CN106604160A - MIC sealing structure and terminal equipment - Google Patents

MIC sealing structure and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106604160A
CN106604160A CN201611042950.6A CN201611042950A CN106604160A CN 106604160 A CN106604160 A CN 106604160A CN 201611042950 A CN201611042950 A CN 201611042950A CN 106604160 A CN106604160 A CN 106604160A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mic
supports
vertical
mobile terminal
shell
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CN201611042950.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴长火
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nubia Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611042950.6A priority Critical patent/CN106604160A/en
Publication of CN106604160A publication Critical patent/CN106604160A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/08Mouthpieces; Microphones; Attachments therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • H04M1/035Improving the acoustic characteristics by means of constructional features of the housing, e.g. ribs, walls, resonating chambers or cavities

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a MIC sealing structure and terminal equipment, and relates to the technical field of mobile communications. The MIC sealing structure comprises a PCB provided with a sound-guiding through hole, a MIC device provided with a working hole, a MIC bracket provided with a sound-guiding channel and a shell provided with a sound outlet hole. The MIC device is arranged on the first surface of the PCB. The second surface of the PCB is sealed to the first horizontal plane of the MIC bracket. The second horizontal plane of the MIC bracket is sealed to the top surface of the shell. The vertical surface of the MIC bracket is sealed to the side surface of the shell. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the MIC sealing structure and the terminal equipment can form a stable sealing system. Therefore, the deformation and sound leakage problems of the sealing system during the usage process can be effectively avoided.

Description

A kind of MIC sealing structures and terminal unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, more particularly to a kind of MIC sealing structures and the end with the MIC sealing structures End equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, as the volume of the electronic products such as mobile phone, panel computer constantly reduces, people produce to these portable electronic pieces The performance requirement of product also more and more higher.
The leading note path of MIC (mike) is typically designed in the one side of mainboard in electronic product on existing market, enters The arrangement of row of channels.And the structure that existing most of mobile phone is connected using battery cover and handset shell.Because battery cover is The part of repeated disassembled and assembled is needed, inevitably there is gap between the MIC holes on MIC holes and housing on battery cover so that There is leakage mail topic in MIC leading notes path.
The content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at proposing a kind of MIC sealing structures and terminal unit, it is intended in solving prior art MIC poor sealing performances cause to leak the problem of sound.
For achieving the above object, a kind of MIC sealing structures that the present invention is provided, including the pcb board for being provided with leading note through hole, if There are the MIC devices of working hole, the MIC supports for being provided with leading note passage and the shell for being provided with sender;
The MIC devices on the first face of the pcb board, the of the second face of the pcb board and the MIC supports One horizontal face seal, the second horizontal plane and the outer casing top surface of the MIC supports are sealed, the vertical of the MIC supports with The side sealing of the shell;
Wherein, the working hole, the leading note through hole, the leading note passage and the sender are sequentially communicated to form leading note Path.
Further, the first level face and second horizontal plane are in the horizontal direction respectively with the two of the vertical End connection;
The vertical includes the first vertical and the second vertical, first vertical and the second vertical shape L-shaped structure, second vertical is provided with the through hole connected with the sender;
The first level face, first vertical, second vertical and second horizontal plane are internally formed The leading note passage.
Further, the second face of the pcb board with the first level face of the MIC supports by being arranged on the PCB Gum sealing on the face of plate second;
Or, the first level face of the second face of the pcb board and the MIC supports is by being arranged on the MIC supports Gum sealing on first level face.
Further, the second horizontal plane of the MIC supports is sealed by foam with enclosure bottom.
Further, the vertical of the MIC supports is sealed by foam with the side of the shell.
Further, the vertical of the MIC supports is sealed by foam with the side of the shell.
Further, the MIC supports are made up of ebonite.
Further, the enclosure bottom is provided with least two position of bone with the corresponding position of the MIC supports.
Further, the enclosure bottom is bondd with the MIC supports by gum.
Another aspect of the present invention, also provides a kind of terminal unit, including a kind of any of the above-described MIC sealing structures.
MIC sealing structures and terminal unit that the present invention is provided, by the first level face of MIC supports and the second of pcb board Face seal, the second horizontal plane and the enclosure bottom of MIC supports are sealed, and the vertical of MIC supports is sealed with the side of shell, is formed Firm sealing system, effectively prevent deformation and the leakage mail topic of sealing system during use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of alarm clock control terminal in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of alarm clock control terminal in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that alarm clock control terminal is hold by one hand in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of MIC sealing structures provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of MIC supports provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the connection diagram of MIC supports provided in an embodiment of the present invention and enclosure bottom.
Wherein, 1-MIC devices, 10- working holes, 2-PCB plates, 20- leading note through holes, 21- gums, 3-MIC supports, 30- leads Sound passage, 31- first levels face, the horizontal planes of 32- second, 33- verticals, 331- through holes, 4- shells, 40- senders, 41- One foam, the foams of 42- second, the 43- position of bone.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
The alarm clock control terminal of each embodiment of the invention, the alarm clock control of the present invention are realized referring now to Description of Drawings Terminal can be the equipment of the standalone features such as clock and watch, alarm clock, or the multifunctional equipment with alarm clock function.Below will be main The concrete structure of the alarm clock control terminal of present invention offer to be provided by taking mobile terminal as an example.In follow-up description, use For represent element such as " module ", " part " or " unit " suffix only for be conducive to the present invention explanation, itself Not specific meaning.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " part ".
Wherein, mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can be included such as Mobile phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), The mobile terminal of PMP (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral TV, desk computer etc. Fixed terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for moving Outside the element of dynamic purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is that the hardware configuration of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the invention is illustrated.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memorizer 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190, Detector unit 120 etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing institute There is the component for illustrating.More or less of component can alternatively be implemented.Will be discussed in more detail below the element of mobile terminal.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and it allows mobile terminal 1 00 and wireless communication system Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit can include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication module 112nd, at least one of wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and location information module 115.
Broadcasting reception module 111 receives broadcast singal and/or broadcast via broadcast channel from external broadcast management server Relevant information.Broadcast channel can include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generated and sent The broadcast singal generated before the server or reception of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information and/or broadcast related information And send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal can include TV broadcast singals, radio signals, data broadcasting Signal etc..And, broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal combined with TV or radio signals.Broadcast phase Pass information can also be provided via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be by mobile communication mould Block 112 is receiving.Broadcast singal can be present in a variety of manners, and for example, it can be with the electronics of DMB (DMB) The form of program guide (EPG), the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) etc. and exist.Broadcast Receiver module 111 can receive signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.Especially, broadcasting reception module 111 Can be wide by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), digital video Broadcast-hand-held (DVB-H), forward link media (MediaFLO@) Radio Data System, received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service Etc. (ISDB-T) digit broadcasting system receives digital broadcasting.Broadcasting reception module 111 may be constructed such that and be adapted to provide for extensively Broadcast the various broadcast systems and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system of signal.Via broadcasting reception module 111 receive broadcast singal and/ Or broadcast related information can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other types of storage medium).
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal can be logical including voice Words signal, video calling signal or the various types of data for sending and/or receiving according to text and/or Multimedia Message.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.The module can be internally or externally It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by the module can include WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short range communication module 114 is the module for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant ToothTM, RF identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra broadband (UWB), purple honeybeeTMEtc..
Location information module 115 is the module for checking or obtaining the positional information of mobile terminal.Location information module Typical case be GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115 is calculated from three or more satellites Range information and correct time information and for calculate Information application triangulation, so as to according to longitude, latitude Highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, the method for calculating position and temporal information is defended using three The error of star and the position that calculated by using other satellite correction and temporal information.Additionally, GPS module 115 Can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input blocks 120 are used to receive audio or video signal.A/V input blocks 120 can include the He of camera 121 Mike 1220, the static map that 121 pairs, camera is obtained in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode by image capture apparatus The view data of piece or video is processed.Picture frame after process may be displayed on display unit 151.At Jing cameras 121 Picture frame after reason can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other storage mediums) or via wireless communication unit 110 and carry out Send, two or more cameras 1210 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal.Mike 122 can be in telephone relation mould Sound (voice data) is received via mike in formula, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be by Such acoustic processing is voice data.Audio frequency (voice) data after process can be changed in the case of telephone calling model For the form output of mobile communication base station can be sent to via mobile communication module 112.Mike 122 can implement all kinds Noise eliminate (or suppress) algorithm eliminating (or suppression) in the noise for receiving and producing during sending audio signal or Person disturbs.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control each of mobile terminal according to the order of user input Plant operation.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome, touch Plate (for example, detection is due to the sensitive component of the change of touched and caused resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc.), roller, rocking bar etc. Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon in the form of layer on display unit 151, touch screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 1 00, and (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 opens or closes shape State), the presence or absence of contact (that is, touch input), the mobile terminal of the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user for mobile terminal 1 00 100 orientation, the acceleration or deceleration movement of mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00 The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can be sensed The sliding-type phone is opened or closed.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or Whether person's interface unit 170 couples with external device (ED).
Interface unit 170 is connected the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 1 00 as at least one external device (ED).For example, External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for device of the connection with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be that storage uses each of mobile terminal 1 00 for verifying user Kind of information and subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) can be included Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know Other device can be connected via port or other attachment means with mobile terminal 1 00.Interface unit 170 can be used for receive from The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of external device (ED) and the input for receiving is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00 One or more elements can be used for the transmission data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing to pass through it by electricity Power from base provide to mobile terminal 1 00 path or can serve as allow from base be input into various command signals pass through its It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.Can serve as recognizing that mobile terminal is from the various command signals or electric power of base input The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to provide defeated with vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner Go out signal (for example, audio signal, video signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can include showing Unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information processed in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in electricity During words call mode, display unit 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia files Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 1 00 is in video calling pattern Or during image capture mode, display unit 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, illustrate video or figure UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and touch pad touch screen with formation superposed on one another in the form of layer, display unit 151 can serve as input equipment and output device.Display unit 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT) In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least It is a kind of.Some in these display may be constructed such that transparence to allow user from outside viewing, and this is properly termed as transparent Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific The embodiment wanted, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, move Dynamic terminal can include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch screen can be used for detection and touch Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Dio Output Modules 152 can mobile terminal in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode, It is that wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memorizer 160 when under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode The voice data transducing audio signal of middle storage and it is output as sound.And, dio Output Modules 152 can be provided and movement The audio output (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) of the specific function correlation that terminal 100 is performed. Dio Output Modules 152 can include speaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm unit 153 can provide output so that event is notified to mobile terminal 1 00.Typical event can be with Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..In addition to audio or video is exported, alarm unit 153 can in a different manner provide output with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm unit 153 can be in the form of vibrating Output is provided, when calling, message or some other entrance communication (incomingcommunication) are received, alarm list Unit 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.By providing such tactile output, even if When the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm unit 153 The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display unit 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Memorizer 160 can store software program for the process and control operation performed by controller 180 etc., Huo Zheke With the data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) for temporarily storing own Jing outputs or will export.And And, memorizer 160 can be storing the vibration of various modes with regard to exporting when touching and being applied to touch screen and audio signal Data.
Memorizer 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many Media card, card-type memorizer (for example, SD or DX memorizeies etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage Device (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 1 00 can perform memorizer with by network connection The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
The overall operation of the generally control mobile terminal of controller 180.For example, controller 180 is performed and voice call, data The related control of communication, video calling etc. and process.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback) many matchmakers The multi-media module 1810 of volume data, multi-media module 1810 can be constructed in controller 180, or is so structured that and control Device processed 180 is separated.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input for performing on the touchscreen or figure Piece draws input and is identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each unit Appropriate electric power needed for part and component.
Various embodiments described herein can be with using such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating Machine computer-readable recording medium is implementing.For hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can Programming gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, it is designed to perform function described herein Implementing, in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented at least one in electronic unit in controller 180. For software is implemented, the embodiment of such as process or function can with allow to perform the single of at least one function or operation Software module is implementing.Software code can be come by the software application (or program) write with any appropriate programming language Implement, software code can be stored in memorizer 160 and be performed by controller 180.
So far, own Jing describes mobile terminal according to its function.Below, for the sake of brevity, will description such as folded form, Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. is used as showing Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and be not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
As shown in Figure 1 mobile terminal 1 00 may be constructed such that using via frame or packet transmission data it is all if any Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system are operating.
The communication system that mobile terminal wherein of the invention is operable to is described referring now to Fig. 2.
Such communication system can use different air interface and/or physical layer.For example, used by communication system Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system System (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such teaching is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system can include multiple mobile terminal 1s 00, multiple base stations (BS) 270, base station Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link. If any one that back haul link can be in the interface that Ganji knows is constructing, the interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that as shown in Figure 2 system can include multiple BSC2750.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of sensing specific direction Each subregion that line is covered is radially away from BS270.Or, each subregion can by for diversity reception two or more Antenna is covered.Each BS270 may be constructed such that the multiple frequency distribution of support, and each frequency distribution has specific frequency spectrum (for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
What subregion and frequency were distributed intersects can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly representing single BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Or, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed For multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 mobile terminal operated in system 100.As shown in Figure 1 broadcasting reception module 111 is arranged at mobile terminal 1 00 to receive the broadcast sent by BT295 Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellites 300.Satellite 300 helps position multiple mobile terminals At least one of 100.
In fig. 2, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that be, it is possible to use any number of satellite obtains useful Location information.As shown in Figure 1 GPS module 115 is generally configured to coordinate to obtain the positioning wanted letter with satellite 300 Breath.Substitute GPS tracking techniques or outside GPS tracking techniques, it is possible to use can track the position of mobile terminal other Technology.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 can optionally or additionally process satellite dmb transmission.
Used as a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminal 1s 00 Signal.Mobile terminal 1 00 generally participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Each of the reception of certain base station 270 is anti- Processed in specific BS270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to the BSC275 of correlation.BSC provides call Resource allocation and the mobile management function of the coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.BSC275 is also by the number for receiving According to MSC280 is routed to, it provides the extra route service for forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 with MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 form interface, and BSC275 correspondingly controls BS270 with by forward link signals It is sent to mobile terminal 1 00.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the invention is proposed.
MIC sealing structures provided in an embodiment of the present invention and terminal unit can be independently setting with microphone function The standby, or multifunctional equipment with microphone function.Mainly will carry illustrating the present invention by taking mobile terminal as an example below For MIC sealing structures concrete structure.
Here, mobile terminal include but is not limited to mobile phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA, PAD, PMP, guider etc..
Here, if mobile terminal has operating system, the operating system can be UNIX, Linux, Windows, ARIXTRA (Android), Windows Phone etc..
Illustrate in case of mobile terminal is mobile phone below.
In the first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 3 is the front view of mobile terminal in first embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 4 is this The rearview of mobile terminal in invention first embodiment.
Here, the mobile terminal also has portability, and specifically, mobile terminal can be realized being hold by one hand, thus, each When planting scenery control, it is possible to use the portability of mobile terminal realizes correspondence control, Fig. 5 is one hand in first embodiment of the invention Grip the schematic diagram of mobile terminal.
As shown in fig. 6, the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides a kind of MIC sealing structures, for mobile terminal, and MIC goes out sound, i.e. leading note passage and is connected with the sender of mobile terminal side in the side of mobile terminal.The MIC sealings knot Structure includes:The MIC devices 1 being sequentially connected, pcb board 2, MIC supports 3 and shell 4.
Wherein, MIC devices are microphone (being commonly called as mike or microphone), are a kind of acoustical signal to be converted to into changing for electric row Can device.Pcb board is printed circuit board (PCB), is the supplier of electronic devices and components electrical connection.
In the present invention in embodiment, MIC devices 1 are provided with working hole 10, and pcb board 2 is provided with leading note through hole 20, and MIC is propped up Frame 3 is provided with leading note passage 30, and shell 4 is provided with sender 40.The working hole 10, the leading note through hole 20, the leading note Passage 30 and the sender 40 are sequentially communicated to form leading note path.The bottom of MIC supports 3 is sealed with PBC plates by gum, MIC The top of support 3 seals or extrudes interference seal with the underrun foam of shell 4, and the side of MIC supports 3 leads to the side of shell 4 Cross foam sealing or extrude interference seal.One stable sealing system is formed by the sealing of above three position, can be had Effect avoids deforming and leaking the problem of sound.Additionally, MIC supports 3 are tightly connected respectively with pcb board 2 and with shell 4, this ensure that The sealing of each junction point in MIC leading notes path, it is to avoid connecting portion leaks sound, so as to ensure that it is good that MIC leading notes path has Sealing.
In the present invention preferably embodiment, MIC supports 3 are adopted ebonite and are made in integrally formed mode, so once It is sealed against deforming, further, it is also possible to reduce the production difficulty of part.
The concrete structure of MIC supports 3 can be closed according to the particular location of MIC devices 1, pcb board 2 and shell 4 in the present invention System is designed.In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, MIC supports 3 are by first level face 31, the second horizontal plane 32 and vertical 33 constitute.Wherein, the horizontal plane 32 of first level face 31 and second is two faces being parallel to each other, first level face 31 and second horizontal plane 32 be connected with the two ends of vertical 33 respectively in the horizontal direction.
Vertical 33 includes the first vertical (not shown) and the second vertical (not shown), the first vertical L-type structure, i.e. the first vertical are formed with the second vertical and the second vertical is mutually perpendicular to.Can according to actual needs, The through hole 331 connected with the sender 40 of shell 4 is set on one vertical or the second vertical;
By said structure as shown in Figure 7, in first level face 31, the first vertical, the second vertical and the second water Plane 32 is internally formed leading note passage 30.
In above-mentioned embodiment, MIC devices 1 are located on the first face of pcb board 2, the second face and the MIC supports 3 of pcb board 2 First level face 31 seal.Specifically, gum 21, the first level face of MIC supports 3 can be set on the face of pcb board 2 second 31 by the second face seal of gum 21 and pcb board 2.When the damage of MIC devices 1 needs to change, MIC devices 1 are pulled down, gum 21 also stay on housing pcb board 2, can be continuing with, and can so simplify the operation of maintenance and reduce the cost for keeping in repair.
Obviously, can be arranging gum, the first level face 31 of MIC supports 3 on the first level face 31 of MIC supports 3 By the second face seal of gum and pcb board 2, the present invention is not specifically limited to this.
In addition, the characteristics of gum also has good airproof performance, low cost, MIC devices 1 and pcb board 2 are sealed by gum, can The production cost of product is reduced while sealing effectiveness is ensured.
In above-mentioned embodiment, the second horizontal plane 32 and first foam of underrun 41 of shell 4 of MIC supports 3 are sealed.Its In, foam good seal, MIC supports 3 are tightly connected with shell 4 by the first foam 41, can be improved MIC supports 3 and be sealed with shell 4 Reliability.From this sealing means, when mobile terminal goes wrong, can easily by the first foam 41, MIC supports 3 with Shell 4 is taken apart, facilitates product to repair.
In above-mentioned embodiment, the vertical 33 of MIC supports 3 is sealed with the side of shell 4 by the second foam 42.Its In, foam good seal, MIC supports 3 are tightly connected with shell 4 by the second foam 42, can be improved MIC supports 3 and be sealed with shell 4 Reliability.From this sealing means, when mobile terminal goes wrong, can easily by the second foam 42, MIC supports 3 with Shell 4 is taken apart, facilitates product to repair.
Further, as shown in figure 8, for fixing seal MIC supports, in the corresponding position of the bottom surface of shell 4 and MIC supports 3 The place of putting is respectively arranged at two ends with the position of bone 43, can be clamped on MIC supports 3 by two position of bone 43.The bottom surface of shell 4 and MIC supports 3 Bondd by gum, so as to fix on MIC supports 3 on the bottom surface of shell 4.
The MIC sealing structures that the present invention is provided, by the second face seal of the first level face of MIC supports and pcb board, MIC Second horizontal plane of support is sealed with enclosure bottom, and the vertical of MIC supports is sealed with the side of shell, forms firm sealing System, effectively prevent deformation and the leakage mail topic of sealing system during use.Additionally, the sealing structure assembles letter It is single, quick, improve production and assembly efficiency.
The embodiment of second aspect present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, including first aspect present invention any embodiment The MIC sealing structures of offer.
The mobile terminal that second aspect present invention embodiment is provided, provides with first aspect present invention any embodiment MIC sealing structures, therefore the mobile terminal has whole beneficial effects of the MIC sealing structures of any of the above-described embodiment offer, Will not be described here.
It should be noted that:In describing the invention, term " first ", " second " are only used for the purpose for describing, and not It is understood that to indicate or implying relative importance;Term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, for example " even Connect " can be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to by Between medium be indirectly connected to.For the ordinary skill in the art, can as the case may be understand above-mentioned term at this Concrete meaning in invention.
In the description of this specification, it is to be understood that the orientation or position of the instruction such as term " thickness ", " interior ", " outward " The relation of putting is, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than The device or element for indicating or implying indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that the specific features, structure, material or the feature that describe with reference to the embodiment or example are contained in of the invention at least one real In applying example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or reality are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term Example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can in any one or more embodiments or example with Suitable mode is combined.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of MIC sealing structures, it is characterised in that including the pcb board for being provided with leading note through hole, be provided with the MIC devices of working hole, The MIC supports for being provided with leading note passage and the shell for being provided with sender;
The MIC devices on the first face of the pcb board, the first water of the second face of the pcb board and the MIC supports Flat seal, the second horizontal plane and the outer casing top surface of the MIC supports are sealed, the vertical of the MIC supports with it is described The side sealing of shell;
Wherein, the working hole, the leading note through hole, the leading note passage and the sender are sequentially communicated to form leading note road Footpath.
2. MIC sealing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first level face and second level Face is connected with the two ends of the vertical respectively in the horizontal direction;
The vertical includes the first vertical and the second vertical, and first vertical and second vertical form L Type structure, second vertical is provided with the through hole connected with the sender;
The first level face, first vertical, second vertical and second horizontal plane are internally formed described Leading note passage.
3. MIC sealing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second face of the pcb board with the MIC The first level face of frame is sealed by the gum being arranged on the face of the pcb board second;
Or, the first level face of the second face of the pcb board and the MIC supports is by being arranged on the MIC supports first Gum sealing on horizontal plane.
4. MIC sealing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second horizontal plane of the MIC supports is by bubble Cotton seals with enclosure bottom.
5. MIC sealing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical of the MIC supports by foam with The side sealing of the shell.
6. MIC sealing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical of the MIC supports by foam with The side sealing of the shell.
7. MIC sealing structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the MIC supports are made up of ebonite.
8. MIC sealing structures according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the enclosure bottom is right with the MIC supports Answer and be provided with position at least two position of bone.
9. MIC sealing structures according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the enclosure bottom passes through with the MIC supports Gum bonds.
10. a kind of terminal unit, it is characterised in that:Including the MIC sealing structures as described in claim 1-9 is arbitrary.
CN201611042950.6A 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 MIC sealing structure and terminal equipment Pending CN106604160A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108307285A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-07-20 努比亚技术有限公司 Mike's seal assembly and mobile terminal and its assembly method for mobile terminal
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CN111510539A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Microphone sound channel structure and electronic equipment

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Application publication date: 20170426