CN106585586A - Forced air cooling and air supply device of brake system and crane employing device - Google Patents

Forced air cooling and air supply device of brake system and crane employing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106585586A
CN106585586A CN201611130154.8A CN201611130154A CN106585586A CN 106585586 A CN106585586 A CN 106585586A CN 201611130154 A CN201611130154 A CN 201611130154A CN 106585586 A CN106585586 A CN 106585586A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
brake
cooling
brakes
pressure
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CN201611130154.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴恒昌
马云旺
王厚胜
张亮
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Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611130154.8A priority Critical patent/CN106585586A/en
Publication of CN106585586A publication Critical patent/CN106585586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T5/00Vehicle modifications to facilitate cooling of brakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/002Air treatment devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forced air cooling and air supply device of a brake system. The forced air cooling and air supply device comprises a detection device (101) for monitoring temperature of each brake and the running state of a vehicle and detecting the compressed air pressure situation of the vehicle, a control module (102) for acquiring all kinds ofinformation collected by the detection device (101) and performing logical computation to control operation of an air generation device and an executing mechanism (104), the air generation device (103) for receiving control information from the control module, generating compressed air and controlling the direction of air flow, and the executing mechanism (104) comprising a brake system (105) and a forced cooling air device (106). The invention further discloses a crane. The device can selectively supply air for a pneumatic brake system or blow for forced cooling of the brakes intelligently or manually according to running requirements of the vehicle, further increases air pressure of the pneumatic brake system to increase a braking force of the vehicle and solves the problem of heat fading of a braking effect.

Description

A kind of brakes air blast cooling, making-up air device and the crane using the device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brakes air blast cooling, making-up air device and the crane using the device.
Background technology
Because crane is conducted oneself with dignity larger, and Jing often faces frequently lower visite or lasting lower long slope;Often adopt compressed air brake system System and friction brakes, frequently will cause brake to generate heat, the risk for bringing brake efficiency to reduce because of heat fading using brake; And brake efficiency heat fading is inevitable, the heat that current friction brake is produced when braking is big and is difficult to distribute, Brake efficiency heat fading phenomenon is especially apparent.
On market, load-carrying vehicle is taken and installs liquid distribution additional to brake water spray radiating, and spray cooling dress water consumption is big, huge Big water tank increases vehicle load, while cooling water is realized directly being flowed on road after heat exchange with brake, such as runs into cold Cold winter, water can quickly solidify icing, and to the vehicle for travelling below huge potential safety hazard is brought.
Retarder brake can reduce the usage frequency of friction brake, but each retarder brake has certain speed Use range, retarder brake inefficiency during low speed only cannot ensure braking safety by retarder brake.Especially, full ground During crane low speed descent run, each retarder brake brake efficiency reduces serious, entirely frictionally brake assurance stopping power. Now vehicle axle load is big, it is necessary to has the air pressure of abundance, could meet demand braking force, and electromotor is constantly in idle running shape State, air compressor machine pump gas amount is low, if continually using friction brake, will produce because air consumption is big, causes brakes air pressure not Foot, caused brake force deficiency problem, affects traffic safety.
Increase air compressor machine discharge capacity and increase gas receiver volume can alleviate air pressure deficiency problem, but by engine structure and Vehicle arrangement space is limited, and restriction of the regulation to brakes inflationtime, and air compressor machine discharge capacity and gas receiver volume can increase Plus be limited in scope, it is impossible to thoroughly solve the above problems.
Chinese patent-for the brakes of vehicle(Application No. 2013800118810)A kind of device is disclosed, again Raw braking energy is used for blower, by detection braking device temperature, sets corresponding control logic, realizes that brake is air-cooled and dissipates Heat, this dependence brake power recovering device is generally used for electric vehicle and motor vehicle driven by mixed power;Its operation principle such as Fig. 1 institutes Show.Chinese Patent Application No. discloses a kind of automotive brake Forced Air Cooling System for 201220183638X, and the device includes Air generating means, chiller and control device.Air generating means drive two air compressors by axle main speed reducer, The operation of main reducing gear drives air compressor machine to rotate.
For the aerator in the brakes patent of vehicle cannot provide high pressure drying air, can only as need not The source of the gas of pressure.Additionally, aerator is electric drive, the device of Brake energy recovery is relied on.For brakeless energy recycle device Vehicle for, use and easily cause not enough power supply.
A kind of air compressor machine in automotive brake Forced Air Cooling System patent by continuous running, without unloading control or Control is shut down, when brake is athermic, car load energy is wasted, while air compressor machine continuous running, easily causes air compressor machine High temperature radiating is not enough to be damaged.The control device is the electronic control switch being connected with brake pedal, can when being braked every time Brake is cooled down, it is impossible to which active detecting brake temperature rise is quantitatively controlled, waste vehicle energy.
The content of the invention
For the problem that above-mentioned prior art is present, the present invention provide a kind of brakes air blast cooling, making-up air device and It uses the crane of the device, and it can carry out intelligent selection or manually select to compressed air brake system according to vehicle traveling demand System QI invigorating forces cooling, and then raising Pneumatic braking system air pressure to increase vehicle braking force, solve braking to brake blowing Efficiency heat fading problem.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of brakes air blast cooling, QI invigorating dress Put, it includes:
Detection means, it is used to monitor the temperature of each brake, detection vehicle compressed air pressure condition and monitoring vehicle Transport condition, and information is fed back;
Control module, it is used to obtain detection means collection vehicle running state, brake temperature, air pressure situation, goes forward side by side Row logical calculated, so as to control air generating means and actuator action;
Air generating means, its be used for receive from control module control information, produce compressed air and control air flow;
Actuator, it is by brakes and forces cooling air unit to constitute;
Brakes reception carries out QI invigorating from the compressed air of air generating means;Cooling air unit is forced to receive from air life Compressed air into device forces quenching to brake.
The detection means includes temperature sensor, vehicle running state detection means and baroceptor;The temperature Sensor is placed in each wheel hub or brake, for monitoring the temperature of each brake, and the temperature of each brake is passed Pass control module;
Vehicle running state detection means, for monitoring vehicle running state;
Baroceptor, for detecting vehicle compressed air pressure condition, feeds back Pneumatic braking system brake force situation.
The control module is made up of controller and electronic circuit;
Wherein controller includes input and outfan, and the input signal of input includes:Vehicle running state information, temperature are passed Sensor information, baroceptor information;
Outfan includes air generating means switch, station selecting switch and air-cooled controlling switch, air is controlled respectively and is generated Device, vehicle working condition and air blast cooling device.
Described air generating means are included by auxiliary air compressor machine, regulator, cooling stable-pressure device and gas flow Control valve;
The auxiliary air compressor machine compressed air realizes that Pneumatic braking system pressure reaches rated pressure by regulator, and utilizes Cooling stable-pressure device cooling voltage stabilizing, finally by gas flow control valve control gas flow.
Described brakes includes gas control on-off valve, check valve, exsiccator and baroceptor;
Described gas control on-off valve is used for the break-make of compressed air, the original compressed air of vehicle and passes sequentially through check valve, drying Device to brakes regular supply compressed air, when baroceptor detected air pressure insufficient pressure or it is abnormal when, receive from The compressed air of air generating means carries out QI invigorating, it is ensured that the brake pressure of car load;
Described air blast cooling device includes pipeline, air-cooled controlling switch;From the compressed air of air generating means, by gas Direction of flow controls valve, into pipeline, when temperature sensor detects certain brake temperature higher than setting value, then controller control one Individual or multiple air-cooled controlling switches are opened, and compressed air enters pipeline by air-cooled controlling switch, is brake quenching;When Temperature sensor is detected after brake cooling fully, and air-cooled controlling switch is closed, and completes to force cooling.
Described control module is divided into automatic control mode and manual mode, and wherein manual mode includes QI invigorating switch, cold But switch is positive closing switch.
The control module of the automatic control mode is the controller that can write control logic program.
Described auxiliary air compressor machine is electric compressor or mechanical air compressor machine;
Described regulator is the pressure regulator valve with feedback function, and cooling stable-pressure device is gas receiver, and gas flow controls valve and is Three position five-way valve, including QI invigorating station, middle envelope station and air-cooled station.
A kind of crane, including above-mentioned a kind of brakes air blast cooling, making-up air device.
Described crane is wheeled crane.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1)The present invention supplements compressed air using extra air generating means, it is to avoid Pneumatic braking system aeration speed is by single Electromotor is restricted, and air generating means can not affected by electric drive or Mechanical Driven by engine speed and speed of operation;
2)The present invention realizes that automatic or manual forces cooling down high-temperature brake using compressed air, it is also possible to pointedly to braking Quenching is forced in the too high one or several brakes of temperature, alleviates brake efficiency heat fading problem, improves vehicle low speed Driving safety;
3)The present invention carries out logic control using controller, be capable of achieving manually, automatic control mode setting, it is to avoid vehicle is different Waste during transport condition using same mode to energy, or braking safety is the drawbacks of reduce, and realizes flexible as needed Control, it is simple to operation;
4)The present invention can be according to different vehicle traveling demands, in Pneumatic braking system QI invigorating, the air-cooled two kinds of functions of brake Unrestricted choice is applied in combination, it is also possible to which two kinds of functions are carried out into manual-lock, and the operating mode and road conditions of covering is in extensive range;
5)The present invention is provided with positive closing switch positive closing when not needing this device to work:Road running state uses general Rate is relatively low, is provided with manually selecting for hand switch and different working modes, has not only ensured vehicle performance but also reducing energy consumption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art principle schematic;
Fig. 2 is present system principle schematic;
Fig. 3 is the control module schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is air generating means principle schematic in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the hydraulic principle schematic diagram that gas flow controls valve in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is carried out the brakes flow chart of mechanism;
Fig. 7 is carried out the air blast cooling schematic device of mechanism;
Fig. 8 is workflow principle schematic of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the invention will be further described.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 being a kind of brakes air blast cooling, making-up air device, it includes:
Detection means 101, it is used to monitor the temperature of each brake, detection vehicle compressed air pressure condition and monitoring car Transport condition, and information is fed back;The detection means 101 includes that temperature sensor, vehicle running state are detected Device and baroceptor;The temperature sensor is placed in each wheel hub or brake, for monitoring each brake Temperature, and the temperature transfer of each brake to control module 102;Vehicle running state detection means, for monitoring vehicle row Sail state;Baroceptor, for detecting vehicle compressed air pressure condition, feeds back Pneumatic braking system brake force situation.
As shown in Figure 3:Control module 102, it is used to obtain the collection vehicle running state of detection means 101, brake temperature Degree, air pressure situation, and logical calculated is carried out, so as to control air generating means 103 and the action of actuator 104;It is described Control module 102 is made up of controller and electronic circuit;
Wherein controller includes input and outfan, and the input signal of input includes:Vehicle running state information, temperature are passed Sensor information, baroceptor information;
Outfan includes air generating means switch, station selecting switch and air-cooled controlling switch, air is controlled respectively and is generated Device 103, vehicle working condition and air blast cooling device 106;
And 102 points of control module is automatic control mode and manual mode, wherein manual mode includes that QI invigorating switch, cooling are opened Close and positive closing switch;Priority level can be arranged to automatic mode and manual mode according to vehicle safety demand, such as be set Manual mode is higher than automatic mode, and realization can carry out function intervention according to driver intention.
The control module 102 of the automatic control mode is the controller that can write control logic program.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5:Air generating means 103, it is used to receive control information, the product from control module 102 Raw compressed air simultaneously controls air flow;Described air generating means 103 are included by auxiliary air compressor machine, regulator, cooling Stable-pressure device and gas flow control valve;
The auxiliary air compressor machine compressed air realizes that Pneumatic braking system pressure reaches rated pressure by regulator, and utilizes Cooling stable-pressure device cooling voltage stabilizing, finally by gas flow control valve control gas flow;
Auxiliary air compressor machine is electric compressor, using the electricity in accumulator, is driven;Same auxiliary air compressor machine can also be machine Tool formula air compressor machine, is driven using vehicle power element;
Regulator can be the pressure regulator valve with feedback function, be unloaded when realizing that Pneumatic braking system pressure reaches rated pressure Lotus, and auxiliary air compressor machine is fed back to, control auxiliary air compressor machine action;
It can be gas receiver that cooling voltage stabilizing is put, for pressure-air cooling voltage stabilizing;
Gas flow control valve can be three position five-way valve, for controlling air flow, carry out station selection, including QI invigorating work Position, middle envelope station and air-cooled station.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7:Actuator 104, it is by brakes 105 and forces cooling air unit 106 to constitute;
Brakes 105 receives the compressed air from air generating means 103 and carries out QI invigorating;Cooling air unit 106 is forced to receive Compressed air from air generating means 103 forces quenching to brake;
Described brakes 105 includes gas control on-off valve, check valve, exsiccator and baroceptor;
Described gas control on-off valve is used for the break-make of compressed air, the original compressed air of vehicle and passes sequentially through check valve, drying Device to brakes regular supply compressed air, when baroceptor detected air pressure insufficient pressure or it is abnormal when, receive from The compressed air of air generating means 103 carries out QI invigorating, it is ensured that the brake pressure of car load;
Described air blast cooling device 10 includes pipeline, air-cooled controlling switch;From the compressed air of air generating means 103, Valve is controlled by gas flow, is higher than setting value when temperature sensor detects certain brake temperature into pipeline, then controller Control one or more air-cooled controlling switches to open, compressed air enters pipeline by air-cooled controlling switch, be brake blowing Cooling;After temperature sensor detects brake cooling fully, air-cooled controlling switch is closed, and completes to force cooling;
Wherein, as shown in Figure 6:Brakes 105 installs pressure protective device additional before exsiccator, it is ensured that when car load runs, braking The original compressed air of system 105 will not air inlet generating means 103 or air blast cooling device 106, affect brakes Work 105, while ensureing that the original air compressor machine of vehicle is given when road running state is not turned on QI invigorating, the chiller of the present invention Gas in exsiccator gas replenishment process will not air inlet generating means 103 and air blast cooling device 106;
Furthermore, install gas control on-off valve additional before check valve, by exsiccator feedback pipe control, to ensure QI invigorating at the end of, do Dry device off-load, gas control on-off valve receives control air pressure and closes, and the compressed air for blocking air generating means 103 enters exsiccator Front pipeline, with this regulator off-load is ensured, because after exsiccator off-load, the pressure of exsiccator air inlet is atmospheric pressure, If gas control on-off valve does not block gas circulation, air generating means 103 are unable to reach pressure unloading;
Finally, using original baroceptor 108 in brakes 105, real-time monitoring system pressure, when system pressure is less than During setting value, controlling the control valve of the gas flow in Fig. 3 carries out Switch of working position, QI invigorating station is switched into, if now aided in Air compressor machine works for air blast cooling device 106, then stop brake cooling blowing at once, is switched to as brakes QI invigorating State, it is preferential to ensure car load braking pressure.On exsiccator off-load pipeline, a baroceptor is mounted with, it is anti-for monitoring The pressure of feedback pipeline, makes controller whether may determine that exsiccator in unloading condition, when realizing the automatic mode based on this, Preferentially give brakes QI invigorating rather than force cooling brake.
It is illustrated in figure 8 the operation principle schematic diagram of the application:
Detection means 101 is detected whether as cross-country run state, if cross-country run state, unlatching auxiliary sky after vehicle launch Press, and connect to the pipeline of brakes QI invigorating, if road running state, detection means 101 has detected whether braking Device exceedes design temperature, if it exceeds the temperature, opens auxiliary air compressor machine and three position five-way valve is connected to overheated brake The pipeline of blowing radiating.
If neither cross-country status, again all normally, then three position five-way valve is in middle position closed state, storage to brake temperature Inflator pressurize.After regulator off-load, or after the brake of high temperature is all cooled to normal temperature, by control module 102 Close auxiliary air compressor machine.
The control module 102 of the present invention may be set to automatic mode and manual both of which
1)Automatic mode:Vehicle Highway is travelled and the switching between cross-country run state.
Detected according to vehicle running state first, select to open or be not turned on 103 air generating means, and given birth to for air Into the air-flow strike angle valve in device 103(Can be, but not limited to three position five-way valve)Select airflow direction.Control module 102 According to each the brake temperature information collected, brake temperature is determined whether higher than set temperature value, if above setting temperature Angle value, then open air generating means 103 and work, and opens one or more blowing controlling switch, causes air flow through pipeline Brake is transferred to, cooling down is carried out, after brake is without the need for cooling down or being sufficiently cool, closing air generation fills 103 and puts and blow Wind controlling switch, so circulates work;
2)Manual mode:Manual mode arranges three switches in driver's cabin, and respectively QI invigorating switch, cooling switchs and force to close Make and break is closed.
When QI invigorating switch is opened, control module 102 exits automatic control mode, and gas flow controls Vavle switching to QI invigorating Station, no matter whether brake temperature is too high, and apparatus of the present invention are only carried out to the work of brakes inflation, and this is switched for one A little special operation conditions, such as brakes air pressure are too low and when repairing temporarily without Faville.
When cooling switch is opened, controller exits automatic control mode, and gas flow controls Vavle switching to air-cooled station, No matter whether brakes air pressure is sufficient, all only carries out pressure cooling to brake and is not braked system QI invigorating.This switch For some special operation conditions, such as brake high temperature and tire pressure is too high is badly in need of stopping to brake cooling etc..
When QI invigorating switchs and cool down switch unlatching simultaneously, automatic control mode can be started:Positive closing is switched, and is used for The positive closing of control apparatus of the present invention.This is switched for not enough power supplies such as electrical malfunctions, or other need to close and are somebody's turn to do The special operation condition of device.
The invention also discloses a kind of crane, it includes the brakes air blast cooling of above-mentioned any one form, mends Device of air;And the crane is wheeled crane.
In sum:
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1)The present invention supplements compressed air using extra air generating means 103, it is to avoid Pneumatic braking system aeration speed is received Single electromotor restriction, air generating means 103 can be by electric drive or Mechanical Driven, not by engine speed and speed of operation shadow Ring;
2)The present invention realizes that automatic or manual forces cooling down high-temperature brake using compressed air, it is also possible to pointedly to braking Quenching is forced in the too high one or several brakes of temperature, alleviates brake efficiency heat fading problem, improves vehicle low speed Driving safety;
3)The present invention carries out logic control using control module 102, be capable of achieving manually, automatic control mode sets, it is to avoid car Waste during different transport condition using same mode to energy, or braking safety is the drawbacks of reduce, and realizes according to need Flexibly to control, it is simple to operation;
4)The present invention can be according to different vehicle traveling demands, in Pneumatic braking system QI invigorating, the air-cooled two kinds of functions of brake Unrestricted choice is applied in combination, it is also possible to which two kinds of functions are carried out into manual-lock, and the operating mode and road conditions of covering is in extensive range;
5)The present invention is provided with positive closing switch positive closing when not needing this device to work:Road running state is used Probability is relatively low, is provided with manually selecting for hand switch and different working modes, has not only ensured vehicle performance but also reducing energy consumption.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the present invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as and limit involved claim.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, every skill according to the present invention Any trickle amendment, equivalent and improvement that art is substantially made to above example, should be included in technical solution of the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of brakes air blast cooling, making-up air device, it is characterised in that it includes:
Detection means(101), it is used to monitor the temperature of each brake, detection vehicle compressed air pressure condition and monitoring The transport condition of vehicle, and information is fed back;
Control module(102), it is used to obtain detection means(101)Collect vehicle running state, brake temperature, air pressure Situation, and logical calculated is carried out, so as to control air generating means(103)And actuator(104)Action;
Air generating means(103), it is used to receive from control module(102)Control information, produce and compressed air and control Air flow processed;
Actuator(104), it is by brakes(105)And pressure cooling air unit(106)Constitute;
Brakes(105)Receive from air generating means(103)Compressed air carry out QI invigorating;Force cooling air unit (106)Receive from air generating means(103)Compressed air to brake force quenching.
2. a kind of brakes air blast cooling according to claim 1, making-up air device, it is characterised in that the detection dress Put(101)Including temperature sensor, vehicle running state detection means and baroceptor;The temperature sensor is placed in often On individual wheel hub or brake, for monitoring the temperature of each brake, and the temperature transfer of each brake to control module (102);
Vehicle running state detection means, for monitoring vehicle running state;
Baroceptor, for detecting vehicle compressed air pressure condition, feeds back Pneumatic braking system brake force situation.
3. a kind of brakes air blast cooling according to claim 1, making-up air device, it is characterised in that the control mould Block(102)It is made up of controller and electronic circuit;
Wherein controller includes input and outfan, and the input signal of input includes:Vehicle running state information, temperature are passed Sensor information, baroceptor information;
Outfan includes air generating means switch, station selecting switch and air-cooled controlling switch, air is controlled respectively and is generated Device(103), vehicle working condition and air blast cooling device(106).
4. a kind of brakes air blast cooling according to claim 1, making-up air device, it is characterised in that described air Generating means(103)Including by auxiliary air compressor machine, regulator, cooling stable-pressure device and gas flow control valve;
The auxiliary air compressor machine compressed air realizes that Pneumatic braking system pressure reaches rated pressure by regulator, and utilizes Cooling stable-pressure device cooling voltage stabilizing, finally by gas flow control valve control gas flow.
5. a kind of brakes air blast cooling according to claim 1, making-up air device, it is characterised in that described braking System(105)Including gas control on-off valve, check valve, exsiccator and baroceptor;
Described gas control on-off valve is used for the break-make of compressed air, the original compressed air of vehicle and passes sequentially through check valve, drying Device to brakes regular supply compressed air, when baroceptor detected air pressure insufficient pressure or it is abnormal when, receive from Air generating means(103)Compressed air carry out QI invigorating, it is ensured that the brake pressure of car load;
Described air blast cooling device(10)Including pipeline, air-cooled controlling switch;From air generating means(103)Compression it is empty Gas, by gas flow valve is controlled, and into pipeline, when temperature sensor detects certain brake temperature higher than setting value, is then controlled Device processed controls one or more air-cooled controlling switches and opens, and compressed air enters pipeline by air-cooled controlling switch, is brake Quenching;After temperature sensor detects brake cooling fully, air-cooled controlling switch is closed, and completes to force cooling.
6. a kind of brakes air blast cooling according to claim 3, making-up air device, it is characterised in that described control Module(102)It is divided into automatic control mode and manual mode, wherein manual mode includes QI invigorating switch, cooling switch and forces to close Make and break is closed.
7. a kind of brakes air blast cooling according to claim 6, making-up air device, it is characterised in that the automatic control The control module of molding formula(102)For the controller of control logic program can be write.
8. a kind of brakes air blast cooling according to claim 4, making-up air device, it is characterised in that described auxiliary Air compressor machine is electric compressor or mechanical air compressor machine;
Described regulator is the pressure regulator valve with feedback function, and cooling stable-pressure device is gas receiver, and gas flow controls valve and is Three position five-way valve, including QI invigorating station, middle envelope station and air-cooled station.
9. a kind of crane, it is characterised in that including arbitrary described a kind of brakes air blast cooling in claim 1 to 8, Making-up air device.
10. a kind of crane according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described crane is wheeled crane.
CN201611130154.8A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Forced air cooling and air supply device of brake system and crane employing device Pending CN106585586A (en)

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108528414A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-14 东北大学 A kind of energy-saving brake rim radiator for heavy truck
CN108999901A (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-12-14 同济大学 A kind of pressure cooled braking disc system
CN110588600A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-20 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Air-cooled braking cooling system and loader
US11383689B2 (en) 2018-05-23 2022-07-12 Haldex Brake Products Corporation Brake monitoring system with temperature monitoring

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CN108999901A (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-12-14 同济大学 A kind of pressure cooled braking disc system
US11383689B2 (en) 2018-05-23 2022-07-12 Haldex Brake Products Corporation Brake monitoring system with temperature monitoring
CN108528414A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-14 东北大学 A kind of energy-saving brake rim radiator for heavy truck
CN110588600A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-20 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Air-cooled braking cooling system and loader
CN110588600B (en) * 2019-09-23 2024-03-29 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Air-cooled braking heat dissipation system and loader

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Application publication date: 20170426