CN106579855A - Assembled anti-seismic bed - Google Patents

Assembled anti-seismic bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106579855A
CN106579855A CN201610900077.3A CN201610900077A CN106579855A CN 106579855 A CN106579855 A CN 106579855A CN 201610900077 A CN201610900077 A CN 201610900077A CN 106579855 A CN106579855 A CN 106579855A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chassiss
directional
cross
leg frames
length direction
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Pending
Application number
CN201610900077.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
今关和道
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of CN106579855A publication Critical patent/CN106579855A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/002Anti-earthquake means

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an assembled anti-seismic bed capable of protecting a user against a fall of a house, a roof, a window glass or the like that may occur during the earthquake, and the possibility of dumping even when the bed is substantially horizontally shaken is very low. The assembled anti-seismic bed is composed of a frame structure (1), a mattress stage (5), and a mattress (6). The frame structure (1) is constituted by a bottom frame (2), a leg frame (3) and a support frame (4), the bottom frame being configured to include a pair of longitudinal bottom frames (21), a pair of transverse bottom frames (22), and a central bottom frame (23), the leg frame being configured to include a pair of longitudinal leg frames (31), and a pair of transverse leg frames (32). The mattress stage is mounted on the support surface formed by the support frames, and the mattress is housed on the mattress stage.

Description

Assembled earthquake-proof bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to the assembled earthquake-proof bed being made up of frame structure body, mattress mounting table and mattress.
Background technology
It is in the multiple country of earthquake, very big for the demand for arranging anti-shock mechanism.This is for setting in general family, hotel Apply etc. that the beddings such as the bed that place uses are same, especially after the east Japan violent earthquake that Heisei in March, 23 occurs, the trend Show strong situation.Also " receiving because of capital full run-down type earthquake in Tokyo for Heisei in May, 18 announcement has been rethought in Tokyo To disaster estimate ", and disclose new disaster estimation in Heisei in April, 24.In this is estimated, as be likely to result in compared with Big disaster involves the capital full run-down type earthquake in Tokyo and have selected Tokyo Bay the north earthquake (M7.3), to thus caused disaster Scale etc. carried out calculating, estimated, it is assumed that if there is capital full run-down type earthquake, only be also possible to cause 3 in Xinsu area, The building collapsing (damaging completely) of the above such as 600.
Therefore, Tokyo is made the antidetonation in house for wood and auxiliary is carried out on the basis of rated condition, antidetonation blindage, Anti-shock bed grade also becomes the object apparatus of auxiliary.However, that what is developed so far anti-shock bed is the top cap type for covering top Mechanism with height, therefore, it is the high object of the probability toppled in significantly transverse shakiness that this is anti-shock bed.
The content of the invention
Therefore, to provide a kind of assembled earthquake-proof bed, which can be directed to what is be likely to occur during earthquake calamity to problem of the invention House collapse, roof, glass pane etc. drop etc. to protect user, even and if which is toppled in significantly transverse shakiness Probability is also very low.
The problem is resolved by the assembled earthquake-proof bed described in technical scheme 1.In the assembled bed of the present invention In, frame structure body is made up of under(-)chassiss, leg frames, scaffold.In order to be formed as anti-seismic construction so that framework is constructed Each part of body is formed as the ponderable steely part of tool.Therefore, under completion status after assembling, it is difficult to remove to house Enter.By being set to modular construction, can be assembled after each part is moved into house.
The under(-)chassiss of frame structure body are by a pair of length direction under(-)chassiss, the phases abreast arranged with bed length direction A pair of cross-directional under(-)chassiss that bed length direction is arranged in vertical and in these cross-directional bottom frames The center bottom framework that substantial middle is arranged between frame is constituted.In addition, leg frames by a pair of length direction leg frames with And a pair of cross-directional leg frames are constituted, wherein, a pair of length direction leg frames be formed as by two legs and by this The reverse U shape shape that one connecting portion of a little legs connections is constituted, a pair of cross-directional leg frames be formed as by three legs, with And the M word shapes that a connecting portion of these leg connections is constituted.Now, length direction leg frames are in length direction bottom Setting is erected on framework, cross-directional leg frames erect setting on cross-directional under(-)chassiss.In length direction leg frame On frame, it is provided with the substantially extended line of two legs of the length direction leg frames for being received to scaffold Incised notch is constructed, and is provided with to construct with the incised notch that the incised notch corresponding mode of construction is formed, length direction leg on scaffold The incised notch construction of framework is formed as the state being mutually clamped with the incised notch construction of scaffold, will from there through two scaffolds A pair of length direction leg frames are connected to each other.In addition, in cross-directional leg frames, in the cross-directional leg frames The substantially extended line of three legs be provided with for scaffold is received incised notch construction, be provided with scaffold with The incised notch construction formed with the incised notch corresponding mode of construction, the incised notch construction of cross-directional leg frames and cutting for scaffold Scarce construction is formed as the state being mutually clamped, and connects a pair of cross-directional leg frames each other from there through three scaffolds Connect.Mattress mounting table is placed with the bearing-surface formed by these scaffolds, mattress is accommodated in into the mattress mounting table.
Thus, in the lower section of the anti-shock bed scaffold, it is ensured that the larger space of several adults can be accommodated.Separately Outward, the construction of frame structure body of the invention, the assembled earthquake-proof bed accessory of the present invention have high comprcssive strength.
In the beneficial embodiment of the present invention, mattress mounting table is formed as by bottom surface and in bottom surface along Vertical Square The box mattress holding structure of face composition is erected to erect setting three.Thereby, it is possible to mattress is placed in bed easily In pad mounting table, after be accommodated in, mattress in mattress mounting table neither offsets nor moves, Its position becomes stable in mattress mounting table.
In the beneficial embodiment of the present invention, set on length direction under(-)chassiss and cross-directional under(-)chassiss There is hole portion, be provided with corresponding with these hole portions on the leg of the leg of length direction leg frames and cross-directional leg frames Protuberance.Thus, extremely easily leg frames are erected and is arranged on under(-)chassiss, so as to the anti-shock bed assembling of the present invention Become easy.On this basis, it is anti-shock bed with enough intensity after assembling.
In the beneficial embodiment of the present invention, guided plate is provided with the two ends of scaffold, it is right that the guided plate is used for The engaging with the incised notch portion of each leg frames of the incised notch portion of each scaffold is guided.Due to scaffold, especially length Direction scaffold has considerable degree of length, therefore, the easiness of assembling is improve by arranging guided plate.
In other beneficial embodiments of the present invention, female formation is provided with the two ends of cross-directional under(-)chassiss, Male formation is provided with the two ends of center bottom framework, is provided with and these female formations and convex structure in length direction under(-)chassiss Make corresponding male formation and female formation.Thus, under(-)chassiss after assembling, frame structure body or even anti-shock bed overall strong Degree is further enhanced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the anti-shock bed framework construction of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the anti-shock bed framework construction of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the anti-shock bed mattress mounting table of the present invention.
Fig. 4 be the present invention it is anti-shock bed used in mattress figure.
Fig. 5 is the figure of anti-shock bed one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the anti-shock bed compression test result of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1 frame structure body
2 under(-)chassiss
3 leg frames
4 scaffolds
5 mattress mounting tables
6 mattresses
7 trample case
8 curtains
9 drop thing dodging mechanism
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates the axonometric chart of the anti-shock bed frame structure body 1 of the present invention.The frame structure body 1 is configured to Jiang Gebu Part moves into the assembled construction for being assembled to interior indoors.
Frame structure body 1 is mainly made up of under(-)chassiss 2, leg frames 3 and scaffold 4.Under(-)chassiss 2 are by Fig. 1 It is middle along bed length direction extend a pair of length direction under(-)chassiss 21, and relative to the length direction under(-)chassiss 21 along hang down Nogata is shaped generally as oblong-shaped to a pair of the cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 for extending.In this embodiment, length direction Under(-)chassiss 21 and cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 are made up of elongated flat part.In this embodiment, length side It is for about 2050mm to be formed to the length of under(-)chassiss 21, and it is for about 1450mm that the length of cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 is formed.
Between cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22, and center bottom framework 23 is provided with its approximate centre.In this enforcement Example in, center bottom framework 23 is elapsed in the way of parallel with cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22, and with cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 are similarly made up of elongated flat part.
Length direction under(-)chassiss 21, cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 and center bottom framework 23 have at both ends respectively There are male formation 24 or female formation 25.In this embodiment, for example male formation is provided with the two ends of center bottom framework 23 24, female formation 25 is provided with the two ends of cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22.Set male formation 24 is formed as making the one of circle The construction of circular that part lacks, male formation 24 and center bottom framework 23 are formed as the state being connected by string section, The string section is formed by a circular part is removed.Female formation 25 is formed as the structure of circular correspondingly Make.
Connection between length direction under(-)chassiss 21 and cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22, by being located at these length directions Female formation 25 and male formation 24 on under(-)chassiss 21 and cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 and realize.In this embodiment, As male formation 24 and female formation 25 are respectively formed as circle, therefore, only cannot then be realized by the slip in horizontal plane Connection.In order that these male formations 24 and female formation 25 engage, by cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 or length direction bottom Lift above one direction of framework 21, and so that cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 or length direction under(-)chassiss 21 after lifting Male formation 24 or female formation 25 are embedded in the mode of the female formation 25 or male formation 24 of the opposing party and make cross-directional bottom Portion's framework 22 or length direction under(-)chassiss 21 decline, and are achieved in connection.Its result is, only by the movement in horizontal direction Connection between cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 and length direction under(-)chassiss 21 cannot be released.
In the present embodiment, female formation 25 is provided with the two ends of cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22, the two of central frame End is provided with male formation 24, but certainly can also be by the two ends of cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22, the two ends of center bottom framework 23 Female formation 25 or male formation 24 are set to.
Erect on under(-)chassiss 2 and be provided with leg frames 3.Specifically, in the present embodiment, in a length direction Erect on under(-)chassiss 21 and be provided with a length direction leg frames 31, erect on a cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22 and set It is equipped with a cross-directional leg frames 32.
In the present embodiment, cross-directional leg frames 32 are with three legs 321, and by the company of these legs connections Socket part 322, the shape of " M " word being integrally formed in alphabet.Three legs 321 by be configured to it is equally spaced in the way of erect It is arranged on cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22, the leg 321 at two ends is located at the both ends of cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22, central Leg 321 is located at the central authorities of cross-directional under(-)chassiss 22.
In the present embodiment, length direction leg frames 31 have two legs 311 and the company by these leg connections Socket part 312, is integrally formed into the shape after the U-shaped in alphabet is overturned.Length direction leg frames 31 are configured to positioned at length The substantial middle of direction under(-)chassiss 21.In the present embodiment, length direction leg frames 31 are formed as in length direction leg The interval that formed between two legs 311 of framework 31 and in the leg 311 of length direction leg frames 31 and cross-directional The interval formed between the leg 321 of leg frames 32 is equal, and is configured on length direction under(-)chassiss 21.Thus, The length of 21 entirety of length direction under(-)chassiss is substantially uniformly divided into third by the leg 311 of length direction leg frames 31 Part.
Leg frames 3 (length direction leg frames 31, cross-directional leg frames 32) are relative to 2 (length of under(-)chassiss Direction under(-)chassiss 21, the connection 22) of cross-directional under(-)chassiss, by prominent by what is arranged in the leg end of leg frames 3 Go out portion 33 be inserted in under(-)chassiss 2 arrange hole portion 24 and establish.
Incised notch portion 35 is provided with the upside of leg frames 3.In the present embodiment, in cross-directional leg frames 32, three Individual incised notch portion 35 is arranged at the position of the top positioned at each leg 321.In the upside of length direction leg frames 31, two incised notch Portion 35 is similarly provided at the position of the top positioned at each leg 311.
Scaffold 4 can be further understood in FIG.In the present embodiment, using three length direction scaffolds 41.Only record in figure it is in these length direction scaffolds 41, positioned at one of the leftmost side in figure.In the present embodiment, Using 2 cross-directional scaffolds 42.Only illustrate in figure that 1 cross-directional in 2 cross-directional scaffolds 42 is supported One end of framework 42.
The 35 corresponding incised notch portion 35 of incised notch portion with above-mentioned leg frames 3 is provided with scaffold 4.The incised notch portion 35 Slightly within inner side compared with the two ends of scaffold 4.In order that the incised notch portion 35 of scaffold 4 and the incised notch of leg frames 3 The engaging in portion 35 becomes easy, is provided with guided plate 43 at 4 both ends of scaffold.
The height H of leg frames 3 (length direction leg frames 31 and cross-directional leg frames 32), be defined as by Leg frames 3 and the space that formed between scaffold 4 and floor can accommodate the state of squatting or state of crawling into Year people (Fig. 2).In the present embodiment, floor is for about 600mm to the height of 4 upper surface of scaffold.If on scaffold 4 Mattress mounting table described later 5 (Fig. 3) and mattress 6 (Fig. 3,4 etc.) are loaded, then floor to the height of bed upper surface is for about 900mm, makes to become easily (Fig. 2) relative to the lifting on bed therefore, it is possible to arrange the trampling case 7 of drawer type.Can consider Medicine when taking care of urgent in advance in this tramples case 7 etc..
Mattress mounting table 5 (Fig. 3) is placed with scaffold 4.In the present embodiment, mattress mounting table 5 be formed as by Bottom surface 51, and from bottom surface 51 along three vertical faces 52 that vertical erects setting constitute it is box.Bottom surface 51 is by four Individual plate upper-part is formed.In the present embodiment, mattress mounting table 5 is formed by aluminum or rustless steel etc..It is able to observe that in figure 3 In mattress mounting table 5, (or in mattress mounting table 5) mounting (or storage) has two mattresses 6.
Fig. 4 illustrates the other embodiment of mattress 6.Show in Fig. 3 and two mattresses 6 are placed in into mattress mounting table 5 Embodiment, only illustrates a mattress 6 in Fig. 4.The mattress 6 is formed as the reference dimension of so-called double divan size.Its long side is about For 1950mm, minor face is 1400mm.The thickness of mattress 6 is formed as 200mm.
One other embodiments of the assembled earthquake-proof bed of the present invention are shown in Fig. 5.In this embodiment, it is anti-in assembled The curtain 8 of open and close type is additionally provided with shake bed.Thus, it is possible to block the space formed under bed from outside.
In Fig. 5, the position corresponding with head under the use state of assembled earthquake-proof bed is provided with the thing dodging mechanism that drops 9.Thus, even if fragment of glass pane etc. etc. drops relative to the people on bed when there is earthquake calamity, it is also possible to for these fragments Face is protected.
Finally the compression test results of the assembled earthquake-proof bed of the present invention are illustrated.With to anti-shock bed whole upper table The integral pressure mode of face imposed load and only to the local pressure mode of a part of imposed load of anti-shock bed upper surface and Implement test.Result of the test is shown in Fig. 6.As illustrated, when load is applied with to entirety, in the load for being applied with 10t In the case of also without the present invention anti-shock bed construction in note abnormalities.In local load's test, it is being applied with 9.76t's The moment of load is found that slight deformation.In earthquake calamity etc., it is assumed that though wood make house damage completely, and roof drop In the case of, hide the thing that drops by being drilled to the anti-shock bed lower section of the present invention, thus can also ensure that safety.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of assembled earthquake-proof bed, which is made up of frame structure body (1), mattress mounting table (5) and mattress (6), framework structure Make body (1) to be made up of under(-)chassiss (2), leg frames (3), scaffold (4),
The assembled earthquake-proof bed is characterised by,
Under(-)chassiss (2) are by a pair of length direction under(-)chassiss (21) abreast arranged with bed length direction, long relative to bed Degree direction and be arranged in vertical a pair of cross-directional under(-)chassiss (22), and in these cross-directional under(-)chassiss (22) the center bottom framework (23) that substantial middle is arranged between is constituted,
Leg frames (3) are made up of a pair of length direction leg frames (31) and a pair of cross-directional leg frames (32), its In, a pair of length direction leg frames (31) be formed as by two legs (311), and these legs (311) are connected one The reverse U shape shape that individual connecting portion (312) is constituted, a pair of cross-directional leg frames (32) be formed as by three legs (321), with And the M word shapes that a connecting portion (322) for connecting these legs (321) is constituted,
Length direction leg frames (31) erect setting, cross-directional leg frames (32) on length direction under(-)chassiss (21) Setting is erected on cross-directional under(-)chassiss (22),
In length direction leg frames (31), in substantially prolonging for two leg (311) of the length direction leg frames (31) Long line be provided with for scaffold (4) is received incised notch construction, be provided with scaffold (4) with the incised notch structure Make the incised notch construction that corresponding mode is formed, the incised notch construction of length direction leg frames (31) and the incised notch of scaffold (4) Construction is formed as the state that is mutually clamped, from there through two scaffolds (4) by a pair of length direction leg frames (31) that This connection,
In cross-directional leg frames (32), in substantially prolonging for three leg (321) of the cross-directional leg frames (32) Long line be provided with for scaffold (4) is received incised notch construction, be provided with scaffold (4) with the incised notch structure Make the incised notch construction that corresponding mode is formed, the incised notch construction of cross-directional leg frames (32) and the incised notch of scaffold (4) Construction is formed as the state that is mutually clamped, from there through three scaffolds (4) by a pair of cross-directional leg frames (32) that This connection,
Mattress mounting table (5) is placed with the bearing-surface formed by these scaffolds (4),
Mattress (6) is accommodated in into the mattress mounting table (5).
2. assembled earthquake-proof bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Mattress mounting table (5) is formed as by bottom surface and vertically erects three of setting in bottom surface and erect what face was constituted Box mattress holding structure.
3. assembled earthquake-proof bed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Hole portion is provided with length direction under(-)chassiss (21) and cross-directional under(-)chassiss (22), in length direction leg frame The leg (311) of frame (31) and the leg (321) of cross-directional leg frames (32) are provided with corresponding with these hole portions prominent Go out portion (33).
4. assembled earthquake-proof bed according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
Guided plate (43) is provided with the two ends of scaffold (4), the guided plate (43) is for the incised notch portion to each scaffold (4) (35) guide with the engaging in the incised notch portion (35) of each leg frames (3).
5. assembled earthquake-proof bed according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
Female formation (25) is provided with the two ends of cross-directional under(-)chassiss (22), is provided with the two ends of center bottom framework (23) Male formation (24), is provided with corresponding with these female formations (25) and male formation (24) in length direction under(-)chassiss (21) Male formation (24) and female formation (25).
CN201610900077.3A 2015-10-15 2016-10-14 Assembled anti-seismic bed Pending CN106579855A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015203846A JP6033386B1 (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Seismic bed
JP2015-203846 2015-10-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106579855A true CN106579855A (en) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=57419803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610900077.3A Pending CN106579855A (en) 2015-10-15 2016-10-14 Assembled anti-seismic bed

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JP (1) JP6033386B1 (en)
CN (1) CN106579855A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108685383A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-23 巢湖学院 A kind of lifting double-layer earthquake-resistant safe bed

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109674271B (en) * 2019-02-20 2021-05-04 上海应用技术大学 Earthquake lifesaving bed

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08214994A (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-08-27 Toshiaki Uono Bed for earthquake
JP3693703B2 (en) * 1995-04-27 2005-09-07 敬之 住友 Bed with shelter for earthquake evacuation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108685383A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-23 巢湖学院 A kind of lifting double-layer earthquake-resistant safe bed

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Publication number Publication date
JP6033386B1 (en) 2016-11-30
JP2017074256A (en) 2017-04-20

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Application publication date: 20170426