CN106601533A - Electronically controllable mechanical type wall switch - Google Patents

Electronically controllable mechanical type wall switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106601533A
CN106601533A CN201610898580.XA CN201610898580A CN106601533A CN 106601533 A CN106601533 A CN 106601533A CN 201610898580 A CN201610898580 A CN 201610898580A CN 106601533 A CN106601533 A CN 106601533A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
state
button
mechanical type
type wall
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610898580.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106601533B (en
Inventor
陈建锋
王晓东
徐鹤还
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Putian Intelligent Lighting Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Putian Intelligent Lighting Institute Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Putian Intelligent Lighting Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Putian Intelligent Lighting Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610898580.XA priority Critical patent/CN106601533B/en
Publication of CN106601533A publication Critical patent/CN106601533A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106601533B publication Critical patent/CN106601533B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/16Driving mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/24Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button with two operating positions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/28Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses an electronically controllable mechanical type wall switch. The electronically controllable mechanical type wall switch comprises a switch base and a button which can be shifted leftwards and rightwards; a moving contact and a fixed contact are arranged in the switch base; the button is matched with the moving contact through a pushing shaft; the electronically controllable mechanical type wall switch further comprises a limiting module, a communication module and a control module; the limiting module has at least a first state and a second state; when the limiting module is in the first state, the button moves leftwards; when the limiting module is in the second state, the button moves rightwards; the communication module is connected with a moving end and receives corresponding control signals; and the control module is used for controlling the limiting module according to the control signals received by the communication module so as to make the limiting module switched between the first state and the second state. According to the electronically controllable mechanical type wall switch of the invention, a mechanical mode and an electronic control mode are combined together, and the remote control of the mechanical switch is realized through the electronic control mode.

Description

Mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric switch field, more particularly, to a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled.
Background technology
Domestic regular tap is widely used in the switch of family's metope control apparatus, and its advantage is Mechanical course household electrical appliance Disconnection and the closure of row line is entered in switch, realization by physical break;Compare contact switching regulator or electrical switch, machine Tool switch is conducive to ensureing the reliability of product break-make power supply, and current mechanical switch needs manual manual operation, there is one Fixed limitation, it is impossible to reach Based Intelligent Control.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of simple structure, can realize it is remote-operated can be automatically controlled Mechanical type wall surface switch.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled, bag Include switch base and can the button stirred of left and right, moving contact and static contact are provided with the switch base, the button passes through one Apical axis is engaged with the moving contact, also includes
Spacing module, at least with first state and the second state, in first state when, button action to the left;It is in During the second state, button action to the right;
Communication module, is connected and receives corresponding control signal with mobile terminal;
Control module, the signal for being received according to communication module controls the spacing module in first state, the second state Between switch.
The present invention is combined together machinery with automatically controlled mode, and the long-range control of mechanical switch is realized by automatically controlled mode System.
Further, the spacing module also have the third state, in the third state when, the button is continuously in Leftward position is continuously in right positions so that switch realizes auto-lock function, prevents maloperation.
Further, the communication module is connected by WIFI or bluetooth with the mobile terminal.
Further, the spacing module includes at least one electric magnet being connected with the control module and drives in electric magnet Driving the limiting component of button action to the left or to the right under dynamic.Positive by electric magnet is powered with reversely energization come real Show being moved upwardly or downwardly for the limiting component.
The electric magnet includes the left electric magnet arranged corresponding to button left side and sets corresponding to button right side The right electric magnet put.
Preferably, the limiting component be included in the left limit part that can move up and down under the left solenoid actuated and in The right limit part that can be moved up and down under the right solenoid actuated;The button is provided with the left side being engaged with the left limit part Projection and the right projection being engaged with right limit part.
Further, the limiting component also includes the left axle slided for the left limit part and slides for the right limit part Dynamic right axle.
Further, it is respectively equipped with an inclined plane in the left projection and right projection.
Further, the left limit part, right limit part are made up of magnetic material.
In sum, the present invention has advantages below:The present invention carries out the long-range control of mechanical switch panels by automatically controlled mode System, so as to liberating manually;And with auto-lock function, it is ensured that be continuously in normally opened or normally off.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram two of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the principle modules figure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is structural representation one of the present invention under normally opened lock-out state.
Fig. 7 is structural representation two of the present invention under normally opened lock-out state.
Fig. 8 is structural representation one of the present invention under normally closed lock-out state.
Fig. 9 is structural representation two of the present invention under normally closed lock-out state.
Figure 10 is structural representation of the present invention under released state.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention clear, complete description is carried out.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled, including switch base 1, switch panel 11 and button 3, moving contact 41 and static contact 42 are provided with the switch base 1, moving contact is connected with live wire 43, static contact and the phase of zero line 44 Even;Button 3 is provided with card division 33, and button is hinged by the card division 33 with switch panel 11, can be under external force effect, and button can be with Carry out left and right action;
The inner side of the button 3 is provided with an open tubular column, and an apical axis 5 is provided with open tubular column, and of apical axis 5 is provided with and open tubular column between One spring, the other end offsets with moving contact 41, the action of button 3 or so come drive between the moving contact and static contact point with Close;
Specifically, this wall surface switch also includes spacing module, communication module and control module,
Spacing module, in the switch base 1, it has first state, the second state and the third state, in the first shape During state, button action to the left;In the second state when, button action to the right;In the third state when, the button It is continuously in leftward position or is continuously in right positions;Specifically, spacing module includes at least one with the control module phase Electric magnet even and under solenoid actuated driving the limiting component of button action to the left or to the right;
Communication module, with mobile terminal(Such as mobile phone, pad)It is connected by WIFI or bluetooth, and receives corresponding control signal;
Control module, including MCU, for receiving the control signal of communication module, and according to the control signal for receiving controlling The spacing module is in first state or the second state or the third state;
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, user sends control instruction by mobile terminals such as mobile phones(If desired for closure switch, and get out of the way Pass is continuously in closure state), communication module receives the control instruction by WiFi, and control instruction is sent to into MCU, MCU is processed and wherein I/O circuits all the way is selected after related data so that electromagnetic coil 9 carries out positive energization or is reversely powered, electromagnetic coil 9 positive energization is reversely powered, and drives limiting component to carry out corresponding action then, and final drive button is moved to the left or to the right Make;
Specifically, the electric magnet is provided with two, and one is the left electric magnet 71 arranged corresponding to button left side, another Individual is the right electric magnet 72 arranged corresponding to button right side;
In the present embodiment, the limiting component includes left limit part 61 and right limit part 62, the left limit part, right limit part Made by magnetic material, specifically, left limit part 61 is connected by left axle 611 with left electric magnet 71, and left limit part 61 is on a left side Move up and down along left axle under the driving of electric magnet 71;Left electric magnet 71 is positive to be powered, and left limit part is moved downward, left electric magnet 71 are reversely powered, and left limit part is moved upwards;Equally, right limit part 62 is connected by right axle 621 with right electric magnet 72, right limit Part 62 moves up and down under the driving of right electric magnet 72 along right axle;Right electric magnet 72 is positive to be powered, and right limit part is moved downward, Right electric magnet 72 is reversely powered, and right limit part is moved upwards;During installation, the electric magnet of left and right two is decided to be in switch base, One end of left axle and right axle respectively with respective electromagnetism ferropexy, the other end is interlocked with switch panel, realizes positioning;
The button 3 be provided with the left projection 31 being engaged with the left limit part 61 and be engaged with right limit part 62 it is right convex Block 32, left limit part is stirred to the right after coordinating with left projection after moving upwards with button 3 is driven, and right limit part is upwards After motion, stir to the left with button 3 is driven after coordinating with right projection;
Coordinate more smooth with button for the ease of the left limit part and right limit part, faster can more easily stir button, An inclined plane 331 can be respectively equipped with the left projection 31 and right projection 32.
User sends a command to the communication module by operating related software in mobile phone terminal, and communication module is received To the instruction that the mobile phone terminal sends, the MCU of control module is sent an instruction to, MCU can be according to the pattern for pre-setting Corresponding path is selected, positive energization or the operation being reversely powered are carried out to the electromagnetic coil in left electric magnet and right electric magnet;
Specifically, as shown in Figure 6,7, left electric magnet repels each other with left limit part, and left limit part is moved upwards, meanwhile, right limit part Attracting with right electric magnet, button is stirred to the right, and moving contact 41 mutually separates with static contact 42, and switch is off;As schemed 8th, shown in 9, when left limit part is attracting with left electric magnet, right electric magnet repels each other with right limit part so that right limit part is moved upwards, Button 3 is driven to stir to the left, moving contact 41 is contacted with static contact 42, switch is in closure state;Now, as long as continuing to the left Right two electric magnet are powered, and switch will be in normally opened or normally off, and whole spacing module is in the third state, that is, is formed Self-locking state, artificially split cannot put row mechanical action into, and unnecessary false touch will not be caused to move;
As shown in Figure 10, when right limit part is attracting with right electric magnet, and left limit part it is attracting with left electric magnet when, shown switch In released state, whole spacing module can be stirred artificially split row left and right of putting into no longer to switching limited location or so;
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, rather than limits the invention, in the spirit of the present invention In scope of the claims, any modifications and changes made to the present invention both fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled, including switch base (1) and can the button (3) stirred of left and right, it is described to open Close in pedestal and be provided with moving contact (41) and static contact (42), the button is engaged by an apical axis (5) with the moving contact, its It is characterised by:Also include
Spacing module, at least with first state and the second state, in first state when, button action to the left;It is in During the second state, button action to the right;
Communication module, is connected and receives corresponding control signal with mobile terminal;
Control module, the signal for being received according to communication module controls the spacing module in first state, the second state Between switch.
2. a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spacing module is also With the third state, in the third state when, the button is continuously in leftward position or is continuously in right positions.
3. a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communication module is led to Cross WIFI or bluetooth to be connected with the mobile terminal.
4. a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spacing module bag Include at least one electric magnet being connected with the control module and under solenoid actuated to drive the button to move to the left or to the right The limiting component of work.
5. a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The electric magnet includes The left electric magnet (71) arranged corresponding to button left side and the right electric magnet (72) arranged corresponding to button right side.
6. a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The limiting component bag Include the left limit part (61) that can move up and down under the left solenoid actuated and can transport up and down under the right solenoid actuated Dynamic right limit part (62);The button is provided with the left projection (31) and and right limit being engaged with the left limit part (61) The right projection (32) that part (62) is engaged.
7. a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The limiting component is also The right axle (621) slided including the left axle (611) slided for the left limit part (61) and for the right limit part (62).
8. a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The left projection (31) With an inclined plane (331) is respectively equipped with right projection (32).
9. a kind of mechanical type wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The left limit part, Right limit part is made up of magnetic material.
CN201610898580.XA 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 Mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled Active CN106601533B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610898580.XA CN106601533B (en) 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 Mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610898580.XA CN106601533B (en) 2016-10-15 2016-10-15 Mechanical wall switch that can be automatically controlled

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CN106601533A true CN106601533A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106601533B CN106601533B (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107887219A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-06 贵派电器股份有限公司 A kind of switch with Electromagnetic Control
CN110892499A (en) * 2017-07-10 2020-03-17 伯克两合公司 Mechanical switch

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09282967A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-10-31 Hirose Chierii Precision:Kk Switch device
CN202871661U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-10 潘卫文 Intelligent rocker switch capable of remote control
JP2013065503A (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-04-11 Hst Kk Switch device with reset function
CN203225176U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-10-02 林帝兵 Wireless remote control magnetomotive mechanical synchronous wall-type switch
CN205177646U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-20 重庆金鑫智慧科技有限公司 Thing networking type intelligence protection against electric shock automatic switch for house
CN206274498U (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-06-23 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 Mechanical wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09282967A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-10-31 Hirose Chierii Precision:Kk Switch device
JP2013065503A (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-04-11 Hst Kk Switch device with reset function
CN202871661U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-10 潘卫文 Intelligent rocker switch capable of remote control
CN203225176U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-10-02 林帝兵 Wireless remote control magnetomotive mechanical synchronous wall-type switch
CN205177646U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-20 重庆金鑫智慧科技有限公司 Thing networking type intelligence protection against electric shock automatic switch for house
CN206274498U (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-06-23 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 Mechanical wall surface switch that can be automatically controlled

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110892499A (en) * 2017-07-10 2020-03-17 伯克两合公司 Mechanical switch
CN110892499B (en) * 2017-07-10 2021-12-31 伯克两合公司 Mechanical switch
CN107887219A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-06 贵派电器股份有限公司 A kind of switch with Electromagnetic Control

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