RU2813698C1 - Podium with pull-out beds - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: furniture.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of combined furniture that combines various functionalities, and can be used for rational organization of space in small rooms in preschool institutions. A podium with retractable beds consists of a body that includes a horizontal surface and vertical supports, between which there are at least two retractable beds that fold telescopically under the podium. On the body, on the side from which the beds extend, there is a folding ladder, consisting of an L-shaped element with two steps, movably connected to the body, and a step, movably connected to the L-shaped element. The folding axes of the L-shaped element and the step are located in the horizontal plane perpendicular to the vertical supports.

EFFECT: increasing the number of beds with limited podium sizes, ensuring quick conversion and safety during use.

5 cl, 7 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of combined furniture that combines various functionalities, and can be used for the rational organization of space in small rooms in preschool institutions.

A multifunctional podium for a preschool institution is known, which contains a body with a surface for placing mattresses with bedding on it and with niches for storing mattresses. The niches have the minimum possible dimensions based on the condition of free placement and removal of the mattress by the child (according to patent RU149030, A63J 1/00, publ. 12/20/2014).

The disadvantage of this podium is its limited functionality. The podium serves only to store mattresses and bedding, and the sleeping places are located separately.

A sleeping module is known, including a support with side walls, a sleeping module and a staircase module with steps in the form of closed boxes. In this case, the sleeping module includes two upper shelves, between which a niche is formed, four sleeping places: one sleeping place is made on the upper shelf, which has a fence along the wide side, the second sleeping place is made on a protruding lower surface, located at a distance from the floor with the possibility of placement under below the other two pull-out beds (according to patent RU205763, A47D 11/00, A63B 71/00, publ. 08/06/2021).

The disadvantage of this sleeping module is that it cannot be used as a podium, since it is stepped and the upper shelves are adapted for sleeping places, and there is no separate surface for the podium.

The closest technical solution is a multifunctional podium for a preschool institution, which contains a body with a surface for placing mattresses with bedding on it and with niches for storing mattresses and beds, respectively. The niches have the minimum possible dimensions based on the condition of free placement and removal of the mattress and bed by the child (according to patent RU155332, A47B 83/00, publ. 10.10.2015).

The disadvantage of this podium is the limited number of sleeping places that can be located in niches under the podium. Another disadvantage is the lack of stairs to get up and down from the podium.

The technical result to which the proposed invention is aimed is to realize the purpose, increase the number of beds with limited podium sizes, ensure quick conversion and safety during use.

The specified technical result is achieved in that the podium with retractable beds consists of a body, including a horizontal surface and vertical supports, between which there are at least two retractable beds that fold telescopically under the podium, and characterized in that on the side of the body from where the beds extend, a folding ladder is installed, consisting of an L-shaped element with two steps, movably connected to the body, and a step, movably connected to the L-shaped element, while the folding axes of the L-shaped element and the steps are located perpendicular to the horizontal plane vertical supports.

In addition, the ladder can be mounted on hinged joints.

In addition, each bed can contain several sleeping places.

In addition, the podium can additionally contain two or more pull-out beds arranged in a row in parallel.

In addition, movable beds can be installed on wheeled supports.

The proposed invention is illustrated by the following drawings, which depict a particular case of its implementation:

Fig. 1 - podium with pull-out beds when folded, axonometry;

Fig. 2 - podium with extended lower bed, axonometry;

Fig. 3 - podium with all extended beds, axonometry;

Fig. 4 - podium with all extended beds, side view;

Fig. 5 - podium with folded pull-out beds with a ladder, axonometry;

Fig. 6 - podium with all extended beds and folded stairs, axonometry;

Fig. 7 - podium with two rows of pull-out beds, axonometry.

A podium with retractable beds (Fig. 1) consists of a body 1, including a horizontal surface 2 and vertical supports 3, a lower retractable bed 4 and an upper retractable bed 5, which fold telescopically under the podium and are placed under the horizontal surface 2 between vertical supports 3. Each the bed can have several sleeping places 6. The drawings show a design with two sleeping places 6 on each pull-out bed 4 and 5. The lower pull-out bed 4 and the top pull-out bed 5 are installed on wheel supports 7.

According to the design option, the podium can be equipped with a folding ladder 8, which is installed on the side from which the beds extend. The ladder 8 consists of an L-shaped element 9, movably connected to the body 1, and a step 10, movably connected to the L-shaped element 9.

Application.

The preferred place for using the described podium with pull-out beds is preschool institutions, where, when folded, it can be used as a play area or stage. When unfolded, the podium can be used for daytime sleep.

It is advisable to install the podium in small rooms so that it touches two or three walls at once. In podium mode, pull-out beds 4 and 5 are pushed under the podium. In this case, the lower pull-out bed 4 is located under the top pull-out bed 5, which in turn is located under the horizontal surface 2 between the vertical supports 3.

To unfold the beds, you need to pull the lower pull-out bed 4 and pull it out (Fig. 2). Then, continuing to pull, you should pull out the upper pull-out bed 5 until it stops (Fig. 3, 4). To remove the beds, you need to push them under the podium. Thanks to the 7 wheel supports, a quick and safe conversion of the platform into sleeping places is ensured.

If the podium is used as a stage, then a folding ladder 8 (Fig. 5), for example, on hinges or hinges (hinge joints), can be used to safely climb onto the podium. If it is available, to unfold the beds, you first need to fold the ladder 8. To do this, first fold the step 10, and then the L-shaped element 9. After which you can unfold the beds as described above. The podium with all the beds extended and the ladder folded is shown in Fig. 6.

The use of a podium with pull-out beds will allow for more efficient use of space in preschool institutions. Since one room can be used both as a playroom and as a sleeping area. Also, the proposed podium installed in the assembly hall will allow the additional use of this room as a place to sleep and at the same time improve the functionality of the assembly hall when used for its intended purpose.

It is advisable to place several sleeping places on each bed, on each level or tier. As much as the width of the podium allows. This will make the most efficient use of the space under the podium and accommodate the maximum possible number of beds. If the width of the podium allows, pull-out beds can be arranged in rows parallel to each other (Fig. 7).

The telescopic method of folding beds allows you to place a large number of sleeping places while ensuring compact placement in the folded position.

Thus, the solutions presented in the invention make it possible to implement a podium design with pull-out beds, increase the number of beds with limited dimensions, ensure quick transformation, safety during use, and thereby ensure the achievement of a technical result.

Claims (5)

1. A podium with retractable beds, consisting of a body including a horizontal surface and vertical supports, between which there are at least two retractable beds that fold telescopically under the podium, and characterized in that it is on the body, on the side from which the beds extend , a folding ladder is installed, consisting of an L-shaped element with two steps, movably connected to the body, and a step, movably connected to the L-shaped element, while the folding axes of the L-shaped element and the steps are located in the horizontal plane perpendicular to the vertical supports. 2. The podium according to claim 1, characterized in that the ladder is attached to hinged joints. 3. Podium according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each bed contains several sleeping places. 4. The podium according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the podium additionally contains one or more pull-out beds arranged in a row in parallel. 5. The podium according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the movable beds are installed on wheel supports.

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