CN106614193B - The working method of flowing water culture slot lifting - Google Patents
The working method of flowing water culture slot lifting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106614193B CN106614193B CN201610858430.6A CN201610858430A CN106614193B CN 106614193 B CN106614193 B CN 106614193B CN 201610858430 A CN201610858430 A CN 201610858430A CN 106614193 B CN106614193 B CN 106614193B
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- water
- flowing water
- valve
- ballast
- water culture
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000274883 Urtica dioica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of working methods of flowing water culture slot lifting, are uniformly arranged several ballast pipe devices in flowing water culture trench bottom center of gravity symmetrical side, ballast pipe device includes water pump, four-way reversing pipeline；Valve there are four being set on four-way reversing pipeline；The following steps are included: S1, several ballast pipe devices open water pump, the first, second valve simultaneously when normal breeding production, third, the 4th valve are closed；S2, water connection end suck external water, inject ballast coil pipe by ballast coil pipe connecting pin, after so that flowing water culture slot is sunk, switch off the pump；Fishing operation or when needing to float cultivation flume: the following steps are included: D1, several ballast pipe devices simultaneously close off the first, second valve, and third, the 4th valve and water pump are opened；D2, the water in ballast coil pipe is gradually extracted out by ballast coil pipe connecting pin, and end is connected to by water and is discharged into pond, until flowing water culture slot floats up to the floating height of needs, switched off the pump, third, the 4th valve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of working methods of flowing water culture slot lifting, belong to flowing water culture slot technical field.
Background technique
Flowing water culture slot is used for aquaculture, and generally in body structure, left and right ends use web plate or nettle structure, water flow
It can extend there through.
Existing flowing water culture slot has two kinds of setting forms, and a kind of fixation is sunken to bottom of pond, and upper end is higher than the water surface, in breeding trough
Water surface elevation and pond face it is contour；Another flowing water culture slot is swum on the water surface by buoyancy material picking-up, and using fixation
Device is fixed, the flowing water culture slot of this form, and slot bottom is higher than bottom of pond；When carrying out fishing operation, since the depth of water is deeper,
Fishing is more difficult, usually catches the efficiency for affecting breeding production not to the utmost, and increase the difficulty and labour of fishing operation
Intensity is unfavorable for promoting the efficiency of breeding production.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of flowing water culture slot jacking system, by controlling the lifting of flowing water culture slot, Lai Shiying
The different links of cultivation and fishing combine breeding production to promote the convenience of fishing operation and reduce labor intensity
Efficiency.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of working method of flowing water culture slot lifting, at both ends, the first buoyancy is arranged in the bottom of permeable flowing water culture slot
Pad 8, the buoyancy that the first buoyancy pad 8 provides are less than the gravity of flowing water culture slot itself；In the flowing water culture trench bottom center of gravity pair
Side is claimed to be uniformly arranged several ballast pipe devices, the ballast pipe device includes water pump 5, four-way reversing pipeline；The four-way
Reversing pipeline is equipped with first, second, third, fourth totally four valves 1,2,3,4, the ballast connecting with the ballast coil pipe of slot bottom
Coil pipe connecting pin 6, the water connection end 7 being connected to external water；The water surface is stretched out in the end of the ballast coil pipe upwards, and with sky
Gas connection；When normal breeding production the following steps are included:
S1, several ballast pipe devices open water pump 5, the first, second valve 1,2, third, the 4th valve 3,4 simultaneously
It closes；
S2, water connection end 7 suck external water, inject ballast coil pipe by ballast coil pipe connecting pin 6, make flowing water culture
After slot sinks, 5 are switched off the pump；
Fishing operation or when needing to float cultivation flume: the following steps are included:
D1, several ballast pipe devices simultaneously close off the first, second valve 1,2, and open third, the 4th valve 3,4
With water pump 5；
D2, the water in ballast coil pipe is gradually extracted out by ballast coil pipe connecting pin 6, and end 7 is connected to by water and is discharged into
Chi Zhong, until flowing water culture slot floats up to the floating height of needs, the 5, third that switches off the pump, the 4th valve 3,4.
Further, flowing water culture slot upper end side flange position lower part be arranged the second buoyancy pad 9, described second
Buoyancy pad 9 is longitudinal to have certain altitude, and after the flowing water culture slot sinking, water face is located at longitudinal height of the second buoyancy pad 9
In range, to provide the buoyancy and stability of auxiliary to flowing water breeding trough.
Further, the water pump 5, the first, second, third, fourth valve 1,2,3,4 are arranged above the water surface, ballast
Coil pipe connecting pin 6 and water connection end 7 extend downwardly into below the water surface.
Further, first, second, third, fourth valve 1,2,3,4 is electric and pneumatic valve, is controlled using PLC
Respective valves and water pump 5 link；Several water level sensors are set on different height on flowing water culture slot；In step D2, the water
Level sensor feeds back closing of the electric signal of water level to control centre to automatically controlled water pump 5, third, the 4th valve 3,4, into
And it controls flowing water culture slot and rises to required height.
Further, the weight of flowing water culture slot 80%-90% by the first buoyancy of flowing water culture trench bottom pad 8 and is turned over
The buoyancy normality of second buoyancy pad 9 of edge position overcomes, and the weight of remaining 10%-20% passes through several ballast pipes dress
It sets according to different working condition requirements and overcomes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) by the lifting of control flowing water culture slot, to adapt to the different links for cultivating and catching, make to promote fishing
The convenience and reduction labor intensity of industry, combine breeding production efficiency.
2) the four-way reversing pipeline of ballast pipe device is ingenious in design, only with a water pump as power device, completes
Water in ballast coil pipe is discharged and two movements of sucking.
3) ballast pipe device generally stereochemical structure water pump, each valve is arranged above the water surface, it is ensured that safety, pressure
Load plate pipe and its connecting pin and water connection end extend downwardly into below the water surface, and the water surface is stretched out in the end of ballast coil pipe upwards, and
It is ingenious in design to realize allomeric function with air communication.
4) the first buoyancy pad and the second buoyancy pad are set, make flowing water culture slot itself by certain upward buoyancy, from
And the ballast water capacity of ballast pipe device can be mitigated, reduce the volume of device, reduce the load of water pump, improves work effect
Rate reduces energy consumption.
5) it is automatically controlled in step D2 by PLC program and liquid level sensor, flowing water culture slot rises to required height
Degree, intelligence degree are high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole schematic top plan view after flowing water culture slot jacking system is mounted on flowing water culture slot.
Fig. 2 is flowing water culture slot cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional shape schematic diagram of the ballast pipe device of flowing water culture slot jacking system.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the ballast pipe device of flowing water culture slot jacking system.
In figure, 1. first valves, 2. second valves, 3. third valves, 4. the 4th valves, 5. water pumps, 6. ballast coil pipes company
End is connect, 7. waters are connected to end.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the material of flowing water culture slot is metal or one of nonmetallic.The flowing water culture slot is in length
20.0-24.0 meters, U-type groove structure 4.0-5.0 meters wide, two ends of depth 2.0-2.5 rice are penetrating extend outwardly along having on longitudinal two sides
Flange position, the flange position be operation passageway.
Referring to figures 1-4, a kind of working method of flowing water culture slot lifting, in the bottom of the permeable flowing water culture slot in both ends
First buoyancy pad 8 is set, and the buoyancy that the first buoyancy pad 8 provides is less than the gravity of flowing water culture slot itself；In the flowing water culture
Trench bottom center of gravity symmetrical side is uniformly arranged several ballast pipe devices, and the ballast pipe device includes water pump 5, four-way reversing tube
Road；The four-way reversing pipeline is equipped with first, second, third, fourth totally four valves 1,2,3,4, the ballast disk with slot bottom
The ballast coil pipe connecting pin 6 of pipe connection, the water connection end 7 being connected to external water；It stretches upwards the end of the ballast coil pipe
The water surface out, and and air communication；The following steps are included: S1, several ballast pipe devices are opened simultaneously when normal breeding production
Water pump 5, the first, second valve 1,2, third, the 4th valve 3,4 are closed；S2, water connection end 7 suck external water, pass through pressure
Ballast coil pipe is injected in load plate pipe connecting pin 6, after so that flowing water culture slot is sunk, switches off the pump 5；Fishing operation or needs float cultivation
When sink: the following steps are included: D1, several ballast pipe devices simultaneously close off the first, second valve 1,2, and open third,
4th valve 3,4 and water pump 5；D2, the water in ballast coil pipe is gradually extracted out by ballast coil pipe connecting pin 6, and passes through water
Connection end 7 is discharged into pond, until flowing water culture slot floats up to the floating height of needs, the 5, third that switches off the pump, the 4th valve 3,
4。
Referring to fig. 2, flowing water culture slot upper end side flange position lower part be arranged the second buoyancy pad 9, described second
Buoyancy pad 9 is longitudinal to have certain altitude, and when the flowing water culture slot sinks to bottom of pond, water face is located at the longitudinal direction of the second buoyancy pad 9
In altitude range, to provide the buoyancy and stability of auxiliary to flowing water breeding trough.
Referring to Fig. 3-4, the water pump 5, the first, second, third, fourth valve 1,2,3,4 are arranged above the water surface, ballast
Coil pipe connecting pin 6 and water connection end 7 extend downwardly into below the water surface.
First, second, third, fourth valve 1,2,3,4 is electric and pneumatic valve, controls respective valves using PLC
It links with water pump 5；Several water level sensors are set on different height on flowing water culture slot；In step D2, the water level sensor
Closing of the electric signal of water level to control centre to automatically controlled water pump 5, third, the 4th valve 3,4 is fed back, and then controls stream
Water breeding trough rises to required height.
The weight of flowing water culture slot 80%-90% pass through the first buoyancy of flowing water culture trench bottom pad 8 and flange position the
The buoyancy normality of two buoyancy pads 9 overcomes, and the weight of remaining 10%-20% passes through several described ballast pipe devices according to difference
Working condition requirement overcome.
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention above, those of ordinary skill in the art can have other each according to the embodiment
Kind transformation, the variation pattern in the case where not departing from the total design of the present invention should be considered as being equal with the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of working method of flowing water culture slot lifting, it is characterised in that:
At both ends, the first buoyancy pad (8) is arranged in the bottom of permeable flowing water culture slot, and the buoyancy that the first buoyancy pad (8) provides is less than
The gravity of flowing water culture slot itself；Several ballast pipe devices are uniformly arranged in the flowing water culture trench bottom center of gravity symmetrical side,
The ballast pipe device includes water pump (5), four-way reversing pipeline；The four-way reversing pipeline is equipped with first, second, the
Three, the 4th valve, totally four valves, the ballast coil pipe connecting pin (6) connecting with the ballast coil pipe of slot bottom are connected to external water
Water be connected to end (7)；The water surface, and and air communication are stretched out in the end of the ballast coil pipe upwards；
When normal breeding production the following steps are included:
S1, several ballast pipe devices open water pump (5), the first, second valve (1,2) simultaneously, third, the 4th valve (3,
4) it closes；
S2, water connection end (7) suck external water, inject ballast coil pipe by ballast coil pipe connecting pin (6), make flowing water culture
After slot sinks, switch off the pump (5)；
Fishing operation or when needing to float cultivation flume: the following steps are included:
D1, several ballast pipe devices simultaneously close off the first, second valve (1,2), and open third, the 4th valve (3,4)
With water pump (5)；
D2, the water in ballast coil pipe is gradually extracted out by ballast coil pipe connecting pin (6), and is discharged by water connection end (7)
Chi Zhong switches off the pump (5), third, the 4th valve (3,4) until flowing water culture slot floats up to the floating height of needs.
2. the working method of flowing water culture slot lifting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in flowing water culture slot upper end side
The second buoyancy pad (9) is arranged in the lower part at the flange position in portion, and the second buoyancy pad (9) longitudinally has certain altitude, the stream
After water breeding trough sinks, water face is located in longitudinal altitude range of the second buoyancy pad (9), auxiliary to provide flowing water breeding trough
The buoyancy and offer flowing water culture slot stability helped.
3. the working method of flowing water culture slot as described in claim 1 lifting, it is characterised in that: the water pump (5), first,
Second, third, the 4th valve (1,2,3,4) be arranged above the water surface, ballast coil pipe connecting pin (6) and water connection end (7) to
Under protrude into below the water surface.
4. the working method of flowing water culture slot lifting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
First, second, third, fourth valve (1,2,3,4) be electric and pneumatic valve, using PLC control respective valves with
Water pump (5) linkage；Several water level sensors are set on different height on flowing water culture slot；
In step D2, the electric signal of water level sensor feedback water level is to control centre to automatically controlled water pump (5), the
Three, the closing of the 4th valve (3,4), and then control flowing water culture slot and rise to required height.
5. the working method of flowing water culture slot lifting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: flowing water culture slot 80%-
The buoyancy normality that 90% weight passes through the first buoyancy of flowing water culture trench bottom pad (8) and the second buoyancy pad (9) at flange position
Overcome, the weight of remaining 10%-20% is overcome by several described ballast pipe devices according to different working condition requirements.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610858430.6A CN106614193B (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2016-09-27 | The working method of flowing water culture slot lifting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610858430.6A CN106614193B (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2016-09-27 | The working method of flowing water culture slot lifting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106614193A CN106614193A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106614193B true CN106614193B (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610858430.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106614193B (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2016-09-27 | The working method of flowing water culture slot lifting |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112774597A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-05-11 | 轻工业环境保护研究所 | Double-tank circulating hydrothermal reaction device and operation method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203262010U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-11-06 | 大连宝发海珍品有限公司 | Aquiculture trench |
| CN104542378A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-29 | 海口远洋开华生物科技有限公司 | Anti-wind-wave ecological settlement breeding device |
| CN204335559U (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-05-20 | 海口远洋开华生物科技有限公司 | Ecological sedimentation cultivator |
| CN204443677U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-08 | 赵涛 | The anti-of a kind of breeding trough escapes structure |
| ES2541225A1 (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-07-16 | Española De Plataformas Marinas, S.L. | Submersible shellfish nursery (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN105393966A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-16 | 大通湖天泓渔业股份有限公司 | Large-water surface water tank type intensive culturing method |
-
2016
- 2016-09-27 CN CN201610858430.6A patent/CN106614193B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203262010U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-11-06 | 大连宝发海珍品有限公司 | Aquiculture trench |
| CN104542378A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-29 | 海口远洋开华生物科技有限公司 | Anti-wind-wave ecological settlement breeding device |
| CN204335559U (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-05-20 | 海口远洋开华生物科技有限公司 | Ecological sedimentation cultivator |
| ES2541225A1 (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-07-16 | Española De Plataformas Marinas, S.L. | Submersible shellfish nursery (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN204443677U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-08 | 赵涛 | The anti-of a kind of breeding trough escapes structure |
| CN105393966A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-16 | 大通湖天泓渔业股份有限公司 | Large-water surface water tank type intensive culturing method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106614193A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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Granted publication date: 20190604 |