CN106612730A - Water-screening breeding device - Google Patents
Water-screening breeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106612730A CN106612730A CN201611128963.5A CN201611128963A CN106612730A CN 106612730 A CN106612730 A CN 106612730A CN 201611128963 A CN201611128963 A CN 201611128963A CN 106612730 A CN106612730 A CN 106612730A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- inside casing
- delivery port
- web plate
- breeding device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H1/00—Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
- A01H1/04—Processes of selection involving genotypic or phenotypic markers; Methods of using phenotypic markers for selection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural breeding, and particularly relates to a water-screening breeding device, which comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a support and a fixing plate. The left side plate is vertically welded to the left side of the top part of the bottom plate; the support is vertically and symmetrically welded to the right side of the top part of the bottom plate; the fixing plate is horizontally welded to the middle part of the right side face of the left side plate; a feed hopper is welded above the left side of the left side plate; a preliminary filter part is arranged on the fixing plate; the feed hopper communicates with the preliminary filter part; a stirring and screening part is arranged on the support; the preliminary filter part communicates with the stirring and screening part; seeds to be separated enter the preliminary filter part from the feed hopper so as to enter the stirring screening part; an outer frame and an inner frame are arranged in the stirring screening part; the seeds fall into the inner frame; saline water is poured into the inner frame; a water outlet is formed in the inner frame; a discharge pipe is arranged on the outer frame. The invention provides the water-screening breeding device, which achieves the effects of low manufacturing cost, high practicability, economizing on manpower and time, high work efficiency, and simplicity in operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural breeding field, more particularly to a kind of wet concentration breeding device.
Background technology
Agriculture big data is to have merged what is produced after the unique characteristics such as agricultural region, seasonality, diversity, periodicity
Source is extensive, type is various, complex structure, with potential value, and be difficult to using usual method process and analyze data acquisition system.
It remain that big data itself has it is huge, type is various, value density is low, processing speed is fast, accuracy is high and multiple
It is miscellaneous to spend high essential characteristic, and the information flow inside agricultural is extended and is deepened.
Breeding is by creating hereditary variation, hereditary capacity being improved, to cultivate the technology of excellent animals and plants new varieties.With heredity
Learn as theoretical foundation, and various subject knowledges such as integrated application ecology, physiology, biochemistry, pathology and biometrics.
Agriculture big data is related to plough, inserts each links such as kind, fertilising, desinsection, harvesting, storage, breeding, in breeding,
Need to sort seed, for the sorting of a small amount of seed, at present most people adopt and sorted seed bubble in water,
There is the bad or less seed of particle to float, in the process, people need agitation to steep the water of seed, enable seed
Sorted comprehensively, after the completion of sorting, people reuse other instruments and pick up in the seed for floating, so a series of step
In, need to expend substantial amounts of manpower, devote a tremendous amount of time, the shortcoming of inefficiency, complex operation, therefore need research and development one badly
Plant low manufacture cost, practical, saving manpower, save time, high working efficiency, wet concentration breeding device simple to operate.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the sorting for a small amount of seed, at present mostly people adopt carries out seed bubble in water point to the present invention
Choosing, need to expend substantial amounts of manpower, devote a tremendous amount of time, the shortcoming of inefficiency, complex operation, the invention solves the problems that
Technical problem be to provide a kind of low manufacture cost, it is practical, save manpower, the saving time, high working efficiency, simple to operate
Wet concentration breeding device.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a wet concentration breeding device, includes base plate, left side
Plate, support and fixed plate, base plate top left side vertical is welded with left plate, and base plate top right vertical is symmetrically welded with support,
Left plate right flank middle part level is welded with fixed plate, and the left side top of left plate is welded with feed hopper, and fixed plate is provided with just
Step filter house, feed hopper connects preliminary filter house, and support is provided with stirring sorting portion, and sorting portion is stirred in preliminary filter house connection,
Seed to be sorted enters preliminary filter house in stirring sorting portion by feed hopper, stirs in sorting portion and is provided with housing and inside casing,
Seed is fallen in inside casing, pours salt solution in inside casing into, and inside casing is provided with delivery port, and housing is provided with drainpipe.
In said apparatus, the stirring sorting portion includes rotating shaft, gear piece and motor, and the top of housing is vertically provided with and turns
Axle, rotating shaft through inside casing bottom to interior inframe, rotating shaft is provided with gear piece on the part of interior inframe, and rotating shaft connects motor.Institute
State drainpipe and be provided with water discharging valve, water discharging valve selects reversal valve, water discharging valve to be connected with water pipe, the other end input of water pipe
To inside casing.The inside casing is provided with the first delivery port and the second delivery port, and the first delivery port is located at the top of the second delivery port, the
One delivery port is located at the end of inside casing, the bottom for being closely located to inside casing of the second delivery port.The preliminary filter house includes processing
Frame, the first web plate and the second web plate, on left plate top through hole is provided with, and the first net is tiltedly installed with the left plate of lead to the hole site
Plate and the second web plate, the first web plate is located at the right of left plate, and the second web plate is located at the lower section of the first web plate, and the second web plate is located at
The surface of processing block, processing block is fixed in fixed plate, and feed hopper connects the first web plate positioned at through hole with the right of left plate.
A kind of wet concentration breeding device provided by the present invention, has reached low manufacture cost, practical, saving manpower, section
Make an appointment, high working efficiency, effect simple to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the wet concentration breeding device of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2- left plates, 3- supports, 4- fixed plates, 5- housings, 6- drainpipes, 7- drainings
Valve, 8- filter screens, 9- gear pieces, 10- inside casings, 11- water pipes, 12- motor, 13- rotating shafts, the delivery ports of 14- first, 15- second goes out
The mouth of a river, 16- screen packs, 17- closing valves, 18- processing blocks, 19- through holes, the web plates of 20- first, 21- feed hoppers, 22- collecting boxs,
The web plates of 23- second.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of wet concentration breeding device, as shown in figure 1, base plate, left plate, support and fixed plate are included, base plate top left
Side is vertically welded with left plate, and base plate top right vertical is symmetrically welded with support, and left plate right flank middle part level is welded with
Fixed plate, the left side top of left plate is welded with feed hopper, and fixed plate is provided with preliminary filter house, and feed hopper connection is preliminary to filter
Portion, support is provided with stirring sorting portion, and preliminary filter house connection stirring sorting portion, seed to be sorted enters preliminary by feed hopper
Filter house is stirred in sorting portion and is provided with housing and inside casing in stirring sorting portion, and seed is fallen in inside casing, pours salt in inside casing into
Water, inside casing is provided with delivery port, and housing is provided with drainpipe.Stirring sorting portion includes rotating shaft, gear piece and motor, preliminary filter house
Including processing block, the first web plate and the second web plate.
The top left side of base plate 1 is vertically welded with left plate 2, and the top right side of base plate 1 is vertically symmetrical to be welded with support 3, left side
The right flank middle part level of plate 2 is welded with fixed plate 4, and the mode that the top of support 3 is bolted is connected with housing 5, and housing 5 is right
Lower sidewall is connected with drainpipe 6 by way of flange connection, and draining is connected with by way of screwed connection on drainpipe 6
Valve 7.Lower horizontal is provided with filter screen 8 in housing 5, and left end and the left side wall in housing 5 of filter screen 8 are welded to connect, the right-hand member of filter screen 8
It is connected with right side wall weldering in housing 5, the top of filter screen 8 is vertically provided with rotating shaft 13, and rotating shaft 13 passes through the bottom of inside casing 10 to inside casing
In 10, rotating shaft 13 is provided with gear piece 9 on the part of inside casing 10, and gear piece 9 is vertically mounted in rotating shaft 13, and rotating shaft 13 is connected with electronic
Machine 12, motor 12 drives rotating shaft 13 and gear piece 9 to rotate, for stirring the seed liquid mixture of inside casing.Water discharging valve 7 is selected
Reversal valve, water discharging valve 7 is connected with water pipe 11, the top of inside casing 10 that water pipe 11 is connected by reversal valve, and the liquid of housing 5 can be with defeated
Go out and reused in inside casing 5.Due to reversal valve during water discharging valve 7, in that case it can be decided that the liquid after the use of outer inframe is to abandon
Or reuse.Inside casing 10 is overall water-tight structure, and adding liquid carries out seed separation, preferably brine in inside casing 10.
Delivery port is installed in the side of inside casing 10, floating thing and liquid in liquid are separated for convenience, on inside casing 10 two are provided with
Individual delivery port, the first delivery port 14 is located at the top of the second delivery port 15, and the first delivery port is located at the end of inside casing 10, and second goes out
The bottom for being closely located to inside casing 10 at the mouth of a river 15, facilitates drainage collection seed.Second delivery port 15 is installed with the inside of inside casing 10
There is screen pack 16, for stopping that seed flows out with liquid, being relatively large in diameter for the first delivery port 14 ensure that floating thing flows out interior
It is designed with closing valve 17 on frame 10, the first delivery port 14 and the second delivery port 15, for controlling delivery port.
The mode being bolted in fixed plate 4 is connected with processing block 18, and the top of left plate 2 is provided with through hole 19, through hole
The updip inclined weld of left plate 2 of 19 positions is connected to the first web plate 20, and the first web plate 20 is located at the right of left plate 2, the first web plate 20
Positioned at the surface of processing block 18, the right low left high of the first web plate 20, the first web plate 20 is located at the upper left side of housing 5 and inside casing 10,
Feed hopper 21 is welded with the left plate 2 of the position of through hole 19, feed hopper 21 is connected with through hole 19.The aperture of the first web plate 20 is big
In the diameter of seed, for tentatively shining debris of the volume more than seed, the tail end of the first web plate 20 is provided with collecting box 22, collects
Case is used for collecting the particle debris for shining out, and the lower section of the first web plate 20 is provided with the second web plate 23, and the second web plate 23 is fixed on a left side
On side plate 2, the aperture of the second web plate 23 is less than the diameter of seed, for accepting the seed mix that the first web plate 20 falls, together
When the second web plate 23 be located at the surface of processing block 18, dust is fallen in processing block 18, and the length of the second web plate 23 is more than first
The length of web plate 20, preferably equal to the length sum of the first web plate 20 and collecting box 22, in the tail end of the second web plate 23 extend into
In frame 10, seed mix is fallen in inside casing 10.The material of base plate 1 is Q235 steel, and the material of processing block 18 is stainless steel.
Operation principle:During using the present invention, first the seed for needing to be sorted is poured into feed hopper 21, pour feed hopper 21 into
Seed after interior is slipped in inside casing 10 by through hole 19 through the first web plate 20 and the second web plate 23, and the first web plate 20 being capable of mistake
The relatively bigger material of filter seed, the dust that the second web plate 23 can be in filter seed, in the dust processing block 18 after filtration.Work as seed
After entirely falling in inside casing 10, appropriate salt solution is injected into inside casing 10, the water surface is higher than the position of the first delivery port 14, after injection,
The seed in motor stirring inside casing 10 is opened, is sufficiently stirred for, the particle for breaking down and flat seed all can float in the water surface, Er Qieneng
Having the bad or less seed of particle to float in sterilization, inside casing 10 is carried out to the surface of seed, it is abundant when stirring, it is substantial amounts of
Seed deposition opens the closing valve on the first delivery port 14 to bottom, and the seed for floating flows out to housing 5 with liquid
It is interior, filter screen 8 can filtration of particulate matters, liquid reach filter screen 8 lower section, floating thing flow out after, open the second delivery port 15 on
Closing valve, release inside casing 10 in liquid, take out seed complete seed separation.Salt solution in housing 5 is due to having used
Cross, concentration is relatively low, after adding appropriate salt stirring, can be continuing with, if being continuing with, close the first delivery port 14 and close second
The valve of delivery port 15, opens water discharging valve 7, and salt solution is flowed in inside casing 5, uses after salt adding stirring, it is also possible to open draining valve
Door 7 is expelled directly out Waste brine.
Because the material of base plate 1 is Q235 steel, the weight capacity of Q235 steel is strong, not perishable, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase base plate 1 makes
Use the life-span.Because the material of processing block 18 is stainless steel, stainless steel is acidproof, is difficult to get rusty in the case of long-term use so that
Processing block 18 is more durable in use, and is readily cleaned.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of wet concentration breeding device, it is characterised in that the wet concentration breeding device include base plate (1), left plate (2),
Frame (3) and fixed plate (4), base plate (1) top left side is vertically welded with left plate (2), the vertically symmetrical weldering of base plate (1) top right side
Support (3) is connected to, left plate (2) right flank middle part level is welded with fixed plate (4), and the left side top of left plate (2) is welded with
Feed hopper (21), fixed plate (4) is provided with preliminary filter house, and feed hopper (21) connects preliminary filter house, and support (3) is provided with and stirs
Sorting portion is mixed, preliminary filter house connection stirring sorting portion, seed to be sorted enters preliminary filter house to stirring point by feed hopper
In selecting portion, stir in sorting portion and be provided with housing (5) and inside casing (10), seed is fallen in inside casing (10), and inside casing pours salt in (10)
Water, inside casing (10) is provided with delivery port, and housing (5) is provided with drainpipe (6).
2. wet concentration breeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stirring sorting portion include rotating shaft (13),
Gear piece (9) and motor (12), the top of housing (5) is vertically provided with rotating shaft (13), bottom of the rotating shaft (13) through inside casing (10)
To in inside casing (10), rotating shaft (13) is provided with gear piece (9), rotating shaft (13) connection motor (12) on the part in inside casing (10).
3. wet concentration breeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainpipe (6) is provided with water discharging valve
(7), water discharging valve (7) selects reversal valve, and water discharging valve (7) is connected with water pipe (11), in the other end of water pipe (11) is input to
Frame (10).
4. wet concentration breeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside casing (10) is provided with the first delivery port
(14) and the second delivery port (15), the first delivery port (14) is positioned at the top of the second delivery port (15), the first delivery port (14) position
In the end of inside casing (10), the bottom for being closely located to inside casing (10) of the second delivery port (15).
5. wet concentration breeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preliminary filter house includes processing block
(18), the first web plate (20) and the second web plate (23), on left plate (2) top through hole (19), a left side for through hole (19) position are provided with
The first web plate (20) and the second web plate (13), the right side of the first web plate (20) positioned at left plate (2) are tiltedly installed with side plate (2)
Side, positioned at the lower section of the first web plate (20), the second web plate (13) is processed the second web plate (13) positioned at the surface of processing block (18)
Frame (18) is fixed in fixed plate (4), and feed hopper (21) connects the first web plate positioned at through hole (19) with the right of left plate (2)
(20)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611128963.5A CN106612730A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Water-screening breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611128963.5A CN106612730A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Water-screening breeding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106612730A true CN106612730A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58824796
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611128963.5A Pending CN106612730A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Water-screening breeding device |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108525977A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-14 | 邓之玉 | A kind of gradual black soya bean filter cleaning integrated device |
CN112317122A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-05 | 杭州富阳顺来粮油专业合作社 | Seed selection device for cereal seeds and use method thereof |
Citations (1)
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CN204866159U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-16 | 罗妹妹 | Seed washs shale shaker optional equipment |
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2016
- 2016-12-09 CN CN201611128963.5A patent/CN106612730A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204866159U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-16 | 罗妹妹 | Seed washs shale shaker optional equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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Л.Б.列文逊等合著,王永嘉、权循森合译: "《破碎筛分机器与设备 (下册) 筛分机器和破碎筛分工厂》", 28 February 1962, 中国工业出版社 * |
张映乾编: "《农业常识小词典》", 30 June 1988, 甘肃教育出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108525977A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-14 | 邓之玉 | A kind of gradual black soya bean filter cleaning integrated device |
CN112317122A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-05 | 杭州富阳顺来粮油专业合作社 | Seed selection device for cereal seeds and use method thereof |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |