CN106589985A - Preparation method of root resistant and saline-alkaline tolerant waterproof roll - Google Patents
Preparation method of root resistant and saline-alkaline tolerant waterproof roll Download PDFInfo
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- CN106589985A CN106589985A CN201510672075.9A CN201510672075A CN106589985A CN 106589985 A CN106589985 A CN 106589985A CN 201510672075 A CN201510672075 A CN 201510672075A CN 106589985 A CN106589985 A CN 106589985A
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Abstract
The alkalized soil in China is 99.13 million hectares, and most is related to accumulation of carbonate in soil, therefore the alkalization degree is generally high, and plants hardly survive in serious saline-alkali soil areas. The preparation method of the root resistant and saline-alkaline tolerant waterproof roll includes: taking macromolecular resin and high quality asphalt as the base materials, and then adding a certain amount of talcum powder, SBS and other filler, a small amount of a root retarder, a composite saline-alkaline tolerant assistant and solvent oil. Through study on the properties of saline-alkaline tolerant rolls and root resistant rolls, advantages of the two rolls are fused, planted roofs can improve the urban temperature environment, have thermal radiation absorption performance, can make room temperature constant, play a role of thermal insulation layer, and effectively save resources and energy and reduce pollution. Roof green-planting can effectively reduce roof drainage and lower urban sewage discharge load, at the same time improves microclimate and ecological environment, can reduce concrete face cracking, and extends the roof life-time to two times that of ordinary conditions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the plantation greening of building roof, metope, balcony, square terrace surface etc. and dykes and dams, the waterproof of reservoir, the Salt And Alkali Tolerance coiled material of the anti-root puncture of coastal area.
Background technology
According to UNESCO and food and agricultural organization's incomplete statistics, the area in whole world salt-soda soil is 9.5438 hundred million hectares, and wherein China is 99,130,000 hectares.The formation of China's alkaline earth and alkali-affected soil, it is most of accumulative relevant with Carbonates In Soil, thus basicity is universal higher, this brings inconvenience to the greening and construction in salt-soda soil, therefore this kind of coiled material both can be suitably used for salt-soda soil while or can plant the purpose that some saline alkali tolerant plants reach greening on coiled material face.
The content of the invention
Various saline-alkali soil are formed under certain natural conditions, and its essence for being formed is mainly various ease of solubility salts and makees redistributing for horizontal direction and vertical direction on ground, so that salinity builds up in the regional upper soll layer of collection salt.The principal element that saline-alkali soil is formed is affected to have:Weather conditions, geographical conditions, the soil texture and subsoil water, the impact in river and sea water, cultivation management it is improper etc..A kind of preparation method of root-resistant puncturing, Salt And Alkali Tolerance waterproof roll, with macromolecule resin, high-quality asphalt as base material, then add a certain amount of sliding stone powder ﹑ SBS, etc. filler, a small amount of root resistance agent, compound salt tolerant base agent and solvent oils.By the performance study to Salt And Alkali Tolerance coiled material and root-resistant puncturing coiled material, merge the advantage of two kinds of coiled materials so that the planted roof in the salt-soda soil of China is improved well, and planted roof can improve the temperature environment kind in city;Planted roof has a thermal radiation absorption performance, constant room temperature, plays heat-insulation layer effect, effectively economizes on resources, the energy and reduces pollution;Roof planting greening can effectively reduce roof drainage, reduce urban sewage discharge load, while improving miniclimate and ecological environment, can reduce the cracking of concrete slab, make the twice under the life to usual termss of roofing.
The present invention is by rational proportioning, and the rationally selection of filler size, makes coiled material stable storing.
The preparation method of a kind of root-resistant puncturing, Salt And Alkali Tolerance waterproof roll, the mass percent of its raw material composition is:
Above-mentioned component is equal to altogether 100%
Described asphalt, can be one or several mixing in coal tar asphalt, asphalt and bitumen, preferred asphalt.
Described asphalt is that the one or two kinds of of conventional No. 10 Colophonium and No. 90 Colophoniumes is used in mixed way by a certain percentage.Ratio can be:0-10:15-40;It is preferred that 0-10:15-35.
Described rubber-like modifying agent is:Natural rubber, synthetic rubber, general purpose rubber one or several be used in mixed way, preferred generic rubber:One or several in butadiene-styrene rubber, nitrile rubber, silicone rubber, butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, EP rubbers, neoprene are used in mixed way, more preferably the SBS in butadiene-styrene rubber.
Described root resistance agent is:One or several in chemical root resistance agent, physics root resistance agent are used in mixed way.
Described heat resist modification agent is that one or more in random polypropylene, unformed alkene footpath copolymer are used in mixed way, preferred APP or APAO.
Described low temperature resistant modifying agent be saturated hydrocarbons plasticizer, preferred naphthenic oil, aralkyl oil in one or more mixture.
The compound salt tolerant base agent includes solid, liquid etc., the salt tolerant alkaline agent developed by the relatively limited selection Lanzhou Chemistry and Physics Institute of ratio to cost and premium properties.
Described filler is to strengthen, improve dimensional stability, improve wearability, improve ageing-resistant performance, the solid filler for reducing system viscosity, not affecting the mechanical properties, generally:One or more mixture in Calcium Carbonate, graphite, titanium dioxide, Pulvis Talci, preferred activated Calcium carbonate and active talcum powder.
Described root-resistant puncturing, Salt And Alkali Tolerance waterproof roll can be have tire fundamental mode or without tire fundamental mode, and tire base can be:Polyolefin tire base, polyester base, fiberglass reinforced tire base etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is salt tolerant alkaline waterproof roll process chart in accompanying drawing;
Fig. 2 is root-resistant puncturing, salt tolerant alkaline waterproof roll process chart;
Technical process:
(1) asphalt is melted and pours blender into, reached and add after uniform temperature modified material turn on agitator so as to which dispersing and dissolving is uniform.
(2) continue to stir, add fill material, stir 30min.
(3) it is base tire with glass, chemical fibre, fiber crops fibre and polyester felt, impregnates and coat through single cavity infusion process and rolling method.
(4) clot packaging.
Embodiment 1
Formula
Above-mentioned component is equal to altogether 100%
Technical process:
(1) agitator tank will be added to after 35 Fen ﹑ 90# asphalt of 10# asphalt, 5 parts of thawings, adds 10 parts of APAO, add 8 parts of SBS, stirring to make its dissolving be uniformly dispersed when temperature reaches 140 DEG C or so, in 180 DEG C or so stirring 2h of temperature.
(2) continue to stir, 14 parts of 3 parts of root resistance agent, 5 parts of compound salt tolerant base agent and Pulvis Talci.
(3) it is base tire with glass, chemical fibre, fiber crops fibre and polyester felt, impregnates and coat through single cavity infusion process and rolling method.
(4) clot packaging.
Embodiment 2
Formula
Above-mentioned component is equal to altogether 100%
Technical process:
(1) agitator tank will be added to after 40 Fen ﹑ 90# asphalt of 10# asphalt, 3 parts of thawings, adds 5 parts of APAO, add 5 parts of SBS, stirring to make its dissolving be uniformly dispersed when temperature reaches 140 DEG C or so, in 180 DEG C or so stirring 2h of temperature.
(2) 11 parts of stirring, 8 parts of root resistance agent and Pulvis Talci are continued.
(3) it is base tire with glass, chemical fibre, fiber crops fibre and polyester felt, impregnates and coat through single cavity infusion process and rolling method.
(4) clot packaging.
Embodiment 3
Formula
Above-mentioned component is equal to altogether 100%
Technical process:
(1) agitator tank will be added to after 30 Fen ﹑ 90# asphalt of 10# asphalt, 8 parts of thawings, adds 8 parts of APAO, add 8 parts of SBS, stirring to make its dissolving be uniformly dispersed when temperature reaches 140 DEG C or so, in 180 DEG C or so stirring 2h of temperature.
(2) 19 parts of stirring, 5 parts of root resistance agent and Pulvis Talci are continued.
(3) it is base tire with glass, chemical fibre, fiber crops fibre and polyester felt, impregnates and coat through single cavity infusion process and rolling method.
(4) clot packaging.
(5) properties of product test result is obtained to invest in table 1.
(6) the flame retardant type root resistant waterproof roll performance indications of table 1
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the present invention the scope of the claims, by patent of the present invention extend expand and directly or indirectly apply to technical field, belong to scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of root-resistant puncturing, the preparation method of Salt And Alkali Tolerance waterproof roll, it is characterised in that the mass percent of raw material composition is:
Above-mentioned component is equal to altogether 100%.
2. the asphalt described in, can be one or several mixing in coal tar asphalt, asphalt and bitumen, preferred asphalt.Described asphalt is that the one or two kinds of of conventional No. 10 Colophonium and No. 90 Colophoniumes is used in mixed way by a certain percentage, and ratio can be:0-10:15-40;It is preferred that 0-10:15-35.
3. the rubber-like modifying agent described in is:Natural rubber, synthetic rubber, general purpose rubber one or several be used in mixed way, preferred generic rubber:One or several in butadiene-styrene rubber, nitrile rubber, silicone rubber, butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, EP rubbers, neoprene are used in mixed way, more preferably the SBS in butadiene-styrene rubber.
4. the root resistance agent described in is:One or several in chemical root resistance agent, physics root resistance agent are used in mixed way.
5. the heat resist modification agent described in is that one or more in random polypropylene, unformed alkene footpath copolymer are used in mixed way, preferred APP or APAO.
6. the low temperature resistant modifying agent described in be saturated hydrocarbons plasticizer, preferred naphthenic oil, aralkyl oil in one or more mixture.
7. salt tolerant base agent is combined described in includes solid, liquid etc., the salt tolerant alkaline agent developed by the relatively limited selection Lanzhou Chemistry and Physics Institute of ratio to cost and premium properties.
8. the filler described in is to strengthen, improve dimensional stability, improve wearability, improve ageing-resistant performance, the solid filler for reducing system viscosity, not affecting the mechanical properties, generally:One or more mixture in Calcium Carbonate, graphite, titanium dioxide, Pulvis Talci, preferred activated Calcium carbonate and active talcum powder.
9. the root-resistant puncturing, Salt And Alkali Tolerance waterproof roll described in can be have tire fundamental mode or without tire fundamental mode, and tire base can be:Polyolefin tire base, polyester base, fiberglass reinforced tire base etc..
10. the product be mainly characterized by can in saline and alkaline place application, while can on coiled material planting plants, to improving environment, increasing greening has significant help, not only Salt And Alkali Tolerance but also anti-root puncture, and does not affect plant normal growth.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108976828A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-12-11 | 辽宁女娲防水建材科技集团有限公司 | The puncture-resistant waterproof roll and preparation method and application of nutrient can be provided to plant |
CN109355926A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-19 | 四川杨氏达防水材料有限公司 | Planted roof root resistance puncture resistant waterproof roll and preparation method |
CN111548640A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-08-18 | 潍坊石花化工建材有限公司 | Double root-resistant high polymer waterproof coiled material and preparation method thereof |
CN117447850A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-26 | 盘锦泰邦化工有限公司 | Novel SBS asphalt powder composite material |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102030997A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 | Saline-alkali tolerant polymer modified asphalt, waterproof roll material and preparation method of waterproof roll material |
CN102505807A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-06-20 | 唐山德生防水材料有限公司 | TPO (thermoplastic polyolefin) modified asphalt root resistant waterproof roll and preparation method thereof |
CN203901847U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-29 | 郑德龙 | Reinforced high polymer modified asphalt waterproof roll |
-
2015
- 2015-10-16 CN CN201510672075.9A patent/CN106589985A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102030997A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 | Saline-alkali tolerant polymer modified asphalt, waterproof roll material and preparation method of waterproof roll material |
CN102505807A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-06-20 | 唐山德生防水材料有限公司 | TPO (thermoplastic polyolefin) modified asphalt root resistant waterproof roll and preparation method thereof |
CN203901847U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-29 | 郑德龙 | Reinforced high polymer modified asphalt waterproof roll |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108976828A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-12-11 | 辽宁女娲防水建材科技集团有限公司 | The puncture-resistant waterproof roll and preparation method and application of nutrient can be provided to plant |
CN109355926A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-19 | 四川杨氏达防水材料有限公司 | Planted roof root resistance puncture resistant waterproof roll and preparation method |
CN111548640A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-08-18 | 潍坊石花化工建材有限公司 | Double root-resistant high polymer waterproof coiled material and preparation method thereof |
CN117447850A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-26 | 盘锦泰邦化工有限公司 | Novel SBS asphalt powder composite material |
CN117447850B (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-04-09 | 盘锦泰邦化工有限公司 | Novel SBS asphalt powder composite material |
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