CN106601533B - Mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled - Google Patents

Mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106601533B
CN106601533B CN201610898580.XA CN201610898580A CN106601533B CN 106601533 B CN106601533 B CN 106601533B CN 201610898580 A CN201610898580 A CN 201610898580A CN 106601533 B CN106601533 B CN 106601533B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
state
key
limit part
module
automatically controlled
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610898580.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106601533A (en
Inventor
陈建锋
王晓东
徐鹤还
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Putian Intelligent Lighting Institute Co Ltd
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Putian Intelligent Lighting Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610898580.XA priority Critical patent/CN106601533B/en
Publication of CN106601533A publication Critical patent/CN106601533A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/16Driving mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/24Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button with two operating positions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/28Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical wall switches that can be automatically controlled, including switch base and the key stirred can be controlled, moving contact and static contact are equipped in the switch base, the key is matched by an apical axis with the moving contact, it further include limit module, at least there is first state and the second state, when being in first state, the key acts to the left;When in the second state, the key is acted to the right;Communication module is connected with mobile terminal and receives corresponding control signal;Control module, the signal for being received according to communication module control the limit module and switch between first state, the second state.Machinery is combined together by the present invention with automatically controlled mode, and the long-range control of mechanical switch is realized by automatically controlled mode.

Description

Mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric switch fields, more particularly, to a kind of mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled.
Background technique
Household regular tap is widely used in the switch of family's metope control electric appliance, its advantage is that Mechanical course household electrical appliance Switch realizes the disconnection and closure that route is carried out by physical break;Compare contact switching regulator or electronic switch, machine Tool switch is conducive to ensure the reliability of product on-off power supply, and current mechanical switch needs manual manual operation, and there are one Fixed limitation can not reach intelligent control.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of structure is simple, be able to achieve remote operation can be automatically controlled Mechanical wall switch.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled, packet It includes switch base and the key stirred can be controlled, moving contact and static contact are equipped in the switch base, the key passes through one Apical axis is matched with the moving contact, further includes
Module is limited, at least there is first state and the second state, when being in first state, the key acts to the left; When in the second state, the key is acted to the right;
Communication module is connected with mobile terminal and receives corresponding control signal;
Control module, the signal for being received according to communication module control the limit module in first state, second Switch between state.
Machinery is combined together by the present invention with automatically controlled mode, and the long-range control of mechanical switch is realized by automatically controlled mode System.
Further, the limit module also has the third state, and when being in the third state, the key is continuously in Leftward position is continuously in right positions, so that switch realizes self-locking function, prevents maloperation.
Further, the communication module is connected by WIFI or bluetooth with the mobile terminal.
Further, the limit module includes at least one electromagnet being connected with the control module and drives in electromagnet Limiting component under dynamic to drive the key to act to the left or to the right.It is powered by positive be powered of electromagnet with reversed come real The existing limiting component is moved upwardly or downwardly.
The electromagnet includes setting corresponding to the left electromagnet being arranged on the left of the key and corresponding to the key right side The right electromagnet set.
Preferably, the limiting component be included in the left limit part that can be moved up and down under the left solenoid actuated and in The right limit part that can be moved up and down under the right solenoid actuated;The key is equipped with the left side matched with the left limit part Convex block and the right projection matched with right limit part.
Further, the limiting component further includes sliding for the left axle of left limit part sliding and for the right limit part Dynamic right axle.
Further, an inclined surface is respectively equipped in the left projection and right projection.
Further, the left limit part, right limit part are made of magnetic material.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages that the present invention carries out the remote of mechanical switch panels by automatically controlled mode Process control, thus to liberating manually;And there is self-locking function, guarantee is continuously in normally opened or normally off.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure one of the invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of internal structure two of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the principle of the present invention module map.
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram one of the present invention under normally opened lock state.
Fig. 7 is structural schematic diagram two of the present invention under normally opened lock state.
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram one of the present invention under normally closed lock state.
Fig. 9 is structural schematic diagram two of the present invention under normally closed lock state.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram under the present invention is in the unlocked state.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled, including switch base 1, switch panel 11 and key 3, the switch base 1 is interior to be equipped with moving contact 41 and static contact 42, and moving contact is connected with firewire 43, static contact and 44 phase of zero curve Even;Key 3 is equipped with card division 33, and key is hinged by the card division 33 and switch panel 11, can be under external force, and key can be with Carry out left and right movement;
It is equipped with an open tubular column on the inside of the key 3, is equipped with an apical axis 5 in open tubular column, one of apical axis 5 is between open tubular column Equipped with a spring, the other end offsets with moving contact 41, and key 3 or so acts to drive point between the moving contact and static contact With conjunction;
Specifically, this wall switch further includes limiting module, communication module and control module,
Module is limited, is set in the switch base 1, with first state, the second state and the third state, in the When one state, the key acts to the left;When in the second state, the key is acted to the right;It is described when in the third state Key is continuously in leftward position or is continuously in right positions;Specifically, limit module includes at least one and the control mould The connected electromagnet of block and the limiting component under solenoid actuated to drive the key to act to the left or to the right;
Communication module is connected with mobile terminal (such as mobile phone, pad) by WIFI or bluetooth, and receives corresponding control letter Number;
Control module, including MCU are come for receiving the control signal of communication module, and according to the control signal received It controls the limit module and is in first state or the second state or the third state;
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, user by the mobile terminals such as mobile phone issue control instruction (such as need closure switch, and Switch is allowed to be continuously in closed state), communication module receives the control instruction by WiFi, and control instruction is sent to I/O circuit all the way is selected wherein after MCU, MCU processing related data, so that electromagnetic coil 9 carries out positive energization or reversed energization, electricity Magnetosphere 9 it is positive be powered or it is reversed be powered, then limiting component is driven to be acted accordingly, final drive key to the left or to Right movement;
Specifically, one is the left electromagnet 71 corresponding to setting on the left of the key there are two the electromagnet settings, Another is corresponding to the right electromagnet 72 being arranged on the right side of the key;
In this present embodiment, the limiting component includes left limit part 61 and right limit part 62, the left limit part, right limit Position part is made of magnetic material, specifically, left limit part 61 is connected by left axle 611 with left electromagnet 71, left limit part 61 It moves up and down under the driving of left electromagnet 71 along left axle;Left electromagnet 71 is positive to be powered, and left limit part moves downward, left electricity Magnet 71 is reversely powered, and left limit part moves upwards;Equally, right limit part 62 is connected by right axle 621 with right electromagnet 72, right Locating part 62 moves up and down under the driving of right electromagnet 72 along right axle;Right electromagnet 72 is positive to be powered, and right limit part is downward Movement, right electromagnet 72 are reversely powered, and right limit part moves upwards;When installation, two electromagnet in left and right are decided to be in switch base In seat, respectively with respective electromagnetism ferropexy, the other end is interlocked with switch panel for one end of left axle and right axle, realizes and positions;
The key 3 is equipped with the left projection 31 that matches with the left limit part 61 and matches with right limit part 62 Right projection 32, left limit part are stirred with after left projection cooperation with key 3 is driven, right limit part exists to the right after moving upwards After moving upwards, stirred to the left with after right projection cooperation with key 3 is driven;
It is more smooth for the ease of the left limit part and right limit part and key cooperation, faster can more easily stir by Key can be respectively equipped with an inclined surface 331 in the left projection 31 and right projection 32.
User is by operating related software in mobile phone terminal, and to send a command to the communication module, communication module is received The instruction sent to the mobile phone terminal, sends an instruction to the MCU of control module, and MCU can be according to the mode pre-set Corresponding access is selected, the operation that positive energization is carried out to the electromagnetic coil in left electromagnet and right electromagnet or is reversely powered;
Specifically, as shown in Figure 6,7, left electromagnet repels each other with left limit part, and left limit part moves upwards, meanwhile, right limit Position part and right electromagnet are attracting, and key is stirred to the right, and moving contact 41 is separated with 42 phase of static contact, and switch is in an off state; As shown in Figure 8,9, when left limit part and left electromagnet are attracting, right electromagnet repels each other with right limit part, so that right limit part is upward Movement drives key 3 to stir to the left, and moving contact 41 is contacted with static contact 42, and switch is in closed state;As long as at this point, holding Continuous two electromagnet to the left and right are powered, and switch will be in normally opened or normally off, and the entire module that limits is in the third state, also It is to form self-locking state, split can not artificially puts row mechanical action into, unnecessary accidentally touch will not be caused;
As shown in Figure 10, shown to open when right limit part and right electromagnet are attracting, and left limit part and left electromagnet are attracting Close it is in the unlocked state, it is entire to limit module no longer to switching limited position or so, can artificial split row left and right of putting into stir;
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is used to illustrate the present invention, rather than limits the invention, of the invention In spirit and scope of protection of the claims, to any modifications and changes that the present invention makes, protection model of the invention is both fallen within It encloses.

Claims (4)

1. the mechanical wall switch that one kind can be automatically controlled including switch base (1) and can control the key stirred (3), described to open It closing and is equipped with moving contact (41) and static contact (42) in pedestal, the key is matched by an apical axis (5) with the moving contact, It is characterized in that: further including
Module is limited, at least there is first state and the second state, when being in first state, the key acts to the left;It is in When the second state, the key is acted to the right;
The limit module also has the third state, and when being in the third state, the key is continuously in leftward position or holds It is continuous to be in right positions;
Communication module is connected with mobile terminal and receives corresponding control signal;
Control module, the signal for being received according to communication module control the limit module in first state, the second state Between switch;
The limit module include at least one electromagnet being connected with the control module and under solenoid actuated to drive State the limiting component that key acts to the left or to the right;The electromagnet includes corresponding to the left electromagnetism being arranged on the left of the key Iron (71) and the right electromagnet (72) being arranged corresponding to the key right side;The limiting component is included in the left electromagnet Drive the lower left limit part (61) that can be moved up and down and the right limit part (62) that can be moved up and down under the right solenoid actuated; The key is equipped with the left projection (31) matched with the left limit part (61) and the right side matched with right limit part (62) Convex block (32);The limiting component further includes the left axle (611) for the left limit part (61) sliding and supplies the right limit part (62) right axle (621) slided.
2. the mechanical wall switch that one kind according to claim 1 can be automatically controlled, it is characterised in that: the communication module is logical WIFI or bluetooth is crossed to be connected with the mobile terminal.
3. the mechanical wall switch that one kind according to claim 1 can be automatically controlled, it is characterised in that: the left projection (31) With an inclined surface (331) are respectively equipped on the right projection (32).
4. the mechanical wall switch that one kind according to claim 1 can be automatically controlled, it is characterised in that: the left limit part, The right limit part is made of magnetic material.
CN201610898580.XA 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 Mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled Active CN106601533B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610898580.XA CN106601533B (en) 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 Mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610898580.XA CN106601533B (en) 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 Mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106601533A CN106601533A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106601533B true CN106601533B (en) 2019-02-22

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017115382A1 (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-10 Berker Gmbh & Co. Kg Mechanical switch
CN107887219B (en) * 2017-12-14 2020-03-20 贵派电器股份有限公司 Switch with electromagnetic control

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09282967A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-10-31 Hirose Chierii Precision:Kk Switch device
JP5848931B2 (en) * 2011-09-20 2016-01-27 Hst株式会社 Switch device with reset function
CN202871661U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-10 潘卫文 Intelligent rocker switch capable of remote control
CN203225176U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-10-02 林帝兵 Wireless remote control magnetomotive mechanical synchronous wall-type switch
CN205177646U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-20 重庆金鑫智慧科技有限公司 Thing networking type intelligence protection against electric shock automatic switch for house
CN206274498U (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-06-23 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 Mechanical wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled

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