CN106583807A - Novel countersink tool - Google Patents

Novel countersink tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106583807A
CN106583807A CN201611223441.3A CN201611223441A CN106583807A CN 106583807 A CN106583807 A CN 106583807A CN 201611223441 A CN201611223441 A CN 201611223441A CN 106583807 A CN106583807 A CN 106583807A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife
containing block
cutter
countersink
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611223441.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106583807B (en
Inventor
荣子伟
肖庆龙
刘文君
黄成扬
杨晓宏
汪伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Chuanguo Boiler Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Chuanguo Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Chuanguo Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Chuanguo Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611223441.3A priority Critical patent/CN106583807B/en
Publication of CN106583807A publication Critical patent/CN106583807A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106583807B publication Critical patent/CN106583807B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/10Bits for countersinking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2251/00Details of tools for drilling machines
    • B23B2251/04Angles, e.g. cutting angles

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of machining knife tools and discloses a novel countersink tool. The novel countersink tool comprises knife-containing blocks, knife tools used for machining are removably mounted on the knife-containing blocks correspondingly, and the knife-containing blocks are removably mounted on a main drilling shaft and rotate with the main drilling shaft. Each knife-containing block is designed in a briefs shape, a knife-containing block installing hole is formed in the central position of each knife-containing block, the knife-containing blocks are mounted on the main drilling shaft through the knife-containing block installing holes, two knife tool installing holes are formed in the two ends of each knife-containing block symmetrically, and knife tools are mounted in the knife-containing blocks through the knife tool installing holes correspondingly. Installation and operation are easy, maintenance, dismounting and assembly are convenient, cost is low, universality is good, and the labor strength of a worker is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of new countersink frock
Technical field
The present invention relates to process tool field, more particularly to a kind of new countersink frock.
Background technology
China is manufacture big country, has many steel to be processed to product daily, and some is tubing wherein, tubing The industries such as electric power, chemical industry are widely used in China's course of industrialization, during tubular object extruding, it is often necessary on tubing Fairlead is opened, for ease of the welding of fairlead, counterbore is generally held while drilling successfully, the processing of counterbore typically adopts countersink, Where being used due to tubing very extensively, there are a variety of specifications in the specification of tubing and the aperture of perforate, and this just has one to machining tool Fixed requirement.
Existing countersink cutter generally adopts integrated tooling, this integrated tooling cutter to have in produce reality engineering much not Foot, such as:1. whole cutter all adopts high-alloy steel materials, once local damage is accomplished by changing whole cutter, High cost;2. due to the multiformity of converted productss, need to process the pore of different size, each aperture counterbore is required for a set of Frock, without versatility, the range of work is single for cutter, and can not only increase the cost of charp tool can also increase employee because of cutter is frequently changed Labor intensity and impact manufacturing schedule.3. after cutter integrated tooling, at the blade of countersink, chip space is little, and resistance is big, easily makes Tool damage.4. in severe working environment, blade cracky, general countersink are all configured without corresponding countersink blade Grinding tool, reconditioning inconvenience needs to return processing factory repair, and maintenance cost is high and affects manufacturing schedule.
It is therefore desirable to a kind of low cost, maintenance easy accessibility and the good countersink frock of versatility are adapting on a large scale pipe Hole machined.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of simple structure, install It is easy to operate, keep in repair easy accessibility, with low cost, the high new countersink frock of versatility.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:A kind of new countersink frock, including knife-containing block, can on the knife-containing block The cutter of processing is releasably installed, the knife-containing block is removably installed on main borehole axle, and with main borehole axle Rotate.
A kind of new countersink frock of the present invention, the knife-containing block is designed as Breeches type, in the knife-containing block Heart position is provided with knife-containing block installing hole, and the knife-containing block is installed on main borehole axle by knife-containing block installing hole, the dress knife Block two ends are symmetrically arranged with two Cutting tool installation manner holes, and cutter is installed in the knife-containing block by Cutting tool installation manner hole.
A kind of new countersink frock of the present invention, offers keyway in the upper one end of the knife-containing block installing hole Hole, is fixedly installed key on main borehole axle, the main borehole shaft portion that stretches out of key sticks into dowel hole, so that the knife-containing block can Rotate with main borehole axle.
A kind of new countersink frock of the present invention, offers knife-containing block in the top another end of the knife-containing block installing hole Retaining screwed hole, and main borehole axle is held out against through knife-containing block retaining screwed hole by knife-containing block Dogbolt, realize knife-containing block with The locking of main borehole axle.
A kind of new countersink frock of the present invention, at the knife-containing block two ends respectively along the Cutting tool installation manner hole Heart line direction arranges cutter fastening thread hole, and holds out against the knife through the cutter fastening thread hole by cutter fastening bolt Tool, realizes the locking of cutter and knife-containing block.
A kind of new countersink frock of the present invention, head direction and the main borehole axle of the cutter fastening bolt rotate Direction is identical.
A kind of new countersink frock of the present invention, is provided with U-shaped chip curling groove on the knife edge edge of the cutter.
A kind of new countersink frock of the present invention, centrage and the knife-containing block in two Cutting tool installation manner holes are pacified Dress centerline hole is in approximately the same plane.
A kind of new countersink frock of the present invention, two Cutting tool installation manner centerline holes and the knife-containing block installing hole The angle that centrage is formed is α, and α is 15 ~ 45 °.
A kind of new countersink frock of the present invention, blade and the handle of a knife angulation of the cutter are 2 α.
Compared with prior art, having the beneficial effect that using above-mentioned technical proposal:
1st, specific factory repair need not be returned after tool wear, voluntarily can pull down carries out reconditioning, easy accessibility reduces maintenance Cost and manufacturing schedule is not affected.
2nd, the length of cutter is can adjust when needing to process different pore size counterbore, versatility is good, will not be because of frequently replacing Cutter increases staff labor intensity and affects manufacturing schedule.
3rd, machining area will not produce obstruction without any stop, reduce chip removal resistance, extend cutter life.
4th, countersink frock adopts split-type structural, only cutter need to be changed after tool damage, reduce cutter into This, it is to avoid cutter local damage is accomplished by putting into the shortcoming that row is changed to whole toolsmith.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is knife-containing block front view in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is knife-containing block rearview in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is knife-containing block top view in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is head top view of the tool type for flat scraper in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is head front view of the tool type for flat scraper in the present invention.
Reference:1 is knife-containing block, and 2 is cutter, and 3 is knife-containing block installing hole, and 4 is Cutting tool installation manner hole, and 5 is dowel hole, 6 For knife-containing block retaining screwed hole, 7 is cutter fastening thread hole, and 8 is cutter fastening bolt, and 9 is blade, and 10 is U-shaped chip curling groove.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of new countersink frock, including knife-containing block 1, removably installs on the knife-containing block 1 There is the cutter 2 of processing, the knife-containing block 1 is removably installed in main borehole axle(Not shown in figure)On, and with main borehole axle Rotate together.The knife-containing block 1 is designed as Breeches type, and the center of the knife-containing block 1 is provided with knife-containing block installing hole 3, The knife-containing block 1 is installed on main borehole axle by knife-containing block installing hole 3, and 1 two ends of the knife-containing block are symmetrically arranged with two cutters Installing hole 4, Cutting tool installation manner hole 4 is square herein, and cutter 2 is installed in the knife-containing block 1, and symmetrically by Cutting tool installation manner hole 4 Two Cutting tool installation manner holes 4 centrage and knife-containing block installing hole 3 centrage in the same plane.Install in the knife-containing block The upper one end in hole 3 offers dowel hole 5, and dowel hole 5 arranges one herein, is fixedly installed key on main borehole axle(In figure not Illustrate), the main borehole shaft portion that stretches out of key sticks into dowel hole 5, so that the knife-containing block 1 can turn with main borehole axle Dynamic, main borehole axle upper diameter herein is more than lower diameter, defines a round platform rank, knife-containing block in upper and lower part junction Just it is stuck at round platform rank, prevents knife-containing block from moving up, key herein is arranged on the end of round platform rank, and along main borehole axle axle A part is extended in line direction, and the extension of key just can be stuck in the dowel hole 5 completely so that knife-containing block 1 can be with master Bore hole axis are rotated together, meanwhile, knife-containing block retaining screwed hole 6 is offered in the top another end of the knife-containing block installing hole 3, herein Knife-containing block retaining screwed hole 6 arranges one, and knife-containing block retaining screwed hole 6 is connected with knife-containing block installing hole 4, and is stopped by knife-containing block Move back bolt(Not shown in figure)Main borehole axle is held out against through knife-containing block retaining screwed hole 6, the lock of knife-containing block 1 and main borehole axle is realized Tightly, so arranging causes whole knife-containing block 1 to keep stable connection with main borehole axle, occurs knife-containing block 1 in preventing the course of work The situation of loosening.
Cutter fastening thread hole is set along the centerline direction in the Cutting tool installation manner hole 4 respectively at 1 two ends of the knife-containing block 7, herein two ends be respectively provided with two cutter fastening thread holes 7, cutter fastening thread hole 7 is connected with Cutting tool installation manner hole 4, The cutter 2 is held out against through the cutter fastening thread hole 7 by corresponding four cutter fastening bolts 8, realizes cutter 2 with dress The locking of cutter block 1, meanwhile, the head direction of four cutter fastening bolts 8 is identical with main borehole axle direction of rotation, and so arranging makes Obtain cutter 2 to be firmly fixed together with knife-containing block 1, it is ensured that the reliability of the course of processing.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, being provided with U-shaped chip curling groove 10 at 9 edge of blade of the cutter 2 so that bits slag can pass through U-shaped chip curling groove 10 is smoothly discharged out, and reduces chip removal resistance, improves the use environment of blade 9, extends the use of cutter 2 Life-span.
The angle that two 4 centrages of Cutting tool installation manner hole are formed with 3 centrage of knife-containing block installing hole is α, and α For 15 ~ 45 °, α is designed as 30 ° herein, and blade and the handle of a knife angulation of the cutter 2 are 2 α.
The type that described tool 2 can be processed according to actual needs carries out unrestricted choice, two cutters herein One is flat scraper, and another handle is Arc scraper, considerably increases the versatility of this frock.
On the basis of previous embodiment, in order to save to the knife time, can use to broach shell(Not shown in figure), broach shell is set Annular is calculated as, is identical with the structure of actually required processing to the annular design of terminations of broach shell, can be direct during use By cutter 2 by being aligned to broach shell, then cutter 2 is fixed by screwing cutter fastening bolt 8, is greatlyd save to knife Time.
During installation, first flat scraper and Arc scraper are put in Cutting tool installation manner hole 4 respectively, flat scraper and circular arc are scraped Knife is aligned or by broach shell by way of measurement(Not shown in figure)Alignment, then tightens four cutter fastening bolts 8, Complete the assembling of flat scraper and Arc scraper and knife-containing block 1;Then knife-containing block installing hole 3 is directed at into main borehole axle(In figure not Illustrate), knife-containing block 1 is moved along on main borehole axle, when moving on to the position of key, by 5 alignment keys of dowel hole, and key is sticked into completely In dowel hole 5, knife-containing block fastening bolt is then tightened(Not shown in figure), now completed whole countersink frock and main borehole axle Assembling.
During processing, power set(Not shown in figure)Main borehole axle is driven to rotate, main borehole axle drives key to rotate, and key drives Knife-containing block 1 is rotated, and knife-containing block 1 drives flat scraper and Arc scraper to rotate simultaneously, so as to be processed to workpiece.
New countersink frock of the present invention is designed using split-type structural so that cutter is detachable with knife-containing block, knife Can directly pull down after tool abrasion and be keeped in repair, can pull down after tool damage and be changed, be unlikely to integral replacing as before Frock, greatlys save equipment cost;When needing to process different pore size, without integral replacing frock, cutterhead is directly adjusted Portion's outreach is capable of achieving switching, realizes the general purpose of frock well, and installation operation is convenient and swift, greatly reduces Labor strength.
The invention is not limited in aforesaid specific embodiment.The present invention is expanded to and any is disclosed in this manual New feature or any new combination, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or the step of process or any new combination.If this Art personnel, the unsubstantiality done in the spirit without departing from the present invention are altered or modified, and should all belong to power of the present invention The claimed scope of profit.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new countersink frock, it is characterised in that:Including knife-containing block(1), in the knife-containing block(1)On removably install There is the cutter of processing(2), the knife-containing block(1)It is removably installed on main borehole axle, and rotates with main borehole axle.
2. a kind of new countersink frock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The knife-containing block(1)It is designed as underpants Type, in the knife-containing block(1)Center be provided with knife-containing block installing hole(3), the knife-containing block(1)Installed by knife-containing block Hole(3)It is installed on main borehole axle, the knife-containing block(1)Two ends are symmetrically arranged with two Cutting tool installation manner holes(4), cutter(2)It is logical Cross Cutting tool installation manner hole(4)It is installed on the knife-containing block(1)It is interior.
3. a kind of new countersink frock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the knife-containing block installing hole(3)'s Upper one end offers dowel hole(5), key is fixedly installed on main borehole axle, the main borehole shaft portion that stretches out of key sticks into dowel hole (5), so that the knife-containing block(1)Can rotate with main borehole axle.
4. a kind of new countersink frock according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the knife-containing block installing hole(3)'s Top another end offers knife-containing block retaining screwed hole(6), and knife-containing block retaining screwed hole is passed through by knife-containing block Dogbolt(6) Main borehole axle is held out against, knife-containing block is realized(1)With the locking of main borehole axle.
5. a kind of new countersink frock according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the knife-containing block(1)Distinguish at two ends Along the Cutting tool installation manner hole(4)Centerline direction arrange cutter fastening thread hole(7), and pass through cutter fastening bolt(8)Wear Cross the cutter fastening thread hole(7)Hold out against the cutter(2), realize cutter(2)With knife-containing block(1)Locking.
6. a kind of new countersink frock according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cutter fastening bolt(7)Head Portion's direction is identical with main borehole axle direction of rotation.
7. a kind of new countersink frock according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:In the cutter(2)Blade(9)Side Edge is provided with U-shaped chip curling groove(10).
8. a kind of new countersink frock according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Two Cutting tool installation manner holes(4)'s Centrage and the knife-containing block installing hole(3)Centrage is in approximately the same plane.
9. a kind of new countersink frock according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Two Cutting tool installation manner holes(4)Center Line and the knife-containing block installing hole(3)The angle that centrage is formed is α, and α is 15 ~ 45 °.
10. a kind of new countersink frock according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The cutter(2)Blade(9)With knife Handle angulation is 2 α.
CN201611223441.3A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning Active CN106583807B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611223441.3A CN106583807B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611223441.3A CN106583807B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of countersink tooling that can quickly adjust positioning

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CN106583807B CN106583807B (en) 2019-09-27

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200963702Y (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-10-24 济南重工股份有限公司 Composite cutter for processing hole
JP4150391B2 (en) * 2005-09-21 2008-09-17 有限会社興国産業 Cutting tools
CN201161296Y (en) * 2008-03-18 2008-12-10 陈浩 Combined reaming cutter
CN102500799A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 江苏宏丰奥凯机电有限公司 Seamless steel pipe end part chamfer clamp
CN203140806U (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-08-21 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Connecting device of boring cutter and cutter bar
CN104625125A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-20 贵州精立航太科技有限公司 Stainless steel cut-off tool
CN104722786A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-06-24 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Replaceable boring machine tool
CN205270957U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-01 浙江华昌液压机械有限公司 Adjustable countersink

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4150391B2 (en) * 2005-09-21 2008-09-17 有限会社興国産業 Cutting tools
CN200963702Y (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-10-24 济南重工股份有限公司 Composite cutter for processing hole
CN201161296Y (en) * 2008-03-18 2008-12-10 陈浩 Combined reaming cutter
CN102500799A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 江苏宏丰奥凯机电有限公司 Seamless steel pipe end part chamfer clamp
CN203140806U (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-08-21 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Connecting device of boring cutter and cutter bar
CN104625125A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-20 贵州精立航太科技有限公司 Stainless steel cut-off tool
CN104722786A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-06-24 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Replaceable boring machine tool
CN205270957U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-01 浙江华昌液压机械有限公司 Adjustable countersink

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