CN106606276A - Intelligent light-adjusting device and working method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent light-adjusting device and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106606276A
CN106606276A CN201710135287.2A CN201710135287A CN106606276A CN 106606276 A CN106606276 A CN 106606276A CN 201710135287 A CN201710135287 A CN 201710135287A CN 106606276 A CN106606276 A CN 106606276A
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shading
light intensity
dimming device
chip microcomputer
indoor
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李博微
李滟茹
姚澄
朱昌平
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47HFURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H5/00Devices for drawing draperies, curtains, or the like
    • A47H5/02Devices for opening and closing curtains
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47HFURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H5/00Devices for drawing draperies, curtains, or the like
    • A47H5/02Devices for opening and closing curtains
    • A47H2005/025Devices for opening and closing curtains controlled by electronic sensors

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种智能调光装置及其工作方法,本智能调光装置包括:调光装置、控制模块,以及用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度的光传感模块;其中所述光传感模块将室内、室外对应的光线强度值发送至控制模块,所述控制模块适于根据相应光线强度值调节调光装置的遮光度;本发明的智能调光装置及其工作方法,通过检测室内外光照环境,控制调光装置自动调节室内光照环境,与传统的窗帘相比,省去人工拉动的麻烦,并且通过调节相应的遮光区能够保持室内恒定光强,克服了传统窗帘仅能实现遮光的单一用途;并且本装置使用太阳能板与蓄电池协同作用,无需外加电源。

The present invention relates to an intelligent dimming device and its working method. The intelligent dimming device comprises: a dimming device, a control module, and a light sensing module for respectively detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity; wherein the light sensing The module sends the corresponding light intensity values indoors and outdoors to the control module, and the control module is suitable for adjusting the shading degree of the dimming device according to the corresponding light intensity values; the intelligent dimming device and its working method of the present invention, by detecting indoor and outdoor Lighting environment, control the dimming device to automatically adjust the indoor lighting environment. Compared with traditional curtains, it saves the trouble of manual pulling, and can maintain a constant light intensity in the room by adjusting the corresponding shading area, overcoming the problem that traditional curtains can only achieve shading. Single purpose; and this device uses solar panels and storage batteries to work together, without external power supply.

Description

智能调光装置及其工作方法Intelligent dimming device and its working method

技术领域technical field

本发明属于电子信息检测领域,具体涉及一种智能调光装置及其工作方法。The invention belongs to the field of electronic information detection, and in particular relates to an intelligent dimming device and a working method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

目前人们对于生活品质的追求越来越高,喜欢待在光线比较适合生活的环境下工作和生活。但是在一些特别的场合,许多人会有被强烈的太阳光刺眼的感受。例如,在早上许多人是因为窗户外面强烈的太阳光刺激而苏醒;又或者在室内的某个位置正对太阳光,导致无法正常工作等等情况。而目针对这种现象只能通过增加窗帘来解决,但是有些场合需要自动调光的场合就无法解决。所以研制一种智能调光装置对提高人们生活质量有很重要的意义。At present, people's pursuit of quality of life is getting higher and higher, and they like to work and live in an environment where the light is more suitable for living. But on some special occasions, many people will have the feeling of being dazzled by strong sunlight. For example, many people wake up in the morning because of the strong sunlight outside the windows; However, this phenomenon can only be solved by adding curtains, but some occasions that require automatic dimming cannot be solved. Therefore, developing an intelligent dimming device is of great significance to improving people's quality of life.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种智能调光装置及其工作方法,其能够检测室内光照环境,通过控制遮光布的具有不同遮光度的遮光区调节室内光照,以达到适合生活的理想光照环境。The object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent dimming device and its working method, which can detect the indoor lighting environment, and adjust the indoor lighting by controlling the shading areas of the shading cloth with different shading degrees, so as to achieve an ideal lighting environment suitable for life.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种智能调光装置,包括:调光装置、控制模块,以及用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度的光传感模块;其中所述光传感模块将室内、室外对应的光线强度值发送至控制模块,所述控制模块适于根据相应光线强度值调节调光装置的遮光度。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an intelligent dimming device, including: a dimming device, a control module, and a light sensing module for detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity respectively; wherein the light sensing module will The corresponding light intensity values indoors and outdoors are sent to the control module, and the control module is adapted to adjust the shading degree of the dimming device according to the corresponding light intensity values.

进一步,所述调光装置包括:遮光布,该遮光布的上、下端分别设有卷轴,且通过位于上、下端的步进电机控制相应卷轴转动;所述遮光布包括若干个按照遮光度渐进排列的遮光区,且两卷轴的间距不超过遮光区的展开距离;所述控制模块适于控制上、下端的步进电机同时正转或反转,以选择相应的遮光区调节遮光度。Further, the dimming device includes: shading cloth, the upper and lower ends of the shading cloth are respectively provided with reels, and the stepping motors located at the upper and lower ends control the rotation of the corresponding reels; Arranged shading areas, and the distance between the two reels does not exceed the unfolding distance of the shading area; the control module is suitable for controlling the stepper motors at the upper and lower ends to rotate forward or reverse at the same time, so as to select the corresponding shading area to adjust the shading degree.

进一步,所述控制模块包括:单片机,与该单片机相连的两步进电机驱动器和红外线接收器;所述单片机通过相应步进电机驱动器控制步进电机带动卷轴转动;以及通过红外遥控模块接收红外信号以进行参数设置和手动控制遮光。Further, the control module includes: a single-chip microcomputer, two stepping motor drivers and an infrared receiver connected to the single-chip microcomputer; the single-chip microcomputer controls the stepping motor to drive the reel to rotate through the corresponding stepping motor driver; and receives the infrared signal through the infrared remote control module for parameter setting and manual control of shading.

进一步,所述光传感模块包括:用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度值的第一、第二环境光传感器;通过单片机设定室内光线的强度阈值;若当前室内光线低于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度大于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度降低的遮光区,降低遮光度;若当前室内光线高于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度小于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度较高的遮光区,提高遮光度。Further, the light sensing module includes: first and second ambient light sensors for respectively detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity values; setting the intensity threshold of indoor light through a single-chip microcomputer; if the current indoor light is lower than the intensity threshold, And when the outdoor light intensity is greater than the indoor light intensity, control the rotation of the stepping motor, select a shading area with reduced shading, and reduce the shading; if the current indoor light is higher than the intensity threshold, and the outdoor light intensity is lower than the indoor light intensity, then Control the rotation of the stepper motor, select a shading area with a higher shading degree, and increase the shading degree.

进一步,所述智能调光装置还包括:太阳能板,以及与该太阳能板相连的电池管理器,所述电池管理器还与一蓄电池相连;当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较强时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换太阳能板供电;以及若当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较弱时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换蓄电池供电。Further, the intelligent dimming device also includes: a solar panel, and a battery manager connected to the solar panel, and the battery manager is also connected to a storage battery; when the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is strong , the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the solar panel power supply; and if the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is weak, the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the battery power supply.

又一方面,本发明还提供了一种智能调光装置的工作方法。In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a working method of an intelligent dimming device.

所述智能调光装置的工作方法包括如下步骤:The working method of the intelligent dimming device comprises the following steps:

步骤S1,探测室内、室外光线强度;以及步骤S2,根据室内、室外光线强度值调节调光装置的遮光度。Step S1 , detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity; and step S2 , adjusting the shading degree of the dimming device according to the indoor and outdoor light intensity values.

进一步,所述调光装置包括:遮光布,该遮光布的上、下端分别设有卷轴,且通过位于上、下端的步进电机控制相应卷轴转动;所述遮光布包括若干个按照遮光度渐进排列的遮光区,且两卷轴的间距不超过遮光区的展开距离;一控制模块适于控制上、下端的步进电机同时正转或反转,以选择相应的遮光区调节遮光度。Further, the dimming device includes: shading cloth, the upper and lower ends of the shading cloth are respectively provided with reels, and the stepping motors located at the upper and lower ends control the rotation of the corresponding reels; Arranged shading areas, and the distance between the two reels does not exceed the unfolding distance of the shading areas; a control module is suitable for controlling the stepper motors at the upper and lower ends to rotate forward or reverse at the same time, so as to select the corresponding shading area to adjust the shading degree.

进一步,所述控制模块包括:单片机,与该单片机相连的两步进电机驱动器和红外线接收器;所述单片机通过相应步进电机驱动器控制步进电机带动卷轴转动;以及通过红外遥控模块接收红外信号以进行参数设置和手动控制遮光。Further, the control module includes: a single-chip microcomputer, two stepping motor drivers and an infrared receiver connected to the single-chip microcomputer; the single-chip microcomputer controls the stepping motor to drive the reel to rotate through the corresponding stepping motor driver; and receives the infrared signal through the infrared remote control module for parameter setting and manual control of shading.

进一步,所述光传感模块包括:用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度值的第一、第二环境光传感器;通过单片机设定室内光线的强度阈值;若当前室内光线低于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度大于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度降低的遮光区,降低遮光度;若当前室内光线高于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度小于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度较高的遮光区,提高遮光度。Further, the light sensing module includes: first and second ambient light sensors for respectively detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity values; setting the intensity threshold of indoor light through a single-chip microcomputer; if the current indoor light is lower than the intensity threshold, And when the outdoor light intensity is greater than the indoor light intensity, control the rotation of the stepping motor, select a shading area with reduced shading, and reduce the shading; if the current indoor light is higher than the intensity threshold, and the outdoor light intensity is lower than the indoor light intensity, then Control the rotation of the stepper motor, select a shading area with a higher shading degree, and increase the shading degree.

进一步,所述智能调光装置还包括:太阳能板,以及与该太阳能板相连的电池管理器,所述电池管理器还与一蓄电池相连;当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较强时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换太阳能板供电;以及若当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较弱时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换蓄电池供电。Further, the intelligent dimming device also includes: a solar panel, and a battery manager connected to the solar panel, and the battery manager is also connected to a storage battery; when the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is strong , the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the solar panel power supply; and if the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is weak, the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the battery power supply.

本发明的有益效果是,本发明的智能调光装置及其工作方法,通过检测室内外光照环境,控制调光装置自动调节室内光照环境,与传统的窗帘相比,省去人工拉动的麻烦,并且通过调节相应的遮光区能够保持室内恒定光强,克服了传统窗帘仅能实现遮光的单一用途;并且本装置使用太阳能板与蓄电池协同作用,无需外加电源。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the intelligent dimming device and its working method of the present invention can control the dimming device to automatically adjust the indoor lighting environment by detecting the indoor and outdoor lighting environment. Compared with traditional curtains, it saves the trouble of manual pulling, And by adjusting the corresponding shading area, the constant light intensity in the room can be maintained, which overcomes the single purpose of traditional curtains that can only achieve shading; and this device uses solar panels and batteries to work together without an external power supply.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本发明的智能调光装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent dimming device of the present invention;

图2是本发明的智能调光装置的原理框图。Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of the intelligent dimming device of the present invention.

图中:卷轴1、步进电机2。In the figure: reel 1, stepping motor 2.

具体实施方式detailed description

现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The present invention is described in further detail now in conjunction with accompanying drawing. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the configurations related to the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

如图1和图2所示,本实施例1提供了一种智能调光装置,包括:调光装置、控制模块,以及用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度的光传感模块;其中所述光传感模块将室内、室外对应的光线强度值发送至控制模块,所述控制模块适于根据相应光线强度值调节调光装置的遮光度。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, Embodiment 1 provides an intelligent dimming device, including: a dimming device, a control module, and a light sensing module for detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity respectively; wherein the The light sensing module sends the corresponding light intensity values indoors and outdoors to the control module, and the control module is adapted to adjust the shading degree of the dimming device according to the corresponding light intensity values.

具体的,所述调光装置包括:遮光布,该遮光布的上、下端分别设有卷轴,且通过位于上、下端的步进电机控制相应卷轴转动;所述遮光布包括若干个按照遮光度渐进排列的遮光区,且两卷轴的间距不超过遮光区的展开距离;所述控制模块适于控制上、下端的步进电机同时正转或反转,以选择相应的遮光区调节遮光度。Specifically, the dimming device includes: a shading cloth, the upper and lower ends of the shading cloth are respectively provided with reels, and the stepping motors located at the upper and lower ends control the rotation of the corresponding reels; the shading cloth includes several The shading areas are progressively arranged, and the distance between the two reels does not exceed the unfolding distance of the shading areas; the control module is suitable for controlling the stepper motors at the upper and lower ends to rotate forward or reverse at the same time, so as to select the corresponding shading area to adjust the shading degree.

具体的,所述遮光度表示遮光程度,即例如但不限于20%,30%,40%,50%,60%,70%,80%,且按照渐进的方式进行排列,每种遮光度分别对应相应的遮光区,且用于不同程度的遮蔽阳光。Specifically, the shading degree represents the degree of shading, for example but not limited to 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, and is arranged in a progressive manner, and each shading degree is respectively Corresponding to the corresponding shading area, and used for different degrees of shading sunlight.

所述控制模块包括:单片机,与该单片机相连的两步进电机驱动器和红外线接收器;所述单片机通过相应步进电机驱动器控制步进电机带动卷轴转动;以及通过红外遥控模块接收红外信号以进行参数设置和手动控制遮光。The control module includes: a single-chip microcomputer, two stepping motor drivers and an infrared receiver connected to the single-chip microcomputer; the single-chip microcomputer controls the stepping motor through the corresponding stepping motor driver to drive the reel to rotate; and receives the infrared signal through the infrared remote control module to perform Parameter setting and manual control of shading.

所述光传感模块包括:用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度值的第一、第二环境光传感器;通过单片机设定室内光线的强度阈值;若当前室内光线低于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度大于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度降低的遮光区,降低遮光度;若当前室内光线高于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度小于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度较高的遮光区,提高遮光度。The light sensing module includes: first and second ambient light sensors for detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity values respectively; the intensity threshold of indoor light is set by a single-chip microcomputer; if the current indoor light is lower than the intensity threshold, and the outdoor When the light intensity is greater than the indoor light intensity, control the rotation of the stepper motor, select the shading area with reduced shading degree, and reduce the shading degree; Enter the motor to rotate, select the shading area with higher shading degree, and increase the shading degree.

所述单片机例如但不限于采用单片机MSP430F149,所述环境光传感器例如但不限于采用OPT3001环境光传感器,步进电机驱动器例如但不限于采用TB6600,红外遥控模块例如但不限于采用HX1838模块The single-chip microcomputer is for example but not limited to the single-chip microcomputer MSP430F149, the ambient light sensor is for example but not limited to the OPT3001 ambient light sensor, the stepper motor driver is for example but not limited to the TB6600, and the infrared remote control module is for example but not limited to the HX1838 module

在实现手动控制遮光时,若室外光线较弱,室内光线较强且超出了设定的强度阈值的范围,则通过控制步进电机驱动器驱动步进电机从遮光强度小到大依次更换遮光布,直到室内光照在适合人生活的范围内;若室外光线太强,而室内光线太弱且低于所述强度阈值,则通过控制步进电机驱动器驱动步进电机从遮光强度大到小依次更换遮光布,直到室内光照在适合人生活的范围内。When realizing manual control of shading, if the outdoor light is weak and the indoor light is strong and exceeds the range of the set intensity threshold, the stepper motor is driven by controlling the stepper motor driver to replace the shading cloth in turn from small to large shading intensity. Until the indoor light is within the range suitable for human life; if the outdoor light is too strong, but the indoor light is too weak and lower than the intensity threshold, then the stepper motor is driven by controlling the stepper motor driver to replace the shading in turn from large to small Cloth until the indoor light falls within the range suitable for human life.

通过红外遥控装置可以控制本智能调光装置的电源开关,以及控制遮光布收卷。The power switch of the intelligent dimming device can be controlled by the infrared remote control device, and the shading cloth can be controlled to be rolled up.

适合人生活的光照范围,一般为50-60lux,室外光照表示白天黑夜的工作临界值,一般为75lux,可以根据实际情况进行调整。The light range suitable for human life is generally 50-60lux, and the outdoor light indicates the working critical value of day and night, which is generally 75lux, which can be adjusted according to the actual situation.

所述智能调光装置还包括:太阳能板,以及与该太阳能板相连的电池管理器,所述电池管理器还与一蓄电池相连;当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较强时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换太阳能板供电;以及若当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较弱时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换蓄电池供电。The intelligent dimming device also includes: a solar panel, and a battery manager connected to the solar panel, and the battery manager is also connected to a storage battery; when the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is strong, Then the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the power supply of the solar panel; and if the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is weak, the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the battery power supply.

优选的,所述的太阳能板为硅晶材料制作,放置于室外。所述的电池管理器采用充电管理芯片UC3906,通过Buck-Boost变换器,调节太阳能板的输出功率,且带有防过充功能以保护蓄电池使用寿命。所述的蓄电池电压为+12V。为整个系统供电。Preferably, the solar panel is made of silicon crystal material and placed outdoors. The battery manager adopts the charging management chip UC3906, adjusts the output power of the solar panel through the Buck-Boost converter, and has an anti-overcharge function to protect the service life of the battery. The battery voltage is +12V. Power the entire system.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1基础上,本实施例2提供了一种智能调光装置的工作方法,包括如下步骤:On the basis of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 provides a working method of an intelligent dimming device, including the following steps:

步骤S1,探测室内、室外光线强度;以及Step S1, detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity; and

步骤S2,根据室内、室外光线强度值调节调光装置的遮光度。Step S2, adjusting the shading degree of the dimming device according to the indoor and outdoor light intensity values.

具体的,所述调光装置包括:遮光布,该遮光布的上、下端分别设有卷轴,且通过位于上、下端的步进电机控制相应卷轴转动;所述遮光布包括若干个按照遮光度渐进排列的遮光区,且两卷轴的间距不超过遮光区的展开距离;一控制模块适于控制上、下端的步进电机同时正转或反转,以选择相应的遮光区调节遮光度。Specifically, the dimming device includes: a shading cloth, the upper and lower ends of the shading cloth are respectively provided with reels, and the stepping motors located at the upper and lower ends control the rotation of the corresponding reels; the shading cloth includes several The shading areas are progressively arranged, and the distance between the two reels does not exceed the unfolding distance of the shading area; a control module is suitable for controlling the stepper motors at the upper and lower ends to rotate forward or reverse at the same time, so as to select the corresponding shading area to adjust the shading degree.

所述控制模块包括:单片机,与该单片机相连的两步进电机驱动器和红外线接收器;所述单片机通过相应步进电机驱动器控制步进电机带动卷轴转动;以及通过红外遥控模块接收红外信号以进行参数设置和手动控制遮光。The control module includes: a single-chip microcomputer, two stepping motor drivers and an infrared receiver connected to the single-chip microcomputer; the single-chip microcomputer controls the stepping motor through the corresponding stepping motor driver to drive the reel to rotate; and receives the infrared signal through the infrared remote control module to perform Parameter setting and manual control of shading.

所述光传感模块包括:用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度值的第一、第二环境光传感器;通过单片机设定室内光线的强度阈值;若当前室内光线低于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度大于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度降低的遮光区,降低遮光度;若当前室内光线高于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度小于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度较高的遮光区,提高遮光度。The light sensing module includes: first and second ambient light sensors for detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity values respectively; the intensity threshold of indoor light is set by a single-chip microcomputer; if the current indoor light is lower than the intensity threshold, and the outdoor When the light intensity is greater than the indoor light intensity, control the rotation of the stepper motor, select the shading area with reduced shading degree, and reduce the shading degree; Enter the motor to rotate, select the shading area with higher shading degree, and increase the shading degree.

所述智能调光装置还包括:太阳能板,以及与该太阳能板相连的电池管理器,所述电池管理器还与一蓄电池相连;当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较强时(例如白天晴好天气),则单片机控制电池管理器切换太阳能板供电;以及若当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较弱时(例如晚上或者阴雨天气),则单片机控制电池管理器切换蓄电池供电。The intelligent dimming device also includes: a solar panel, and a battery manager connected to the solar panel, and the battery manager is also connected to a storage battery; when the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is strong ( Such as fine weather during the day), then the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the solar panel power supply; powered by.

以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention, through the above-mentioned description content, relevant workers can make various changes and modifications within the scope of not departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种智能调光装置,其特征在于,包括:1. An intelligent dimming device, characterized in that, comprising: 调光装置、控制模块,以及Dimming devices, control modules, and 用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度的光传感模块;其中A light sensing module for detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity respectively; wherein 所述光传感模块将室内、室外对应的光线强度值发送至控制模块,所述控制模块适于根据相应光线强度值调节调光装置的遮光度。The light sensing module sends the corresponding light intensity values indoors and outdoors to the control module, and the control module is adapted to adjust the shading degree of the dimming device according to the corresponding light intensity values. 2.根据权利要求1所述的智能调光装置,其特征在于,2. The intelligent dimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述调光装置包括:遮光布,该遮光布的上、下端分别设有卷轴,且通过位于上、下端的步进电机控制相应卷轴转动;The dimming device includes: shading cloth, the upper and lower ends of the shading cloth are respectively provided with reels, and the rotation of the corresponding reels is controlled by stepping motors located at the upper and lower ends; 所述遮光布包括若干个按照遮光度渐进排列的遮光区,且两卷轴的间距不超过遮光区的展开距离;The shading cloth includes several shading areas arranged progressively according to the degree of shading, and the distance between the two reels does not exceed the unfolding distance of the shading areas; 所述控制模块适于控制上、下端的步进电机同时正转或反转,以选择相应的遮光区调节遮光度。The control module is suitable for controlling the stepping motors at the upper and lower ends to rotate forward or reverse at the same time, so as to select the corresponding shading area to adjust the shading degree. 3.根据权利要求2所述的智能调光装置,其特征在于,3. The intelligent dimming device according to claim 2, characterized in that, 所述控制模块包括:单片机,与该单片机相连的两步进电机驱动器和红外线接收器;The control module includes: a single-chip microcomputer, two stepper motor drivers and an infrared receiver connected with the single-chip microcomputer; 所述单片机通过相应步进电机驱动器控制步进电机带动卷轴转动;以及The single-chip microcomputer controls the stepper motor to drive the reel to rotate through the corresponding stepper motor driver; and 通过红外遥控模块接收红外信号以进行参数设置和手动控制遮光。Receive infrared signals through the infrared remote control module for parameter setting and manual control of shading. 4.根据权利要求3所述的智能调光装置,其特征在于,4. The intelligent dimming device according to claim 3, characterized in that, 所述光传感模块包括:用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度值的第一、第二环境光传感器;The light sensing module includes: first and second ambient light sensors for respectively detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity values; 通过单片机设定室内光线的强度阈值;Set the intensity threshold of indoor light through the single-chip microcomputer; 若当前室内光线低于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度大于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度降低的遮光区,降低遮光度;If the current indoor light is lower than the intensity threshold and the outdoor light intensity is greater than the indoor light intensity, the stepper motor is controlled to rotate, and the shading area with reduced shading degree is selected to reduce the shading degree; 若当前室内光线高于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度小于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度较高的遮光区,提高遮光度。If the current indoor light is higher than the intensity threshold and the outdoor light intensity is lower than the indoor light intensity, the stepper motor is controlled to rotate, and a shading area with a higher shading degree is selected to increase the shading degree. 5.根据权利要求4所述的智能调光装置,其特征在于,5. The intelligent dimming device according to claim 4, characterized in that, 所述智能调光装置还包括:太阳能板,以及与该太阳能板相连的电池管理器,所述电池管理器还与一蓄电池相连;The intelligent dimming device also includes: a solar panel, and a battery manager connected to the solar panel, and the battery manager is also connected to a storage battery; 当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较强时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换太阳能板供电;以及When the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is strong, the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the power supply of the solar panel; and 若当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较弱时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换蓄电池供电。If the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is weak, the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the battery power supply. 6.一种智能调光装置的工作方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:6. A working method of an intelligent dimming device, comprising the steps of: 步骤S1,探测室内、室外光线强度;以及Step S1, detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity; and 步骤S2,根据室内、室外光线强度值调节调光装置的遮光度。Step S2, adjusting the shading degree of the dimming device according to the indoor and outdoor light intensity values. 7.根据权利要求6所述的智能调光装置的工作方法,其特征在于,7. The working method of the intelligent dimming device according to claim 6, characterized in that, 所述调光装置包括:遮光布,该遮光布的上、下端分别设有卷轴,且通过位于上、下端的步进电机控制相应卷轴转动;The dimming device includes: shading cloth, the upper and lower ends of the shading cloth are respectively provided with reels, and the rotation of the corresponding reels is controlled by stepping motors located at the upper and lower ends; 所述遮光布包括若干个按照遮光度渐进排列的遮光区,且两卷轴的间距不超过遮光区的展开距离;The shading cloth includes several shading areas arranged progressively according to the degree of shading, and the distance between the two reels does not exceed the unfolding distance of the shading areas; 一控制模块适于控制上、下端的步进电机同时正转或反转,以选择相应的遮光区调节遮光度。A control module is suitable for controlling the stepper motors at the upper and lower ends to rotate forward or reverse at the same time, so as to select the corresponding shading area and adjust the shading degree. 8.根据权利要求7所述的智能调光装置的工作方法,其特征在于,8. The working method of the intelligent dimming device according to claim 7, characterized in that, 所述控制模块包括:单片机,与该单片机相连的两步进电机驱动器和红外线接收器;The control module includes: a single-chip microcomputer, two stepper motor drivers and an infrared receiver connected with the single-chip microcomputer; 所述单片机通过相应步进电机驱动器控制步进电机带动卷轴转动;以及The single-chip microcomputer controls the stepper motor to drive the reel to rotate through the corresponding stepper motor driver; and 通过红外遥控模块接收红外信号以进行参数设置和手动控制遮光。Receive infrared signals through the infrared remote control module for parameter setting and manual control of shading. 9.根据权利要求8所述的智能调光装置的工作方法,其特征在于,9. The working method of the intelligent dimming device according to claim 8, characterized in that, 所述光传感模块包括:用于分别检测室内、室外光线强度值的第一、第二环境光传感器;The light sensing module includes: first and second ambient light sensors for respectively detecting indoor and outdoor light intensity values; 通过单片机设定室内光线的强度阈值;Set the intensity threshold of indoor light through the single-chip microcomputer; 若当前室内光线低于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度大于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度降低的遮光区,降低遮光度;If the current indoor light is lower than the intensity threshold and the outdoor light intensity is greater than the indoor light intensity, the stepper motor is controlled to rotate, and the shading area with reduced shading degree is selected to reduce the shading degree; 若当前室内光线高于强度阈值时,且室外光线强度小于室内光线强度时,则控制步进电机转动,选择遮光度较高的遮光区,提高遮光度。If the current indoor light is higher than the intensity threshold and the outdoor light intensity is lower than the indoor light intensity, the stepper motor is controlled to rotate, and a shading area with a higher shading degree is selected to increase the shading degree. 10.根据权利要求9所述的智能调光装置的工作方法,其特征在于,10. The working method of the intelligent dimming device according to claim 9, characterized in that: 所述智能调光装置还包括:太阳能板,以及与该太阳能板相连的电池管理器,所述电池管理器还与一蓄电池相连;The intelligent dimming device also includes: a solar panel, and a battery manager connected to the solar panel, and the battery manager is also connected to a storage battery; 当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较强时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换太阳能板供电;以及When the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is strong, the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the power supply of the solar panel; and 若当通过第二环境光传感器探测到室外光线强度较弱时,则单片机控制电池管理器切换蓄电池供电。If the second ambient light sensor detects that the outdoor light intensity is weak, the single-chip microcomputer controls the battery manager to switch the battery power supply.
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CN107302819A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-27 合肥同益信息科技有限公司 A kind of meeting room light intelligent adjusting method
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107172790A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-15 合肥同益信息科技有限公司 A kind of office's light intelligent regulating system
CN107302819A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-27 合肥同益信息科技有限公司 A kind of meeting room light intelligent adjusting method
CN107172790B (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-05-17 合肥同益信息科技有限公司 A kind of office's light intelligent regulating system
CN107302819B (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-05-17 合肥同益信息科技有限公司 A kind of meeting room light intelligent adjusting method
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CN114460852A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor lighting device, method, storage medium and electronic device
CN114460852B (en) * 2021-12-24 2024-05-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor lighting device, indoor lighting method, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN119521009A (en) * 2025-01-16 2025-02-25 中国民用航空飞行学院 A monitoring method, device, electronic equipment and medium for a computer room

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