CN106599954A - Pre-sample-analysis processing equipment and method for medical examination - Google Patents
Pre-sample-analysis processing equipment and method for medical examination Download PDFInfo
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- CN106599954A CN106599954A CN201611197601.1A CN201611197601A CN106599954A CN 106599954 A CN106599954 A CN 106599954A CN 201611197601 A CN201611197601 A CN 201611197601A CN 106599954 A CN106599954 A CN 106599954A
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- sample
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- instrument
- bar code
- moxa
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/63—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
Abstract
The invention discloses a pre-sample-analysis processing equipment and method for medical examination. The processing equipment having a network function is composed of a pre-processing instrument, an intermediate software client, an LIS interface client, an HIS database server, an instrument work unit and two pre-processing system servers. The pre-processing instrument, the pre-processing system servers, the intermediate software client, the LIS interface client, and the HIS database server carry out communication through an internal service network. The instrument work unit consists of an immunoassay analyzer, an LIS workstation and a Moxa controller; the immunoassay analyzer, the LIS workstation and the Moxa controller are connected through serial ports; and the Moxa controller, the LIS workstation and other components are connected through the internal service network. In addition, according to the method, the pre-processing instrument is used for realizing automatic processing, informationization and intelligent management before a sample analysis; the risk of a manual operation error can be eliminated; the manpower resource configuration can be optimized; the sample cycling time can be shortened; and the overall medical service level of the clinical laboratory can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sample analyses processing method and equipment of laboratory medicine, specially a kind of medical test samples analysis
Pre-processing device and method.
Background technology
It was verified that to ensure Clinical Laboratory quality, it is necessary to accomplish whole process quality control, including：Before sample analyses, sample
The quality control of three phases after this analysis neutralization sample analyses, wherein quality control is even more important before sample analyses.Both at home and abroad
Have been reported that, 60～70% before check analyses in testing error.Therefore, must be noted that to carry out before analysis in Clinical Laboratory
Quality management.And it is existing basic by artificial operation before analysis, automaticity is very low, and present real-time test is POCT
(POINTOFCARETESTING) it is the live operation of close patient, reduces storage and transport of the sample specimen before analysis etc.
Link, but sample specimen collection and process there is still a need for artificial operation is completed, quality depends on that reviewer's is special
Industry trains degree and maneuver, therefore for the quality control before sample analyses has unavoidable error.
With the progress and the development of laboratory medicine of science and technology, various testing instruments all tend to miniaturization and generalization, but
Stage before sample analyses, due to specimen types it is many, if any the various blood samples such as peripheral blood, venous blood, also as various just samples
Many etc. form species, the diluent used during inspection and dose container etc. are all had nothing in common with each other, therefore it is difficult to are searched out a kind of general
Method or make a kind of general instrument and equipment processing sample to be analyzed.
Therefore, clinical laboratroy automation, it is information-based and it is intelligentized improve constantly make the accuracy of assay by
Step is improved, and report-back time progressively shortens, and is extremely important research at present.
The content of the invention
For problem above, the invention provides a kind of medical test samples analysis pre-processing device and method, realize
Automatic business processing and information-based, intelligent management before sample analyses, eliminates the risk of artificial operational error, optimizes manpower
Resource is equipped with, and shortens the time of sample turnover, improves the whole medical treatment service level of clinical laboratory, and can promote should
With can be with the problem in effectively solving background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of medical test samples analyze pre-processing device,
Processing equipment is respectively provided with network function, by pre-treatment instrument, intermediate software client, LIS interface-clients, HIS data bases clothes
Business device, instrument working cell and two preprocessing system servers, the pre-treatment instrument, preprocessing system server, centre
Interrogated by interior business Netcom between body software client, LIS interface-clients and HIS database servers, it is described
Instrument working cell is made up of immunity analysis instrument, LIS work stations and Moxa controllers, the immunity analysis instrument, LIS work stations with
Connected by serial ports between Moxa controllers, the Moxa controllers, between LIS work stations and miscellaneous part by internal industry
Business net connects.
Preferably, the pre-treatment instrument is pre-treatment instrument RSAPro, and the intermediate software client is intermediate software
CobasIT3000 clients.
Preferably, model HPDL380G7 of the preprocessing system server, needs manual switching after breaking down,
Operating system adopts Windows2003Server.
Preferably, the serial ports adopts RS232 serial ports.
Preferably, the interior business net is directly adopted as the internal private network of hospital.
Preferably, the Moxa controllers have permutator, machine or generation abnormal conditions, inspection once preprocessing system is delayed
Technician is tested by recovering the two-way communication of LIS and instrument by permutator, and is chemically examined in original mode, set up emergent body
System.
Preferably, the interface routine of intermediate software client and LIS interface-clients is deployed in respectively independent calculating
On machine, realization sends and receives the function of data, and respective server is conducted interviews.
In addition the present invention have also been devised a kind of medical test samples analysis pre-treating method, be realized by pre-treatment instrument, wrap
Include following steps：
(1) sample reception sorting：Sample tube is placed in into sorting system receiving slit, test tube is sent to one by one bar code scanning
Area, distribution track is transferred into Jing after laser scanning, and when running in distributing track to above correspondence bowl-type classifier, mechanical hand will be tried
Pipe pushes bowl-type classifier and completes sorting；
(2) non-standard test tube sample reception sorting：When being transported to bar code scanning area, non-standard test tube sample is screened
Go out, complete to receive, classify by either scans；
(3) statistical analysiss and inquiry：It is any with the field of reception time period, test rating, patient's name, reception serial number
Combination makes inquiry form；
(4) overtime censorship sample is rejected and to omitting censorship sample queries；
(5) the automatic re-posted of bar code：Using rearmounted barcode patterns, such as printing bar code or the lack of standardization, bar shaped of stickup
Code is dirty or situation about damaging, and sorting system automatic printing bar code and can be pasted；
(6) meet an urgent need and receive：When sorting machine breaks down, either scans can be carried out by the scanning device of control computer and be connect
Contracture class；
(7) report examination ＆ verification prompting：During audit report, LIS compares report index and receives index, points out test rating mistake
Or omit；The sample reception time is compared, is reminded and issue at the appointed time report；Comparison has received and has issued result sample letter
Breath, points out sample to lose or result bust thiss.
Preferably, the method also includes design real-time monitoring system, and system realizes sample monitor in real time, whole process node control
The point-to-point interaction of information processed, when accident or instrument failure according to bar code can rapidly query sample state, positioning sample.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Present invention achieves the automatic business processing before sample analyses
With information-based, intelligent management, the risk of artificial operational error is eliminated, optimize human resources arrangement, shorten sample week
The time for turning, the whole medical treatment service level of clinical laboratory is improve, manual operations can be replaced by machine to be applicable
To complete simultaneously the reception and registration of sample, core work is to improve sorting speed, prevents mistake, and accurate recording sample reaches real
The time of room is tested, finally shortens report-back time, bigger effect, such as statistical query, overtime sample can be played with reference to HIS and LIS
Reject, sample omits censorship prompting, reporting time period prompting, monitor in real time etc., improves the efficiency of whole laboratory automation system,
Management application of the automated system to clinical laboratory is improved, is the important ingredient of laboratory automation system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1- equipment connects lug, and 2- fixed screw holes, 3- louvre first, 4- louvre second, 5- Magnet fixation is convex
Radix Crotalariae szemoensis, the reserved equipment of 6- connects convex Radix Crotalariae szemoensis, and 7- reserves screw hole, 8- bearing mounting holes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment：
Fig. 1 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of medical test samples analyze pre-processing device, process
Equipment is respectively provided with network function, by pre-treatment instrument, intermediate software client, LIS interface-clients, HIS database servers,
Instrument working cell and two preprocessing system servers, the pre-treatment instrument, preprocessing system server, intermediate software
Interrogated by interior business Netcom between client, LIS interface-clients and HIS database servers, the instrument work
Make unit to be made up of immunity analysis instrument, LIS work stations and Moxa controllers, the immunity analysis instrument, LIS work stations and Moxa control
Between device processed by serial ports connect, the Moxa controllers, between LIS work stations and miscellaneous part pass through interior business net phase
Connect.
The pre-treatment instrument is pre-treatment instrument RSAPro, and the intermediate software client is intermediate software
CobasIT3000 clients.
Model HPDL380G7 of the preprocessing system server, needs manual switching, operating system after breaking down
Using Windows2003Server.
The serial ports adopts RS232 serial ports.
The interior business net is directly adopted as the internal private network of hospital.
The Moxa controllers have permutator, machine or generation abnormal conditions, test technician once preprocessing system is delayed
The two-way communication of LIS and instrument can be recovered by permutator, and chemically examined in original mode, set up Emergency System.
The interface routine of intermediate software client and LIS interface-clients is disposed respectively on stand-alone computers, real
The function of data is now sent and received, and respective server is conducted interviews.
Pin for the purpose of the present invention, by pre-treatment instrument realized, including following step by medical test samples analysis pre-treating method
Suddenly：
Step (1), sample reception sorting：Sample tube is placed in into sorting system receiving slit, test tube is sent to one by one bar shaped
Code scanning area, distribution track is transferred into Jing after laser scanning, when running in distributing track to above correspondence bowl-type classifier, machinery
Test tube is pushed bowl-type classifier and completes sorting by handss；If system do not read bar code information or fail scanning bar code (it is dirty,
Defect, paste lack of standardization etc.), then it is allocated to " mistake sorting slot ", by artificial treatment.System can provide sorting after the completion of sorting
The sample inventory for going out, comprising patient's name, age, sex, bar code number, patient categories, test rating and scanning serial number etc.
Information.After the sorting system, staff is reduced to 1 people by 4～5 people, and sorting speed is brought up to by 1000 pipes per hour
Per hour 2000 pipe, registers and is reduced to 2～15min by 30～60min with the actual time difference for receiving, and classification error rate is zero.
Step (2), the sorting of non-standard test tube sample reception：When being transported to bar code scanning area, non-standard test tube sample quilt
Filter out, complete to receive, classify by either scans；
Step (3), statistical analysiss and inquiry：To receive the word of time period, test rating, patient's name, reception serial number
Section combination in any makes inquiry form；
Step (4), overtime censorship sample are rejected and to omitting censorship sample queries；The blood sample censorship time limit is made
Regulation, such as routine blood test, blood potassium, blood glucose and myocardium enzyme need to the censorships in 2h after sample collection；Blood coagulation, hemorheology need to be adopted in sample
Censorship etc. in 4h after collection, sorting system receive registration sample when, Jing LIS read HIS in the sample acquisition time and compare,
If acquisition time exceeds the time range that index is allowed with time difference is received, sample is rejected, by sample point to " mistake is sorted
Groove ", and give and point out in control computer interface.By the rejection record and reason of the LIS/HIS typings samples, and notify clinical section
Room.The handling process for preserving the event for a long time is recorded in case inquiry and statistical analysiss in LIS；Jing during each lesion censorship sample
A inventory of LIS transmission, when sorting system scans bar code, examines inventory automatically, and can inquire about the sample letter not received
Breath；
Step (5), the automatic re-posted of bar code：Using rearmounted barcode patterns, such as printing bar code or paste it is lack of standardization,
Bar code is dirty or situation about damaging, and sorting system automatic printing bar code and can be pasted；
Step (6), emergent reception：When sorting machine breaks down, can be carried out manually by controlling the scanning device of computer
Scanning receives classification；
Step (7), report examination ＆ verification prompting：During audit report, LIS compares report index and receives index, points out inspection to refer to
Mislabel by mistake or omit；The sample reception time is compared, is reminded and issue at the appointed time report；Comparison has been received and has issued result
Sample information, points out sample to lose or result bust thiss.
The method also includes design real-time monitoring system, and system realizes sample monitor in real time, whole process node control information
Point-to-point interaction, when accident or instrument failure according to bar code can rapidly query sample state, positioning sample.
Present invention achieves the automatic business processing and information-based, intelligent management before sample analyses, eliminates artificial operation
The risk of error, optimizes human resources arrangement, shortens the time of sample turnover, improves the whole medical treatment of clinical laboratory
Service level, can replace manual operations to complete the reception and registration of sample, core work simultaneously to be applicable by machine
It is to improve sorting speed, prevents mistake, accurate recording sample reaches the time of laboratory, finally shortens report-back time, can combine
HIS and LIS plays bigger effect, such as statistical query, overtime sample are rejected, sample omits censorship prompting, reporting time period is reminded,
Monitor in real time etc., improves the efficiency of whole laboratory automation system, and improving management of the automated system to clinical laboratory should
With being the important ingredient of laboratory automation system.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of medical test samples analyze pre-processing device, it is characterised in that processing equipment is respectively provided with network function, by front
Locate before reason instrument, intermediate software client, LIS interface-clients, HIS database servers, instrument working cell and two
Reason system server, the pre-treatment instrument, preprocessing system server, intermediate software client, LIS interface-clients and
Interrogated by interior business Netcom between HIS database servers, the instrument working cell is by immunity analysis instrument, LIS works
Make station and Moxa controllers composition, connected by serial ports between the immunity analysis instrument, LIS work stations and Moxa controllers,
The Moxa controllers, connected by interior business net between LIS work stations and miscellaneous part.
2. a kind of medical test samples according to claim 1 analyze pre-processing device, it is characterised in that the pre-treatment
Instrument is pre-treatment instrument RSAPro, and the intermediate software client is intermediate software CobasIT3000 clients.
3. a kind of medical test samples according to claim 1 analyze pre-processing device, it is characterised in that the pre-treatment
Model HPDL380G7 of system server, needs manual switching, operating system to adopt after breaking down
Windows2003Server。
4. a kind of medical test samples according to claim 1 analyze pre-processing device, it is characterised in that the serial ports is adopted
Use RS232 serial ports.
5. a kind of medical test samples according to claim 1 analyze pre-processing device, it is characterised in that the internal industry
Business net is directly adopted as the internal private network of hospital.
6. a kind of medical test samples according to claim 1 analyze pre-processing device, it is characterised in that the Moxa controls
Utensil processed has permutator, machine or generation abnormal conditions once preprocessing system is delayed, and test technician can be extensive by permutator
The two-way communication of multiple LIS and instrument, and chemically examined in original mode, set up Emergency System.
7. a kind of medical test samples according to claim 1 analyze pre-processing device, it is characterised in that intermediate software
The interface routine of client and LIS interface-clients is disposed respectively on stand-alone computers, and realization sends and receives data
Function, and respective server is conducted interviews.
8. a kind of medical test samples analyze pre-treating method, it is characterised in that realized by pre-treatment instrument, including following step
Suddenly：
(1) sample reception sorting：Sample tube is placed in into sorting system receiving slit, test tube is sent to one by one bar code scanning area,
Distribution track is transferred into Jing after laser scanning, when running in distributing track to above correspondence bowl-type classifier, mechanical hand is by test tube
Push bowl-type classifier and complete sorting；
(2) non-standard test tube sample reception sorting：When being transported to bar code scanning area, non-standard test tube sample it is screened go out, lead to
Cross and manually scan through into reception, classification；
(3) statistical analysiss and inquiry：To receive the field combination in any of time period, test rating, patient's name, reception serial number
Make inquiry form；
(4) overtime censorship sample is rejected and to omitting censorship sample queries；
(5) the automatic re-posted of bar code：Using rearmounted barcode patterns, such as printing bar code or to paste lack of standardization, bar code dirty
Situation that is dirty or damaging, sorting system automatic printing bar code and can be pasted；
(6) meet an urgent need and receive：When sorting machine breaks down, either scans' reception point can be carried out by controlling the scanning device of computer
Class；
(7) report examination ＆ verification prompting：During audit report, LIS compares report index and receives index, points out test rating mistake or something lost
Leakage；The sample reception time is compared, is reminded and issue at the appointed time report；Comparison has been received and has issued result sample information,
Prompting sample is lost or result bust thiss.
9. a kind of medical test samples according to claim 8 analyze pre-treating method, it is characterised in that the method is also wrapped
Design real-time monitoring system is included, system realizes sample monitor in real time, the point-to-point interaction of whole process node control information, happen suddenly thing
When part or instrument failure according to bar code can rapidly query sample state, positioning sample.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611197601.1A CN106599954A (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Pre-sample-analysis processing equipment and method for medical examination |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611197601.1A CN106599954A (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Pre-sample-analysis processing equipment and method for medical examination |
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| CN106599954A true CN106599954A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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| CN201611197601.1A Pending CN106599954A (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | Pre-sample-analysis processing equipment and method for medical examination |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107153763A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-12 | 孙鹏 | Medical test samples analyze pre-treating method and equipment |
| CN108572257A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-09-25 | 胡慧营 | A kind of medical test samples analysis pre-processing device and method |
| CN109655629A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-19 | 齐鲁工业大学 | A kind of medical pathologies examine laboratory automation system and method |
| CN110132692A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-16 | 福州迈新生物技术开发有限公司 | Method for reducing specimen sample and consumable material loss of pathological staining system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107153763A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-12 | 孙鹏 | Medical test samples analyze pre-treating method and equipment |
| CN108572257A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-09-25 | 胡慧营 | A kind of medical test samples analysis pre-processing device and method |
| CN109655629A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-19 | 齐鲁工业大学 | A kind of medical pathologies examine laboratory automation system and method |
| CN110132692A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-16 | 福州迈新生物技术开发有限公司 | Method for reducing specimen sample and consumable material loss of pathological staining system |
| CN110132692B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2021-09-28 | 福州迈新生物技术开发有限公司 | Method for reducing specimen sample and consumable material loss of pathological staining system |
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