CN106589747A - Wear-resisting and shock-resisting polypropylene material for inner barrel of washing machine and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Wear-resisting and shock-resisting polypropylene material for inner barrel of washing machine and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106589747A
CN106589747A CN201611157553.3A CN201611157553A CN106589747A CN 106589747 A CN106589747 A CN 106589747A CN 201611157553 A CN201611157553 A CN 201611157553A CN 106589747 A CN106589747 A CN 106589747A
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parts
resisting
wear
polypropylene
powder
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杨烨
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L51/06Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wear-resisting and shock-resisting polypropylene material for an inner barrel of a washing machine and a preparation method thereof. The wear-resisting and shock-resisting polypropylene material is prepared from, by weight, 90-110 parts of polypropylene, 20-30 parts of acrylic acid, 3-5 parts of lauroyl peroxide, 8-10 parts of xylene, 40-50 parts of acetone, 20-25 parts of ethylene-trifluorochlor oethylene copolymer, 5-7 parts of tetra-(2-ethylhexyl)pyromellitate, 7-9 parts of cotton stalk bark fiber, 4-6 parts of aerosol, 5-7 parts of zinc stearate, 2-4 parts of dibasic lead stearate, 6-8 parts of polyethylene wax, 8-10 parts of epoxy linseed oil, 15-20 parts of sub-white corundum fine powder, 10-12 parts of hollow glass bead, 7-9 parts of graphene oxide, and 5-7 parts of nepheline powder, and so on. Through blending and modifying polypropylene resin by ethylene- trifluorochlor oethylene copolymer, the mechanical strength and wear resistance of the composite polypropylene material are improved, and the corrosive resistance and creep resistance are also improved; acrylic acid is grafted with modified polypropylene, so as to improve the compatibility between the mixed filler consisting of sub-white corundum fine powder, graphene oxide and others, and organic resin, promote the wear resistance, shockproof and anti-impact performances of the composite materials.

Description

A kind of inner tank of washing machine wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite, concretely relates to a kind of wear-resisting antivibration polypropylene of inner tank of washing machine and answers Condensation material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Polypropylene has little density, the harmonious good, resistance to chemical attack of mechanics, easy to process, heat distortion temperature high and price Cheap to wait outstanding advantages and quickly grow, its maximum shortcoming is wilful difference, with rubber-plasitcs blend modification technology and co-polymeric The development of technology, the especially appearance of copolymerized type propene polymer resin, expand polyacrylic application, are widely used in and wash The household appliances such as clothing machine make various parts.But polypropylene material wearability and impact resistance are poor, laundry is thus be accordingly used in Need to be modified it during machine inner core.Traditional method of modifying is to use elastic body toughening polypropylene, such as with the glue of second third, POE, The toughness reinforcings such as SBS, technique comparative maturity, major defect is that the mobile performance of material is bad, and rigidity and intensity also decline therewith.Cause This, the present invention needs to develop a kind of inner tank of washing machine with wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of inner tank of washing machine wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material and preparation method thereof.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of inner tank of washing machine is formulated with wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material by the raw material of following weight portion:Polypropylene 90-110, acrylic acid 20-30, lauroyl peroxide 3-5, dimethylbenzene 8-10, acetone 40-50, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer 20-25, tetraoctyl pyromellitate 5-7, cotton stalk bark fibre 7-9, superfine silica gel powder 4-6, zinc stearate 5-7, dibasic are stearic Lead plumbate 2-4, Tissuemat E 6-8, epoxidized linseed oil 8-10, sub-white corundum fine powder 15-20, hollow glass microbead 10-12, oxidation stone Black alkene 7-9, nepheline powder 5-7, two chromium boride 4-6, magnesium hydroxide 8-10, nano silicon 6-8.
A kind of inner tank of washing machine preparation method of wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material, comprises the following steps:
(1)Acrylic acid, lauroyl peroxide, dimethylbenzene, acetone are added in agitator and are mixed, treated after being heated to 40-45 DEG C Polypropylene is added after solid dissolving, 60 DEG C are warming up to after 30-40min, insulation reaction 120-130min is dried after cooling, obtains To acrylic graft-modified polypropylene;
(2)By sub-white corundum fine powder, hollow glass microbead, graphene oxide, nepheline powder, two chromium borides, magnesium hydroxide, nanometer two Silica is dried 2-3h at a temperature of 90-100 DEG C, is then placed in grinds in ball mill, adds epoxidized linseed oil, equal benzene The different monooctyl ester of tetracarboxylic acid four, 1000-1500r/min high-speed stirreds 14-18min obtain mixed fillers, standby;
(3)Acrylic graft-modified polypropylene, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer, mixed fillers are added in mill Begin to pratise 8-10min under conditions of 120-125 DEG C, then adds cotton stalk bark fibre, superfine silica gel powder, zinc stearate, dibasic hard The raw materials such as resin acid lead, Tissuemat E, are warming up to 130-150 DEG C, extrusion in double screw extruder is put into after mill 30-40min and is made Grain, the rotating speed of dual-screw-stem machine is 400-450r/min, and temperature is 175-190 DEG C, obtains final product the PP composite material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention carries out blending and modifying by ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer to acrylic resin, not only can improve poly- third The mechanical strength and wearability of alkene composite, can also improve its corrosion resistance and creep resistance;Changed using acrylic acid-grafted Property polypropylene can improve the mixed fillers of composition such as sub-white corundum fine powder, graphene oxide, hollow glass microbead, two chromium borides with Organic resin compatibility, not only can improve the wear-resisting of composite, antivibration and shock resistance, can also improve composite Heat resistance and chemical stability.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of inner tank of washing machine is formulated with wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material by the raw material of following weight portion (kg):It is poly- Propylene 90, acrylic acid 20, lauroyl peroxide 3, dimethylbenzene 8, acetone 40, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer 20, equal benzene tetramethyl Sour four different monooctyl esters 5, cotton stalk bark fibre 7, superfine silica gel powder 4, zinc stearate 5, dibasic lead stearate 2, Tissuemat E 6, epoxy are sub- Sesame oil 8, sub-white corundum fine powder 15, hollow glass microbead 10, graphene oxide 7, nepheline powder 5, two chromium borides 4, magnesium hydroxide 8, Nano silicon 6.
A kind of inner tank of washing machine preparation method of wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material, comprises the following steps:
(1)Acrylic acid, lauroyl peroxide, dimethylbenzene, acetone are added in agitator and are mixed, treated after being heated to 40-45 DEG C Polypropylene is added after solid dissolving, 60 DEG C are warming up to after 30-40min, insulation reaction 120-130min is dried after cooling, obtains To acrylic graft-modified polypropylene;
(2)By sub-white corundum fine powder, hollow glass microbead, graphene oxide, nepheline powder, two chromium borides, magnesium hydroxide, nanometer two Silica is dried 2-3h at a temperature of 90-100 DEG C, is then placed in grinds in ball mill, adds epoxidized linseed oil, equal benzene The different monooctyl ester of tetracarboxylic acid four, 1000-1500r/min high-speed stirreds 14-18min obtain mixed fillers, standby;
(3)Acrylic graft-modified polypropylene, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer, mixed fillers are added in mill Begin to pratise 8-10min under conditions of 120-125 DEG C, then adds cotton stalk bark fibre, superfine silica gel powder, zinc stearate, dibasic hard The raw materials such as resin acid lead, Tissuemat E, are warming up to 130-150 DEG C, extrusion in double screw extruder is put into after mill 30-40min and is made Grain, the rotating speed of dual-screw-stem machine is 400-450r/min, and temperature is 175-190 DEG C, obtains final product the PP composite material.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of inner tank of washing machine is formulated with wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material by the raw material of following weight portion (kg):It is poly- Propylene 100, acrylic acid 25, lauroyl peroxide 4, dimethylbenzene 9, acetone 45, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer 22.5, equal benzene The different monooctyl ester 6 of tetracarboxylic acid four, cotton stalk bark fibre 8, superfine silica gel powder 5, zinc stearate 6, dibasic lead stearate 3, Tissuemat E 7, ring Oxygen linseed oil 9, sub-white corundum fine powder 17.5, hollow glass microbead 11, graphene oxide 8, nepheline powder 6, two chromium borides 5, hydrogen-oxygen Change magnesium 9, nano silicon 7.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of inner tank of washing machine is formulated with wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material by the raw material of following weight portion (kg):It is poly- Propylene 110, acrylic acid 30, lauroyl peroxide 5, dimethylbenzene 10, acetone 50, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer 25, equal benzene four The different monooctyl ester 7 of formic acid four, cotton stalk bark fibre 9, superfine silica gel powder 6, zinc stearate 7, dibasic lead stearate 4, Tissuemat E 8, epoxy Linseed oil 10, sub-white corundum fine powder 20, hollow glass microbead 12, graphene oxide 9, nepheline powder 7, two chromium borides 6, magnesium hydroxide 10th, nano silicon 8.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The performance inspection result of PP composite material obtained in above-described embodiment 1-3 is as shown in the table:
The performance inspection result of PP composite material obtained in embodiment 1-3 of table 1
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Bending strength, MPa 27.5 29.3 26.4
Tensile strength, MPa 32.2 34.5 31.4
Elongation at break, % 253 264 255
Notch impact strength, KJ/ ㎡ 3.2 3.6 3.3
Surface Taber wears away, mg/1000r 1.1 0.7 0.9

Claims (2)

1. a kind of inner tank of washing machine is with wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material, it is characterised in that matched somebody with somebody by the raw material of following weight portion System is formed:Polypropylene 90-110, acrylic acid 20-30, lauroyl peroxide 3-5, dimethylbenzene 8-10, acetone 40-50, ethene-three Fluorine vinyl chloride copolymer 20-25, tetraoctyl pyromellitate 5-7, cotton stalk bark fibre 7-9, superfine silica gel powder 4-6, zinc stearate 5-7, dibasic lead stearate 2-4, Tissuemat E 6-8, epoxidized linseed oil 8-10, sub-white corundum fine powder 15-20, double glazing are micro- Pearl 10-12, graphene oxide 7-9, nepheline powder 5-7, two chromium boride 4-6, magnesium hydroxide 8-10, nano silicon 6-8.
2. a kind of inner tank of washing machine according to claim 1 preparation method of wear-resisting antivibration PP composite material, its It is characterised by, comprises the following steps:
(1)Acrylic acid, lauroyl peroxide, dimethylbenzene, acetone are added in agitator and are mixed, treated after being heated to 40-45 DEG C Polypropylene is added after solid dissolving, 60 DEG C are warming up to after 30-40min, insulation reaction 120-130min is dried after cooling, obtains To acrylic graft-modified polypropylene;
(2)By sub-white corundum fine powder, hollow glass microbead, graphene oxide, nepheline powder, two chromium borides, magnesium hydroxide, nanometer two Silica is dried 2-3h at a temperature of 90-100 DEG C, is then placed in grinds in ball mill, adds epoxidized linseed oil, equal benzene The different monooctyl ester of tetracarboxylic acid four, 1000-1500r/min high-speed stirreds 14-18min obtain mixed fillers, standby;
(3)Acrylic graft-modified polypropylene, ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer, mixed fillers are added in mill Begin to pratise 8-10min under conditions of 120-125 DEG C, then adds cotton stalk bark fibre, superfine silica gel powder, zinc stearate, dibasic hard The raw materials such as resin acid lead, Tissuemat E, are warming up to 130-150 DEG C, extrusion in double screw extruder is put into after mill 30-40min and is made Grain, the rotating speed of dual-screw-stem machine is 400-450r/min, and temperature is 175-190 DEG C, obtains final product the PP composite material.
CN201611157553.3A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Wear-resisting and shock-resisting polypropylene material for inner barrel of washing machine and preparation method thereof Pending CN106589747A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107722463A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 安徽蓝德仪表有限公司 A kind of polyolefine material for automobile instrument outer casing
CN110845791A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-02-28 金旸(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 PP/HIPS alloy composite material with high weather resistance and low temperature stress corrosion cracking resistance and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102417659A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-04-18 吴江明峰聚氨酯制品有限公司 Method for preparing material special for inner cylinder of washing machine
CN102922748A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-13 江南大学 Preparation method of cotton stalk bark fiber composite material
CN103589058A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-19 合肥会通新材料有限公司 Reinforced polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105131425A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-09 蔡逸 Polypropylene material resistant to aging and impact at low temperature as well as preparation method of polypropylene material
CN105482265A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-13 合肥仲农生物科技有限公司 Polypropylene composite material for washing machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102417659A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-04-18 吴江明峰聚氨酯制品有限公司 Method for preparing material special for inner cylinder of washing machine
CN102922748A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-13 江南大学 Preparation method of cotton stalk bark fiber composite material
CN103589058A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-19 合肥会通新材料有限公司 Reinforced polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105131425A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-09 蔡逸 Polypropylene material resistant to aging and impact at low temperature as well as preparation method of polypropylene material
CN105482265A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-13 合肥仲农生物科技有限公司 Polypropylene composite material for washing machine

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Title
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陈长明等: "《精细化学品配方工艺及原理分析》", 31 July 2002, 北京工业大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107722463A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 安徽蓝德仪表有限公司 A kind of polyolefine material for automobile instrument outer casing
CN110845791A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-02-28 金旸(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 PP/HIPS alloy composite material with high weather resistance and low temperature stress corrosion cracking resistance and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170426