CN106577839A - Preparation method of mosquito repellent liquid based on eight traditional Chinese medicines - Google Patents
Preparation method of mosquito repellent liquid based on eight traditional Chinese medicines Download PDFInfo
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- CN106577839A CN106577839A CN201611111996.9A CN201611111996A CN106577839A CN 106577839 A CN106577839 A CN 106577839A CN 201611111996 A CN201611111996 A CN 201611111996A CN 106577839 A CN106577839 A CN 106577839A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a mosquito repellent liquid based on eight traditional Chinese medicines. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) eight traditional Chinese medicines including folium artemisiae argyi, wrinkled gianthyssop herb, pericarpium citri reticulatae, flos caryophylli, radix angelicae dahuricae, drug sweetflag rhizome, flos lonicerae and herba menthae are ground into powder in the ratio being 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1, the powder is added to a casserole, purified water is added in the ratio of the powder to the purified water being 1:20 for decoction, the solution is concentrated to 1/20 and filtered, and a filtrate is used for standby application; (2) white flowers of pyrethrum are dried and ground into powder, purified water is added in the ratio of the powder to the purified water being 1:20 for uniform stirring, the solution is added to the casserole for decoction, concentrated to 1/20 and filtered, and a filtrate is used for standby application; (3) concentrated filtrates of the eight traditional Chinese medicines and the pyrethrum are mixed in the ratio being 4:1, and the mixture is transferred into a sterilization room for sterilization; (4) after inspection qualification, the filtrates are bottled with 20 g for each bottle. The mosquito repellent liquid prepared from the eight traditional Chinese medicines with insecticidal efficacy has better effect than the common single pyrethrum product and cannot produce any harm to human health, and the preparation method is simpler and suitable for being widely popularized and applied.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine anophelifuge technical field, more particularly to a kind of anophelifuge liquid and preparation method thereof for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines.
Background technology
Mosquito stabs skin by its mouthpart, and its saliva or venom invade skin, the saliva or the leaching of poison gland due to mosquito
Go out containing various antigenic components in liquid, these antigens can produce atopic reaction and cause inflammation after into human body skin with antibody
Disease, local produces the severe reactions such as bulla, hemorrhagic necrosis when serious, is summer dermatology common disease disease.Meanwhile, female mosquito is to step on
The vector of the other pathogens such as leather heat, malaria, yellow fever, filaricide, Japanese encephalitiss.Kill or the technology of driving away mosquito exists
It is widely used in daily life.
At present common mosquito incense, mosquito-dispelling tablet, to drive grave liquid be all with product that pyrethrin is main anophelifuge composition.Pyrethrum
Ester is safer to people and animals because consumption is little, concentration is low, the pollution very little to environment.Its shortcoming is mainly high to fish toxicity, right
Some beneficial insects also have injury, and mosquito eradication or repelling effect be not obvious, and long-term reuse can cause mosquito to develop immunity to drugs, in safety
Dosage in cannot dissipation mosquito completely.Accordingly, it would be desirable to be improved to existing chrysanthemum esters anophelifuge.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided prepared by a kind of mosquito-driving liquid for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines
Method, to overcome the unconspicuous defect of existing chrysanthemum esters anophelifuge practical function.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of anophelifuge liquid and preparation method thereof for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines, including
Following steps:
(1) by Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Herba Pogostemoniss, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Flos Caryophylli, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Flos Lonicerae, the taste Chinese medicine of Herba Menthae eight according to 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Ratio clay into power after add marmite in, plus 1:20 pure water is decocted, and is filtered after being concentrated into 1/20, and filtrate is standby;
(2) spending in vain for Pyrethrum is dried, is clayed into power, plus 1:20 pure water is mixed thoroughly, is added and is decocted in marmite, dense
Filter after being reduced to 1/20, filtrate is standby;
(3) the concentration filtrate of eight taste Chinese medicines and Pyrethrum is pressed into 4:It is transferred in sterilization chamber after the mixing of 1 ratio, is sterilized;
(4) after the assay was approved, it is filtrate is bottled, 20 grams per bottle.
Preferably:Each raw material is according to mass percent:Eight taste the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine 80%-85%, Pyrethrum spends dry powder concentration in vain
Liquid 15%-20%.
The using method of the mosquito-driving liquid for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines of the present invention is:By the concentration anophelifuge obtained by the present invention
2-4 times of liquid dilute with water, loads electric mosquito repellent liquid container, then carries out slow evaporation by electric fumigator for preventing mosquito.
Component effect of the present invention is as follows:
Folium Artemisiae Argyi:Scent plant, its distinctive taste can play the effect of anophelifuge;
Herba Pogostemoniss:In terms of the abnormal smells from the patient of fragrance has functions that anophelifuge;
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae:Can play a part of to drive dampness, the body odour of people can be covered, there is repelling effect;
Flos Caryophylli:Turbid damp is removed using its unique abnormal smells from the patient, it is to avoid mosquito bite;
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae:There is fragrance, be also the effect of removing dampness;
Rhizoma Acori Graminei:The dampness of periphery can be dissolved, the environment that mosquito does not like is formed, so as to reach the effect of anophelifuge;
Flos Lonicerae:Fragrance is lighter, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing;
Herba Menthae:Its distinctive fragrance, there is the effect of anophelifuge;
Pyrethrum is the pesticide plant of unique intensive cultivating in the world, and Pyrethrum is also a kind of for treating dermopathic grass
Medicine, after floral leaf is dry powder is made, can mosquito incense processed killing insect pest and deodorization.The pyrethrin extracted from Pyrethrum is because it is without public affairs
The characteristics of evil, be Organic food, the Biocidal medicament of pollution-free food certification first-selection.
The present invention has compared to existing technology advantages below:
The each group that a kind of preparation method of the mosquito-driving liquid for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines of the present invention is adopted is divided into natural plants, green ring
Protect, surrounding generation environment will not be polluted, effectively avoid and periphery life is destroyed because of the mosquitocide using chemosynthesis
The defect of state environment.In addition, the mosquito-driving liquid by prepared by various plants with repelling effect of the invention is than common list
One chrysanthemum esters product effect is good, will not produce any infringement to health, and the preparation method of the present invention is fairly simple, fits
It is suitable for wide popularization and application.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcements
Example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mosquito-driving liquid for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines, it is composed of the following components according to mass percent:Eight taste the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine 80%,
Pyrethrum spends dry powder concentrated solution 20% in vain.
The above-mentioned anophelifuge liquid and preparation method thereof for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines, comprises the following steps:
(1)According to above-mentioned mass percent, according to 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio weigh Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Herba Pogostemoniss, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Flos Caryophylli,
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Flos Lonicerae, 80 grams of eight taste Chinese medicine of Herba Menthae, add in marmite after claying into power, plus 1600 grams of pure water is decocted
Boil, decocting time is 120 minutes, filter after being concentrated into 1/20, filtrate is standby;
(2)According to above-mentioned mass percent, weigh dry Pyrethrum and spend 20 grams in vain, spending in vain for Pyrethrum is dried, grinds
End, plus 400 grams of pure water mixes thoroughly, adds and is decocted in marmite, decocting time is 80 minutes, is filtered after being concentrated into 1/20,
Filtrate is standby;
(3)The concentration filtrate of eight taste Chinese medicines and Pyrethrum is pressed into 4:It is transferred in sterilization chamber after the mixing of 1 ratio, in 105 DEG C of bar
High temperature sterilize is carried out under part;
(4)After the assay was approved, it is filtrate is bottled, 20 grams per bottle.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mosquito-driving liquid for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines, it is composed of the following components according to mass percent:Eight taste Chinese medicines 85%, Pyrethrum
Spend dry powder 15% in vain.
The above-mentioned anophelifuge liquid and preparation method thereof for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines, comprises the following steps:
(1)According to above-mentioned mass percent, according to 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio weigh Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Herba Pogostemoniss, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Flos Caryophylli,
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Flos Lonicerae, 85 grams of eight taste Chinese medicine of Herba Menthae, add in marmite after claying into power, plus 1700 grams of pure water is decocted
Boil, decocting time is 130 minutes, filter after being concentrated into 1/20, filtrate is standby;
(2)According to above-mentioned mass percent, weigh dry Pyrethrum and spend 15 grams in vain, spending in vain for Pyrethrum is dried, grinds
End, plus 300 grams of pure water mixes thoroughly, adds and is decocted in marmite, decocting time is 70 minutes, is filtered after being concentrated into 1/20,
Filtrate is standby;
(3)The concentration filtrate of eight taste Chinese medicines and Pyrethrum is pressed into 17:It is transferred in sterilization chamber after the mixing of 3 ratios, in 105 DEG C of bar
High temperature sterilize is carried out under part;
(4)After the assay was approved, it is filtrate is bottled, 20 grams per bottle.
Experimental example 1
By mosquito-driving liquid 2 times of the dilute with water of difference obtained in embodiment 1-2 based on eight taste Chinese medicines, 3 times, 4 times, and test different dense
The repelling effect based on eight taste Chinese medicine mosquito-driving liquids of degree, and based on eight taste Chinese medicine mosquito-driving liquids and single chrysanthemum esters mosquito-driving liquid(Chlorine
Fluorine ethofenprox content is 0.6%)Difference on effect.
Select different time of 3 people in the test same day that mosquito-driving liquid is spread evenly across the skin of left hand the back of the hand 4cm × 4cm
Exposed section, using right hand the back of the hand as control, the back of the hand remainder tightly covers.Successively the right hand and left hand are stretched into into glass during test
Glass mosquito cage 5min, observes and records stop and the mosquito number of times sucked blood, and calculates effective protecting time and protective rate(It is shown in Table 1
With 2).Effective protecting time is calculated with coming to stop the maximum duration sucked blood without mosquito.
Mosquito-driving liquid repelling effect (embodiment 1) of the table 1 based on eight taste Chinese medicines
Mosquito-driving liquid repelling effect (embodiment 2) of the table 2 based on eight taste Chinese medicines
By table 1 and 2 as can be seen that the present invention's has good repelling effect based on the mosquito-driving liquid of eight taste Chinese medicines, based on eight tastes
The repelling effect of Chinese medicine mosquito-driving liquid is generally better than single chrysanthemum esters mosquito-driving liquid;Wherein the protective rate highest of embodiment 2, is the most excellent
The selection of choosing;It is higher to the protective rate of mosquito and the same mosquito-driving liquid extension rate for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines is lower.
Experimental example 2
In 250ml conical flasks, enter to try mosquito 15 per bottled.Take 1 gram and dilute 2 times, 3 times respectively based on the mosquito-driving liquid of eight taste Chinese medicines
With 4 times, and 1 gram of single chrysanthemum esters mosquito-driving liquid(Fluorine chlorine ether chrysanthemum ester content is 0.6%), absorbent cotton is respectively dropped into, place into taper
In bottle, closely sealed with preservative film, be repeated 3 times per group, use the absorbent cotton for speckling with distilled water as control.Observe and record examination mosquito
All by time that smoked kill is lethal.
Mosquito-driving liquid smoked killing effect of the table 3 based on eight taste Chinese medicines
Mosquito restlessness immediately is tried after the rayon balls that drop has mosquito-driving liquid are put into conical flask, occurs death after 5min, be based on
The smoked killing effect of eight taste Chinese medicine mosquito-driving liquids is generally better than single chrysanthemum esters mosquito-driving liquid, and the smoked killing effect of wherein embodiment 2 is best.And
The smoked kill time of examination mosquito dilute 2 times of the anophelifuge liquid energy based on eight taste Chinese medicines in the shortest time with extension rate in negative correlation
Inside make mosquito all lethal.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of anophelifuge liquid and preparation method thereof for being based on eight taste Chinese medicines, it is characterised in that:
(1) by Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Herba Pogostemoniss, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Flos Caryophylli, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Flos Lonicerae, the taste Chinese medicine of Herba Menthae eight according to 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Ratio clay into power after add marmite in, plus 1:20 pure water is decocted, and is filtered after being concentrated into 1/20, and filtrate is standby;
(2) spending in vain for Pyrethrum is dried, is clayed into power, plus 1:20 pure water is mixed thoroughly, is added and is decocted in marmite, dense
Filter after being reduced to 1/20, filtrate is standby;
(3) the concentration filtrate of eight taste Chinese medicines and Pyrethrum is pressed into 4:It is transferred in sterilization chamber after the mixing of 1 ratio, is sterilized;
(4) after the assay was approved, it is filtrate is bottled, 20 grams per bottle.
2. the preparation method of a kind of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each raw material is according to quality hundred
Divide ratio:Eight taste the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine 80%-85%, Pyrethrum spends dry powder concentrated solution 15%-20% in vain.
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CN201611111996.9A CN106577839A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Preparation method of mosquito repellent liquid based on eight traditional Chinese medicines |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347946A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-17 | 熊恭明 | A kind of pure Chinese herbal medicine mosquito repellent formula that can drive away cold air moisture in body |
CN110419540A (en) * | 2019-08-10 | 2019-11-08 | 河南康龙实业集团股份有限公司 | The Ai Xiang and preparation method thereof of pathogen in a kind of killing air |
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201611111996.9A patent/CN106577839A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347946A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-17 | 熊恭明 | A kind of pure Chinese herbal medicine mosquito repellent formula that can drive away cold air moisture in body |
CN110419540A (en) * | 2019-08-10 | 2019-11-08 | 河南康龙实业集团股份有限公司 | The Ai Xiang and preparation method thereof of pathogen in a kind of killing air |
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