CN106602975A - 可移动发电机组 - Google Patents

可移动发电机组 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106602975A
CN106602975A CN201611261665.3A CN201611261665A CN106602975A CN 106602975 A CN106602975 A CN 106602975A CN 201611261665 A CN201611261665 A CN 201611261665A CN 106602975 A CN106602975 A CN 106602975A
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generating set
base
solar
wind
generating
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丁川
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Jiangsu Huaxia Intellectual Property Service Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/40Mobile PV generator systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/94Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a movable wheeled structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了可移动发电机组,包括底座、风能发电装置、太阳能发电装置、移动装置和储能装置,风能发电装置包括风轮、连接杆和发电机组,所述连接杆位于底座顶部,所述连接杆连接风轮,所述发电机组位于底座内部;太阳能发电装置包括太阳能电池板和固定轴杆,所述固定轴有两个,分别位于底座顶面的边缘,每个固定轴固定两块太阳能电池板,所述两块太阳能电池板可沿固定轴转动;移动装置包括车轮和挂钩,所述车轮设置在底座底部的四个顶点,所述挂钩设置在底座的正面;储能装置包括蓄电池,所述蓄电池位于底座的内部。本发明解决了风能和太阳能发电机组不能移动的问题,方便了偏远村镇和野外考察队持续地获得电能。

Description

可移动发电机组
技术领域
本发明涉及一种发电机组,尤其涉及可移动发电机组。
背景技术
随着常规能源的有限性以及环境问题的日益突出,以环保和可再生为特质的新能源越来越得到各国的重视。开发新能源,对实现低碳生活和可持续发展具有经济意义和战略意义。目前,市场上的风力发电机和太阳能发电机大多设于固定场所,不能移动,无法满足偏远村镇和野外考察队简便、持续地获得电能的需求。
发明内容
本发明提供了可移动发电机组,解决了风能和太阳能发电机组不能移动的问题,方便了偏远村镇和野外考察队持续地获得电能。
本发明提供了可移动发电机组,包括底座、风能发电装置、太阳能发电装置、移动装置和储能装置。所述风能发电装置包括风轮、连接杆和发电机组,所述连接杆位于底座的顶部,所述连接杆连接风轮,所述发电机组位于底座的内部;所述太阳能发电装置包括太阳能电池板和固定轴杆,所述固定轴有两个,分别位于底座顶面的边缘,每个固定轴固定两块太阳能电池板,所述两块太阳能电池板可沿固定轴转动;所述移动装置包括四个车轮和挂钩,所述车轮设置在底座底部的四个顶点,所述挂钩设置在底座的正面;所述储能装置包括蓄电池,所述蓄电池位于底座的内部。
本发明提供了可移动发电机组,所述车轮上设有锁紧装置,用于将本发明固定住,防止其滑动。
本发明提供了可移动发电机组,所述风能发电装置采用垂直轴风力发电机,该发电机占地面积小,整个设备体积小。
本发明提供了可移动发电机组,所述底座与两个固定轴相连的三个面上分别设有可收放的支撑杆,用于支撑太阳能电池板,并可以通过收放支撑杆调整太阳能电池板放置的角度。
本发明提供了可移动发电机组,所述支撑杆接触太阳能电池板的一端上设有橡胶垫片,用于保护太阳能电池板,防止太阳能电池板被磨损。
本发明提供了可移动发电机组,所述两个太阳能电池板的宽度之和小余底座的宽度,可以使得底座顶面上方的两个太阳能电池板平铺在底座顶面上。
本发明提供了可移动发电机组,所述底座顶部对应的两个太阳能电池板为双面太阳能电池板,所述双面太阳能电池板是由两个太阳能电池板拼接构成。
本发明的有益效果:
1本发明增加了移动装置,通过在底座的底部设置车轮,解决了风能和太阳能发电机组不能移动的问题。同时在底座的侧面设置挂钩,方便使用拖车等工具移动本发明;
2本发明的底座两侧都设有太阳能电池板,无需移动本发明的位置即可全天接收太阳能;
3本发明的底座上设有可收放的支撑杆,用于调整太阳能电池板的摆放的角度,使得太阳能电池板能够更好的获取太阳能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施方式,进一步阐明本发明,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围,在阅读了本发明之后,本领域技术人员对发明的各种等价形式的修改均落于本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。
如图1所示,本发明提供了可移动发电机组,包括底座1、风能发电装置、太阳能发电装置、移动装置和储能装置。所述风能发电装置包括风轮2、连接杆3和发电机组,所述连接杆3位于底座1的顶部,所述连接杆3连接风轮2,所述发电机组位于底座1的内部;所述太阳能发电装置包括太阳能电池板4和固定轴杆5,所述固定轴5有两个,分别位于底座1顶面的边缘,每个固定轴5固定两块太阳能电池板4,所述两块太阳能电池板4可沿固定轴5转动;所述移动装置包括四个车轮6和挂钩7,所述车轮6设置在底座1底部的四个顶点,所述挂钩7设置在底座1的正面;所述储能装置包括蓄电池,所述蓄电池位于底座的内部。
本发明的线路连接方式:所述蓄电池通过光伏充电控制器与电池板相连,所述蓄电池通过风能充电控制器与发电机相连。
作为一种优选,车轮6上设有锁紧装置。
作为一种优选,风能发电装置采用垂直轴风力发电机。
作为一种优选,底座1与两个固定轴5相连的三个面上分别设有可收放的支撑杆8。
作为一种优选,支撑杆8接触太阳能电池板4的一端上设有橡胶垫片。
作为一种优选,两个太阳能电池板4的宽度之和小余底座1的宽度。
作为一种优选,底座1的顶部对应的两个太阳能电池板4是双面太阳能电池板,该双面太阳能电池板由两个太阳能电池板拼接构成。
本发明在未使用时,所述四个太阳能电池板4位于底座1的两侧,当开始使用太阳能发电装置时,只需要将放置在外侧的两个太阳能电池板4沿固定轴5转动至底座1的顶部,调节支撑杆8的长度,将四个太阳能电池板4放在支撑杆8上即可。

Claims (7)

1.可移动发电机组,包括底座、风能发电装置、太阳能发电装置、移动装置和储能装置,其特征在于:
所述风能发电装置包括风轮、连接杆和发电机组,所述连接杆位于底座的顶部,所述连接杆连接风轮,所述发电机组位于底座的内部;
所述太阳能发电装置包括太阳能电池板和固定轴杆,所述固定轴有两个,分别位于底座顶面的边缘,每个固定轴固定两块太阳能电池板,所述两块太阳能电池板可沿固定轴转动;
所述移动装置包括四个车轮和挂钩,所述车轮设置在底座底部的四个顶点,所述挂钩设置在底座的正面;
所述储能装置包括蓄电池,所述蓄电池位于底座的内部。
2.根据权利要求1所述的可移动发电机组,其特征在于:所述车轮上设有锁紧装置。
3.根据权利要求1所述的可移动发电机组,其特征在于:所述风能发电装置采用垂直轴风力发电机。
4.根据权利要求1所述的可移动发电机组,其特征在于:所述底座与两个固定轴相连的三个面上分别设有可收放的支撑杆。
5.根据权利要求4所述的可移动发电机组,其特征在于:所述支撑杆接触太阳能电池板的一端上设有橡胶垫片。
6.根据权利要求1所述的可移动发电机组,其特征在于:所述两个太阳能电池板的宽度之和小余底座的宽度。
7.根据权利要求1所述的可移动发电机组,其特征在于:所述底座顶部对应的两个太阳能电池板为双面太阳能电池板。
CN201611261665.3A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 可移动发电机组 Pending CN106602975A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108696235A (zh) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-23 陈啸 一种太阳能风光互补的供电装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1685148A (zh) * 2001-07-17 2005-10-19 Ceap公司 移动式风能和太阳能机组
CN201699436U (zh) * 2010-03-18 2011-01-05 王从荣 移动式风力及可调角度太阳能发电装置
CN201802558U (zh) * 2010-08-11 2011-04-20 青岛理工大学 风光互补发电系统
CN201937310U (zh) * 2011-02-21 2011-08-17 谭强 太阳能和风能两用供电装置
CN202100392U (zh) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-04 北京市拓又达科技有限公司 便携式垂直轴风光互补型供电装置
CN202264832U (zh) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-06 熊小伟 拖挂式太阳能发电车
CN203238060U (zh) * 2013-04-24 2013-10-16 山东中凯重工集团有限公司 一种风光储移动箱式海水淡化装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1685148A (zh) * 2001-07-17 2005-10-19 Ceap公司 移动式风能和太阳能机组
CN201699436U (zh) * 2010-03-18 2011-01-05 王从荣 移动式风力及可调角度太阳能发电装置
CN201802558U (zh) * 2010-08-11 2011-04-20 青岛理工大学 风光互补发电系统
CN201937310U (zh) * 2011-02-21 2011-08-17 谭强 太阳能和风能两用供电装置
CN202100392U (zh) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-04 北京市拓又达科技有限公司 便携式垂直轴风光互补型供电装置
CN202264832U (zh) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-06 熊小伟 拖挂式太阳能发电车
CN203238060U (zh) * 2013-04-24 2013-10-16 山东中凯重工集团有限公司 一种风光储移动箱式海水淡化装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108696235A (zh) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-23 陈啸 一种太阳能风光互补的供电装置

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