CN106577441A - Shrimp breeding and sorting one-body apparatus controllable in temperature - Google Patents
Shrimp breeding and sorting one-body apparatus controllable in temperature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106577441A CN106577441A CN201510665204.1A CN201510665204A CN106577441A CN 106577441 A CN106577441 A CN 106577441A CN 201510665204 A CN201510665204 A CN 201510665204A CN 106577441 A CN106577441 A CN 106577441A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- apertured partition
- temperature
- separation plate
- shrimp
- breeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000019888 Circadian rhythm sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000001456 Jet Lag Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238040 Panulirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000927735 Penaeus Species 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000033915 jet lag type circadian rhythm sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238421 Arthropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238090 Astacus Species 0.000 description 1
- JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N Astaxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC2(C)C JEBFVOLFMLUKLF-IFPLVEIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000058338 Macrobrachium nipponense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000241034 Palaemon pugio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238030 Procambarus clarkii Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N astaxanthin Chemical compound C([C@H](O)C(=O)C=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-ZWAPEEGVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940022405 astaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013793 astaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001168 astaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a shrimp breeding and sorting one-body apparatus controllable in temperature, and belongs to the agricultural cultivation technology field. The apparatus comprises a breeding case, which is divided into four chambers by a first porous separation plate, a second porous separation plate and a third porous separation plate. The top of each chamber is provided with a capture window and a water inlet. A temperature sensor and a heating device are arranged inside the breeding case. The temperature sensor and the heating device are connected with a control device. The bottom of the breeding case is provided with a water outlet. The diameter of through holes of the first porous separation plate is larger than that of through holes of the second separation plate. The diameter of the through holes of the second porous separation plate is larger than that of through holes of the third separation plate. The breeding case is made of transparent glass. The shrimp breeding and sorting one-body apparatus is simple and reasonable in structure, effectively reduces the labor cost, reduces the workload of workers, improves the work efficiency, prevents water temperature from being too high or too low to make shrimps die, and helps to increase economic benefits of breeding farmers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shrimp aquaculture of temperature-controllable picks integrated device, belong to technical field of agricultural breeding.
Background technology
Shrimp, is a kind of long body animal lived in water, belongs to arthropod shell-fish, and species is a lot, including Macrobrachium nipponensis(de Haan), astacus, grass
Shrimp, Procambarus clarkii, prawn, shrimp, shrimp, Chinese lute shrimp, Lobster etc..Shrimp it is nutritious, and its meat is soft, easy to digest,
The people for taking good care of is needed to be fabulous food to physical weakness and after being ill.Containing abundant magnesium in shrimp, magnesium has important to cardiomotility
Adjustment effect, can well protect cardiovascular system, it can reduce blood cholesterol level, prevent arteriosclerosis, while also
Energy coronary artery dilator, is conducive to prophylaxis of hypertension and myocardial infarction.The logical breast effect of shrimp is stronger, and rich in phosphorus, calcium, to little
Youngster, anemia of pregnant woman have tonification effect especially.The scientist of Osaka, Japan university has found that the astaxanthin in shrimp body contributes to eliminating because of jet lag
And " jet lag " for producing.Regardless of shrimp, all contain rich in protein, nutritive value is very high, its meat is loose as fish
It is soft, it is easy to digest, and also without fishy smell and bony spur, simultaneously containing abundant mineral (such as calcium, phosphorus, ferrum), Penaeus seu panulirus are also rich in iodine
Matter, has benifit to the healthy pole of the mankind.According to the analysis of science, shrimp edible part protein accounts for 16～20% or so.
At present, with the continuous improvement of human living standard, the quantity of wild Penaeus seu panulirus has far been unable to catch up with human wants, therefore,
Increasing artificial cultivation field is slowly occurred in that, dedicated for shrimp aquaculture.But, shrimp is of different sizes after maturation, therefore
Cultivation workman needs to classify it according to size, and at present conventional method is hand picking, and not only workload is big, cost of labor
It is higher, and work efficiency is very low, and the water temperature of plant at present is uncontrollable, often because water temperature is supercool and overheated causes
Death of the shrimp in breeding process, directly affects the economic benefit of poultry feeders.
The content of the invention
According to deficiency of the prior art above, the problem to be solved in the present invention is：There is provided a kind of simple and reasonable, effectively drop
Low cost of labor is low, and the shrimp aquaculture for improving the temperature-controllable of work efficiency and economic benefit picks integrated device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
The shrimp aquaculture of described temperature-controllable picks integrated device, including cultivation casing, cultivation casing by the first apertured partition, the
Two apertured partitions and the 3rd apertured partition are separated into four chambers, and each chamber roof arranges a Capture window and inlet opening, box for breeding
Internal portion's mounting temperature sensor and heater, temperature sensor and heater connection control device, bottom of cultivation casing
Apopore is set, the first apertured partition by bore dia more than the second apertured partition by bore dia, second apertured partition it is logical
More than the 3rd apertured partition by bore dia, cultivation casing is made via diameter using clear glass.
Described cultivation casing be rectangular structure, on the first apertured partition, the second apertured partition and the 3rd apertured partition by hole
It is evenly distributed on dividing plate.
The size of four chambers that described the first apertured partition, the second apertured partition and the 3rd apertured partition are separated into becomes successively big.
The present invention is had an advantageous effect in that：
It is simple and reasonable that the shrimp aquaculture of temperature-controllable of the present invention picks integrated device, and it is low to effectively reduce cost of labor,
Dividing plate with holes will be increased in the middle of cultivation apparatus, can automatically be classified in feeding process, greatly reduce later stage screening
Time, the workload of staff is reduced, improve work efficiency, by arranging heater and temperature sensor, control
Water temperature, it is to avoid because water temperature it is supercool or overheated produced by shrimp death condition, increased the economic benefit of cultivation user.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Wherein, 1, cultivation casing；2nd, the 3rd apertured partition；3rd, the second apertured partition；4th, the first apertured partition；5th, catch
Window；6th, inlet opening；7th, apopore；8th, temperature sensor；9th, heater；10th, control device.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, the shrimp aquaculture of described temperature-controllable picks integrated device, including cultivation casing 1, cultivation casing 1 is by the
One apertured partition 4, the second apertured partition 3 and the 3rd apertured partition 2 are separated into four chambers, and each chamber roof arranges one and catches window
Mouth 5 and inlet opening 6, the cultivation inside mounting temperature sensor 8 of casing 1 and heater 9, temperature sensor 8 and heater 9 connect
Control device 10,1 bottoms of cultivation casing arrange apopores 7, the first apertured partition 4 by bore dia it is with holes more than second every
Plate 3 by bore dia, the second apertured partition 3 by bore dia more than the 3rd apertured partition 2 by bore dia, cultivate casing 1
It is made using clear glass.
Described cultivation casing 1 is rectangular structure, logical on the first apertured partition 4, the second apertured partition 3 and the 3rd apertured partition 2
Via is evenly distributed on dividing plate.
The size of four chambers that described the first apertured partition 4, the second apertured partition 3 and the 3rd apertured partition 2 are separated into becomes successively
Greatly.
Using process and operation principle：
When the present invention is used, the ripe shrimp of cultivation is placed in the first apertured partition 4, shrimp can be according to the size of oneself four
Shuttle in individual chamber, complete the automatic screening for cultivating shrimp.Water temperature is detected by temperature sensor 8, temperature sensor 8 is by water temperature
Detection signal passes to controller, and controller 10 controls the unlatching of heater according to water temperature, reaches the effect of control temperature.This
It is simple and reasonable that the shrimp aquaculture of bright described temperature-controllable picks integrated device, and it is low to effectively reduce cost of labor, will cultivation dress
Middle increase dividing plate with holes is put, can automatically be classified in feeding process, greatly reduce the time of later stage screening, drop
The low workload of staff, improves work efficiency, by arranging heater and temperature sensor, controls water temperature, keeps away
Exempt from, because water temperature is supercool or overheated produced shrimp death condition, to increased the economic benefit of cultivation user.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of shrimp aquaculture of temperature-controllable picks integrated device, including cultivation casing (1), it is characterised in that：Cultivation casing
(1) four chambers are separated into by the first apertured partition (4), the second apertured partition (3) and the 3rd apertured partition (2),
Each chamber roof arranges a Capture window (5) and inlet opening (6), the internal mounting temperature sensor (8) of cultivation casing (1)
With heater (9), temperature sensor (8) and heater (9) connection control device (10), cultivation casing (1)
Bottom arranges apopore (7), the passing through more than the second apertured partition (3) by bore dia of the first apertured partition (4)
Bore dia, the second apertured partition (3) by bore dia more than the 3rd apertured partition (2) by bore dia, cultivate casing
(1) it is made using clear glass.
2. the shrimp aquaculture of temperature-controllable according to claim 1 picks integrated device, it is characterised in that：Described box for breeding
Body (1) is rectangular structure, on the first apertured partition (4), the second apertured partition (3) and the 3rd apertured partition (2)
It is evenly distributed on dividing plate by hole.
3. the shrimp aquaculture of temperature-controllable according to claim 1 picks integrated device, it is characterised in that：Described first band
The size of four chambers that hole dividing plate (4), the second apertured partition (3) and the 3rd apertured partition (2) are separated into becomes successively big.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510665204.1A CN106577441A (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Shrimp breeding and sorting one-body apparatus controllable in temperature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510665204.1A CN106577441A (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Shrimp breeding and sorting one-body apparatus controllable in temperature |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106577441A true CN106577441A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58552317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510665204.1A Pending CN106577441A (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Shrimp breeding and sorting one-body apparatus controllable in temperature |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106577441A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111567469A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-25 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | Red chela shrimp's paddy field is grown device |
| CN111903598A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-10 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Penaeus monodon anesthesia oxygen therapy device and use method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-13 CN CN201510665204.1A patent/CN106577441A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111567469A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-08-25 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | Red chela shrimp's paddy field is grown device |
| CN111903598A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-10 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Penaeus monodon anesthesia oxygen therapy device and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |