CN103334666A - Combined electromagnetic door control device - Google Patents

Combined electromagnetic door control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103334666A
CN103334666A CN2013102830553A CN201310283055A CN103334666A CN 103334666 A CN103334666 A CN 103334666A CN 2013102830553 A CN2013102830553 A CN 2013102830553A CN 201310283055 A CN201310283055 A CN 201310283055A CN 103334666 A CN103334666 A CN 103334666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
block
armature tongue
electromagnetic
magnetic inductive
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Granted
Application number
CN2013102830553A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103334666B (en
Inventor
史仪凯
苏士斌
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Priority to CN201310283055.3A priority Critical patent/CN103334666B/en
Publication of CN103334666A publication Critical patent/CN103334666A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103334666B publication Critical patent/CN103334666B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined electromagnetic door control device which is used for solving the technical problem that an existing electromagnetic door lock for reinforcing a garage door is high in power consumption. According to the technical scheme, the combined electromagnetic door control device comprises a door frame portion and a sliding door portion, wherein the door frame portion is fixed on the edge of a door frame through screws and screw holes, and the sliding door portion is fixed on the door through screws and screw holes. When the door is opened, an enameled coil is disconnected, electromagnetic force does not exist in a magnetism guiding block, and a stop dog and an armature tongue are pulled by springs to move towards the interior of the door frame portion to achieve opening of the door. When the door is closed, the enameled coil is connected, electromagnetic attraction in the magnetism guiding block is reinforced, and attracts the armature tongue of the door frame portion to make contact with the magnetism guiding block, the stop dog is pulled by the armature tongue to move to the position between the door frame portion and the sliding door portion so as to achieve closing of the door. Compared with the background technology, the structure of combining an electromagnet with the stop dog is adopted by the combined electromagnetic door control device, when the door is closed, the stop dog is arranged between two portions of a door lock to completely reinforce the door lock, the mode that the electromagnetic force is generated through large current to reinforce the door is not needed, and the power consumption of the electromagnetic door lock is reduced.

Description

Combined electromagnetism gating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetism gating device, particularly a kind of combined electromagnetism gating device.
Background technology
Document " publication number is the CN2771289Y utility model patent " discloses a kind of garage door reinforcing and has used electromagnetic door lock, this electromagnetic door lock to comprise spring 3, electromagnet 17, iron plate 18, support 19, screw 20, nut 21, bearing 22, remote control switch 24 and limit switch 25.Strong electromagnet is arranged in the on-off circuit, it is characterized in that adhesive iron plate 18 movable cooperation on support 19.Door body 23 closes closed procedure, when door body 23 slides into fastening position, touches limit switch 25, the on-off circuit closure, and electromagnet 17 adhesive iron plates 18, door body 23 is locked.Door body 23 opening procedures, after remote control switch 24 received the remote signal of opening the door, remote control switch 24 was opened, and on-off circuit disconnects, and electromagnet 17 no longer attracts iron plate 18, and iron plate 18 is moved to initial position at the pulling force of spring 3.
The structure of above-mentioned electromagnetic door lock adopts the electromagnet principle, realizes garage door is reinforced, and has strengthened safe effect; But because behind the Men Tiguan closed procedure, the reinforcement effect of door body 23 comes from the attraction of electromagnet fully; In order to strengthen the door lock effect, must keep big electric current to exist in the electromagnet always.Therefore, above-mentioned electromagnetic door lock need expend the reinforcing function that more electric weight could be realized electromagnetic door lock.
Electromagnet is that the conductive winding device that is complementary with its power is twined in a kind of outside at iron core, usually it is made strip, so that iron core is more prone to magnetization.In order to make the electromagnet demagnetization immediately of cutting off the power supply, often adopt demagnetization faster soft iron material make magnetic inductive block.Electromagnetism ferromagnetic having or not can be used the switching Current Control; The size of electromagnet magnetic force can be controlled with the power of electric current or the number of turn of coil, also can change resistance control size of current and control the magnetic size.
Summary of the invention
Reinforce with the big deficiency of electromagnetic door lock power consumption in order to overcome existing garage door, the invention provides a kind of combined electromagnetism gating device, this device is divided into doorframe part and moving door part.The doorframe part is fixed in the doorframe edge by screw hole with screw; The moving door part is fixed on the door with screw by screw hole; When opening the door, the unlatching door that the control box of moving door part receives user's transmission instructs, and controls enameled wire loop and disconnects, and non-electromagnetic-force in the magnetic inductive block, spring spur block and the armature tongue is partly interior mobile to doorframe, realizes a unlatching.At closing time, the control box of moving door part receives an instruction of closing of user's transmission, the conducting of control enameled wire loop, magnetic inductive block strengthens electromagnetic attraction, attract doorframe armature whip graft partly to touch magnetic inductive block, armature tongue pulling block moves between doorframe part and the moving door part, and the realization door is closed.Owing to adopt electromagnet and block structure combining; After door was closed, block was between door lock two parts with complete Reinforced door lock, no longer needed to produce forceful electric power magnetic force by big electric current and reinforced door, can reduce the power consumption of electromagnetic door lock.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of combined electromagnetism gating device is characterized in comprising armature tongue 1, block 2, spring 3, latch plate 4, sliding floor 5, enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7, fixed base plate 8, control box 9, left side lid 10, right lid 11, right base plate 13 and left bottom plate 14.Described armature tongue 1, block 2, spring 3, latch plate 4, sliding floor 5, left side lid 10 and left bottom plate 14 composing frame parts, the doorframe part is fixed in the doorframe edge by screw hole 12 usefulness screws, armature tongue 1 is connected with block 2, armature tongue 1 slides at sliding floor 5, armature tongue 1 and block 2 rest under the pulling force of spring 3 near latch plate 4 one ends, and sliding floor (5) is connected away from an end of armature tongue (1) and the right angle, lower end of latch plate (4).Described enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7, fixed base plate 8, control box 9, right lid 11 and right base plate 13 are formed the moving door part, and the moving door part is fixed on the door by screw hole 12 usefulness screws; Enameled wire loop 6 closely is wound on the appearance of magnetic inductive block 7 and is connected in fixed base plate (8) and goes up near armature tongue (1) one end, and control box 9 is connected in the other end of fixed base plate (8).When opening the door, the unlatching door that the control box 9 of moving door part receives user's transmission instructs, and controls enameled wire loop 6 and disconnects, and non-electromagnetic-force in the magnetic inductive block 7, spring 3 spur blocks 2 and armature tongue 1 is partly interior mobile to doorframe, realizes a unlatching.At closing time, the control box 9 of moving door part receives an instruction of closing of user's transmission, 6 conductings of control enameled wire loop, magnetic inductive block 7 strengthens electromagnetic attraction, attract the armature tongue 1 contact magnetic inductive block 7 of doorframe part, armature tongue 1 pulling block 2 moves between doorframe part and the moving door part, and the realization door is closed.
The chip model of described control box 9 is Si4010.
Described magnetic inductive block 7 is soft iron material.
Described armature tongue 1 is an integral body with block 2.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because this device is divided into doorframe part and moving door part.The doorframe part is fixed in the doorframe edge by screw hole with screw; The moving door part is fixed on the door with screw by screw hole; When opening the door, the unlatching door that the control box of moving door part receives user's transmission instructs, and controls enameled wire loop and disconnects, and non-electromagnetic-force in the magnetic inductive block, spring spur block and the armature tongue is partly interior mobile to doorframe, realizes a unlatching.At closing time, the control box of moving door part receives an instruction of closing of user's transmission, the conducting of control enameled wire loop, magnetic inductive block strengthens electromagnetic attraction, attract doorframe armature whip graft partly to touch magnetic inductive block, armature tongue pulling block moves between doorframe part and the moving door part, and the realization door is closed.Compare with background technology, the present invention adopts electromagnet and block structure combining; After door was closed, block was between door lock two parts with complete Reinforced door lock, no longer needed to produce forceful electric power magnetic force by big electric current and reinforced door, had reduced the power consumption of electromagnetic door lock.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is elaborated.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is axle figure such as the door opening state of the combined electromagnetism gating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the state of the closing the door elevation of the combined electromagnetism gating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the combined electromagnetism gating device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overall diagram of the combined electromagnetism gating device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the background technology garage door is reinforced the structure chart with electromagnetic door lock.
Among the figure, 1-armature tongue; The 2-block; The 3-spring; The 4-latch plate; The 5-sliding floor; The 6-enameled wire loop; The 7-magnetic inductive block; The 8-fixed base plate; The 9-control box; 10-left side lid; The right lid of 11-; The 12-screw hole; The right base plate of 13-; The 14-left bottom plate; The 15-remote control box; The 16-body of wall; Electromagnet 17; Iron plate 18; Support 19; Screw 20; Nut 21; Bearing 22; Door body 23.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-4.The combined electromagnetism gating device of the present invention comprises armature tongue 1, block 2, spring 3, latch plate 4, sliding floor 5, enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7, fixed base plate 8, control box 9, left side lid 10, right lid 11, right base plate 13 and left bottom plate 14.
The combined electromagnetic type gating device of the present invention is subdivided into doorframe part and moving door part.Doorframe partly comprises armature tongue 1, block 2, spring 3, latch plate 4, sliding floor 5, left side lid 10 and left bottom plate 14, and the doorframe part is fixed in the doorframe edge by screw hole 12 usefulness screws; Moving door partly comprises enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7, fixed base plate 8, control box 9, right lid 11 and right base plate 13, and the moving door part is fixed on the door by screw hole 12 usefulness screws; Armature tongue 1 and block 2 are combined, and armature tongue 1 slides at sliding floor 5, and armature tongue 1 and block 2 rest under the pulling force of spring 3 near latch plate 4 one ends; Enameled wire loop 6 closely is wound on the appearance of magnetic inductive block 7.The combined electromagnetic type gating device function of opening the door, its workflow is as follows: the control box 9 of moving door part receives the unlatching door instruction that the user sends, turn-off current in the control enameled wire loop 6, non-electromagnetic-force in the magnetic inductive block 7, spring 3 pulling blocks 2 and armature tongue 1 move in the doorframe part, realize the door opening.
Combined electromagnetic type gating device is closed a function, its workflow is as follows: the control box 9 of moving door part receives an instruction of closing of user's transmission, the less electric current of conducting in the control enameled wire loop 6, magnetic inductive block 7 strengthens electromagnetic attraction, attract the armature tongue 1 contact magnetic inductive block 7 of doorframe part, armature tongue 1 pulling block 2 moves, and is between branch doorframe part and the moving door part, realizes door closure state.
In the present embodiment, the controlled in wireless chip in the control box 9 adopts wireless chip communication chip Si4010, has also reduced the complexity of wireless unidirectional link design when reducing cost, and improves the stability of control link.Remote control box 15 sends instruction, and controlled in wireless chip Si4010 receives instruction in the control box 9, and realizes conducting and the shutoff of electric current in the enameled wire loop 6.In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen electromagnetic force, and in enameled wire loop 6 when energising or outage, be that electromagnetic force produces rapidly or disappears, magnetic inductive block 7 adopts magnetic conductions and demagnetization soft iron material faster.
In order further to reduce cost, can adopt user's key mode that remote control box 15 is linked to each other with control box 9, realize that line traffic control is arranged, replace the controlled in wireless mode in this example; Armature tongue 1 can be designed as one with block 2, or other shapes of being convenient to realize.

Claims (4)

1. a combined electromagnetism gating device is characterized in that comprising armature tongue (1), block (2), spring (3), latch plate (4), sliding floor (5), enameled wire loop (6), magnetic inductive block (7), fixed base plate (8), control box (9), left side lid (10), right lid (11), right base plate (13) and left bottom plate (14); Described armature tongue (1), block (2), spring (3), latch plate (4), sliding floor (5), a left side lid (10) and left bottom plate (14) composing frame part, doorframe partly is fixed in the doorframe edge by screw hole (12) with screw, armature tongue (1) is connected with block (2), armature tongue (1) slides at sliding floor (5), armature tongue (1) and block (2) rest under the pulling force of spring (3) near latch plate (4) one ends, and sliding floor (5) is connected away from an end of armature tongue (1) and the right angle, lower end of latch plate (4); Described enameled wire loop (6), magnetic inductive block (7), fixed base plate (8), control box (9), right lid (11) and right base plate (13) are formed the moving door part, and moving door partly is fixed on the door with screw by screw hole (12); Enameled wire loop (6) closely is wound on the appearance of magnetic inductive block (7) and is connected in fixed base plate (8) and goes up near armature tongue (1) one end, and control box (9) is connected in the other end of fixed base plate (8); When opening the door, the control box (9) of moving door part receives the unlatching door instruction that the user sends, and control enameled wire loop (6) disconnects, the interior non-electromagnetic-force of magnetic inductive block (7), spring (3) pulling block (2) and armature tongue (1) move in the doorframe part, and the realization door is opened; At closing time, the control box (9) of moving door part receives an instruction of closing of user's transmission, the conducting of control enameled wire loop (6), magnetic inductive block (7) strengthens electromagnetic attraction, attract armature tongue (1) the contact magnetic inductive block (7) of doorframe part, armature tongue (1) pulling block (2) moves between doorframe part and the moving door part, and the realization door is closed.
2. combined electromagnetism gating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the chip model of described control box (9) is Si4010.
3. combined electromagnetism gating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described magnetic inductive block (7) is soft iron material.
4. combined electromagnetism gating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described armature tongue (1) is an integral body with block (2).
CN201310283055.3A 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Combined electromagnetic gating device Expired - Fee Related CN103334666B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310283055.3A CN103334666B (en) 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Combined electromagnetic gating device

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CN103334666B CN103334666B (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110111457A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-09 广州智物界科技发展有限公司 The synchronous switch door and its control method of double door are realized with magnetomechanical electronic gate inhibition
CN115024103A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-09-09 南京财经大学 Wisdom granary static storage grain temperature grain situation security protection early warning system and early warning device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3516701A (en) * 1968-09-03 1970-06-23 Percy R Graham Door latch and lock of magnetic type
WO1992003631A1 (en) * 1990-08-13 1992-03-05 David Doyle A self latching magnetic latching device
CN2390978Y (en) * 1999-07-15 2000-08-09 杭州理想不锈钢装饰有限公司 Electromagnetic door lock
CN2864012Y (en) * 2006-02-15 2007-01-31 王磊 Automatic door and window opening device for fire-fighting
CN2898212Y (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-05-09 大连智安科技有限公司 Gate with electromagnetic-driven lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3516701A (en) * 1968-09-03 1970-06-23 Percy R Graham Door latch and lock of magnetic type
WO1992003631A1 (en) * 1990-08-13 1992-03-05 David Doyle A self latching magnetic latching device
CN2390978Y (en) * 1999-07-15 2000-08-09 杭州理想不锈钢装饰有限公司 Electromagnetic door lock
CN2864012Y (en) * 2006-02-15 2007-01-31 王磊 Automatic door and window opening device for fire-fighting
CN2898212Y (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-05-09 大连智安科技有限公司 Gate with electromagnetic-driven lock

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110111457A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-09 广州智物界科技发展有限公司 The synchronous switch door and its control method of double door are realized with magnetomechanical electronic gate inhibition
CN115024103A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-09-09 南京财经大学 Wisdom granary static storage grain temperature grain situation security protection early warning system and early warning device
CN115024103B (en) * 2022-05-06 2024-03-22 南京财经大学 Intelligent grain bin static storage grain temperature and grain condition security and protection early warning system and early warning device

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Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20170705