 etc., with work(such as dampness removing heat, wide chest, diuresis, hemostasis
Effect, with stronger medicinal dietary function.
In order to ensure the crudy of asparagus, need to clean asparagus in process.Traditional cleaning
Mode is artificial hand washing, and not only labor strength is big for this mode, and cleaning performance is poor.In this context, Application No.
The patent of CN201520194974.8 discloses a kind of cleaning equipment of asparagus, and the technical scheme is by fermentation vat first to acupuncture needle
Mushroom is soaked, and then carries out spraying-rinsing to asparagus using cleaning water pipe.The technology can to a certain extent to acupuncture needle
Mushroom plays cleaning action, but, because asparagus is different with common mushroom class, it has multiple mushroom bodies, multiple mushroom bodies it
Between be easily mingled with silt and impurity, these silts and impurity are difficult to be displaced outwardly under the stop of multiple mushroom bodies, therefore, using simple
Immersion and hydro-peening mode, it is impossible to realize the cleaning of higher degree.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide the cleaning device of asparagus, to realize the comprehensive cleaning to asparagus, asparagus is lifted
Cleannes.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the basic technology scheme of the present invention is as follows:Asparagus cleaning device, including conveyer belt, pass
Band top is sent to be provided with first reducing motors, conveyer belt lower end is provided with clip slot, and clip slot is connected with first reducing motors, clip slot lower section sets
There is water tank, second reducing motors be provided with outside water tank, eccentric wheel is provided with water tank, eccentric wheel is provided with central shaft and biasing post,
Central shaft is connected with second reducing motors, and connecting rod is hinged with biasing post, and water tank upper end is vertically provided with water inlet pipe, in water inlet pipe
The sparge pipe coaxial with water inlet pipe is provided with, the lower end of sparge pipe is fixedly connected with piston, and piston coordinates with water inlet ligament, piston
Lower end be hinged with connecting rod, the top of sparge pipe is equipped with several hole for water sprayings with bottom, along the circumference of sparge pipe on sparge pipe
Surface is uniformly provided with several draw bars parallel with sparge pipe, and the lower end of draw bar is hinged on sparge pipe.
The principle of this programme is:During practical application, needle mushroom is inserted in upside down in clip slot, and conveyer belt is in connecting gear
Transmitted under effect, connecting gear can be the lower driving wheel for rotating of motor effect and driven pulley, conveyer belt passes asparagus
Deliver to sparge pipe top.First reducing motors start rotates clip slot, and the asparagus in clip slot follows clip slot to rotate jointly.Rotation
When, multiple mushroom heads of asparagus do centrifugal motion under the traction of corresponding mushroom body, and radial scattered centered on clip slot
Open, the silt between mushroom body loses the stop of mushroom body and is thrown out of under centrifugal motion, realize the initial centrifugation formula cleaning of asparagus.
When initial, the several draw bars on sparge pipe are enclosed in water inlet pipe, under the constraint of water inlet pipe, several draw bars
It is close to the outer surface of sparge pipe.Then first reducing motors quit work, while second reducing motors start, by eccentric wheel
The rotation of centre axis movable eccentric wheel, biasing post follows eccentric wheel to rotate.And because piston is connected by connecting rod with biasing post,
Under the rotation of biasing post, connecting rod promotes piston to rise, so that moving on sparge pipe.Because now asparagus not yet stops rotation
Then it is still radial scatter, upper end can more easily stretch to the centre of asparagus, process after moving on sparge pipe
Middle sparge pipe will not touch the mushroom body of asparagus, so as to reduce the destruction to asparagus.Simultaneously the draw bar on sparge pipe is put
The constraint of de- water inlet pipe, and because the lower end of draw bar is hinged on water inlet pipe, now, during several draw bars are with pin joint
The heart is downwardly turned over and radial scattered.Now asparagus tapers off rotation, contacts with draw bar during mushroom body return, makes traction
Bar is inserted respectively between the mushroom body of asparagus, and the slide downward between mushroom body, then under the stop of thicker mushroom head, draw bar
Stop sliding, so as to carry out radial clamping to multiple mushroom bodies of asparagus.
Meanwhile, move on piston, the water extraction in water tank is risen in water inlet pipe, water is entered after water inlet pipe, by under sparge pipe
The hole for water spraying in portion is entered in sparge pipe, and by being ejected between the mushroom body of asparagus in the hole for water spraying on sparge pipe top, it is right to realize
Cleaning between mushroom body, water is simultaneously dirty along mushroom body, mushroom body and mushroom head is rinsed, so as to realize comprehensive cleaning of asparagus.
The beneficial effect of this programme:The present invention realizes the comprehensive clear of asparagus by the two grades of cleaning structures for rotating and spray water
Wash, and be easy to the insertion of sparge pipe by the Unscrew of asparagus, reduce the destruction to asparagus, lift the clear of asparagus
Wash quality.
Preferably, as a kind of improvement, clip slot lower section is additionally provided with the water leg of taper, side wall of the water inlet pipe through water leg
Upwardly extend, water leg lower end is connected with Rose Box, Rose Box is connected with water tank.Waste water after cleaning asparagus is downstream to catchmenting
In groove, and filtered downstream in Rose Box by water leg, the clear water after filtration is back in water tank, to water source in addition profit again
With realizing the circulation at water source, saving water resource.
Preferably, as a kind of improvement, water inlet pipe is provided with sealing ring with the junction of water leg.Sealing ring to water inlet pipe with
The junction of water leg is sealed, and prevents the leakage under water in water leg.
Preferably, as a kind of improvement, the upper surface of sparge pipe is cambered surface.Curved surfaces are rounder and more smooth, are prevented from water spray
Pipe stabs damage asparagus when contacting with asparagus, it is ensured that the cleaning quality of asparagus.
Preferably, as a kind of improvement, clip slot is at least provided with two.It is communicated after clip slot clamping asparagus is cleaned
Band is conveyed away from sparge pipe, first reducing motors task again, rotates the asparagus after cleaning, so as to remain on asparagus
Water throw away, to be dried to the asparagus after cleaning, be dried and packaging beneficial to follow-up.Meanwhile, clip slot clamping in addition is needed
The asparagus to be cleaned is sent to sparge pipe top and carries out the cleaning of asparagus, to lift the cleaning efficiency of asparagus.
Preferably, as a kind of improvement, on the side wall of clip slot elastic caoutchouc is equipped with.Made by the deformation of elastic caoutchouc
With enabling clip slot to clamp different size of asparagus, the scope of application of expansion instrument, the practicality of intensifier.
Preferably, as a kind of improvement, between adjacent clip slot dividing plate is provided with.Spraying-rinsing is carried out to asparagus in sparge pipe
When, dividing plate can stop scattered water, prevent water splash everywhere, and hinder the normal work of device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention asparagus cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water tank in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water inlet pipe and sparge pipe in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is process schematic when draw bar traction asparagus disperses in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is overlooking structure figure when draw bar traction asparagus disperses in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Driving wheel 1, driven pulley 2, conveyer belt 3, first reducing motors 4, clip slot 5, water
Case 6, second reducing motors 7, eccentric wheel 8, central shaft 9, biasing post 10, connecting rod 11, water inlet pipe 12, sparge pipe 13, hole for water spraying
14th, piston 15, draw bar 16, water leg 17, Rose Box 18, dividing plate 19, mushroom 20, mushroom body 21, mair motor 22.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Asparagus cleaning device, including conveyer belt 3, conveyer belt 3 is by driving wheel 1 and driven
Wheel 2 is transmitted, and driving wheel 1 is connected with mair motor 22, and the top of conveyer belt 3 is provided with three first reducing motors 4, under conveyer belt 3
End is provided with three clip slots 5, and clip slot 5 connects respectively with corresponding first reducing motors 4, and on the side wall of clip slot 5 flexible rubber is all provided with
Glue, is equipped with dividing plate 19 between clip slot 5, the lower section of clip slot 5 is provided with the water leg 17 of taper, and the lower end of water leg 17 is connected with Rose Box
18, the right-hand member of Rose Box 18 is connected with water tank 6.
As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with second reducing motors 7 outside water tank 6, eccentric wheel 8 is provided with water tank 6, eccentric wheel 8 is provided with
Central shaft 9 and biasing post 10, central shaft 9 is connected with second reducing motors 7, connecting rod 11 is hinged with biasing post 10, on water tank 6
End is vertically provided with water inlet pipe 12, and water inlet pipe 12 is upwardly extended through the side wall of water leg 17, the company of water inlet pipe 12 and water leg 17
The place of connecing is provided with sealing ring, as shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 3, the sparge pipe 13 coaxial with water inlet pipe 12, sparge pipe 13 is provided with water inlet pipe 12
Lower end be fixedly connected with piston 15, piston 15 coordinates with the gap of water inlet pipe 12, and lower end and the connecting rod 11 of piston 15 are hinged, spray
The top of water pipe 13 is equipped with several hole for water sprayings 14 with bottom, and the circumferential surface on sparge pipe 13 along sparge pipe 13 is uniformly provided with number
The root draw bar 16 parallel with sparge pipe 13, the lower end of draw bar 16 is hinged on sparge pipe 13, the upper surface of sparge pipe 13
For cambered surface.
In the present embodiment, during practical application, as illustrated in figure 1 or 4, it would be desirable to which the needle mushroom head 20 for being cleaned is down
In being inserted in clip slot 5, the elastic caoutchouc in clip slot 5 makes clip slot 5 be suitable to the clamping of different size of asparagus.Conveyer belt 3 is being led
Transmitted from left to right in the presence of motor 22, first reducing motors 4 start rotates corresponding clip slot 5, the gold in clip slot 5
Pin mushroom follows clip slot 5 to rotate jointly.Multiple mushrooms 20 of asparagus are cooked centrifugal motion under the traction of corresponding mushroom body 21, and
Radial to scatter, the silt between mushroom body 21 is thrown out of, and realizes the initial centrifugation formula cleaning of asparagus.
Conveyer belt 3 transmits clip slot 5 to the top of sparge pipe 13, and now mair motor 22 and corresponding first reducing motors 4 stop
Work, conveyer belt 3 stops transmission, and corresponding clip slot 5 stops the rotation, while second reducing motors 7 start, revolves eccentric wheel 8
Turn, biasing post 10 follows eccentric wheel 8 to rotate, and pass through connecting rod 11 and promote piston 15 to rise, so that moving on sparge pipe 13.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the upper end of sparge pipe 13 stretches to the centre of asparagus, and the upper surface of sparge pipe 13 is
Cambered surface, prevents sparge pipe 13 from damage asparagus is stabbed when contacting with asparagus, it is ensured that the cleaning quality of asparagus.While draw bar
16 constraints for breaking away from water inlet pipe 12, are downwardly turned over centered on pin joint and radial are scattered.Now asparagus gradually stops
Spin-ended turn, contact with the draw bar 16 for scattering during 21 whereabouts return of mushroom body, draw bar 16 is inserted respectively between multiple mushroom bodies 21,
And slide between mushroom body 21, then when thicker mushroom 20 are touched, draw bar 16 stops sliding, the seam between draw bar 16
Gap clamps asparagus, so that multiple mushroom bodies 21 are radial.Meanwhile, move on piston 15, the water extraction in water tank 6 is risen to
In water inlet pipe 12, water is entered after water inlet pipe 12, is entered in sparge pipe 13, and by sparge pipe by the hole for water spraying 14 of the bottom of sparge pipe 13
It is ejected in the hole for water spraying 14 on 13 tops between mushroom body 21, realizes that, the cleaning between mushroom body 21, water is simultaneously dirty along mushroom body 21, right
Mushroom body 21 and mushroom 20 are rinsed, so as to realize comprehensive cleaning of asparagus.Dividing plate 19 stops scattered water, prevents water everywhere
Splash.
Waste water after cleaning carries out contaminant filter by 17 times leakages of water leg downstream in water leg 17 into Rose Box 18,
Water after filtration is back in water tank 6 cleaning for being reused for asparagus, saving water resource again.
Afterwards eccentric wheel 8 moves down piston 15 in 7 times rotations of second reducing motors, drives sparge pipe 13 and draw bar 16
Move down return, draw bar 16 is fettered again by water inlet pipe 12 and is close to the lateral wall of sparge pipe 13.Mair motor 22 works, conveyer belt
The next asparagus for needing to be cleaned of 3 transmission is cleaned to the top of sparge pipe 13.Complete the asparagus after cleaning gradually
Away from sparge pipe 13, the task again of corresponding first reducing motors 4 rotates asparagus, so as to by the water remained on asparagus
Throw away, be beneficial to the follow-up of asparagus and be dried and packaging.Thus, constantly repeating, comprehensive cleaning of asparagus is realized.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic in scheme
Excessive description is not made.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, also
Some deformations and improvement can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are real all without the present invention is affected
The effect applied and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, specification
In specific embodiment etc. record the content that can be used for explaining claim.