CN106577063A - Inverted V-shaped intelligent telescopic fruit tree hail-proof design mechanism - Google Patents

Inverted V-shaped intelligent telescopic fruit tree hail-proof design mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106577063A
CN106577063A CN201710020338.7A CN201710020338A CN106577063A CN 106577063 A CN106577063 A CN 106577063A CN 201710020338 A CN201710020338 A CN 201710020338A CN 106577063 A CN106577063 A CN 106577063A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hail
net
fruit tree
wire rope
steel wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710020338.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵志鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Roc Theurgy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Roc Theurgy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Roc Theurgy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Roc Theurgy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710020338.7A priority Critical patent/CN106577063A/en
Publication of CN106577063A publication Critical patent/CN106577063A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants

Abstract

The invention aims to provide an inverted V-shaped intelligent telescopic fruit tree hail-proof design mechanism which prevents collapse caused by heavy snow in winter, is effort-saving in stretch and retraction, is long in service life and can intelligently stretch and retract in summer and winter. The mechanism comprises stand columns, a steel wire rope, a polyethylene hail net, an agitating apparatus, pulleys, sliding rings, and bearings. The stand columns can be cement electric poles or creosote impregnated poles; the soil is dug downwards for 1.5-2m for fixing the stand columns; the diameter of each stand column is 100-300mm; the steel wire rope fixes and supports the hail net; steel pipes are connected with the bearings and are fixed and supported by angle steel to form sliding apparatuses; the sliding apparatuses rotate forwards and reversely for stretching and retracting the hail net; the agitating apparatus manually or electrically stretches and retracts the hail net; the sliding rings sleeve the meshes of the hail net and are connected with the steel wire rope to pull the steel wire rope back and forth; the pulleys change the direction of stretching and retracting the steel wire rope to lower the difficulty in stretching and retracting the hail net; the hail net is stretched to be in an inverted V shape; when hail falls down, the inverted V shape enables the hail to slide down from two sides according to a gravity principle, so that fruit trees are prevented from suffering from hail disaster in summer; the hail net is retracted in an effort-saving manner in winter, so that the hail net is prevented from being collapsed by large-area accumulated snow; and therefore, the service life is long.

Description

A kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization of inverted " V " shape
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent anti-hail shield mechanism of inverted " V " shape, belongs to agriculture fruit tree protection technical field.
Technical background
With the destruction of natural environment, peasant is increasingly severe in the face of natural disaster, and summer serious hail attacks place and allows No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity for peasant.Peasant feels simply helpless in the face of hail disaster.Significantly orchard worker, fruit price height, allow hail to attack Afterwards fruit tree is equivalent to by 2 years disasters.
Peasant is too big by economic loss after hail disaster, and we combine rural demand, how to take precautions against natural calamities, reduce labour force's reality Situation research and development intelligence is pulled open, reclaims anti-hail design organization.The existing stay-at-home orchard worker in rural area typically all ages are than larger, old-fashioned anti-hail Will every year summer manually go up hail net on high ladder, people is dangerous, not laborsaving, needs much more artificial can just pull open hail net. Expense is also handed over greatly, and imitative hail effect is bad.Therefore, we design a kind of intelligent fruit tree anti-hail mechanism, disposably into Type, can for many years using, it is laborsaving, more effectively prevent hail from attacking.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-hail design organization of the Intelligent telescopic of inverted " V " shape.
A kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization of inverted " V " shape of the present invention, including:Column, steel wire rope, hail Net, pulley, agitating device, slip ring, bearing etc. are constituted.
A kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization of inverted " V " shape, column can be cylinder cement electric pole Or communication oil rod or steel pipe equal diameter are that bearing capacity between 100-300 millimeters is big, the column of service life length.
The intelligent anti-hail design organization is designed by often row fruit tree distance, between general fruit tree line-spacing 4-5 rice.Length is It is divided into an intelligent anti-hail design organization between 30-40 rice.
The intelligent anti-hail design organization is:One integrated model has two row fruit trees, and 6 root posts are constituted, and two long by 10 The column of rice, four 7 meters or so of column, steel wire rope and 6 meters wide long hail nets of 30-40 rice constitute big inverted V-shaped shape Anti-hail mechanism, according to gravity principle, hail falls and slides ground along inclined net, more effectively protects fruit tree not Attacked by hail.
The flexible intelligent anti-hail design organization hail net realizes Telescopic, and summer, one people can stretch net Come anti-hail, and one people of winter can retract hail net, prevent winter heavy snow from damaging hail net by pressure.Simple to operate, effect reason Think.
Such as " winch " principle, device has bearing and steel pipe structure to the flexible intelligent anti-hail design organization retractor device Into stirring effect reaches most preferably.
The agitating device, can link motor and stir automatically, the agitating device welding agitation handle, agitation manually.
The motor is powered by portable power source, including control module switch.
Bearing drives rotating, angle steel to fix agitating device when the agitating device rotates.
Described flexible intelligent anti-hail design organization intermediate uprights or so respectively fill a carriage,
The flexible intelligent anti-hail design organization is pulled the slip ring on net, steel wire rope to be changed by pulley by steel wire rope The direction of power pulls slip ring,
The hail net of the flexible intelligent anti-hail design organization, is equipped with rustless steel slip ring on hail net pulling force hole.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further is made to a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization of inverted " V " shape of the invention Ground explanation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of total figure of the Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization of inverted " V " shape of the invention:
Fig. 2 is rustless steel slip ring used in the present invention:
Fig. 3 is pulley used in the present invention:
Fig. 4 is agitating device used in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization of inverted " V " shape of the invention, including:Column 1, Steel wire rope 2, hail net 3, pulley 4, agitating device 5, slip ring 6, bearing 7;Wherein:
(1) column cylinder cement electric pole or communication oil rod or steel pipe equal diameter are the load-bearing between 100-300 millimeters Power is big, the column of service life length.
(2) selection of steel galvanized mild steel cord and stainless steel soft steel wire diameter are between 2-20 millimeters;It is anticorrosive, resistance to Bearing capacity.
(3) hail net is polyethylene hail net, and mesh is polyethylene hail net addition anti-corrosion material between 2 to 5 millimeters;
(4) pulley is fixed on column, and the column of each hail net has a pulley, three bracing wires to unify or two Bracing wire unification is linked on an agitating device, three or two bracing wires slips simultaneously when rotating an agitating device.
(5) such as " winch " principle, device has bearing and steel pipe to constitute to agitating device, and stirring effect reaches most preferably.
(6) slip ring is linked with hail netted hole, steel wire rope, it is not easy to is ruptured, is reached sliding effect.
(7) bearing is installed on agitating device, and bearing drives rotating, angle steel to fix agitating device when agitating device rotates.
The Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization of inverted " V " shape is:One integrated model has two row fruit trees, and 6 are stood Post is constituted, and two long 10 meters of columns, four 7 meters or so of column, column is poured with mixed mud.Steel wire rope with 2 millimeter -10 milli Model between rice, hail net is designed to the big inverted " V " shape of an a length of 30-40 rice with 6 meters wide of polyethylene hail net Anti-hail protection network, according to gravity principle, hail falls and slides ground along inclined net, more effectively protects fruit tree Do not attacked by hail.The Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization of inverted " V " shape realizes Telescopic, and summer, one people could So that net is extended anti-hail, one people of winter can just retract hail net, prevent winter heavy snow from damaging hail net by pressure.Behaviour Make simple, effect preferable.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention Enclose and be defined, on the premise of without departing from design spirit of the present invention, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention Various modifications and improvement that case is made, all should fall in the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (9)

1. the Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization of a kind of inverted " V " shape, including:Column, steel wire rope, polyethylene hail Net, agitating device, pulley, slip ring, bearing, motor, controlled motor module switch;
The column includes service life length, the anticorrosions such as cement electric pole, coating steel pipe, oil wood electric pole, can hold significant stress Column;
The supporting steel wire rope has:Galvanized mild steel cord and stainless steel soft steel wire diameter are between 2-20 millimeters;
The polyethylene hail net, mesh is polyethylene hail net addition anti-corrosion material between 2 to 5 millimeters;
The slip ring is rustless steel steel loop, smooth and pulling force is big;
The carriage, is fixed on column and passes through pulley wire rope rotating stretching, pulling-down hail net.
2. a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include: The design of " V " shape shape, hail net is 40 ° to 60 ° with level ground gradient. this gradient skids off can hail.
3. a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hail net Eyelet wears rustless steel slip ring;Slip ring and steel wire rope, hail network chain connect.
4. a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hail net Supported by fixed steel wire rope, have mobile stretching steel wire rope to stretch during stretching.
5. a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hail net Column have a pulley, three bracing wires unification or two bracing wires unifications to be linked on an agitating device, make an agitation When device is rotated, three or two bracing wires slips simultaneously.
6. a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agitation dress Put, stir three lines or both threads.
7. a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agitation dress Put, motor can be linked and stirred automatically, the agitating device welding agitation handle, agitation manually.
8. a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor by Portable power source is powered, including control module switch.
9. a kind of Intelligent telescopic fruit tree anti-hail design organization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agitation dress Bearing drives rotating, angle steel to fix agitating device when putting rotation.
CN201710020338.7A 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Inverted V-shaped intelligent telescopic fruit tree hail-proof design mechanism Pending CN106577063A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710020338.7A CN106577063A (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Inverted V-shaped intelligent telescopic fruit tree hail-proof design mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710020338.7A CN106577063A (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Inverted V-shaped intelligent telescopic fruit tree hail-proof design mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106577063A true CN106577063A (en) 2017-04-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107027560A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 张永飞 A kind of anti-hail equipment for drenching filling
CN107155743A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-15 李国松 The device for quickly avoiding disaster caused by hail of ecological, environmental protective
CN109006082A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-18 徐州佳昶农业科技股份有限公司 One kind being used for cherry plantation protection canopy erecting by overhang

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2368421A1 (en) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-28 Oswald Braendlin Hail protection assembly for orchards
CN202232361U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 刘英俊 Hail-proof mesh frame for orchard
ITMI20121761A1 (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-04-19 Tessitura Boscato Srl ANTI-SLIP SYSTEM AND MONOFILAR ANTI-INSECT, FOR QUICK OPENING AND CLOSING, FOR THE PROTECTION OF CULTIVATION OF PLANTS PLACED IN ROOFS.
CN103749219A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-30 王精瑞 Multi-functional hail prevention net frame
CN204482546U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-07-22 陕西安邦得力科工贸有限公司 A kind of multifunctional agricultural anti-hail net
CN106171694A (en) * 2016-09-29 2016-12-07 史占彪 Crops anti-hail umbrella
CN112640713A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-13 山西大阳科技有限公司 Telescopic fruit tree hail suppression and frost prevention system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2368421A1 (en) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-28 Oswald Braendlin Hail protection assembly for orchards
CN202232361U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 刘英俊 Hail-proof mesh frame for orchard
ITMI20121761A1 (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-04-19 Tessitura Boscato Srl ANTI-SLIP SYSTEM AND MONOFILAR ANTI-INSECT, FOR QUICK OPENING AND CLOSING, FOR THE PROTECTION OF CULTIVATION OF PLANTS PLACED IN ROOFS.
CN103749219A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-30 王精瑞 Multi-functional hail prevention net frame
CN204482546U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-07-22 陕西安邦得力科工贸有限公司 A kind of multifunctional agricultural anti-hail net
CN106171694A (en) * 2016-09-29 2016-12-07 史占彪 Crops anti-hail umbrella
CN112640713A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-13 山西大阳科技有限公司 Telescopic fruit tree hail suppression and frost prevention system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107027560A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 张永飞 A kind of anti-hail equipment for drenching filling
CN107155743A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-15 李国松 The device for quickly avoiding disaster caused by hail of ecological, environmental protective
CN109006082A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-18 徐州佳昶农业科技股份有限公司 One kind being used for cherry plantation protection canopy erecting by overhang

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Application publication date: 20170426

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