CN106617160A

CN106617160A - Multi-station integrated pumpkin peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN106617160A
Application number: CN201710081206.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨泉来
Original assignee: Anhui Dong Tai Development In Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Dong Tai Development In Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-02-15
Filing date: 2017-02-15
Publication date: 2017-05-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-station integrated pumpkin peeling machine. The multi-station integrated pumpkin peeling machine comprises a rack and a work table, and peeling stations corresponding mutually are distributed at the two sides of the work table; a left chuck and a right chuck are arranged oppositely and horizontally on the portions, located at the two sides of each peeling station, of the work table in a spaced mode respectively, wherein the left chuck at one side is fixed and is fixedly installed at the end of a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally installed on the rack through a bearing pedestal, the right chuck is adjustable, a universal rotating tool apron is installed on the portion, in front of the position between the left chuck and the right chuck, of the rack and provided with a handle with a blade, and a receiving hopper is arranged below the portion, where each peeling station is located, of the work table; a circular conveying belt is erected below the rack at the same side below discharge ports of the receiving hoppers, and the rotating shafts of the left chucks are driven by the same motor chain wheel. The multi-station integrated pumpkin peeling machine enables multiple workers to operate the machine at the same time, is small in occupied area, suitable for mass production and machining, small in manual labor intensity and high in work efficiency, feeds materials conveniently, saves time and labor and reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine

Technical field：

The present invention relates to agricultural product processing machinery field, relates generally to a kind of Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine.

Background technology：

With the offer of living standard, pumpkin contains starch, protein, carrotene, Cobastab, vitamin C and calcium, phosphorus It is nutritious Deng composition, it is more and more welcomed by the people as a kind of coarse cereals, there is substantial amounts of pumpkin to be processed as by industrialized production The products such as pumpkin powder, therefore first-selection will carry out peeling operation to it before its processing, one is removed the peel using artificial in prior art, Two is it to be carried out using special peeling mechanism clamp rotary peeling of floating, such as：Patent No. 201520003072.1, though So disclose it is a kind of can with the structure of the rotary cutter of the effect of automatic peeling, but first its use what vertically clamping was placed Structure, then coordinates rotary cutter that the mode of peeling of vertical direction walking is carried out to it, because pumpkin and rotary cutter receive gravity The impact of factor, its process of peeling there will certainly be certain error, and the second dynamics fitted with skin during peeling is difficult to Control, floating tool holder be adjacent to dynamics it is too small when, peeling is not accomplished substantially, be adjacent to dynamics it is excessive when, pumpkin fruit loss is suitable Seriously, the region very little and effectively removed the peel, because pumpkin is longer, wants to reach and removes the peel completely, need to repeatedly operate continuously, the 3rd Due to individual equipment can only one man operation, it takes up room greatly, and during removing the peel, does not connect leather jacket and put, and such as first it is entered Row is piled up and collects the later stage if processing it, and cleaning trouble wastes time and energy, inefficiency, and also add life Produce cost.

The content of the invention：

The object of the invention is exactly to make up the defect of prior art, there is provided a kind of Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine, purpose Be to solve to be affected by gravity when peeling, be difficult to control to the dynamics of fitting of pumpkin, can only one man operation, take up room big, work The low problem of efficiency.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：

A kind of Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine, including organic frame, the frame restocking is provided with workbench, it is characterised in that： The workbench both sides are distributed with mutual corresponding peeling station, are respectively equipped between two on the workbench of the peeling station both sides Every the left and right dop that relative level is arranged, the left dop of its side is fixed, and the left dop is fixedly mounted on roller end, institute State rotating shaft to be rotatably installed in frame by bearing block；The right dop of its opposite side is adjustable, and the right dop is fixed on guide rod End, guide rod is fixedly mounted in frame by fairlead, and the fairlead coordinates with guide rod slide-and-guide, and the fairlead leads to The locking hole crossed above it is provided with retaining mechanism, and fixing plug pin is distributed with the end face of the left and right dop respectively, described Universal rotational tool rest is installed in the front frame between left and right dop, is provided with blade on the universal rotational tool rest Handle of a knife, the workbench lower section of the peeling station is provided with receiving hopper, the frame of discharging opening lower section the same side of the receiving hopper Lower section sets up endless apron, and being driven by same motor sprocket for the rotating shaft of the left dop drives.

Described locking hole is tapped through hole, and the retaining mechanism includes the tie down screw screwed with locking hole, described Handle is installed on tie down screw.

Described universal rotational tool rest includes base, and the base is fixedly mounted in frame, installs on the base There is fixed cover, be provided with the fixed cover for the circular cavity of clamp bulb, turning set is installed on the bulb.

Described fixed cover is made up of the upper and lower casing of two pairings, and in the upper and lower shell body semicircle being involutory is provided with Cavity, the lower house is fixed on base, and the upper shell is provided with turning set pendulum hole.

Described handle of a knife includes two loop bars for screwing suit, and the end of one section loop bar is provided with installation screw thread, Ling Yiduan The end of loop bar is hinged with tool rest, and cutter holder plate is provided with the tool rest, and between the cutter holder plate blade is provided with.

The output end of described endless apron is provided with for scraper plate that is tangent with belt ends and fitting, the scraper plate Upper suit rubber sleeve.

By Multi-station integral structure, it is capable of achieving many people and operates simultaneously, occupied ground is little, and feed is convenient, is adapted to large quantities of The processing of amount, pumpkin is installed in horizontally disposed left and right dop, and the interval between it can be entered according to the length of pumpkin Row adjustment, is then fixed by retaining mechanism, and for convenience clamping is fixed by the way of fixing plug pin, because it is adopted Horizontal positioned, by the Motor drive of its one end, is affected little by self gravitation, improves rotary speed, and horizontal positioned is more square Just peel, by the structure of the universal rotational tool rest in the middle of it, the position that it is moved can be adjusted as needed, Er Qie When running into pumpkin surface irregularity, the regulation of certain amplitude can be carried out to it according to the bulb of clamp so as to horizontal positioned Pumpkin remains the tangent operation of certain dynamics, it is to avoid floating tool holder be adjacent to dynamics it is too small when, peeling is not accomplished substantially, Be adjacent to dynamics it is excessive when, pumpkin fruit is lost quite serious phenomenon, during only need to artificial hand-held handle of a knife correspondence pumpkin position Put, it is ensured that blade is operable with pumpkin plane tangent, can disposably reach the effect removed the peel completely；By the discharging of receiving hopper The structure of the endless apron below mouthful, can at any time be cleared up skin, then collect termination, it is only necessary to which a people clears up Skin in whole multistation production, it is ensured that the long-time of whole work process is carried out continuously, and its whole process is easily controlled, convenient Operation, hand labor intensity is little, and time saving and energy saving, high working efficiency reduces production cost.

It is an advantage of the invention that：

Present configuration is reasonable in design, and achievable many people operate simultaneously, and occupied ground is little, and feed is convenient, is adapted to large batch of adding Work is produced, during only need to artificial hand-held handle of a knife correspondence pumpkin position, it is ensured that blade be with pumpkin plane tangent it is operable, can The effect removed the peel completely is disposably reached, and skin can at any time be cleared up, then collect termination, it is only necessary to which a people clears up Skin that can be in whole multistation production, it is ensured that the long-time of whole work process is carried out continuously, and its whole process is easily controlled, Convenient operation, hand labor intensity is little, and time saving and energy saving, high working efficiency reduces production cost.

Description of the drawings：

Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the partial front elevation view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing of the present invention.

Specific embodiment：

Referring to accompanying drawing.

A kind of Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine, including organic frame 1, the restocking of frame 1 is provided with workbench 2,2 liang of workbench Side is distributed with mutually corresponding peeling station 3, is respectively equipped with two interval relative levels on the workbench 2 for removing the peel the both sides of station 3 and sets The left and right dop 4,5 put, the left dop 4 of its side is fixed, and left dop 4 is fixedly mounted on the end of rotating shaft 6, and rotating shaft 6 passes through bearing Seat is rotatably installed in frame 1；The right dop 5 of its opposite side is adjustable, and right dop 5 is fixed on the end of guide rod, and guide rod is by leading It is fixedly mounted in frame 1 to set 7, fairlead 7 coordinates with guide rod slide-and-guide, fairlead 7 is by the locking hole peace above it Equipped with retaining mechanism, fixing plug pin 8, the front machine between left and right dop 4,5 is distributed with the end face of left and right dop 4,5 respectively Universal rotational tool rest 9 is installed on frame, the handle of a knife 10 with blade is installed on universal rotational tool rest 9, remove the peel the work of station 3 Platform lower section is provided with receiving hopper 11, and the frame lower section of discharging opening lower section the same side of receiving hopper 11 sets up endless apron 12, left Being driven by same motor sprocket for the rotating shaft of dop 4 drives.

Described locking hole is tapped through hole, and retaining mechanism includes the tie down screw 13 screwed with locking hole, the lock Handle is installed on tight screw rod 13.

Described universal rotational tool rest 9 includes base 14, and base 14 is fixedly mounted in frame 1, installs on base 14 There is the circular cavity 17 being provided with fixed cover 15, fixed cover 15 for clamp bulb 16, turning set 18 is installed on bulb 16.

Described fixed cover 15 is made up of the upper and lower casing of two pairings, and in the upper and lower shell body semicircle being involutory is provided with Shape cavity, the lower house is fixed on base, and the upper shell is provided with turning set pendulum hole.

Described handle of a knife 10 includes two loop bars for screwing suit, and the end of one section loop bar is provided with installation screw thread, another The end of section loop bar is hinged with tool rest 19, and cutter holder plate 20 is provided with tool rest 19, and blade 21 is provided between cutter holder plate 20.

The output end of described endless apron 12 is provided with for scraper plate 22 that is tangent with belt ends and fitting, described Rubber sleeve is set with scraper plate 22.

Claims

1. a kind of Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine, including organic frame, the frame restocking is provided with workbench, and its feature exists In：The workbench both sides are distributed with mutual corresponding peeling station, are respectively equipped with the workbench of the peeling station both sides The left and right dop that two interval relative levels are arranged, the left dop of its side is fixed, and the left dop is fixedly mounted on rotating shaft end Portion, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in frame by bearing block；The right dop of its opposite side is adjustable, and the right dop is fixed on leads The end of bar, guide rod is fixedly mounted in frame by fairlead, and the fairlead coordinates with guide rod slide-and-guide, the guiding Set is provided with retaining mechanism by the locking hole above it, and fixing plug pin, institute is distributed with the end face of the left and right dop respectively State and universal rotational tool rest is installed in the front frame between left and right dop, be provided with knife on the universal rotational tool rest The handle of a knife of piece, the workbench lower section of the peeling station is provided with receiving hopper, the machine of discharging opening lower section the same side of the receiving hopper Frame lower section sets up endless apron, and being driven by same motor sprocket for the rotating shaft of the left dop drives.

2. Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described locking hole is screw thread Through hole, the retaining mechanism includes the tie down screw screwed with locking hole, and on the tie down screw handle is provided with.

3. Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described universal rotational tool rest Base is included, the base is fixedly mounted in frame, fixed cover is installed on the base, in the fixed cover use is provided with Turning set is installed on the circular cavity of clamp bulb, the bulb.

4. Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described fixed cover is by two pairs The upper and lower casing composition of conjunction, is provided with the semi-circular cavity being involutory in the upper and lower shell body, the lower house is fixed on base On, the upper shell is provided with turning set pendulum hole.

5. Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described handle of a knife includes two The loop bar of suit is screwed, the end of one section loop bar is provided with installation screw thread, and the end of another section of loop bar is hinged with tool rest, the knife Cutter holder plate is installed on seat, blade is installed between the cutter holder plate.

6. Multi-station integral pumpkin skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described endless apron Output end is provided with for scraper plate that is tangent with belt ends and fitting, and on the scraper plate rubber sleeve is set with.