CN109674271B - Earthquake lifesaving bed - Google Patents

Earthquake lifesaving bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109674271B
CN109674271B CN201910126646.7A CN201910126646A CN109674271B CN 109674271 B CN109674271 B CN 109674271B CN 201910126646 A CN201910126646 A CN 201910126646A CN 109674271 B CN109674271 B CN 109674271B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smashing
bed
plate
telescopic rod
electric telescopic
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CN201910126646.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109674271A (en
Inventor
刘佳
熊焰
赵徐琼
高文雯
孙红军
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201910126646.7A priority Critical patent/CN109674271B/en
Publication of CN109674271A publication Critical patent/CN109674271A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86Parts or details for beds, sofas or couches only not fully covered in a single one of the sub-groups A47C17/02, A47C17/04, A47C17/38, A47C17/52, A47C17/64, or A47C17/84; Drawers in or under beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/02Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/02Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
    • A47C19/021Bedstead frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/22Combinations of bedsteads with other furniture or with accessories, e.g. with bedside cabinets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/042Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
    • A47C21/044Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/12Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
    • A47C31/123Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for beds or mattresses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B31/00Containers or portable cabins for affording breathing protection with devices for reconditioning the breathing air or for ventilating, in particular those that are suitable for invalids or small children

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an earthquake lifesaving bed, which comprises a bed body; the bed comprises a bed body, a first bed board and a second bed board, wherein the first bed board and the second bed board are arranged above the bed body, the lower surfaces of the first bed board and the second bed board are provided with electric locking switches, and the first bed board and the second bed board are both hinged with the bed body; the earthquake wave detector and the controller are arranged on the bed legs of the bed body, the controller is electrically connected with the earthquake wave detector, and the controller is electrically connected with the electric locking switch and used for controlling the opening and closing of the electric locking switch; the side of the bed body is provided with a bed body protection plate, and a first anti-smashing device and a second anti-smashing device are arranged along the outer side of the length direction of the bed body protection plate. When the lifesaving bed is used, people can slide into the bed body in the first time when an earthquake happens, and the first smashing prevention device and the second smashing prevention device prevent people in the bed body from smashing, so that the personal safety is ensured, and the people in the bed body wait for rescue.

Description

Earthquake lifesaving bed
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of lifesaving tools, and particularly relates to an earthquake lifesaving bed.
Background
The earthquake action frequency of China is high, the intensity is large, the earthquake source is shallow, the distribution is wide, the earthquake disaster is serious, Wenchuan earthquake and Yushu earthquake which occur in China in recent years, a large number of houses collapse, and a large number of casualties, so that not only is great property loss caused to the country, but also inestimable psychological trauma is caused to disaster areas affected by difficulties, people cannot block the earthquake, particularly the earthquake which occurs in the middle of the night, people cannot evacuate immediately basically in sleeping, and the number of casualties is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an earthquake lifesaving bed, which is internally provided with an active detection device, can take refuge measures at the first time, reduces the harm to the minimum and can effectively protect the personal safety.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an earthquake survival bed, comprising:
a bed body;
the bed plate is arranged above the bed body and comprises a first bed plate and a second bed plate, the lower surfaces of the first bed plate and the second bed plate are provided with electric locking switches, the electric locking switches control the opening and closing of the first bed plate and the second bed plate, the first bed plate and the second bed plate are closed to form a complete bed plate, the first bed plate is hinged to one side of the bed body, and the second bed plate is hinged to the other side of the bed body;
the earthquake wave detector is arranged on the bed legs of the bed body;
the controller is arranged on the bed legs and receives the output signals of the seismic wave detector; the controller is electrically connected with the electric locking switch and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the electric locking switch;
a bed body protection plate is arranged on the periphery of the bed body, and a first anti-smashing device is arranged on the outer side of the first bed body protection plate; a second anti-smashing device is arranged on the outer side of the second bed body protection plate;
the first bed body protection plate and the second bed body protection plate are bed body protection plates along two sides of the length direction of the bed body.
Preferably, the first anti-smashing device comprises a first anti-smashing execution unit and a first anti-smashing plate;
the second anti-pound device comprises: a second anti-smashing execution unit and a second anti-smashing plate.
Further, the first anti-smashing execution unit and the second anti-smashing execution unit both comprise: the device comprises a first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, a second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and an angle rotating mechanism;
the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod is fixed on the bed body protection plate, the telescopic end of the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod is connected with the angle rotating mechanism, the fixed end of the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod is connected with the angle rotating mechanism, and the telescopic end of the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod is connected with the first anti-smashing plate;
the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and the angle rotating mechanism are electrically connected with the controller, and start and stop of the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and the angle rotating mechanism are controlled in response to start and stop signals of the controller;
in the state after an earthquake comes, the controller sends an opening signal to the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, the angle rotating mechanism and the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod extends to a preset distance in the direction away from the bed body, and meanwhile, the angle rotating mechanism rotates to enable the angle between the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod to be a preset angle, the second telescopic rod extends to a preset length, and the first anti-smashing plate and the second anti-smashing plate are combined together.
Preferably, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed at the upper part of the inner surface of the first bed body protection plate, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first bed plate;
a second electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper part of the inner surface of the second bed body protection plate, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first bed plate;
the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the starting and stopping of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, a support plate is arranged below the bed body, and a buffer device is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate and used for buffering impact force falling into the bed body.
Preferably, the buffering means comprises: a buffer bottom plate, a telescopic piece and a buffer plate,
the buffer base plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the upper portion of the buffer base plate is provided with a plurality of extensible members, and the top of each extensible member is provided with a buffer plate.
Preferably, the telescopic part comprises a telescopic rod and an elastic part, and the elastic part is sleeved on the telescopic rod.
Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the upper portions of the first bed body protection plate and the second bed body protection plate, a ventilation frame is arranged on each ventilation hole, and a ventilation fan is arranged in each ventilation frame;
the ventilation fan is electrically connected with the controller and used for controlling the starting and stopping of the ventilation fan;
when people sliding into the bed body wait for rescue in the state after an earthquake comes, the controller sends a starting signal to the ventilation fan, and the ventilation fan is started after receiving the starting signal.
Preferably, a storage tank is arranged at the upper part of the supporting plate, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the interior of the storage tank, the upper part of the storage tank is used for placing food, and the lower part of the storage tank is used for placing drinking water.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and positive effects:
(1) the earthquake wave detector is designed on the lifesaving bed, the earthquake wave detector is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the electric locking switch for controlling the first bed board and the second bed board to be opened and closed, meanwhile, the first anti-smashing device is arranged on the outer side of the first bed body protection plate, the second anti-smashing device is arranged on the outer side of the second bed body protection plate, if the earthquake happens unfortunately when people sleep well at night, the earthquake wave detector detects the earthquake through transverse and longitudinal wave induction, an earthquake signal is sent to the controller, after the controller receives the earthquake signal, an opening signal is sent to the electric locking switch, the electric locking switch is opened, the first bed board and the second bed board are opened, and people sleeping on the first bed board and the second bed board and bedding slide down into the bed body. Simultaneously first prevent pounding device and second prevent pounding the device and make the personnel that slide to the inside of bed body avoid being pounded by the house that collapses. Therefore, when an earthquake occurs, people and bedding can be temporarily coiled into the bed body at the first time, and the smashing prevention device prevents people in the bed body from being smashed, so that the personal safety is ensured, and people can wait for rescue in the space in the bed body.
(2) In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-smashing device is specifically designed as a first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, a second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and an angle rotating mechanism which are symmetrical on two sides, and the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and the angle rotating mechanism are all electrically connected with the controller. When the earthquake comes temporarily, earthquake monitoring device sends seismic signal to the controller, seismic signal is received to the controller, the controller is then to preventing pounding the first of device of preventing pounding electric telescopic handle, the second prevents pounding electric telescopic handle and angle rotary mechanism and sends actuating signal, make the first of preventing pounding electric telescopic handle extend to the external side of bed, angle rotary mechanism is rotatory, make the second prevent pounding the telescopic handle and the first of preventing pounding the telescopic handle and be preset the angle, the simultaneous control second prevents pounding electric telescopic handle is flexible, make first prevent pounding board and second prevent pounding the board concatenation and be complete prevent pounding the board, it can prevent that the personnel that are in the internal portion of bed from pounding the house that collapses to have the pounding the board like this to prevent above the bed body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an earthquake lifesaving bed of the invention before an earthquake;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 after an earthquake;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the first and second anti-pound devices of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 at the bed plate;
FIG. 5 is a method diagram of the structure of the buffer device;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the bed protection plate;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the storage tank.
Description of reference numerals: 1-bed body; 2-a first bed board; 3-a second bed board; 4-bed legs; 5-a seismic wave detector 5; 6-a controller; 7-bed body protection plate; 8-a support plate; 9-a first anti-pound device; 25-a second anti-pound device; 10-an electric locking switch; 11-a first opening bottom plate; 12-a first electric telescopic rod; 13-a hinge; 14-a second opening floor; 15-a second electric telescopic rod; 17-bed board frame body; 18-a buffer device; 19-a storage tank; 20-a ventilation hole; 21-air exchange frame; 22-a ventilation fan; 23-alarm box body; 24-alarm bell; 901-a first anti-pound plate; 2501-a second anti-pound plate; 9001-a first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod; 9002-a second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod; 9003-angular rotation mechanism; 9004-anti-smashing buffer box; 9005-anti-smashing through holes; 9006-anti-smashing electric switch; 101-an electric switch box; 102-electric switch through hole; 103-opening and closing the electric telescopic rod; 104-a convex patch; 1801-a buffer backplane; 1802-a buffer plate; 1803-telescoping rod; 1804-an elastic member; 1901-a separator; 1902-an upper portion of the storage tank; 1903-lower portion of the storage tank.
Detailed Description
The earthquake lifesaving bed provided by the invention is further described in detail by combining the figures and the specific embodiment. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, an earthquake lifesaving bed comprises: the bed body 1 is hollow inside the bed body 1; the bed plate is arranged above the bed body 1, bed articles such as a mattress and the like can be placed above the bed plate, the bed plate comprises a first bed plate 2 and a second bed plate 3, the lower surfaces of the first bed plate 2 and the second bed plate 3 are provided with an electric locking switch 10, the first bed plate 2 and the second bed plate 3 are spliced into a complete bed plate through the electric locking switch 10, the electric locking switch 10 not only controls the first bed plate 2 and the second bed plate 3 to be opened and closed, but also supports the bed plate, the first bed plate 2 is hinged to one side of the bed body 1, and the second bed plate 3 is hinged to the other side of the bed body 1; the earthquake wave detector 5 is arranged on the bed legs 4 of the bed body 1; and the controller 6 is arranged on the bed legs 4, the controller 6 receives the output signal of the seismic wave detector 5, and the controller 6 is electrically connected with the electric locking switch 10 and used for controlling the opening and closing of the electric locking switch.
Referring to fig. 4, the electric locking switch 10 device includes an electric switch box 101, the electric switch box 101 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first bed plate 2, an electric switch through hole 102 is opened on the side surface of the electric switch box 101 facing the second bed plate 3, a switch electric telescopic rod 103 is arranged inside the electric switch box 101, a convex plate 104 is arranged on the second bed plate 3, a hole is opened on the convex plate 104, and the switch electric telescopic rod 103 extends into the hole of the convex plate 104 to lock the first bed plate 2 and the second bed plate 3.
A bed body protection plate 7 is arranged on the periphery of the bed body 1, and a first anti-smashing device 9 is arranged on the outer side of the first bed body protection plate; a second anti-smashing device 25 is arranged on the outer side of the second bed body protection plate;
wherein, first bed body guard plate and second bed body guard plate are along the bed body guard plate of the length direction both sides of bed body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment, a seismic wave detector 5 is designed on a life-saving bed, the seismic wave detector 5 is electrically connected with a controller 6, the controller 6 is electrically connected with an electric locking switch 10 for controlling opening and closing of a first bed plate 2 and a second bed plate 3, a first anti-smashing device is arranged on the outer side of a first bed body protection plate, a second anti-smashing device is arranged on the outer side of a second bed body protection plate, if an earthquake happens to people in a deep sleep at night, the seismic wave detector 5 detects the occurrence of the earthquake through transverse and longitudinal wave induction, sends an earthquake signal to the controller 6, after receiving the earthquake signal, the controller 6 sends an opening signal to the electric locking switch 10, the electric locking switch 10 is opened, so that the first bed plate 2 and the second bed plate 3 are opened, people sleeping on the first bed plate 2 and the second bed plate 3 and quilts slide down into the bed body 1, and meanwhile, the first anti-smashing device 9 and the second anti-smashing device 25 prevent people sliding down into the bed body 1 from being collapsed The house is hit. Therefore, when an earthquake occurs, people and bedding can be temporarily coiled into the bed body 1 at the first time, and the first anti-smashing device 9 and the second anti-smashing device 25 prevent the people in the bed body from being smashed, so that the personal safety is ensured, and the people can wait for rescue in the space in the bed body 1.
Referring to fig. 1, the first anti-smashing device 9 in the preferred embodiment comprises a first anti-smashing execution unit, a first anti-smashing plate 901;
the second anti-pound device 25 includes: a second anti-pound execution unit, a second anti-pound plate 2501;
the first anti-smashing execution unit and the second anti-smashing execution unit enable the first anti-smashing plate 901 and the second anti-smashing plate 2501 to be spliced into a complete anti-smashing plate.
Referring to fig. 3, the first anti-smashing execution unit and the second anti-smashing execution unit respectively comprise a first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001, a second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 and an angle rotating mechanism 9003; the angle rotating mechanism 9003 comprises a motor, a coupler and a rotating shaft, wherein an output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the coupler, and the other end of the coupler is connected with the rotating shaft;
the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001 is fixed on a first bed body protection plate, the telescopic end of the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001 is connected with a rotating shaft of the angle rotating mechanism 9003, one end of the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 is connected with the rotating shaft of the angle rotating mechanism 9003, and the telescopic end of the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 is connected with the first anti-smashing plate 901 (in the second anti-smashing device 25, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 is connected with the second anti-smashing plate 2501);
motors of the first anti-smashing telescopic rod 9001, the second anti-smashing telescopic rod 9002 and the angle rotating mechanism 9003 are electrically connected with the controller 6, and start and stop of the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 and the angle rotating mechanism 9003 are controlled in response to start and stop signals of the controller 6;
in the state after an earthquake comes, the controller 6 sends an opening signal to the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001, the motor of the angle rotating mechanism 9003, and the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002, the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001 extends to a preset distance in the direction away from the bed body, and the motor of the angle rotating mechanism 9003 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the angle between the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 and the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001 is a preset angle, preferably 45 degrees, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 extends to a preset length, and the first anti-smashing plate 901 and the second anti-smashing plate 2501 are combined into a complete anti-smashing plate.
In this embodiment, the first anti-smashing device 9 and the second anti-smashing device 25 are specifically designed as a first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001, a second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 and an angle rotating mechanism 9003 which are symmetrical on two sides, and the motors of the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 and the angle rotating mechanism 9003 are all electrically connected with the controller 6, when an earthquake occurs, the earthquake monitor 5 sends an earthquake signal to the controller 6, the controller 6 receives the earthquake signal and then sends a starting signal to the motors of the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 and the angle rotating mechanism 9003, so that the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001 extends to a preset distance to the outer side of the bed body 1, the motor of the angle rotating mechanism 9003 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 and the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001 are at a preset angle, and the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 extends to a preset length, the first anti-smashing plate 901 and the second anti-smashing plate 2501 are spliced to form a complete anti-smashing plate, and thus the anti-smashing plate spliced by the first anti-smashing plate 901 and the second anti-smashing plate 2501 above the bed body 1 can prevent a person in the bed body 1 from being smashed and injured by a collapsed house.
In the above embodiment, the first anti-smashing execution unit and the second anti-smashing execution unit are both provided with an anti-smashing electric switch 9005, the anti-smashing buffer box 9004 is designed at the position of the fixed first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002, an anti-smashing through hole 9006 is formed inside the anti-smashing buffer box 9004, the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 penetrates through the anti-smashing through hole 9006, the anti-smashing electric switch 9005 is arranged at the position of the anti-smashing through hole 9006, the anti-smashing electric switch 9005 is electrically connected with the controller 6, and the start and stop signal of the controller 6 is responded.
After an earthquake comes, the controller 6 sends a signal to the anti-smashing electric switch 9005 to open the anti-smashing electric switch 9005, and then sends a starting signal to the motors of the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 and the angle rotating mechanism 9003 to enable the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001 to extend to the outside of the bed body 1 to a preset distance, the motor of the angle rotating mechanism 9003 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 and the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001 are at a preset angle, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002 extends to enable the first anti-smashing plate 901 and the second anti-smashing plate 2501 to be spliced into a complete anti-smashing plate, and thus the anti-smashing plates spliced by the first anti-smashing plate 901 and the second anti-smashing plate 2501 above the bed body 1 can prevent a person in the bed body 1 from being smashed by a house.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to support the bed plate, a first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixed at the upper part of the inner surface of the first bed body protection plate, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first bed plate 2; a second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixed on the upper part of the inner surface of the second bed body protection plate, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first bed plate 2; wherein, the first electric telescopic rod 12 and the second electric telescopic rod 15 are both electrically connected with the controller 6.
Set up first electric telescopic handle 12 and second electric telescopic handle 15 and can support the bed board, when the earthquake comes temporarily, controller 6 is simultaneously to electric locking switch 10, first electric telescopic handle 12 and 15 sending signals of second electric telescopic handle, electric locking switch 10 is opened, first electric telescopic handle 12 and the 15 shrink of second electric telescopic handle simultaneously, and first bed board 2 and second bed board 3 are opened, sleep and can the landing to the internal portion of bed at the personnel of bed board.
Referring to fig. 4, preferably, a bed plate frame 17 is arranged at the upper part of the bed body 1, the bed plate frame 17 is connected with the bed body 1 through a bed body protection plate 7, the first bed plate 2 and the second bed plate 3 are connected with the bed plate frame 17 through hinges 13, a first opening bottom plate 11 is fixed on the inner surface of the bed plate frame 17, a first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixed on the first opening bottom plate 11, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixed on the lower surface of the first bed plate 2; a second opening bottom plate 14 is fixed on the other inner surface of the bed body frame 17, a second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixed on the second opening bottom plate 14, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixed on the lower surface of the second bed board 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a support plate is arranged at the lower part of the bed body 1, and in order to prevent people sliding into the bed body 1 from falling and being injured, a buffer device 18 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 8 of the bed body 1 and is used for buffering the impact force sliding into the bed body 1.
Preferably, the buffering means comprises: buffer bottom plate 1801, extensible member, buffer board 1802, buffer bottom plate 1801 fixed mounting is at the upper surface of backup pad 8, and a plurality of extensible members are installed to buffer bottom plate 1801's upper portion, and the top of extensible member is equipped with buffer board 1802.
Preferably, the telescopic member comprises a telescopic rod 1803 and an elastic member 1804, and the elastic member 1804 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 1803.
Further, referring to fig. 6, a plurality of ventilation holes 20 are formed in the upper portions of the first bed body protection plate 7 and the second bed body protection plate 7, a ventilation frame 21 is arranged on each ventilation hole 20, and a ventilation fan 22 is arranged in each ventilation frame 21; the ventilation fan 22 is electrically connected to the controller 6, and is configured to control start and stop of the ventilation fan. When a person is in the bed 1, the controller 6 controls to turn on the ventilation fan 22 to ventilate the inside of the bed 1.
Further, referring to fig. 6, an alarm box 23 is arranged on the upper surface of the first bed body protection plate 7 or the second bed body protection plate 7, an alarm bell 24 is arranged on the alarm box 23, and a signal receiving end of the alarm bell 24 is connected with a signal output end of the controller 6. When no earthquake occurs, the controller 6 controls the alarm bell 24 to give an alarm, so that search and rescue personnel can quickly find and search and rescue, and the survival rate and the search and rescue efficiency are greatly increased.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 7, a storage tank 19 is disposed in the bed body 1 above the support plate 8, a partition plate 1901 is disposed in the middle of the storage tank, the upper portion 1902 of the storage tank is used for placing food, and the lower portion 1903 of the storage tank is used for placing drinking water. When people are in the bed body 1, before the people are found by search and rescue personnel, the physical strength can be preserved by eating the food and the drinking water of the storage tank 19.
Preferably, the electric locking switch 10, the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002, the angle rotating mechanism 9003, the first electric telescopic rod 12, the second electric telescopic rod 15, the anti-smashing electric switch 9005, the ventilation fan 22 and the alarm bell 24 all perform data transmission with the controller 6 through a wireless network, and other wireless data transmission modes can also be used. Or the storage battery is arranged in the bed body 1, and the controller 6 and the electric locking switch 10, the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9001, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod 9002, the angle rotating mechanism 9003, the first electric telescopic rod 12, the second electric telescopic rod 15, the anti-smashing electric switch 9005, the ventilation fan 22 and the alarm bell 24 perform data transmission through wires.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Even if various changes are made to the present invention, it is still within the scope of the present invention if they fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An earthquake survival bed, characterized in that includes:
a bed body;
the bed plate is arranged above the bed body and comprises a first bed plate and a second bed plate, the lower surfaces of the first bed plate and the second bed plate are provided with electric locking switches, the electric locking switches control the opening and closing of the first bed plate and the second bed plate, the first bed plate and the second bed plate are closed to form a complete bed plate, the first bed plate is hinged to one side of the bed body, and the second bed plate is hinged to the other side of the bed body;
the earthquake wave detector is arranged on the bed legs of the bed body;
the controller is arranged on the bed legs and receives the output signals of the seismic wave detector; the controller is electrically connected with the electric locking switch and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the electric locking switch;
a bed body protection plate is arranged on the periphery of the bed body, and a first anti-smashing device is arranged on the outer side of the first bed body protection plate; a second anti-smashing device is arranged on the outer side of the second bed body protection plate;
the first bed body protection plate and the second bed body protection plate are bed body protection plates on two sides along the length direction of the bed body; the first anti-smashing device comprises a first anti-smashing execution unit and a first anti-smashing plate;
the second anti-pound device comprises: the second anti-smashing execution unit and the second anti-smashing plate;
the first anti-smashing execution unit and the second anti-smashing execution unit enable the first anti-smashing plate and the second anti-smashing plate to be spliced into a complete anti-smashing plate; the first anti-smashing execution unit and the second anti-smashing execution unit comprise: the device comprises a first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, a second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and an angle rotating mechanism;
the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod is fixed on the bed body protection plate, the telescopic end of the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod is connected with the angle rotating mechanism, the fixed end of the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod is connected with the angle rotating mechanism, and the telescopic end of the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod is connected with the first anti-smashing plate;
the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and the angle rotating mechanism are electrically connected with the controller, and start and stop of the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and the angle rotating mechanism are controlled in response to start and stop signals of the controller;
in a state after an earthquake comes, the controller sends an opening signal to the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, the angle rotating mechanism and the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod, the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod extends to a preset distance in a direction away from the bed body, and meanwhile, the angle rotating mechanism rotates to enable the angle between the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod to be a preset angle and the angle between the second anti-smashing electric telescopic rod and the first anti-smashing electric telescopic rod to be a preset length so that the first anti-smashing plate and the second anti-smashing plate are combined together; a first electric telescopic rod is fixed at the upper part of the inner surface of the first bed body protection plate, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first bed plate;
a second electric telescopic rod is fixed on the upper part of the inner surface of the second bed body protection plate, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first bed plate;
the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the starting and stopping of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod.
2. An earthquake lifesaving bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support plate is arranged below the bed body, and the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a buffer device for buffering the impact force sliding into the bed body.
3. A seismic survival bed according to claim 2, wherein the damping means comprises: a buffer bottom plate, a telescopic piece and a buffer plate,
the buffer base plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the upper portion of the buffer base plate is provided with a plurality of extensible members, and the top of each extensible member is provided with a buffer plate.
4. An earthquake life-saving bed according to claim 3, wherein the telescopic member comprises a telescopic rod and an elastic member, and the elastic member is sleeved on the telescopic rod.
5. The earthquake lifesaving bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the upper parts of the first bed body protection plate and the second bed body protection plate, a ventilation frame is arranged on each ventilation hole, and a ventilation fan is arranged in each ventilation frame;
the ventilation fan is electrically connected with the controller and used for controlling the starting and stopping of the ventilation fan;
when people sliding into the bed body wait for rescue in the state after an earthquake comes, the controller sends a starting signal to the ventilation fan, and the ventilation fan is started after receiving the starting signal.
6. An earthquake life-saving bed as defined in claim 2, wherein the supporting plate is provided at an upper portion thereof with a storage tank, the storage tank is provided at an inner middle portion thereof with a partition plate, the storage tank is provided at an upper portion thereof for receiving food, and the storage tank is provided at a lower portion thereof for receiving drinking water.
CN201910126646.7A 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Earthquake lifesaving bed Active CN109674271B (en)

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