CN106593689A - Oil gas ship power system - Google Patents
Oil gas ship power system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106593689A CN106593689A CN201610984464.XA CN201610984464A CN106593689A CN 106593689 A CN106593689 A CN 106593689A CN 201610984464 A CN201610984464 A CN 201610984464A CN 106593689 A CN106593689 A CN 106593689A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- parts
- power system
- generator
- ship
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000234427 Asparagus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RCHKEJKUUXXBSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-2-(3-formylindol-1-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=O)=CN1CC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 RCHKEJKUUXXBSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010292 orthophenyl phenol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 4
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
- C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/08—Production of synthetic natural gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
- C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
- C10L2270/026—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for diesel engines, e.g. automobiles, stationary, marine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oil gas ship power system, and belongs to the field of machinery. The oil gas ship power system comprises an oil storage tank, a generator, a ship engine and an engine afterheat device; an oil inlet pipe and an oil outlet pipe are arranged on the oil storage tank; the oil outlet pipe is connected with the generator through an oil supply pipe; a heat dissipating coil is arranged in the center of the generator; an air distributor is arranged rightly below the heat dissipating coil; the heat dissipating coil is connected with the engine afterheat device through an afterheat pipe and a reflux afterheat pipe; the engine afterheat device is connected with the ship engine through a circulating water pipe; a gas exhaust pipe is arranged on the generator; and the gas exhaust pipe is connected with the internal of the ship engine. The oil gas ship power system is simple in whole structure and low in manufacturing cost, can preferably reduce the size of whole equipment, and is convenient to use, high in efficiency, excellent in safety and easy to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical field, and in particular to a kind of oily combustion gas ship power system processed.
Background technology
The dynamical system of ship is the topmost technology segment of ship, and its performance not only directly affects Shipping efficiency,
And it is related to environment for human survival.Because current ship commonly uses heavy oil or diesel oil, thus dynamical system peculiar to vessel innovation and
New forms of energy are replaced unavoidable.But thus also cause the worry of shipowner and shipbuilding market, at present transformation and newly-built gas power
Ship mainly using LNG as power fuel, is limited by LNG fuel storages and using standard, prior art there are the following problems and
Shortcoming：（1）LNG main components are liquid methanes, -161.5 DEG C of boiling point, -188 DEG C of flash-point.What LNG was revealed in punching dress and in storing
Pole cold medium can cause ship deck metal " cold short ", and produce structure collapses accident.（2）LNG belongs to the inflammable gas of liquefaction,
When using as ship power fuel, mass storage is needed.LNG is stored on ship to be needed to meet higher fire-fighting requirements, to be had
Sufficient space is ensureing its safe spacing, and this is undoubtedly infeasible for limited ship space.（3）The storage of LNG
Tank prior art is placed on the upper deck of ship substantially, and this is for the quality of holding vessel and auxiliary equipment, safety and technology
Require high.To prevent LNG gasification and leakage, holding vessel from must adopt the auxiliary such as double-layer stainless steel vacuum tank, pipeline, decompression unit
Facility installs explosion-proof layer additional, and whole machine cost is too high.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of oily combustion gas ship power system processed, using liquid fuel as gas raw material processed, using ship
Oceangoing ship dual fuel engine waste heat carries out gas processed, and then provides power for ship, it is possible to decrease energy consumption, reduces the generation of dangerous phenomenon.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of oily combustion gas ship power system processed, including oil storage tank, generator, engine of boat and ship and engine exhaust heat device, institute
State oil storage tank and be provided with oil inlet pipe and flowline, the flowline is connected by sending oil pipe with generator, the generator central authorities
Radiator coil tube is provided with, radiator coil tube is arranged right below air distributor, and the radiator coil tube is by waste heat pipeline and backflow waste heat
Pipeline is connected with engine exhaust heat device, and the engine exhaust heat device is connected by circulating water pipeline with engine of boat and ship, institute
State generator and be provided with gas outlet pipeline, the gas outlet pipeline is connected with engine of boat and ship inside.
Further, it is described to send oil pipe to be provided with to send solenoid.
Further, air blast is additionally provided with outside the generator, the air blast is by air duct and generator
Air distributor be connected.
Further, pipeline pump and flow valve are additionally provided with the waste heat pipeline.
Further, outlet valve, controlling valve and air inlet electromagnetic valve are sequentially provided with the gas outlet pipeline.
Further, it is additionally provided with booster pump in the oil storage tank.
Further, the circulating water pipeline is used for the heat of circulating collection engine of boat and ship, and persists more than the engine
In thermal.
Further, be coated with one layer of special coating on the inwall of the oil storage tank and generator, the special coating by
The material of following weight portion is made：42 ~ 46 parts of epoxy resin, 21 ~ 24 parts of lucid asparagus resins, 5 ~ 7 parts of Graphenes, 6 ~ 9 parts of nanometers
Zirconium oxide, 1 ~ 2 part of o-phenyl phenol, 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of nonyl phenol amine aldehyde resin polyethers, 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts of Sodium Polyacrylates, 5 ~ 7 parts
Diatomite, 3 ~ 4 parts of kaolin, 2 ~ 5 parts of schmigels, 2 ~ 4 parts of calgons, 1 ~ 4 part of silane coupler, 6 ~ 8 parts of ethylene glycol, 25
~ 30 parts of butyls；
Its preparation method comprises the steps：
（1）Graphene and nano zircite are mixed jointly, in putting into the ammoniacal liquor that mass fraction is 21%, Graphene is added
With the hydrazine hydrate of nano zircite gross mass 16%, keep solution temperature be 25 ~ 28 DEG C, while with 400 ~ 430 revs/min turn
Speed is stirred continuously 1.5 ~ 2h of process, then filter mixture A is standby；
（2）By epoxy resin, lucid asparagus resin, o-phenyl phenol, nonyl phenol amine aldehyde resin polyethers, Sodium Polyacrylate, diatomite,
The same step of kaolin, schmigel（1）The mixture A of gained is crushed to granular size for 40 ~ 50 μm after mixing jointly, obtain mixture
B is standby；
（3）By step（2）The mixture B of gained is common with calgon, silane coupler, ethylene glycol, butyl
Mixing, is stirred with 500 ~ 600 revs/min of rotating speed.By Graphene with the special Combined Processing systems of nano zircite Jing
Resulting mixture A, with good conductive stability, in being filled in epoxy resin, lucid asparagus resin, forms continuous network chain and powers
Lotus free movement, reduces the destabilizing factor that electrostatic belt is produced when device works, and coordinates diatomite, kaolin, schmigel
Deng the addition of composition, inner wall anti-corrosive, heatproof, wear-resisting, resistant and antisiludging characteristic are enhanced, further ensure device efficient
Operation.
The present invention has the advantages that：
The present invention, using liquid fuel as gas raw material processed, is that fuel oil supplements heat energy using the waste heat of ship dual fuel engine, and
A certain proportion of low-pressure air is mixed into, combustion stablized mixed air-fuel gas is produced for physically, be continuously ship and power is provided, changed
Having become needs the mode for additionally consuming a large amount of heat energy in traditional gasification, improve economic benefit, and beneficial to environmental protection, while adopting
Gas raw material processed is at normal temperatures and pressures liquid, its storage and the standard using standard much smaller than LNG, reveals caused danger
Evil is also far below LNG, and made combustion gas is mixed air-fuel gas, and its calorific value is adjustable（6000-9600 kcal/m³）, be conducive to ship section
Can reduce discharging, reducing energy consumption cost, while this dynamical system directly can charge using oil truck is flexible to ship punching, and
LNG sides need to layout on the water construction costs it is expensive rush dress station；To carrying out special painting on the inwall of head tank and generator
Process is covered, corrosion resistant, wear-resisting, heatproof, anti-soil, the anti-deposition properties of container is enhanced, it is ensured that liquid fuel gas evaporation is smooth
Carrying out, while and in work produce electrostatic carried out rational dispersion, improve security.Unitary construction letter of the present invention
It is single, it is cheap, the equipment size of whole machine, and easy to use, efficiency high can be well reduced, security is good, it is easy to promote.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate in order to the present invention will be further explained, refer to accompanying drawing.
A kind of oily combustion gas ship power system processed, including oil storage tank 2, generator 6, engine of boat and ship 20 and engine exhaust heat
Device 7, the oil storage tank 2 is provided with oil inlet pipe 1 and flowline 3, and the flowline 3 is connected by sending oil pipe 4 with generator 6,
The central authorities of the generator 6 are provided with radiator coil tube 11, and radiator coil tube 11 is arranged right below air distributor 15, the radiator coil tube 11
It is connected with engine exhaust heat device 7 by waste heat pipeline 8 and backflow waste heat pipeline 12, the engine exhaust heat device 7 is by following
Ring waterpipe 21 is connected with engine of boat and ship 20, and the generator 6 is provided with gas outlet pipeline 16, the gas outlet pipeline
16 are connected with the inside of engine of boat and ship 20.
Further, it is described to send oil pipe 4 to be provided with to send solenoid 5.
Further, air blast 13 is additionally provided with outside the generator 6, the air blast 13 is by air duct 14 and sends out
Air distributor 15 in raw device 6 is connected.
Further, pipeline pump 10 and flow valve 9 are additionally provided with the waste heat pipeline 8.
Further, outlet valve 17, controlling valve 18 and air inlet electromagnetism are sequentially provided with the gas outlet pipeline 16
Valve 19.
Further, it is additionally provided with booster pump in the oil storage tank 2.
Further, the circulating water pipeline 21 be used for circulating collection engine of boat and ship 20 heat, and by water persist in
In engine exhaust heat device 7.
Further, be coated with one layer of special coating on the inwall of the oil storage tank and generator, the special coating by
The material of following weight portion is made：45 parts of epoxy resin, 22 parts of lucid asparagus resins, 6 parts of Graphenes, 7 parts of nano zircites, 1.5
Part o-phenyl phenol, 1 part of nonyl phenol amine aldehyde resin polyethers, 2 parts of Sodium Polyacrylates, 6 parts of diatomite, 3.5 parts of kaolin, 4 parts just
Beautiful powder, 3 parts of calgons, 2 parts of silane couplers, 7 parts of ethylene glycol, 28 parts of butyls；
Its preparation method comprises the steps：
（1）Graphene and nano zircite are mixed jointly, in putting into the ammoniacal liquor that mass fraction is 21%, Graphene is added
With the hydrazine hydrate of nano zircite gross mass 16%, solution temperature is kept to be 27 DEG C, while constantly stirring with 420 revs/min of rotating speed
Mix process 1.8h, then filter mixture A is standby；
（2）By epoxy resin, lucid asparagus resin, o-phenyl phenol, nonyl phenol amine aldehyde resin polyethers, Sodium Polyacrylate, diatomite,
The same step of kaolin, schmigel（1）The mixture A of gained is crushed to granular size for 40 ~ 50 μm after mixing jointly, obtain mixture
B is standby；
（3）By step（2）The mixture B of gained is common with calgon, silane coupler, ethylene glycol, butyl
Mixing, is stirred with 550 revs/min of rotating speed.
Specifically operation principle is the present invention：
First by liquid fuel（Boiling point>36 DEG C, flash-point<-18℃）It is injected in oil storage tank 2 by oil inlet pipe 1, in the effect of booster pump
Under, entered into by flowline 3 and sent in oil pipe 4, and imported in generator 6 by giving solenoid 5, its import volume is by control system
Control send the start and stop of solenoid 5 to realize, now engine exhaust heat device 7 sends out the ship that possesses that circulating water pipeline 21 is gathered
The water of the heat of motivation 20 is injected in waste heat pipeline 8, and is pumped into by pipeline pump 10 in the radiator coil tube 11 in generator 6, is carried out
Returned by backflow waste heat pipeline 12 again after heat exchange, so repeatedly, for its liquid fuel cycling heat exchange type heating is provided, its heating
Temperature is realized by the flow of control system control flow valve 10.In heat exchange, air blast 13 is by low-pressure air（Pressure is little
In 0.05MPa）It is directed in the air distributor 15 of the bottom of generator 6 by air duct 14, air bubble is in the process for rising
In there is the evaporation of gas phase with the liquid fuel after heating, form the mixed air-fuel gas for rising, into gas outlet pipeline 16, successively
It is that its engine of boat and ship 20 provides power gas by outlet valve 17, controlling valve 18 and air inlet electromagnetic valve 19.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of oil combustion gas ship power system processed, it is characterised in that including oil storage tank, generator, engine of boat and ship and start
Machine waste heat apparatus, the oil storage tank is provided with oil inlet pipe and flowline, and the flowline is connected by sending oil pipe with generator, institute
State generator central authorities and be provided with radiator coil tube, radiator coil tube is arranged right below air distributor, and the radiator coil tube passes through waste heat pipe
Road and backflow waste heat pipeline are connected with engine exhaust heat device, and the engine exhaust heat device is sent out by circulating water pipeline with ship
Motivation is connected, and the generator is provided with gas outlet pipeline, and the gas outlet pipeline is connected with engine of boat and ship inside.
2. a kind of oil according to claim 1 combustion gas ship power system processed, it is characterised in that described to send oil pipe to be provided with
Send solenoid.
3. a kind of oil according to claim 1 combustion gas ship power system processed, it is characterised in that the generator outside and also
Air blast is provided with, the air blast is connected by air duct with the air distributor in generator.
4. a kind of oil according to claim 1 combustion gas ship power system processed, it is characterised in that on the waste heat pipeline and also
It is provided with pipeline pump and flow valve.
5. a kind of oil according to claim 1 combustion gas ship power system processed, it is characterised in that the gas outlet pipeline
On be sequentially provided with outlet valve, controlling valve and air inlet electromagnetic valve.
6. a kind of oil according to claim 1 combustion gas ship power system processed, it is characterised in that the oil storage tank is interior also to be set
There is booster pump.
7. a kind of oil according to claim 1 combustion gas ship power system processed, it is characterised in that the circulating water pipeline use
In the heat of circulating collection engine of boat and ship, and persist in engine exhaust heat device.
8. a kind of oil according to claim 1 combustion gas ship power system processed, it is characterised in that the oil storage tank and generation
One layer of special coating is coated with the inwall of device, the special coating is made up of the material of following weight portion：42 ~ 46 parts of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat, 21 ~ 24 parts of lucid asparagus resins, 5 ~ 7 parts of Graphenes, 6 ~ 9 parts of nano zircites, 1 ~ 2 part of o-phenyl phenol, 0.5 ~ 1.5 part of nonyl
Base phenol amine aldehyde resin polyethers, 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts of Sodium Polyacrylates, 5 ~ 7 parts of diatomite, 3 ~ 4 parts of kaolin, 2 ~ 5 parts of schmigels, 2 ~ 4
Part calgon, 1 ~ 4 part of silane coupler, 6 ~ 8 parts of ethylene glycol, 25 ~ 30 parts of butyls；
Its preparation method comprises the steps：
（1）Graphene and nano zircite are mixed jointly, in putting into the ammoniacal liquor that mass fraction is 21%, Graphene is added
With the hydrazine hydrate of nano zircite gross mass 16%, keep solution temperature be 25 ~ 28 DEG C, while with 400 ~ 430 revs/min turn
Speed is stirred continuously 1.5 ~ 2h of process, then filter mixture A is standby；
（2）By epoxy resin, lucid asparagus resin, o-phenyl phenol, nonyl phenol amine aldehyde resin polyethers, Sodium Polyacrylate, diatomite,
The same step of kaolin, schmigel（1）The mixture A of gained is crushed to granular size for 40 ~ 50 μm after mixing jointly, obtain mixture
B is standby；
（3）By step（2）The mixture B of gained is common with calgon, silane coupler, ethylene glycol, butyl
Mixing, is stirred with 500 ~ 600 revs/min of rotating speed.
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| CN201610984464.XA CN106593689B (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of oil combustion gas ship power system |
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| CN201610984464.XA CN106593689B (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of oil combustion gas ship power system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107686747A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-13 | 巨烃新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of fuel gasification process system for improving fuel gas buring rate |
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| JPS5939953A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1984-03-05 | Sanden Corp | Heat-exchanger |
| US5708306A (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-01-13 | Lin; Chion-Dong | Supplementary power system of an automobile |
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| CN107686747A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-13 | 巨烃新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of fuel gasification process system for improving fuel gas buring rate |
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| CN106593689B (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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