CN106583807B - A kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning - Google Patents

A kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106583807B
CN106583807B CN201611223441.3A CN201611223441A CN106583807B CN 106583807 B CN106583807 B CN 106583807B CN 201611223441 A CN201611223441 A CN 201611223441A CN 106583807 B CN106583807 B CN 106583807B
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China
Prior art keywords
knife
containing block
cutter
mounting hole
tooling
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CN201611223441.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106583807A (en
Inventor
荣子伟
肖庆龙
刘文君
黄成扬
杨晓宏
汪伟
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Sichuan Chuanguo Boiler Co Ltd
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Sichuan Chuanguo Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201611223441.3A priority Critical patent/CN106583807B/en
Publication of CN106583807A publication Critical patent/CN106583807A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/10Bits for countersinking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2251/00Details of tools for drilling machines
    • B23B2251/04Angles, e.g. cutting angles

Abstract

The present invention relates to process tool fields, a kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning, including knife-containing block are disclosed, the cutter of processing is removably installed on the knife-containing block, the knife-containing block is removably installed on main borehole axis, and is rotated together with main borehole axis.The knife-containing block is designed as Breeches type, the center of the knife-containing block is provided with knife-containing block mounting hole, the knife-containing block is installed on main borehole axis by knife-containing block mounting hole, the knife-containing block both ends are symmetrical arranged there are two tool mounting hole, and cutter is installed in the knife-containing block by tool mounting hole.Present invention installation is easy to operate, and maintenance is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and low in cost, versatility is good, greatly reduces labor intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning
Technical field
The present invention relates to process tool field, in particular to a kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning.
Background technique
China is manufacture big country, is all processed to product there are many steel daily, some is tubing, tubing wherein The industries such as electric power, chemical industry are widely used in China's course of industrialization, during tubular object extruding, it is often necessary on tubing Fairlead to be opened, for the welding convenient for fairlead, usually holds counterbore successfully while drilling, the processing of counterbore generally uses countersink, Since the place that tubing uses is very wide, specification that there are many kinds of the specifications of tubing and the aperture of aperture, this just has one to machining tool Fixed requirement.
Existing countersink cutter generallys use integrated tooling, and this integrated tooling cutter has much not in production Practical Project Foot, such as: 1. entire cutters all use high-alloy steel materials, need to replace entire cutter once local damage, It is at high cost;2. needing to process the pore of different size due to the diversity of converted products, each aperture counterbore requires a set of Tooling, for cutter without versatility, the range of work is single, and not only will increase the cost of charp tool can also increase employee because of frequent replacement cutter Labor intensity and influence manufacturing schedule.3. after cutter integrated tooling, chip space is small at the blade of countersink, and resistance is big, it is easy to make Tool damage.4. countersink blade is in severe working environment, blade cracky, general countersink is all corresponding without configuring Grinding tool, reconditioning inconvenience need to return processing factory repair, and maintenance cost is high and influences manufacturing schedule.
It is therefore desirable to which one kind is at low cost, repairs the good countersink tooling of convenient for disassembly and assembly and versatility to adapt to manage on a large scale Hole machined.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the above problems, it is simple to provide a kind of structure, installation It is easy to operate, repair convenient for disassembly and assembly, low in cost, the high novel countersink tooling of versatility.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning, including knife-containing block, in institute The cutter that processing is removably installed on knife-containing block is stated, the knife-containing block is removably installed on main borehole axis, and with Main borehole axis rotates together.
One kind of the present invention can quickly adjust the countersink tooling of positioning, and the knife-containing block is designed as Breeches type, in institute The center for stating knife-containing block is provided with knife-containing block mounting hole, and the knife-containing block is installed on main borehole axis by knife-containing block mounting hole On, the knife-containing block both ends are symmetrical arranged there are two tool mounting hole, and cutter is installed on the knife-containing block by tool mounting hole It is interior.
One kind of the present invention can quickly adjust the countersink tooling of positioning, in the upper one end of the knife-containing block mounting hole Dowel hole is offered, key is fixedly installed on main borehole axis, the stretching main borehole shaft portion of key sticks into dowel hole, so that institute Stating knife-containing block can rotate together with main borehole axis.
One kind of the present invention can quickly adjust the countersink tooling of positioning, in the top another end of the knife-containing block mounting hole Knife-containing block retaining threaded hole is offered, and knife-containing block retaining threaded hole is passed through by knife-containing block Dogbolt and holds out against main borehole axis, Realize the locking of knife-containing block and main borehole axis.
One kind of the present invention can quickly adjust the countersink tooling of positioning, at the knife-containing block both ends respectively along the knife Cutter fastening thread hole is arranged in the centerline direction for having mounting hole, and passes through the cutter fastening thread by cutter fastening bolt Hole holds out against the cutter, realizes the locking of cutter and knife-containing block.
One kind of the present invention can quickly adjust the countersink tooling of positioning, the head of the cutter fastening bolt towards with Main borehole axis direction of rotation is identical.
One kind of the present invention can quickly adjust the countersink tooling of positioning, and the knife edge edge of the cutter is provided with U Type chip curling groove.
One kind of the present invention can quickly adjust the countersink tooling of positioning, the center line of two tool mounting holes with The knife-containing block installation centerline hole is in the same plane.
One kind of the present invention can quickly adjust the countersink tooling of positioning, two Cutting tool installation manner centerline holes with it is described The angle that knife-containing block installation centerline hole is formed is α, and α is 15~45 °.
One kind of the present invention can quickly adjust the countersink tooling of positioning, and blade and the knife handle angulation of the cutter are 2α。
Compared with prior art, having the beneficial effect that by adopting the above technical scheme
1, it is not necessarily to return to specific factory repair after tool wear, can voluntarily remove carry out reconditioning, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, it reduces Maintenance cost and do not influence manufacturing schedule.
2, it can adjust the length of cutter when needing to process different pore size counterbore, versatility is good, will not be because of frequent replacement Cutter increases staff labor intensity and influences manufacturing schedule.
3, machining area will not generate obstruction without any blocking, reduce chip removal resistance, extend cutter life.
4, countersink tooling adopts a split structure, after tool damage only cutter need to be replaced, reduce cutter at This, avoids cutter local damage and just needs the shortcomings that putting into row replacement to entire toolsmith.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is knife-containing block main view in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is knife-containing block rearview in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is knife-containing block top view in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of head that tool type is flat scraper in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the head main view that tool type is flat scraper in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1 is knife-containing block, and 2 be cutter, and 3 be knife-containing block mounting hole, and 4 be tool mounting hole, and 5 be dowel hole, 6 It is cutter fastening thread hole for knife-containing block retaining threaded hole, 7,8 be cutter fastening bolt, and 9 be blade, and 10 be U-shaped chip curling groove.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning, including knife-containing block 1, on the knife-containing block 1 It is removably installed the cutter 2 of processing, the knife-containing block 1 is removably installed in main borehole axis (not shown), And it is rotated together with main borehole axis.The knife-containing block 1 is designed as Breeches type, and the center of the knife-containing block 1 is provided with dress Cutter block mounting hole 3, the knife-containing block 1 are installed on main borehole axis by knife-containing block mounting hole 3, and 1 both ends of knife-containing block are symmetrically set Tool mounting hole 4 there are two setting, tool mounting hole 4 is rectangular herein, and cutter 2 is installed on the dress knife by tool mounting hole 4 In block 1, and the center line of the center line of symmetrical two tool mounting holes 4 and knife-containing block mounting hole 3 is in the same plane.Institute The upper one end for stating knife-containing block mounting hole 3 offers dowel hole 5, and dowel hole 5 is arranged one herein, is fixedly installed on main borehole axis There is key (not shown), the stretching main borehole shaft portion of key sticks into dowel hole 5, so that the knife-containing block 1 can be with main brill Hole axle rotates together, and main borehole axis upper diameter herein is greater than lower diameter, forms a rotary table in upper and lower part junction Rank, knife-containing block are just stuck at rotary table rank, prevent knife-containing block from moving up, and the end of rotary table rank, and edge is arranged in key herein Main borehole axis axis direction extends a part, and the extension of key can be just stuck in completely in the dowel hole 5, so that dress knife Block 1 can be rotated together with main borehole axis, meanwhile, knife-containing block retaining spiral shell is offered in the top another end of the knife-containing block mounting hole 3 Pit 6, knife-containing block retaining threaded hole 6 is arranged one herein, and knife-containing block retaining threaded hole 6 is connected to knife-containing block mounting hole 4, and is led to It crosses knife-containing block Dogbolt (not shown) and holds out against main borehole axis across knife-containing block retaining threaded hole 6, realize knife-containing block 1 and master The locking of bore hole axis, in this way setting prevent from going out in the course of work so that entire knife-containing block 1 keeps stable connection with main borehole axis The case where existing knife-containing block 1 loosens.
Cutter fastening thread hole is set along the centerline direction of the tool mounting hole 4 respectively at 1 both ends of knife-containing block 7, two cutter fastening thread holes 7 are respectively set in both ends herein, and cutter fastening thread hole 7 is connected to tool mounting hole 4, The cutter fastening thread hole 7 is passed through by corresponding four cutter fastening bolts 8 and holds out against the cutter 2, realizes cutter 2 and dress The locking of cutter block 1, meanwhile, the head direction of four cutter fastening bolts 8 is identical as main borehole axis direction of rotation, and setting in this way makes It obtains cutter 2 to be firmly fixed together with knife-containing block 1, ensure that the reliability of process.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6,9 edge of blade in the cutter 2 is provided with U-shaped chip curling groove 10, bits slag is passed through U-shaped chip curling groove 10 is smoothly discharged out, and reduces chip removal resistance, improves the use environment of blade 9, extends the use of cutter 2 Service life.
The angle that two 4 center lines of tool mounting hole and 3 center line of knife-containing block mounting hole are formed is α, and α It is 15~45 °, α is designed as 30 ° herein, and the blade and knife handle angulation of the cutter 2 are 2 α.
The type that the tool 2 can be processed according to actual needs carries out unrestricted choice, two cutters herein One is flat scraper, and another handle is Arc scraper, considerably increases the versatility of this tooling.
On the basis of previous embodiment, in order to save to the knife time, it can be used to broach shell (not shown), broach shell set Be calculated as circular ring shape, be to the circular ring shape design of terminations of broach shell it is identical as the structure of actually required processing, when use, can be direct By cutter 2 by being aligned to broach shell, then cutter 2 is fixed by screwing cutter fastening bolt 8, is greatly saved to knife Time.
When installation, first flat scraper and Arc scraper are put into respectively in tool mounting hole 4, flat scraper and circular arc are scraped Knife is aligned by way of measurement or by then tightening four cutter fastening bolts 8 to the alignment of broach shell (not shown), Complete the assembly of flat scraper and Arc scraper and knife-containing block 1;Then knife-containing block mounting hole 3 is directed at main borehole axis (in figure not Show), it moves up knife-containing block 1 along main borehole axis, when moving on to the position of key, by 5 alignment keys of dowel hole, and sticks into key completely In dowel hole 5, knife-containing block fastening bolt (not shown) is then tightened, entire countersink tooling and main borehole axis are completed at this time Assembly.
When processing, power device (not shown) drives the rotation of main borehole axis, and main borehole axis drives key rotation, and key drives Knife-containing block 1 rotates, and knife-containing block 1 drives flat scraper and Arc scraper to rotate simultaneously, to process to workpiece.
Novel countersink tooling of the present invention adopts a split structure design, so that cutter is detachable with knife-containing block, knife It can directly remove and repair after tool abrasion, can remove and be replaced after tool damage, be unlikely to integral replacing as before Equipment cost is greatly saved in tooling;When needing to process different pore size, integral replacing tooling is not had to, directly adjustment cutterhead Switching can be realized in portion's outreach, realizes the general purpose of tooling well, and installation is easy to operate, greatly reduces Labor intensity of workers.
The invention is not limited to specific embodiments above-mentioned.The present invention, which expands to, any in the present specification to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.If this Field technical staff is altered or modified not departing from the unsubstantiality that spirit of the invention is done, should belong to power of the present invention The claimed range of benefit.

Claims (6)

1. the countersink tooling that one kind can quickly adjust positioning, it is characterised in that: including knife-containing block (1), on the knife-containing block (1) It is removably installed the cutter (2) of processing, the knife-containing block (1) is removably installed on main borehole axis, and with main brill Hole axle rotates together, and main borehole axis upper diameter is greater than lower diameter, forms a rotary table rank in upper and lower part junction, fills Cutter block (1) is just stuck at rotary table rank;
The knife-containing block (1) is designed as Breeches type, and the center of the knife-containing block (1) is provided with knife-containing block mounting hole (3), The knife-containing block (1) is installed on main borehole axis by knife-containing block mounting hole (3), and knife-containing block (1) both ends are symmetrically arranged with Two tool mounting holes (4), cutter (2) are installed in the knife-containing block (1) by tool mounting hole (4), two cutters The center line of mounting hole (4) and knife-containing block mounting hole (3) center line are in the same plane;
Cutter fastening thread hole is set along the centerline direction of the tool mounting hole (4) respectively at the knife-containing block (1) both ends (7), two cutter fastening thread holes (7) are respectively set at the knife-containing block (1) both ends, and pass through cutter fastening bolt (8) it passes through the cutter fastening thread hole (7) to hold out against the cutter (2), realizes the locking of cutter (2) and knife-containing block (1), it is described The head direction of cutter fastening bolt (8) is identical as main borehole axis direction of rotation;
Further include to broach shell, be circular ring shape to broach shell, the circular ring shape design of terminations to broach shell is and actually required processing Structure is identical, and when use can be directly by cutter (2) by being directed at broach shell.
2. the countersink tooling that one kind according to claim 1 can quickly adjust positioning, it is characterised in that: in the knife-containing block The upper one end of mounting hole (3) offers dowel hole (5), and key, the stretching main borehole axle portion of key are fixedly installed on main borehole axis Divide and stick into dowel hole (5), so that the knife-containing block (1) can be rotated together with main borehole axis.
3. the countersink tooling that one kind according to claim 2 can quickly adjust positioning, it is characterised in that: in the knife-containing block The top another end of mounting hole (3) offers knife-containing block retaining threaded hole (6), and is stopped by knife-containing block Dogbolt across knife-containing block It moves back threaded hole (6) and holds out against main borehole axis, realize the locking of knife-containing block (1) and main borehole axis.
4. the countersink tooling that one kind according to claim 3 can quickly adjust positioning, it is characterised in that: in the cutter (2) blade (9) edge is provided with U-shaped chip curling groove (10).
5. a kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: two cutter peaces The angle that dress hole (4) center line and knife-containing block mounting hole (3) center line are formed is α, and α is 15~45 °.
6. a kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the cutter (2) Blade (9) and knife handle angulation are 2 α.
CN201611223441.3A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning Active CN106583807B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611223441.3A CN106583807B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611223441.3A CN106583807B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning

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CN106583807B true CN106583807B (en) 2019-09-27

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201161296Y (en) * 2008-03-18 2008-12-10 陈浩 Combined reaming cutter
CN102500799A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 江苏宏丰奥凯机电有限公司 Seamless steel pipe end part chamfer clamp
CN205270957U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-01 浙江华昌液压机械有限公司 Adjustable countersink

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4150391B2 (en) * 2005-09-21 2008-09-17 有限会社興国産業 Cutting tools
CN200963702Y (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-10-24 济南重工股份有限公司 Composite cutter for processing hole
CN203140806U (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-08-21 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Connecting device of boring cutter and cutter bar
CN104625125A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-20 贵州精立航太科技有限公司 Stainless steel cut-off tool
CN104722786A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-06-24 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Replaceable boring machine tool

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201161296Y (en) * 2008-03-18 2008-12-10 陈浩 Combined reaming cutter
CN102500799A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 江苏宏丰奥凯机电有限公司 Seamless steel pipe end part chamfer clamp
CN205270957U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-01 浙江华昌液压机械有限公司 Adjustable countersink

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